CN216282748U

CN216282748U - Energy-saving electric stove for kiln

Info

Publication number: CN216282748U
Application number: CN202122194124.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张绪东
Original assignee: Suzhou Zhongtian Ride Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Zhongtian Ride Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-11
Filing date: 2021-09-11
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving electric furnace for a kiln, which comprises a box body and a base, wherein an interlayer is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, a liquid inlet pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the top of the box body, a liquid outlet pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the bottom of the box body, a motor is arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the box body, one end of an output shaft of the motor is connected with a rotating roller through a coupling, a support is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the rotating roller, a firing platform is movably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, the support is connected with the firing platform, and a conical gear set is sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating roller. According to the utility model, the fan blades are driven to rotate by the bevel gear set, the upper heat and the lower heat inside the box body are uniformly distributed by matching with the air guide plate, the heat loss is slowed down by the heat preservation of the conductive liquid, the heat preservation effect is good, the upper heat and the lower heat are uniformly distributed in the firing process, the phenomenon that a fired part cracks due to uneven heating is avoided, and the use efficiency of the electric furnace is improved.

Description

Energy-saving electric stove for kiln

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of kilns, in particular to an electric furnace for an energy-saving kiln.

Background

The kiln or furnace means a furnace for firing ceramic ware and sculptures or fusing enamel to the surface of metal ware. The brick is generally built by bricks and stones, can be made into various specifications according to requirements, and can be operated by adopting combustible gas, oil or electricity. Electric kilns are easier to control temperature than kilns using combustible gases and oils, but some pottery and sculptors consider the temperature of electric kilns to rise too quickly. The temperature in the kiln is measured by a PYROMETER (PYROMETER) or a temperature cone (PYROMETRIC CONES) and can be seen through the peephole.

The existing energy-saving electric furnace for the kiln is heated by electric energy to be fired, so that the heat loss during heating and firing is reduced, but the existing electric furnace for the kiln still has a large amount of heat loss during use, the heat preservation effect is poor, the internal heat is unevenly distributed from top to bottom in the firing process, the phenomenon that a fired part is heated and cracked unevenly is easily caused, and the use efficiency of the electric furnace is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an electric furnace for an energy-saving kiln, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an electric furnace for an energy-saving kiln comprises a box body and a base, wherein an interlayer is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, a liquid inlet pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the top of the box body, a liquid outlet pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the bottom of the box body, a motor is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the box body, one end of an output shaft of the motor is connected with a rotating roller through a coupling, a support is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating roller, a firing platform is movably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, the support is connected with the firing platform, a conical gear set is sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating roller, a rotating rod is inserted into the inner wall of the other side of the conical gear set, the rotating rod is connected with the support, fan blades are sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, an air deflector is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the box body, the air deflector is matched with the height of the fan blades, and heating plates are connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the bottom of the base through screws, the heating plate is connected with the box body.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the inner wall of the interlayer is provided with conductive liquid, and the inner wall of the interlayer is bonded with a heat insulation layer.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the box body is characterized in that an opening plate is connected to the outer wall of one side of the bottom end of the box body through a hinge, a clamping rod is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the top of the opening plate, and the clamping rod is connected with the box body.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the bottom outer wall of the box body is connected with a bottom plate through screws, supporting blocks are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom outer wall of the bottom plate, and the supporting blocks are connected with the base.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the mounting groove has all been seted up to the four corners department of base bottom outer wall, the inner wall of mounting groove all has the pulley through threaded connection, the pulley all with the high looks adaptation of mounting groove.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: circular recess has all been seted up to the both sides outer wall at base top, the pneumatic cylinder is all installed to the inner wall of circular recess, the one end of pneumatic cylinder piston rod all has the buffer board through the screw connection.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: circular ports are formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the bottom end of the buffer plate, buffer rods are inserted into the inner walls of the circular ports, and supporting plates are connected to the outer walls of the bottom ends of the buffer rods through screws.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the outer wall of buffer beam all overlaps and is equipped with the spring, the spring all is connected with buffer board and backup pad, the high looks adaptation of backup pad and pulley.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. this be used for energy-saving electric stove for kiln, through being provided with the box, the intermediate layer, the feed liquor pipe, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the support, fire the platform, conical gear group and flabellum, the electric stove passes through the pulley and moves the assigned position, open the open-close board, it is at the firing bench to fire the finished piece, pour into conducting liquid into through the feed liquor pipe in to the box intermediate layer, the hot plate effect begins to heat up and fires, heat conducting liquid simultaneously, the motor effect drives through the support and fires the platform and rotate and make and be heated evenly, and it is rotatory to drive the flabellum through conical gear group, the cooperation aviation baffle makes the inside heat distribution about the box even, conducting liquid keeps warm and slows down heat loss, it is effectual to keep warm, and fire the inside heat of in-process and distribute evenly from top to bottom, the phenomenon of the uneven fracture of firing piece has been avoided taking place, the availability factor of electric stove has been improved.

2. This be used for energy-saving electric stove for kiln through being provided with bottom plate, supporting shoe and open-close plate, the bottom plate cooperation supporting shoe leaves certain gap, supports the box, and the kelly that sets up on the open-close plate is convenient fixed, has improved the practicality of electric stove.

3. This be used for energy-saving electric stove for kiln through being provided with pneumatic cylinder, spring and backup pad, when needs are fired, the ejecting backup pad of pneumatic cylinder supports the base, cooperates the spring to increase stable in structure.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly understood and to implement them in accordance with the contents of the description, the following detailed description is given with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. The detailed description of the present invention is given in detail by the following examples and the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model without limiting the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an electric furnace for an energy-saving kiln according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a box connecting structure of an electric furnace for an energy-saving kiln according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a bracket connection structure of an electric furnace for an energy-saving kiln according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a buffering support structure of an electric furnace for an energy-saving kiln.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a box body; 2. a motor; 3. a firing platform; 4. a support; 5. heating plates; 6. opening and closing the board; 7. a base; 8. a pulley; 9. a support plate; 10. a hydraulic cylinder; 11. a base plate; 12. an interlayer; 13. a liquid inlet pipe; 14. a liquid outlet pipe; 15. a bevel gear set; 16. a fan blade; 17. a spring.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, which are set forth by way of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. The utility model is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. Advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent from the following description and from the claims. It is to be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are not to precise scale, which is merely for the purpose of facilitating and distinctly claiming the embodiments of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the utility model, an electric furnace for an energy-saving kiln comprises a box body 1 and a base 7, wherein an interlayer 12 is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, a liquid inlet pipe 13 is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the top of the box body 1, a liquid outlet pipe 14 is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the bottom of the box body 1, a motor 2 is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the box body 1, one end of an output shaft of the motor 2 is connected with a rotating roller through a coupling, a support 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating roller, a firing platform 3 is movably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1, the support 4 is connected with the firing platform 3, a bevel gear set 15 is sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating roller, a rotating rod is inserted into the inner wall of the other side of the bevel gear set 15 and is connected with the support 4, a fan blade 16 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, an air deflector is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the box body 1, and is matched with the height of the fan blade 16, the both sides outer wall of 7 bottoms of base all has hot plate 5 through the screw connection, and hot plate 5 is connected with box 1.

Referring to fig. 1, the inner wall of the interlayer 12 is provided with a conductive liquid, and the inner wall of the interlayer 12 is bonded with a thermal insulation layer.

Referring to fig. 1, an opening plate 6 is connected to an outer wall of a bottom end of a box body 1 through a hinge, and a clamping rod is arranged on an outer wall of a top of the opening plate 6 and connected to the box body 1.

Referring to fig. 2, the outer wall of the bottom end of the box body 1 is connected with a bottom plate 11 through screws, and supporting blocks are fixedly connected to four corners of the outer wall of the bottom end of the bottom plate 11 and are connected with the base 7.

Referring to fig. 1, mounting grooves are formed in four corners of an outer wall of the bottom end of a base 7, pulleys 8 are connected to inner walls of the mounting grooves through threads, and the pulleys 8 are matched with the mounting grooves in height.

Referring to fig. 1, circular grooves are formed in outer walls of two sides of the top of a base 7, hydraulic cylinders 10 are mounted on inner walls of the circular grooves, and one ends of piston rods of the hydraulic cylinders 10 are connected with buffer plates through screws.

Referring to fig. 4, the outer walls of the two sides of the bottom end of the buffer plate are both provided with circular holes, the inner walls of the circular holes are both inserted with buffer rods, and the outer walls of the bottom end of the buffer rods are both connected with a support plate 9 through screws.

Referring to fig. 4, springs 17 are sleeved on the outer walls of the buffer rods, the springs 17 are connected with the buffer plate and the supporting plate 9, and the supporting plate 9 is matched with the pulley 8 in height, so that the structural stability is improved.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the energy-saving electric furnace for the kiln is required to be used, the electric furnace is moved to a designated position through the pulley 8, the opening plate 6 is opened, the burning piece is placed on the burning platform 3, the conductive liquid is injected into the interlayer 12 of the box body 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 13, the heating plate 5 starts to heat up and burn, meanwhile, the conductive liquid is heated, the motor 2 drives the firing platform 3 to rotate through the bracket 4 to ensure that the heating is uniform, and the fan blades 16 are driven to rotate through the bevel gear set 15, the upper and lower heat inside the box body 1 is uniformly distributed by matching with the air deflector, the heat loss is slowed down by the heat preservation of the conductive liquid, a certain gap is left between the bottom plate 11 and the supporting block, the box body 1 is supported, when the box body needs to be fired, the hydraulic cylinder 10 ejects the supporting plate 9 to support the base 7, the spring 17 is matched to increase the structural stability, the clamping rod arranged on the opening plate 6 is convenient to fix, and the using process of the electric furnace for the energy-saving kiln furnace is completed.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An electric furnace for an energy-saving kiln comprises a box body (1) and a base (7), and is characterized in that an interlayer (12) is arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1), a liquid inlet pipe (13) is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the top of the box body (1), a liquid outlet pipe (14) is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the bottom of the box body (1), a motor (2) is installed on the outer wall of the top end of the box body (1), one end of an output shaft of the motor (2) is connected with a rotating roller through a coupler, a support (4) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating roller, a firing platform (3) is movably connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1), the support (4) is connected with the firing platform (3), a conical gear set (15) is sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating roller, a rotating rod is inserted into the inner wall of the other side of the conical gear set (15), and is connected with the support (4), the outer wall of the rotating rod is sleeved with fan blades (16), the inner wall of the top of the box body (1) is provided with an air deflector, the air deflector is matched with the fan blades (16) in height, the outer walls of the two sides of the bottom end of the base (7) are connected with heating plates (5) through screws, and the heating plates (5) are connected with the box body (1).

2. The electric furnace for the energy-saving kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the interlayer (12) is provided with conductive liquid, and the inner wall of the interlayer (12) is bonded with a heat-insulating layer.

3. The electric furnace for the energy-saving kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that an opening plate (6) is connected to the outer wall of one side of the bottom end of the box body (1) through a hinge, and a clamping rod is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the top of the opening plate (6) and connected with the box body (1).

4. The electric furnace for the energy-saving kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom outer wall of the box body (1) is connected with a bottom plate (11) through screws, and supporting blocks are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom outer wall of the bottom plate (11) and are connected with a base (7).

5. The electric furnace for the energy-saving kiln according to claim 4, characterized in that the four corners of the outer wall of the bottom end of the base (7) are provided with mounting grooves, the inner wall of each mounting groove is connected with pulleys (8) through threads, and the pulleys (8) are matched with the height of the mounting groove.

6. The electric furnace for the energy-saving kiln according to claim 5, characterized in that the outer walls of both sides of the top of the base (7) are provided with circular grooves, the inner walls of the circular grooves are provided with hydraulic cylinders (10), and one ends of the piston rods of the hydraulic cylinders (10) are connected with a buffer plate through screws.

7. The electric furnace for the energy-saving kiln according to claim 6, wherein the outer walls of both sides of the bottom end of the buffer plate are provided with circular holes, the inner walls of the circular holes are inserted with buffer rods, and the outer walls of the bottom end of the buffer rods are connected with the supporting plate (9) through screws.

8. The electric furnace for the energy-saving kiln according to claim 7, characterized in that the outer wall of the buffer rod is sleeved with springs (17), the springs (17) are connected with the buffer plate and the support plate (9), and the support plate (9) is matched with the pulley (8) in height.