Air purification device for building environment improvement
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of air purification, in particular to an air purification device for building environment treatment.
Background
The pneumoconiosis is said, many people can naturally link with the coal industry, the building site has no mine dust seriously, but the building dust has the same great harm to the human body, the pneumoconiosis is one of the construction workers who are easy to be affected by occupational diseases, many construction workers do not take any dust prevention measures during the operation, the long-term excessive inhalation of the dust can easily cause the dust to deposit in the lung, the pneumoconiosis causes the pneumoconiosis, which is difficult to be completely cured, once the pneumoconiosis is suffered, the expenses before and after the treatment are great, the poverty of the disease caused by the disease and the return to the poverty can be easily caused, and the pneumoconiosis is preventable, and the dust prevention treatment is actively carried out in the operation environment; the dust prevention measure of the construction site is to fall dust on various watering lorries, and the raised dust is adsorbed and falls to the ground through water drops; traditional dustproof measure can only carry out the dust fall, treats that the dust can continue to raise in the air after the moisture evaporation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an air purification device for building environment management, which achieves the purposes of removing dust and humidifying air on a building site.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an air purification device for building environment improvement comprises a purification box, wherein a first movable door is hinged in a through hole formed in the right side of the purification box, a first handle is fixedly connected to the first movable door, an active carbon block is placed in the purification box, a dust removal device is arranged above the active carbon block in the purification box and comprises a first partition plate, an air pump, a flange, a U-shaped pipe, a first dust screen, a conduit and an air suction port, the first partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the purification box, the air pump is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the first partition plate, an air outlet pipe of the air pump penetrates through the first partition plate and is fixedly connected with the first partition plate, an air inlet pipe of the air pump is fixedly connected with the U-shaped pipe through the flange, the first dust screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped pipe at one end close to the air pump, and one end, far away from the air pump, of the U-shaped pipe is fixedly connected with the conduit through the flange, the pipe runs through the right side of purifying box, and the outer wall and the purifying box fixed connection of pipe, the one end and the induction port fixed connection of U type pipe are kept away from to the pipe.
Preferably, the area of the first movable door is equal to the sectional area of the activated carbon block.
Preferably, a second movable door is hinged to a through hole formed in the purification box and located right above the U-shaped pipe, and a second handle is fixedly connected to the second movable door.
Preferably, the below that is located the active carbon piece in the purifying box is provided with humidification device, humidification device includes baffle two, fan, catch basin, cotton, gas vent, dust screen two, two fixed connection of baffle are on the inner wall of purifying box, the air vent has been seted up on the right side of baffle two, the fan sets up on the lower surface of baffle two, the catch basin runs through the bottom surface of purifying box, just catch basin fixed connection is in the bottom surface left side position of purifying box, one side fixed connection of cotton is on the inner wall bottom surface of catch basin, one side fixed connection that the catch basin was kept away from to the cotton is on the lower surface of baffle two, the gas vent sets up in the through-hole of seting up in the left side below of purifying box, just the part outer wall and the purifying box fixed connection of gas vent, fixedly connected with dust screen two on the gas vent inner wall.
Preferably, the outer frame of the fan is in a cuboid shape, the upper surface of the outer frame of the fan is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second partition plate and positioned on the left side of the second partition plate where the vent holes are formed, and the rest three surfaces of the outer frame of the fan are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the purification box.
Preferably, the quantity of cotton is three, three the cotton all sets up on the bottom surface inner wall of catch basin.
Preferably, the outer wall bottom surface of purifying box is last fixedly connected with supporting leg, the quantity of supporting leg is four, four the supporting leg sets up the bottom surface four corners position at the purifying box respectively.
The utility model provides an air purification device for building environment treatment. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) according to the dust removal device, the dust is separated after air and raised dust are sucked together, the dust is settled at the bottom of the U-shaped pipe and collected, and the problems that only dust can be settled in the traditional dust prevention measures, and the dust can be continuously raised into the air after moisture is evaporated are solved.
(2) The utility model further purifies the air after dust removal by arranging the active carbon blocks, and adsorbs smaller particle impurities to achieve the aim of purifying the air.
(3) The humidifying device is arranged, so that the purified air passes through the moist cotton cloth, and the purified air is humidified, so that the purified air also has certain dust falling capacity.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the dust removing device of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the humidifying device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a purification box; 2. a first movable door; 3. a first handle; 4. an activated carbon block; 5. a dust removal device; 501. a first clapboard; 502. an air pump; 503. a flange; 504. a U-shaped pipe; 505. a first dust screen; 506. a conduit; 507. an air suction port; 6. a humidifying device; 601. a second clapboard; 602. a fan; 603. a water storage tank; 604. cotton cloth; 605. an exhaust port; 606. a second dust screen; 7. a second movable door; 8. a second handle; 9. and (5) supporting legs.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an air purification device for building environment improvement comprises a purification box 1, wherein a movable door I2 is hinged in a through hole formed in the right side of the purification box 1, a handle I3 is fixedly connected to the movable door I2, an active carbon block 4 is placed in the purification box 1, the area of the movable door I2 is equal to the sectional area of the active carbon block 4, the active carbon block 4 is convenient to take out and replace, a dust removal device 5 is arranged above the active carbon block 4 in the purification box 1, the dust removal device 5 comprises a partition plate I501, an air pump 502, a flange 503, a U-shaped pipe 504, a dust screen I505, a guide pipe 506 and an air suction port 507, the partition plate I501 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the purification box 1, the partition plate I501 is used for placing the air pump 502 and limiting the active carbon block 4, the air pump 502 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the partition plate I501, an air outlet pipe of the air pump 502 penetrates through the partition plate I501 and is fixedly connected with the partition plate I501, air discharged by the air pump 502 enters the active carbon block 4 below the partition plate I501, the air inlet pipe of the air pump 502 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped pipe 504 through a flange 503, the connection is convenient to disassemble through the flange 503, a first dust screen 505 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of one end, close to the air pump 502, of the U-shaped pipe 504, the first dust screen 505 can separate dust particles in the air and enable the dust particles to sink to the bottom of the U-shaped pipe 504, one end, far away from the air pump 502, of the U-shaped pipe 504 is fixedly connected with a guide pipe 506 through the flange 503, a second movable door 7 is hinged on a through hole, located right above the U-shaped pipe 504, of the purification box 1, a second handle 8 is fixedly connected on the second movable door 7, the second movable door 7 facilitates taking out of the U-shaped pipe 504, the phenomenon that the air pump 502 is obstructed to suck air due to excessive dust accumulation in the U-shaped pipe 504 is avoided, the guide pipe 506 penetrates through the right side of the purification box 1, the outer wall of the guide pipe 506 is fixedly connected with the purification box 1, one end, far away from the U-shaped pipe 504, is fixedly connected with an air suction port 507, the humidifying device 6 is arranged in the purification box 1 and below the active carbon block 4, the humidifying device 6 comprises a second partition plate 601, a fan 602, a water storage tank 603, cotton cloth 604, an exhaust port 605 and a second dust screen 606, the second partition plate 601 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the purification box 1, the second partition plate 601 is used for fixing the fan 602 and the cotton cloth 604 and limiting the active carbon block 4, the right side of the second partition plate 601 is provided with an air vent, so that air purified by the active carbon block 4 can enter the humidifying device 6 for humidification, the fan 602 is arranged on the lower surface of the second partition plate 601, the outer frame of the fan 602 is in a cuboid shape, the upper surface of the outer frame of the fan 602 is fixedly connected to the left side of the position, provided with the air vent, of the second partition plate 601, the remaining three surfaces of the outer frame of the fan 602 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the purification box 1, the fan 602 arranged in the way can accelerate the air flow rate, the purified air is blown to the cotton cloth 604 for humidification, the water storage tank 603 penetrates through the bottom surface of the purification box 1, water is injected into the water storage tank 603 to keep the cotton cloth 604 moist, so that the moisture content in the air passing through the cotton cloth 604 is increased, the humidification purpose is achieved, the water storage tank 603 is fixedly connected to the left side position of the bottom surface of the purification box 1, one side of the cotton cloth 604 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the water storage tank 603, one side of the cotton cloth 604, far away from the water storage tank 603, is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the partition plate two 601, the three cotton cloths 604 are three, the three cotton cloths 604 are all arranged on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the water storage tank 603, the three cotton cloths 604 form three humidification layers, the humidification effect is better, the air outlet 605 is arranged in a through hole formed in the lower portion of the left side of the purification box 1, part of the outer wall of the air outlet is fixedly connected with the purification box 1, the inner wall of the air outlet 605 is fixedly connected with the dustproof net two 606, the dustproof nets 606 prevent external air from entering the humidification device 6 from the air outlet 605 and being adsorbed on the humidification device 604, pollute humidification device 6, influence purifying effect, fixedly connected with supporting leg 9 on the outer wall bottom surface of purifying box 1, the quantity of supporting leg 9 is four, and four supporting legs 9 set up respectively in the bottom surface four corners position of purifying box 1, and four supporting legs 9 make purifying box 1 can stably place on the horizontal plane.
When in use, the air pump 502 is started, the air inlet end of the air pump 502 generates suction to suck air from the air inlet 507, the air enters the U-shaped pipe 504 through the conduit 506, when the air passes through the first dust screen 505, dust particles in the air are blocked and deposited at the bottom of the U-shaped pipe 504, and the dedusted air passes through the air pump 502 and enters the purifying box 1 from the output end of the air pump 502; when the air passes through the activated carbon blocks 4 in the purifying box 1, the activated carbon blocks 4 adsorb finer particles which can pass through the first dust screen 505, and further impurities are removed; the air purified by the activated carbon blocks 4 passes through holes formed in the second partition board 601 and then is blown by the fan 602, and the air blown by the fan 602 is humidified by cotton cloth 604 and then enters the air outside the purifying box 1 through the air outlet 605; the first movable door 2 can be opened by pulling the first handle 3, the activated carbon block 4 can be taken out for replacement, the second movable door 7 can be opened by pulling the second handle 8, and the U-shaped pipe 504 can be taken down for cleaning and replacement.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.