CN216281437U - Incineration and waste heat recovery integrated incinerator - Google Patents

Incineration and waste heat recovery integrated incinerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216281437U
CN216281437U CN202122558125.4U CN202122558125U CN216281437U CN 216281437 U CN216281437 U CN 216281437U CN 202122558125 U CN202122558125 U CN 202122558125U CN 216281437 U CN216281437 U CN 216281437U
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China
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heat recovery
waste heat
chimney
incineration
air outlet
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CN202122558125.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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熊玉麟
张辉
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Beijing Haidian Zhongjing Engineering Design Software Technology Co ltd
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Beijing Haidian Zhongjing Engineering Design Software Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an incineration and waste heat recovery integrated incinerator which comprises a heat accumulating type incineration part and a waste heat recovery part, wherein the air outlet end of the heat accumulating type incineration part is in fluid conduction connection with the air inlet end of the waste heat recovery part through a heat insulation pipeline, and an adjusting valve is installed on the air outlet end of the waste heat recovery part. The utility model integrates the regenerative incinerator and the waste heat recovery furnace, and moves the air outlet control valve at the air outlet end of the original regenerative incinerator to the air outlet end of the waste heat recovery furnace, thereby not only selecting the control valve supported by inferior materials for use, but also reducing the heat loss in the hot gas conveying process.

Description

Incineration and waste heat recovery integrated incinerator
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of incinerators, in particular to an incinerator integrating incineration and waste heat recovery.
Background
In the existing treatment of chemical waste gas VOCs, a process of an RTO furnace and a waste heat boiler is adopted, but the RTO furnace and the waste heat boiler are designed and operated independently. The waste heat boiler has a plurality of types, and the arrangement of the waste heat boiler and the waste heat boiler increases investment and heat loss.
The RTO furnace and the waste heat boiler are designed and operated independently. The waste heat boilers are in various types, some waste heat boilers still have lower air inlet, and some waste heat boilers and the RTO furnace are far away from each other and need to be connected by a long high-temperature flue, so that the investment and the heat loss are increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, the present invention provides an incinerator integrating incineration and waste heat recovery, which integrates a regenerative incinerator and a waste heat recovery furnace, and moves an air outlet control valve at an air outlet end of an original regenerative incinerator to an air outlet end of the waste heat recovery furnace, so that not only can a control valve supported by inferior materials be selected for use, but also heat loss during hot gas delivery can be reduced.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
burn and waste heat recovery integration and burn burning furnace, including heat accumulation formula portion of burning and waste heat recovery portion, the heat accumulation formula portion of burning gives vent to anger the end and passes through adiabatic pipeline fluid conduction connection with waste heat recovery portion inlet end, and waste heat recovery portion gives vent to anger and holds and install the governing valve.
The incineration and waste heat recovery integrated incinerator has the advantages that the air inlet end of the waste heat recovery part is located at the upper end of the waste heat recovery part, and the air outlet end of the waste heat recovery part is located at the lower end of the waste heat recovery part.
The incineration and waste heat recovery integrated incinerator is characterized in that the exhaust end of the waste heat recovery part is in fluid conduction connection with the air inlet end of the chimney.
Above-mentioned burn burning furnace with waste heat recovery integration is equipped with the shower head with booster pump fluid turn-on connection on the inner wall of chimney middle section and hypomere, and the chimney bottom is equipped with the settling basin that stews, and the settling basin that stews is connected with tank fluid turn-on connection, tank and booster pump fluid turn-on connection.
The incineration and waste heat recovery integrated incinerator is characterized in that a liquid collecting structure or a grid structure or a pore plate covering a liquid inlet of the standing settling tank is arranged above the standing settling tank.
Above-mentioned burn and burn burning furnace with waste heat recovery integration, collection liquid structure includes a toper section of thick bamboo and spiral pipe, and toper section of thick bamboo flaring end outer edge and chimney lower extreme inner wall in close contact with, toper section of thick bamboo necking end can be dismantled with the spiral pipe upper end and be connected, and the spiral pipe lower extreme is connected with the feed liquor end fluid conduction of settling basin that stews.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model combines the heat accumulating type incineration part and the waste heat recovery part together, shortens the distance from the air outlet end of the heat accumulating type incineration part to the air inlet end of the waste heat recovery part, and reduces the air outlet end of the heat accumulating type incineration part.
Drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an incinerator integrated with incineration and waste heat recovery according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1-heat accumulating type incineration part; 2-a waste heat recovery part; 3-an insulated pipeline; 4-adjusting the valve; 5-a chimney; 6-a spray header; 7-standing a sedimentation tank; 8-a booster pump; 9-a water storage tank; 10-a conical cylinder; 11-spiral pipe.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the utility model, the utility model is further described below with reference to preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Similar parts in the figures are denoted by the same reference numerals. It is to be understood by persons skilled in the art that the following detailed description is illustrative and not restrictive, and is not to be taken as limiting the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the incineration and waste heat recovery integrated incinerator includes a heat accumulating type incineration part 1 and a waste heat recovery part 2, an air outlet end of the heat accumulating type incineration part 1 is in fluid conduction connection with an air inlet end of the waste heat recovery part 2 through a heat insulation pipeline 3, and an air outlet end of the waste heat recovery part 2 is provided with a regulating valve 4.
In order to shorten the length of the heat insulation pipeline 3 between the heat accumulating type incineration part 1 and the waste heat recovery part 2 as much as possible, the air inlet end of the waste heat recovery part 2 is positioned at the upper end of the waste heat recovery part 2, the air outlet end of the waste heat recovery part 2 is positioned at the lower end of the waste heat recovery part 2, and the air outlet end of the waste heat recovery part 2 is in fluid conduction connection with the air inlet end of the chimney 5.
Because the waste gas discharged by the incinerator contains dust and some harmful substances, the dust and the harmful substances in the waste gas are required to be removed after the waste heat of the waste gas discharged by the incinerator is recovered, therefore, the spray header 6 which is in fluid conduction connection with the booster pump 8 is arranged on the inner walls of the middle section and the lower section of the chimney 5, the standing sedimentation tank 7 is arranged at the bottom of the chimney 5, the standing sedimentation tank 7 is in fluid conduction connection with the water storage tank 9, and the water storage tank 9 is in fluid conduction connection with the booster pump 8.
And subside in the sedimentation tank 7 for the convenience of the dust stews, in this embodiment, be provided with the album liquid structure that covers the sedimentation tank 7 inlet of stewing in 7 tops of the sedimentation tank of stewing, album liquid structure includes a toper section of thick bamboo 10 and spiral pipe 11, and the flaring end of a toper section of thick bamboo 10 is outer along with 5 lower extreme inner walls in close contact with of chimney, and the flaring end of a toper section of thick bamboo 10 can be dismantled with spiral pipe 11 upper end and be connected, spiral pipe 11 lower extreme and 7 inlet end fluid switch-on connection of sedimentation tank of stewing. When water mist sprayed by the spray header 6 is gathered into water drops in the air and falls down, the water drops are gathered on the inner wall of the conical barrel 10 and then flow into the standing sedimentation tank 7 through the spiral pipe 11, so that the phenomenon that the water drops directly fall into the standing sedimentation tank 7 to influence the sedimentation of dust in the original water body is avoided, and the recycling of dust removal water is facilitated.
In this embodiment, the high-temperature flue gas discharged from the heat accumulating type incineration unit 1 enters the waste heat recovery unit 2 through the heat insulation pipeline 3 to perform waste heat recovery, the high-temperature flue gas is changed into low-temperature flue gas, and the low-temperature flue gas is discharged into the chimney 5 through the gas transmission pipeline, then is subjected to spray scrubbing, and then is discharged into the atmosphere.
The temperature of high-temperature flue gas discharged by the existing regenerative incinerator is about 950 ℃, the volume flow is large when the high-temperature flue gas is discharged outside, the diameter of a flue pipe needing to be equipped is larger, the adjusting valve 4 adaptive to the flue pipe is larger, in order to use the adjusting valve 4 in a high-temperature environment, the adjusting valve 4 needs to be made of high-temperature resistant materials, such as austenitic steel, but the high-temperature flue gas still can be burnt out frequently because the adjusting valve 4 needs to be used in the high-temperature environment for a long time, when the adjusting valve 4 is arranged at the gas outlet end of the waste heat recovery part 2, the temperature is low, the volume flow is small, the diameter of a pipeline needs to be small, the adjusting valve 4 adaptive to the pipeline is also small, the adjusting valve can be made of common materials, such as common carbon steel Q235B, the investment can be reduced greatly, and the adjusting valve is not easy to burn out.
The above examples are given for the purpose of illustrating the utility model clearly and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, in light of the foregoing description, numerous modifications and variations can be made in the form and details of the embodiments of the utility model described herein, and it is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise forms disclosed.

Claims (6)

1. Burn and waste heat recovery integration and burn burning furnace, its characterized in that, including heat accumulation formula portion of burning (1) and waste heat recovery portion (2), heat accumulation formula portion of burning (1) give vent to anger the end and pass through adiabatic pipeline (3) fluid conduction with waste heat recovery portion (2) inlet end and be connected, waste heat recovery portion (2) give vent to anger and serve and install governing valve (4).
2. The incinerator according to claim 1, wherein the inlet end of the heat recovery unit (2) is located at the upper end of the heat recovery unit (2), and the outlet end of the heat recovery unit (2) is located at the lower end of the heat recovery unit (2).
3. The incinerator according to claim 2, wherein the outlet end of the waste heat recovery unit (2) is in fluid communication with the inlet end of the chimney (5).
4. The incinerator according to claim 3, wherein the inner walls of the middle section and the lower section of the chimney (5) are provided with spray headers (6) in fluid communication with the booster pump (8), the bottom of the chimney (5) is provided with a standing sedimentation tank (7), the standing sedimentation tank (7) is in fluid communication with a water storage tank (9), and the water storage tank (9) is in fluid communication with the booster pump (8).
5. The incinerator according to claim 4, wherein a liquid collecting structure or a grid structure or a pore plate covering the liquid inlet of the standing settling pond (7) is arranged above the standing settling pond (7).
6. The incineration and waste heat recovery integrated incinerator according to claim 5, wherein the liquid collection structure comprises a conical barrel (10) and a spiral pipe (11), the outer edge of the flaring end of the conical barrel (10) is in close contact with the inner wall of the lower end of the chimney (5), the necking end of the conical barrel (10) is detachably connected with the upper end of the spiral pipe (11), and the lower end of the spiral pipe (11) is in fluid conduction connection with the liquid inlet end of the standing sedimentation tank (7).
CN202122558125.4U 2021-10-22 2021-10-22 Incineration and waste heat recovery integrated incinerator Active CN216281437U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122558125.4U CN216281437U (en) 2021-10-22 2021-10-22 Incineration and waste heat recovery integrated incinerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122558125.4U CN216281437U (en) 2021-10-22 2021-10-22 Incineration and waste heat recovery integrated incinerator

Publications (1)

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CN216281437U true CN216281437U (en) 2022-04-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116006983A (en) * 2022-12-05 2023-04-25 江苏瑞鼎环境工程有限公司 Organic waste gas incineration waste heat matching type recovery device and recovery method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116006983A (en) * 2022-12-05 2023-04-25 江苏瑞鼎环境工程有限公司 Organic waste gas incineration waste heat matching type recovery device and recovery method thereof
CN116006983B (en) * 2022-12-05 2023-10-03 江苏瑞鼎环境工程有限公司 Organic waste gas incineration waste heat matching type recovery device and recovery method thereof

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