CN216264765U - Automatic device of skinning of high efficiency aluminium bar - Google Patents
Automatic device of skinning of high efficiency aluminium bar Download PDFInfo
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- CN216264765U CN216264765U CN202122598137.XU CN202122598137U CN216264765U CN 216264765 U CN216264765 U CN 216264765U CN 202122598137 U CN202122598137 U CN 202122598137U CN 216264765 U CN216264765 U CN 216264765U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a high-efficiency automatic aluminum bar peeling device in the technical field of aluminum bar processing. Through switching on for the electro-magnet, make the electro-magnet have magnetism, thereby will attract absorption magnet, slide in to the recess with driving the connecting rod, just so driven the skinning knife and removed, the inside space grow through the aluminium bar of fixed cutting ferrule like this, then pass fixed cutting ferrule with the aluminium bar, then start two centre gripping cylinders, it is fixed with the aluminium bar centre gripping to drive two fixed disks, at this moment, cut off the power supply for the electro-magnet, the electro-magnet no longer attracts absorption magnet, so the connecting rod is pushed under the effect of spring, then drive skinning knife laminating aluminium bar, restart rodless cylinder, make rodless cylinder pass through the connecting plate and drive fixed cutting ferrule and remove, can skin the aluminium bar voluntarily like this, the effect that can adapt to different model aluminium bars has been reached from this.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum bar processing, in particular to a high-efficiency automatic aluminum bar peeling device.
Background
The oxide skin, microcrack and dust on the surface of the raw material aluminum bar are main factors causing product inclusion, therefore, the processing technology of the aluminum bar for producing high-quality products is to strip the oxide skin and microcrack on the outer surface of the aluminum bar together with the dust before extrusion production, namely to remove the oxide skin and microcrack on the surface layer of the aluminum bar so as to ensure the quality and cleanness of the aluminum bar for production, and an automatic peeling device is needed when the aluminum bar is peeled.
The general model of current automatic device of skinning is fixed, can not be suitable for the aluminium bar of not unidimensional to current automatic device of skinning does not have collection device, leads to the inconvenient clearance of the cinder of being peeled off, influences the use, for this reason we propose a high efficiency aluminium bar automatic device of skinning.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the problems, the utility model provides a high-efficiency automatic aluminum bar peeling device which has the function of being suitable for aluminum bars with different sizes and has the function of uniformly collecting and processing oxide skin.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
a high-efficiency automatic aluminum bar peeling device comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed support columns, a rodless cylinder is arranged above the base and fixedly connected to the tops of the support columns, one side of a rodless cylinder piston is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, one opposite side of the two support columns is fixedly connected with a clamping cylinder, one end of a piston rod of the clamping cylinder is fixedly connected with a fixed disc, the bottom of the connecting plate is provided with a fixed clamping sleeve, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with two clamping frames, the fixed clamping sleeve is fixedly connected with the connecting plate through the clamping frames, the inner side of the fixed clamping sleeve is provided with uniformly distributed peeling knives, one side of each peeling knife is fixedly connected with two connecting rods, the inside of the fixed clamping sleeve is provided with uniformly distributed grooves, and the connecting rods are movably inserted in the grooves, the inside fixedly connected with spring of recess, one side fixed connection of spring and connecting rod, one side fixedly connected with adsorption magnet of connecting rod, adsorption magnet is located the inside of spring, the fixed cover of the outside of fixed cutting ferrule has connect the electro-magnet.
The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows:
the electro-magnet circular telegram is given, make the electro-magnet have magnetism, thereby adsorb magnet will attract, slide to the recess with driving the connecting rod, just so driven the skinning knife and removed, the inside space grow through the aluminium bar of fixed cutting ferrule like this, then pass fixed cutting ferrule with the aluminium bar, then start two centre gripping cylinders, it is fixed with the aluminium bar centre gripping to drive two fixed disks, at this moment, give the electro-magnet outage, the electro-magnet no longer attracts adsorbing magnet, so push the connecting rod under the effect of spring, then drive skinning knife laminating aluminium bar, restart rodless cylinder, make rodless cylinder pass through the connecting plate and drive fixed cutting ferrule and remove, can carry out the automation to the aluminium bar and skin like this.
In a further technical scheme, the inside of fixed cutting ferrule is seted up and is evenly distributed's spacing groove, the spacing groove is linked together with corresponding recess, the outside fixedly connected with limiting plate of connecting rod, the connecting rod passes through limiting plate and spacing groove sliding connection.
Through the limiting plate of sliding connection in the limiting groove for the inside of recess that the connecting rod can be stable slides, and has restricted the displacement range of connecting rod, makes it can not break away from the recess.
In a further technical scheme, one side of the clamping frame, which is far away from the fixed clamping sleeve, is fixedly connected with a heating ring.
The heating ring is electrified, and the heating ring can heat the aluminum bar, so that the skin outside the aluminum bar is softened, the aluminum bar is cut more easily, and the efficiency is increased.
In a further technical scheme, the top of the base is provided with a collection assembly.
The peel peeled off from the aluminum bar can be collected by the collecting assembly.
In a further technical scheme, the collecting assembly comprises a collecting box, two sliding plates and two sliding grooves, the two sliding plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting box, the two sliding grooves are formed in the top of the base, and the sliding plates are connected to the inner portions of the sliding grooves in a sliding mode.
The skin that the aluminium bar was peeled off falls, can drop to the inside of collecting box and collect, then when clearing up the collecting box, only needs the pulling collecting box to drive the slide and slide in the inside of spout, conveniently take the collecting box out the processing.
In a further technical scheme, the bottom of the sliding plate is rotatably connected with balls which are uniformly distributed.
Through the ball for the slide is lighter when sliding.
In a further technical scheme, the tail end of the sliding groove is fixedly connected with a fixed magnet, and the fixed magnet is movably connected with the sliding plate.
Through fixed magnet, can adsorb the slide and fix, can prevent like this that the collecting box from sliding at will.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the electromagnet is electrified to enable the electromagnet to have magnetism, so that the electromagnet is attracted to adsorb a magnet to drive the connecting rod to slide in the groove, the peeling knife is driven to move, the space inside the fixing sleeve through the aluminum bar is enlarged, then the aluminum bar penetrates through the fixing sleeve, then the two clamping cylinders are started to drive the two fixing discs to clamp and fix the aluminum bar, at the moment, the electromagnet is powered off, the electromagnet does not attract the adsorbing magnet any more, then the connecting rod is pushed under the action of the spring, then the peeling knife is driven to be attached to the aluminum bar, the rodless cylinder is started again, the rodless cylinder drives the fixing sleeve to move through the connecting plate, the aluminum bar can be automatically peeled, and therefore the effect of being suitable for aluminum bars of different models is achieved;
2. the collecting box that can be peeled off the aluminium bar through the collecting box that sets up is collected, then when clearing up the collecting box, only needs the pulling collecting box, makes slide and fixed magnet separation to drive the slide and slide in the inside of spout, conveniently take the collecting box out the processing, through the ball, make the slide light when sliding.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another direction of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fixing clip of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure of the base of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a base; 2. a pillar; 3. a rodless cylinder; 4. a connecting plate; 5. a clamping cylinder; 6. fixing the disc; 7. fixing the clamping sleeve; 8. a skinning knife; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a groove; 11. a spring; 12. adsorbing a magnet; 13. an electromagnet; 14. a limiting groove; 15. a limiting plate; 16. a clamping frame; 17. heating a ring; 18. a collection box; 19. a slide plate; 20. a chute; 21. a ball bearing; 22. and fixing the magnet.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1-4, a high-efficiency automatic aluminum bar peeling device comprises a base 1, two symmetrically distributed pillars 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a rodless cylinder 3 is arranged above the base 1, the rodless cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the tops of the pillars 2, a connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected to one side of a piston of the rodless cylinder 3, a clamping cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of each of the two pillars 2, a fixing plate 6 is fixedly connected to one end of a piston rod of the clamping cylinder 5, a fixing clamping sleeve 7 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 4, two clamping frames 16 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 4, the fixing clamping sleeve 7 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 4 through the clamping frames 16, peeling knives 8 are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the fixing clamping sleeve 7, two connecting rods 9 are fixedly connected to one side of the peeling knives 8, and grooves 10 are uniformly distributed in the fixing clamping sleeve 7, connecting rod 9 activity is pegged graft in the inside of recess 10, the inside fixedly connected with spring 11 of recess 10, one side fixed connection of spring 11 and connecting rod 9, one side fixedly connected with adsorption magnet 12 of connecting rod 9, adsorption magnet 12 is located the inside of spring 11, the external fixation of fixed cutting ferrule 7 has cup jointed electro-magnet 13, spacing groove 14 that is evenly distributed is seted up to the inside of fixed cutting ferrule 7, spacing groove 14 is linked together with corresponding recess 10, the outside fixedly connected with limiting plate 15 of connecting rod 9, connecting rod 9 passes through limiting plate 15 and spacing groove 14 sliding connection.
The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows:
the electromagnet 13 is electrified to enable the electromagnet 13 to have magnetism, so that the electromagnet 13 attracts and adsorbs the magnet 12 to drive the connecting rod 9 to slide in the groove 10, the peeling knife 8 is driven to move, the space inside the fixed cutting sleeve 7 passing through the aluminum bar is enlarged, then the aluminum bar passes through the fixed cutting sleeve 7, then the two clamping cylinders 5 are started to drive the two fixed discs 6 to clamp and fix the aluminum bar, at the moment, the electromagnet 13 is powered off, the electromagnet 13 does not attract the adsorption magnet 12 any more, then the connecting rod 9 is pushed under the action of the spring 11, then the peeling knife 8 is driven to be attached to the aluminum bar, the rodless cylinder 3 is started again to enable the rodless cylinder 3 to drive the fixed cutting sleeve 7 to move through the connecting plate 4, so that the aluminum bar can be peeled automatically, the connecting rod 9 can slide in the groove 10 stably through the limiting plate 15 connected in the limiting groove 14 in a sliding manner, and limits the range of movement of the connecting rod 9 so that it does not come out of the groove 10.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-2, a heating ring 17 is fixedly connected to a side of the clamping frame 16 remote from the fixed clamping sleeve 7.
The heating ring 17 is energized, and the heating ring 17 can heat the aluminum bar, so that the skin outside the aluminum bar is softened, and the aluminum bar is cut more easily, and the efficiency is increased.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-5, the top of the base 1 is provided with a collecting assembly, the collecting assembly includes a collecting box 18, two sliding plates 19 and two sliding chutes 20, the two sliding plates 19 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting box 18, the two sliding chutes 20 are opened on the top of the base 1, the sliding plates 19 are slidably connected inside the sliding chutes 20, the bottom of the sliding plates 19 is rotatably connected with balls 21 which are uniformly distributed, the ends of the sliding chutes 20 are fixedly connected with fixed magnets 22, and the fixed magnets 22 are movably connected with the sliding plates 19.
Collecting box 18 can be collected the skin that the aluminium bar was peeled off, then when clearing up collecting box 18, only need stimulate collecting box 18, make slide 19 and fixed magnet 22 separation to drive slide 19 and slide in the inside of spout 20, conveniently take collecting box 18 out the processing, through ball 21, make slide 19 light more when sliding.
The above examples only express the specific embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an automatic device of skinning of high efficiency aluminium bar, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the peeling machine is characterized in that two pillars (2) which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a rodless cylinder (3) is arranged above the base (1), the rodless cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the tops of the pillars (2), a connecting plate (4) is fixedly connected to one side of a piston of the rodless cylinder (3), a clamping cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to one opposite side of each of the pillars (2), a fixing disc (6) is fixedly connected to one end of a piston rod of the clamping cylinder (5), a fixing clamping sleeve (7) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate (4), two clamping frames (16) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (4), the fixing clamping sleeve (7) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (4) through the clamping frames (16), peeling knives (8) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the inner side of the fixing clamping sleeve (7), and two connecting rods (9) are fixedly connected to one side of each peeling knife (8), the fixed cutting ferrule (7) is provided with a groove (10) which is uniformly distributed, the connecting rod (9) is movably inserted in the groove (10), the spring (11) is fixedly connected with the inner part of the groove (10), the spring (11) is fixedly connected with one side of the connecting rod (9), the adsorption magnet (12) is located in the spring (11), and the electromagnet (13) is fixedly sleeved on the outer part of the fixed cutting ferrule (7).
2. The automatic peeling device for the high-efficiency aluminum bars as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: limiting groove (14) that are evenly distributed are seted up to the inside of fixed cutting ferrule (7), limiting groove (14) are linked together with corresponding recess (10), the outside fixedly connected with limiting plate (15) of connecting rod (9), connecting rod (9) are through limiting plate (15) and limiting groove (14) sliding connection.
3. The automatic peeling device for the high-efficiency aluminum bars as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the clamping frame (16) far away from the fixed clamping sleeve (7) is fixedly connected with a heating ring (17).
4. The automatic peeling device for the high-efficiency aluminum bars as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is provided with a collecting component.
5. The automatic peeling device for the high-efficiency aluminum bars as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the collecting assembly comprises a collecting box (18), two sliding plates (19) and two sliding grooves (20), the two sliding plates (19) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting box (18), the two sliding grooves (20) are arranged at the top of the base (1), and the sliding plates (19) are connected to the inside of the sliding grooves (20) in a sliding mode.
6. The automatic peeling device for the high-efficiency aluminum bars as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the bottom of the sliding plate (19) is rotatably connected with balls (21) which are uniformly distributed.
7. The automatic peeling device for the high-efficiency aluminum bars as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the tail end of the sliding groove (20) is fixedly connected with a fixed magnet (22), and the fixed magnet (22) is movably connected with the sliding plate (19).
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CN202122598137.XU CN216264765U (en) | 2021-10-27 | 2021-10-27 | Automatic device of skinning of high efficiency aluminium bar |
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CN202122598137.XU CN216264765U (en) | 2021-10-27 | 2021-10-27 | Automatic device of skinning of high efficiency aluminium bar |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114905093A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-08-16 | 江苏科力西铝业有限公司 | Aluminum profile cutting and processing device and using method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114905093A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-08-16 | 江苏科力西铝业有限公司 | Aluminum profile cutting and processing device and using method thereof |
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