CN216262675U

CN216262675U - Biological garbage treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN216262675U
Application number: CN202122584300.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 粟梅
Original assignee: Mianyang Fulin Hospital Co ltd
Current assignee: Mianyang Fulin Hospital Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-26
Filing date: 2021-10-26
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a biological garbage treatment device, which comprises a main box and an auxiliary box, wherein a throwing groove is arranged at one end of the top of the main box, the auxiliary box is arranged at the other end of the top of the main box, the bottom of the auxiliary box is communicated with the main box, a metal frame is horizontally and slidably arranged in the main box, a conical groove is formed in the metal frame, a rectangular through hole is formed in the bottom of the conical groove in a penetrating manner, the small-diameter end of the conical groove faces downwards, the metal frame is used for placing a plastic box, the metal frame is slidably arranged below the throwing groove, a pressing plate is vertically arranged in the auxiliary box, an electric heating ring is arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate and matched with the conical groove, and the pressing plate and the electric heating ring are used for sealing the plastic box.

Description

Biological garbage treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a biological waste treatment device.

Background

The clinical laboratory department is responsible for the work of all clinical departments of the hospital every day, store a large amount of reagents, specimens, therefore will produce a lot of rubbish unavoidably in the course of work, in order to avoid the biological, chemical, radioactive waste to the health hazard of the public, the clinical laboratory department should go on in the infection management work of the hospital, formulate, the right collection, transport and process the criterion of the specimen, and guide and apply to the clinic, need to monitor the effects of disinfection, sterilization and monitoring work of the sanitation, so the classification of the garbage of branch of academic or vocational study is very important in the hospital.

The biological garbage of the clinical laboratory is mainly pathogenic microorganisms, has medical waste causing infectious diseases, mainly comprises polluted articles such as patient blood, body fluid, excrement and the like, and used cotton swabs and disposable articles (masks, gloves and the like), and has the problems that various waste specimens are easy to pollute in the air for a long time, cross-pollution is easy to cause in the transfer process and the like.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a biological waste treatment device, which solves the problems in the background art.

The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a biological garbage treatment device comprises a main box and an auxiliary box, wherein a throwing groove is formed in one end of the top of the main box, the auxiliary box is arranged at the other end of the top of the main box, and the bottom of the auxiliary box is communicated with the main box;

the level is provided with first hidden damping slide rail and the hidden damping slide rail of second in the main tank, first hidden damping slide rail and the hidden damping slide rail symmetry of second set up on the both sides wall of main tank inside, it is provided with the metal frame to slide on first hidden damping slide rail and the hidden damping slide rail of second, the bell jar has been seted up on the metal frame, the bell jar bottom runs through and has seted up the rectangle through-hole, the metal frame is used for putting the plastic box, the metal frame slides and sets up put in the groove below.

The auxiliary box is internally provided with a mounting seat, the bottom of the mounting seat is symmetrically provided with two first push rod motors, the telescopic ends of the two first push rod motors are connected with a pressing plate, the pressing plate is provided with a notch in a penetrating mode, the bottom of the pressing plate is provided with an electric heating ring, the pressing plate is matched with the conical groove, and the electric heating ring is matched with the bottom of the conical groove.

Furthermore, a plurality of conical blocks are arranged at the bottom of the electric heating ring.

Further, the feeding groove is a funnel-shaped conical cavity.

Furthermore, the top of the main box is also provided with a faucet, the faucet is positioned between the feeding groove and the auxiliary box, a water tank is arranged in the auxiliary box and positioned above the mounting seat, the water tank is connected with the faucet through a first pipeline, the top of the water tank is provided with a water inlet, and a box cover is hermetically arranged on the water inlet.

Further, an air compressor is arranged at the top of the auxiliary tank, and the output end of the air compressor is communicated with the water tank through a second pipeline.

Furthermore, a mirror is embedded in the side wall of the auxiliary box close to one side of the faucet.

Furthermore, a box door is arranged on the front side wall of the main box and is hinged with the main box, a handle is arranged on the box door, a first magnetic attraction plate is arranged at the free end of the box door, a second magnetic attraction plate is arranged on the main box, and the first magnetic attraction plate is magnetically connected with the second magnetic attraction plate.

Furthermore, a second push rod motor is arranged on one side, away from the box door, of the metal frame, a base of the second push rod motor is fixed to the main box, a telescopic end of the second push rod motor is connected with the metal frame, and a handle is arranged at one end, away from the second push rod motor, of the metal frame.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. when a doctor or a nurse in a clinical laboratory takes medical wastes causing infectious diseases, the medical wastes are directly put into the putting groove, after the biological wastes fall into the plastic box, disinfectant is discharged through a faucet to clean hands and the putting groove, then a proper amount of disinfectant is put into the plastic box to disinfect the biological wastes, the biological wastes and the disinfectant are stored in the plastic box at the moment, then a plastic cover is put into the conical groove of the metal frame, the plastic box is moved to the lower part of the pressing plate to be sealed, the box door is opened after the sealing is finished to take out the sealed biological wastes, and other biological wastes in the clinical laboratory can be sealed and stored in the same way, so that the cross contamination can be prevented, and the disinfected and sealed biological wastes can be conveniently transferred and further processed.

2. The first push rod motor is started to push the pressing plate into the conical groove, the plastic cover and the plastic box are tightly pressed, the plastic cover and the plastic box are welded and sealed through heating of the electric heating ring, the plurality of conical blocks are arranged at the bottom of the electric heating ring, the plastic cover and the plastic box can be better meshed, welded and sealed, a gap is formed in the pressing plate in a penetrating mode, and air between the pressing plate and the plastic cover can be discharged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a biological waste treatment apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a biological waste treatment apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inside of a sub-tank of a biological waste treatment apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a left side view of the inside of a biological waste treatment apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top view of the inside of a main tank of the biological waste treatment apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic bottom view of a metal frame of a biological waste treatment apparatus according to the present invention;

in the figure, 1, a main box, 2, a feeding groove, 3, a first hidden damping slide rail, 4, a second hidden damping slide rail, 5, a metal frame, 6, a conical groove, 7, a rectangular through hole, 8, an auxiliary box, 9, a mounting seat, 10, a first push rod motor, 11, a pressing plate, 12, an electric heating ring, 13, a conical block, 14, a faucet, 15, a water tank, 16, a box cover, 17, an air compressor, 18, a first pipeline, 19, a second pipeline, 20, a mirror, 21, a box door, 22, a handle, 23, a first magnetic suction plate, 24, a second magnetic suction plate, 25, a second push rod motor, 26 and a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following description, and the indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the indicated devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed; the type of the electrical appliance provided by the utility model is only used for reference. For those skilled in the art, different types of electrical appliances with the same function can be replaced according to actual use conditions, and for those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: as shown in fig. 1, a biological waste treatment device is characterized by comprising a main tank 1 and an auxiliary tank 8, wherein a throwing groove 2 is arranged at one end of the top of the main tank 1, the auxiliary tank 8 is arranged at the other end of the top of the main tank 1, and the bottom of the auxiliary tank 8 is communicated with the main tank 1;

level is provided with first hidden damping slide rail 3 and the hidden damping slide rail 4 of second in the main tank 1, first hidden damping slide rail 3 and the hidden damping slide rail 4 symmetry of second set up on the both sides wall of main tank 1 inside, it is provided with metal frame 5 to slide on first hidden damping slide rail 3 and the hidden damping slide rail 4 of second, tapered groove 6 has been seted up on metal frame 5, rectangular through-hole 7 has been seted up to 6 bottoms of tapered groove, metal frame 5 is used for putting the plastics box, metal frame 5 slides and sets up in putting in 2 below grooves.

An installation seat 9 is arranged in the auxiliary box 8, two first push rod motors 10 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the installation seat 9, the telescopic ends of the two first push rod motors 10 are connected with a pressing plate 11 together, a notch is formed in the pressing plate 11 in a penetrating mode, an electric heating coil 12 is arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate 11, the pressing plate 11 is matched with the conical groove 6, and the electric heating coil 12 is matched with the bottom of the conical groove 6; as shown in fig. 1-5, in specific implementation, the plastic plate is disposed around the outer side of the opening of the plastic box, which is not only convenient for taking and placing, but also convenient for sealing, the plastic box is placed into the tapered groove 6 of the metal frame 5, the plastic box body of the plastic box passes through the plastic plate at the opening of the plastic box of the metal frame 5 from the rectangular through hole 7 and abuts against the bottom of the tapered groove 6, so that the whole plastic box is clamped on the metal frame 5, then the metal frame 5 is pushed or the plastic box is moved to the lower part of the putting groove 2 through the second push rod motor 25, when medical wastes causing infectious diseases are taken by a doctor or a nurse in a laboratory department, the medical wastes are directly put into the putting groove 2, after the biological wastes fall into the plastic box, the disinfectant cleaning hand and the putting groove 2 are discharged through the faucet, then an appropriate amount of disinfectant is put into the plastic box to disinfect the biological wastes, at this time, the biological wastes and the disinfectant are stored in the plastic box, then a plastic cover is put in the tapered groove of the metal frame 5, the plastic box is moved to the lower part of the pressing plate 11 for sealing, the box door 21 is opened after sealing is finished to take out the sealed biological garbage, and other biological garbage in the clinical laboratory can be sealed and stored in the same way, so that not only can cross contamination be prevented, but also the sterilized and sealed biological garbage is convenient to transfer and further treat; when the plastic box needs to be sealed, firstly, the plastic cover is put in the tapered groove of the metal frame 5, then the second push rod motor 25 moves the plastic box to the lower part of the pressing plate 11, the first push rod motor 10 is started to push the pressing plate into the tapered groove 6, the plastic cover and the plastic box are tightly pressed, then the plastic cover and the plastic box are welded and sealed by heating the electrothermal ring 12, a gap is formed in the pressing plate 11 in a penetrating mode, and air between the pressing plate and the plastic cover can be discharged.

The bottom of the electric heating ring 12 is provided with a plurality of conical blocks 13; as shown in fig. 6, in the specific implementation, when the plastic cover and the plastic box are sealed, the bottom of the electric heating ring is provided with a plurality of conical blocks, so that the plastic cover and the plastic box can be better engaged and welded.

The feeding groove 2 is a funnel-shaped conical cavity; in particular, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the funnel-shaped feeding groove 2 facilitates the biological waste and the disinfectant to smoothly enter the plastic box.

The top of the main tank 1 is also provided with a water tap 14, the water tap 14 is positioned between the throwing groove 2 and the auxiliary tank 8, a water tank 15 is arranged in the auxiliary tank 8, the water tank 15 is positioned above the mounting seat 9, the water tank 15 is connected with the water tap 14 through a first pipeline 18, the top of the water tank 15 is provided with a water inlet, and a tank cover 16 is hermetically arranged on the water inlet;

an air compressor 17 is arranged at the top of the auxiliary tank 8, and the output end of the air compressor 17 is communicated with the water tank 15 through a second pipeline 19; as shown in fig. 2-4, during specific implementation, the water faucet 14 is connected with the water tank 15 through the second pipeline, the water tank 15 is used for storing disinfectant, and then the biological waste is disinfected or cleaned by opening and closing the water faucet 14, and air can be pumped into the water tank 15 through the air compressor 17, so that pressure is generated inside the water tank 15, the disinfectant is discharged quickly, and the cleaning and the use are facilitated.

A mirror 20 is embedded in the side wall of the auxiliary box 8 close to one side of the water faucet 14; as shown in figures 1 and 2, in particular, the appearance of workers can be observed through the mirror 20, whether contamination exists on clothes and the surface of the clothes or not can be conveniently checked, dressing is convenient, and the working dressing requirements are met.

A box door 21 is arranged on the front side wall of the main box 1, the box door 21 is hinged with the main box 1, a handle 22 is arranged on the box door 21, a first magnetic attraction plate 23 is arranged at the free end of the box door 21, a second magnetic attraction plate 24 is arranged on the main box 1, and the first magnetic attraction plate 23 is magnetically connected with the second magnetic attraction plate 24; as shown in fig. 2, in a specific implementation, the door 21 is hinged to the main box 1, and the free end of the door 21 is magnetically connected to the main box 1 through the first magnetic attraction plate 23 and the second magnetic attraction plate 24, because the door 21 is opened and closed frequently, the magnetic connection is simple and convenient, and the handle 22 is also convenient for opening and closing the door 21.

A second push rod motor 25 is arranged on one side, away from the box door 21, of the metal frame 5, a base of the second push rod motor 25 is fixed with the main box 1, the telescopic end of the second push rod motor 25 is connected with the metal frame 5, and a handle 26 is arranged at one end, away from the second push rod motor 25, of the metal frame 5; in particular, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, the movement of the metal frame 5 may be controlled manually by a handle 26, or the movement of the metal frame 5 may be controlled by a second push rod motor 25.

The foregoing is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of this invention, and it is to be understood that the utility model is not limited to the precise form disclosed herein and that various other combinations, modifications, and environments may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the concept as disclosed herein, either as described above or as apparent to those skilled in the relevant art. And that modifications and variations may be effected by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A biological waste treatment device is characterized by comprising a main box (1) and an auxiliary box (8), wherein a throwing groove (2) is formed in one end of the top of the main box (1), the auxiliary box (8) is arranged at the other end of the top of the main box (1), and the bottom of the auxiliary box (8) is communicated with the main box (1);

a first hidden damping slide rail (3) and a second hidden damping slide rail (4) are horizontally arranged in the main box (1), the first hidden damping slide rail (3) and the second hidden damping slide rail (4) are symmetrically arranged on two side walls in the main box (1), a metal frame (5) is arranged on the first hidden damping slide rail (3) and the second hidden damping slide rail (4) in a sliding manner, a tapered groove (6) is formed in the metal frame (5), a rectangular through hole (7) is formed in the bottom of the tapered groove (6) in a penetrating manner, the metal frame (5) is used for placing a plastic box, and the metal frame (5) is arranged below the putting groove (2) in a sliding manner;

be provided with mount pad (9) in auxiliary tank (8), mount pad (9) bottom symmetry is provided with two first push rod motors (10), two the flexible end of first push rod motor (10) is connected with a clamp plate (11) altogether, it has the breach to run through on clamp plate (11), clamp plate (11) bottom is provided with electric heat ring (12), clamp plate (11) with bell jar (6) cooperation, electric heat ring (12) with bell jar (6) bottom cooperation.

2. A biological waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterised in that the bottom of the electric heating ring (12) is provided with a number of conical blocks (13).

3. A biological waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the chute (2) is a funnel-shaped conical cavity.

4. A biological waste treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that a water tap (14) is further arranged on the top of the main tank (1), the water tap (14) is arranged between the throwing groove (2) and the auxiliary tank (8), a water tank (15) is arranged in the auxiliary tank (8), the water tank (15) is arranged above the mounting seat (9), the water tank (15) is connected with the water tap (14) through a first pipeline (18), a water inlet is arranged on the top of the water tank (15), and a tank cover (16) is hermetically arranged on the water inlet.

5. A biological waste treatment apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that an air compressor (17) is arranged on the top of the secondary tank (8), and the output end of the air compressor (17) is communicated with the water tank (15) through a second pipeline (19).

6. A biological waste treatment apparatus according to claim 5, characterised in that a mirror (20) is embedded in the side wall of the secondary tank (8) adjacent to the side of the tap (14).

7. A biological waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a door (21) is provided on the front side wall of the main tank (1), the door (21) is hinged to the main tank (1), a handle (22) is provided on the door (21), a first magnetic attraction plate (23) is provided at the free end of the door (21), a second magnetic attraction plate (24) is provided on the main tank (1), and the first magnetic attraction plate (23) is magnetically connected to the second magnetic attraction plate (24).

8. The biological waste treatment device according to claim 7, wherein a second push rod motor (25) is arranged on one side of the metal frame (5) far away from the box door (21), a base of the second push rod motor (25) is fixed with the main box (1), a telescopic end of the second push rod motor (25) is connected with the metal frame (5), and a handle (26) is arranged on one end of the metal frame (5) far away from the second push rod motor (25).