CN216252584U

CN216252584U - Wind-solar hybrid power generation device

Info

Publication number: CN216252584U
Application number: CN202122242318.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 白伟云
Original assignee: Fuzhou Bolaite Electromechanical Co ltd
Current assignee: Fuzhou Bolaite Electromechanical Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-16
Filing date: 2021-09-16
Publication date: 2022-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wind-solar hybrid generating set, which comprises an upright post, a solar panel, a wind turbine and a sliding lifting component, wherein two sides of the middle end of the upright post are connected with the solar panel through a sliding block and a supporting rod, a photovoltaic panel is embedded on the solar panel, the lower part of the wind turbine is provided with a flange seat, the top end of the upright post is connected with the wind turbine through the flange seat, two sides of the inner wall of the upright post are provided with the sliding lifting component, a movable pulley of the sliding lifting component is arranged on the sliding block of the solar panel, and the top of a wind turbine case of the wind turbine is provided with a lightning rod. Therefore, a novel wind-solar hybrid power generation device is provided.

Description

Wind-solar hybrid power generation device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of energy utilization, and particularly relates to a wind-solar hybrid power generation device.

Background

The energy is an important material basis necessary for national economic development and people's life, and an energy system established on the basis of fossil fuels such as coal, petroleum, natural gas and the like greatly promotes the development of human society in the past more than 200 years; in recent years, countries in the world gradually recognize the importance of energy sources to human beings, and further recognize the damage to the environment and the ecosystem in the conventional energy utilization process, so that the countries begin to control and relieve the deteriorated environment according to the national conditions, and develop renewable and pollution-free new energy to be used as important content of sustainable development; the wind-solar hybrid power generation device is a novel energy power generation system which utilizes the complementarity of wind energy and solar energy resources and has higher cost performance, and has good application prospect.

However, since the development history of the wind-solar hybrid power generation device is short, the position of a solar photovoltaic panel of a common wind-solar hybrid power generation device is fixed, but the solar photovoltaic panel with different sun irradiation angles and inconvenient fixed angles has limited light absorption capability and cannot utilize solar energy to the maximum extent due to the fact that the sun rises and falls, and therefore, a novel wind-solar hybrid power generation device is provided

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a wind-solar hybrid power generation device to solve the problem that a solar panel cannot optimally receive solar radiation when being fixed.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a complementary power generation facility of scene, includes pole setting, solar panel, wind turbine and slip lift subassembly, the middle-end both sides of pole setting all are connected with solar panel through slider and branch, solar panel is last to inlay and has installed the photovoltaic board, the flange seat has been installed to the lower part of wind turbine, the top of pole setting is passed through the flange seat and is connected with the wind turbine, slip lift subassembly has been installed to the inner wall both sides of pole setting, the movable pulley of slip lift subassembly is installed on solar panel's slider, the lightning rod has been installed at the top of the wind turbine machine case of wind turbine, and the lightning rod can be used for preventing to be hit by the thunder and lightning in the thunderstorm day, causes unnecessary apparatus to damage.

Preferably, the middle part outer wall both sides of pole setting have seted up the spout, the slider is installed in the inboard of spout, can make one section of solar panel reciprocate along with the slider and carry out the skew, changes the angle towards the sun.

Preferably, the bearing is arranged at the joint of the top end of the vertical rod and the flange seat, and the flange seat is matched with the bearing, so that the wind rudder machine can automatically turn to the side blown by wind, and wind energy is utilized to the maximum extent.

Preferably, branch and telescopic link welding link to each other, the damping pivot has been installed with the junction of solar energy to the telescopic link, when can making solar panel utilize slider and spout skew from top to bottom, rotates fixedly, ensures solar panel's stable installation.

Preferably, slip lift subassembly includes motor, first fixed pulley, second fixed pulley, pothook, movable pulley and smooth rope, all installed motor, first fixed pulley and second fixed pulley on the both sides inner wall of pole setting, connected through smooth rope between motor, first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley, the second fixed pulley passes through the pothook and is connected with the movable pulley with smooth rope, the movable pulley is installed on the slider, can control the lift of slider through the movable pulley, and then control solar panel's skew, adjusts solar panel and faces the angle of sun.

Preferably, the wind turbine comprises a fairing, a wind blade, a wind turbine case, a tail vane fixing rod, a tail vane and a flange seat, the wind blade is fixed on the wind turbine case through the fairing fixing seat, the tail vane is fixed on the wind turbine case through the tail vane fixing rod, the wind turbine case is arranged on the flange seat, the flange seat is matched with a bearing of the vertical rod, the wind turbine can rotate at an angle of 360 degrees, the tail vane is matched to adjust the direction of the wind turbine facing wind blowing through airflow, and wind energy is better utilized.

Preferably, the upper end of the motor of the sliding lifting assembly is provided with a control box, a program is set in the control box, and the motor is started to lift the solar panel to the top end of the sliding chute before sunrise every morning.

The model of the wind turbine is an L-shaped wind wheel generator, the rated power is 800W, the maximum power is 820W, the rated voltage is 24V/48V, the starting wind speed is 2.5m/s, the rated wind speed is 12m/s, the safe wind speed is 40m/s, the diameter of the wind wheel is 2.2m, the number of blades is 3, the shell material is die-cast aluminum, the size of the solar panel is 1900cm 1300cm 40cm, the output power of the photovoltaic panel is 300W, the conversion efficiency is 16%, the net weight is 13kg, the damping rotating shaft starting torsion is 15KN, the material is stainless steel, the lightning rod material is stainless steel, the total length is 20cm, the weight is 0.18kg, and the discharge current: 360KA, wind resistance: 40m/s, motor power 400kw, rated voltage 220V, speed response frequency 50/60 KHz.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the solar photovoltaic panel with inconvenient fixed angle has limited light absorption capacity, and cannot utilize solar energy to the maximum extent, so that a novel wind-solar hybrid power generation device is provided to solve the problem that the solar panel cannot optimally receive solar radiation when being fixed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the sliding lift assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: the wind turbine comprises a vertical rod 1, a sliding groove 11, a solar panel 2, a sliding block 21, a supporting rod 22, a damping rotating shaft 23, a photovoltaic panel 24, a telescopic rod 25, a wind turbine 3, a fairing 31, a wind blade 32, a wind turbine case 33, a tail rudder fixing rod 34, a tail rudder 35, a flange seat 36, a lightning rod 4, a sliding lifting component 5, a motor 51, a first fixed pulley 52, a second fixed pulley 53, a hook 54, a movable pulley 55, a sliding rope 56, a control box 57 and a motor shaft 58.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1, a wind-solar hybrid power generation device includes a vertical rod 1, a solar panel 2, the wind turbine comprises a wind turbine 3, a lightning rod 4 and a sliding lifting component 5, wherein two sides of the middle end of a vertical rod 1 are connected with a solar panel 2 through a sliding block 21 and a supporting rod 22, the solar panel 2 is used for fixing a photovoltaic panel 24, the photovoltaic panel 24 is embedded on the solar panel 2 and used for absorbing solar energy and converting the solar energy into electric energy, a flange seat 36 is arranged at the lower part of the wind turbine 2, the top end of the vertical rod 1 is connected with the wind turbine 3 through the flange seat 36, the connection stability of the wind turbine 3 and the vertical rod 1 is improved, the sliding lifting component 5 is arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the vertical rod 1, a movable pulley 55 of the sliding lifting component 5 is arranged on the sliding block 21 of the solar panel 2, the sliding lifting component 5 is used for lifting the sliding block 21, the lightning rod 4 is arranged at the top of a wind turbine case 33 of the wind turbine 3, and the lightning rod 4 prevents equipment from being damaged due to thunder and lightning in thunderstorm weather.

Referring to fig. 2, the wind turbine 3 includes a fairing 31, a wind blade 32, a wind turbine case 33, a tail vane fixing rod 34, a tail vane 35 and a flange seat 36, the wind blade 32 is fixed on the wind turbine case 33 through the fairing 31, the tail vane 35 is fixed on the wind turbine case 33 through the tail vane fixing rod 34, the tail vane adjusts the direction of the wind turbine 3 facing the wind through the airflow, so as to better utilize the wind energy, the wind turbine case 33 is mounted on the flange seat 36, a bearing 12 is mounted at the connection position of the top end of the upright rod 1 and the flange seat 36, and the bearing 12 is matched with the flange seat 36, so that the wind turbine 3 can rotate at an angle of 360 degrees.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the sliding lifting assembly 5 includes a motor 51, a first fixed pulley 52, a second fixed pulley 53, a hook 54, a movable pulley 55 and a sliding rope 56, the motor 51, the first fixed pulley 52 and the second fixed pulley 53 are respectively installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the upright rod 1, the motor 51, the first fixed pulley 52 and the second fixed pulley 53 are connected through the sliding rope 56, the first fixed pulley 52 and the second fixed pulley 53 are used for reducing the torsion of the motor 51, the second fixed pulley 53 is connected with the movable pulley 55 through the hook 54 and the sliding rope 56, the double fixation is firmer, the movable pulley 55 is installed on the sliding block 21, the lifting of the sliding block 21 can be controlled by the movable pulley 55, the upper end of the motor 51 is provided with a control box 57, a program is arranged in the control box 57, the motor 51 is started before the sun rises every day, the motor shaft 58 is used for rotating the sliding rope 56, the movable pulley 55 is pulled up, and the solar panel 2 is lifted to the top end of the sliding chute 11.

The working principle of the scheme is as follows: in a breezy weather, the tail vane 35 adjusts the direction of the wind turbine 3 facing the wind through the airflow to better utilize the wind energy, the wind turbine case 33 is arranged on the flange seat 36, the bearing 12 is arranged at the joint of the top end of the upright stanchion 1 and the flange seat 36, the bearing 12 is matched with the flange seat 36, the wind turbine 3 can rotate at 360 degrees, the turning direction of the wind turbine 3 faces the wind direction, the wind blades 32 rotate, and the conversion from the wind energy to the electric energy is carried out.

In clear days, the upper end of the motor 51 is provided with the control box 57, a program is arranged in the control box 57, the motor 51 is started before the sun rises every day, the motor shaft 58 is used for rotating the sliding rope 56, the movable pulley 55 is pulled up, the solar panel 2 is enabled to rise to the top end of the sliding groove 11, then the control box 57 controls the motor 51 to be closed, at the moment, the damping rotating shaft 23 can be pressed downwards and the telescopic rod 25 is pushed only by utilizing the gravitational potential energy of the solar panel 2, the sliding block 21 of the solar panel 2 slowly descends, the inclination angle of the solar panel 2 is enabled to change along with the movement of the sun, the self angle is just changed along with the movement of the sun, the solar energy is received better, electric control is not needed, and energy is saved.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a complementary power generation facility of scene, includes pole setting (1), solar panel (2), wind turbine (3), lightning rod (4) and slip lift subassembly (5), its characterized in that: the middle-end both sides of pole setting (1) all are connected with solar panel (2) through slider (21) and branch (22), solar panel (2) are gone up to inlay and have been installed photovoltaic board (24), flange seat (36) have been installed to the lower part of wind turbine (3), the top of pole setting (1) is passed through flange seat (36) and is connected with wind turbine (3), slip lifting unit (5) have been installed to the inner wall both sides of pole setting (1), install on slider (21) of solar panel (2) movable pulley (55) of slip lifting unit (5), lightning rod (4) have been installed at the top of wind turbine case (33) of wind turbine (3).

2. The wind-solar hybrid power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part outer wall both sides of pole setting (1) have seted up spout (11), slider (21) are installed in the inboard of spout (11).

3. The wind-solar hybrid power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: and a bearing (12) is arranged at the joint of the top end of the upright rod (1) and the flange seat (36).

4. The wind-solar hybrid power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: the wind turbine (3) comprises a fairing (31), wind blades (32), a wind turbine case (33), a tail vane fixing rod (34), a tail vane (35) and a flange seat (36), the wind blades (32) are fixed on the wind turbine case (33) through the fairing (31), the tail vane (35) is fixed on the wind turbine case (33) through the tail vane fixing rod (34), and the wind turbine case (33) is arranged on the flange seat (36).

5. The wind-solar hybrid power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: the support rod (22) is connected with the telescopic rod (25) in a welding mode, and the damping rotating shaft (23) is installed at the connecting position of the telescopic rod (25) and the solar panel (2).

6. The wind-solar hybrid power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding lifting assembly (5) comprises a motor (51), a first fixed pulley (52), a second fixed pulley (53), a clamping hook (54), a movable pulley (55), a sliding rope (56) and a motor shaft (57), wherein the inner walls of two sides of the vertical rod (1) are provided with the motor (51), the first fixed pulley (52) and the second fixed pulley (53), the motor (51), the first fixed pulley (52), the second fixed pulley (53) and the motor shaft (57) are connected through the sliding rope (56), and the second fixed pulley (53) is connected with the movable pulley (55) through the clamping hook (54) and the sliding rope (56).

7. The wind-solar hybrid power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the motor (51) of the sliding lifting component (5) is provided with a control box (58).