CN216239879U

CN216239879U - Structure is reformed transform to timber structure floor

Info

Publication number: CN216239879U
Application number: CN202122572135.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶卓贇; 汪平华
Original assignee: Hangzhou Zhuohua Engineering Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Zhuohua Engineering Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-25
Filing date: 2021-10-25
Publication date: 2022-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a floor reconstruction structure with a wood structure, which comprises a floor wood beam and a wood floor slab, wherein the wood floor slab is arranged on the floor wood beam. The utility model also comprises a first shock pad, a bearing plate, a second shock pad, a structural plate, a fixing piece and a finishing layer, wherein the first shock pad is arranged on the surface of the wood floor slab, the bearing plate is arranged on the surface of the first shock pad, the second shock pad is arranged on the surface of the bearing plate, the structural plate is arranged on the surface of the second shock pad, the fixing piece fixes the structural plate, the second shock pad, the bearing plate, the first shock pad and the wood floor slab on the wood beam of the floor slab, and the finishing layer is arranged on the surface of the structural plate. The utility model can effectively improve the structural integrity and has the effects of shock absorption and sound insulation. Meanwhile, the weight of a secondary structure loaded on the floor is reduced for reconstruction projects, the construction is simple, convenient and flexible, and the reconstruction cost is saved.

Description

Structure is reformed transform to timber structure floor

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of wood structure buildings, and particularly relates to a wood structure floor reconstruction structure.

Background

In recent years, buildings such as wooden houses and the like develop rapidly in China, and the unique architectural style and performance advantages of the buildings are confirmed by more and more consumers. Demand for structural wood products for wood structural buildings is increasing year by year.

In the prior art, the wood structure floor in the prior art is mainly used for fixing a wood floor slab on a wood beam, however, the local deformation amplitude is large along with the change of time and external environment, so that the floor slab vibrates obviously, and the sound insulation performance of impact sound is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problems in the prior art, and provides a modified structure of a wood structure floor, which can effectively improve the structural integrity and has the effects of shock absorption and sound insulation. Meanwhile, the weight of a secondary structure loaded on the floor is reduced for reconstruction projects, the construction is simple, convenient and flexible, and the reconstruction cost is saved.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a modified structure of a wood structure floor comprises a floor wood beam and a wood floor slab, wherein the wood floor slab is arranged on the floor wood beam; its characterized in that still includes first way shock pad, the bearing plate, the shock pad is said to the second, the structural slab, mounting and finish coat, first way shock pad is located the wooden floor on the surface, the bearing plate is located the first way shock pad on the surface, the second way shock pad is located the bearing plate on the surface, the structural slab is located the second way shock pad on the surface, the mounting is fixed the structural slab, the second way shock pad, the bearing plate, first shock pad and wooden floor on the floor wooden beam, the finish coat is installed on the structural slab on the surface.

In the construction process, an interface agent is coated on the surface of an original wood floor, a first shock pad is adhered to the wood floor, a bearing plate is laid on the surface of the first shock pad, the interface agent is coated on the surface of the bearing plate, a second shock pad is adhered to the bearing plate, a structural plate is laid on the surface of the second shock pad, a fixing piece is screwed into an integral structure formed by the structural plate, the second shock pad, the bearing plate, the first shock pad and the wood floor, the integral structure is fixed on a wood beam of the floor, and a finishing coat can be installed on the surface of the structural plate according to the decoration design requirements. The utility model can effectively improve the structural integrity, simultaneously has the effects of shock absorption and sound insulation, has good firmness of the formed integral structure, and meets the construction requirement of a decorative finish layer. Meanwhile, the weight of a secondary structure loaded on the floor is reduced for reconstruction projects, the construction is simple, convenient and flexible, and the reconstruction cost is saved.

Further, be equipped with the filling layer in the clearance between floor wooden beam and the wooden floor, the setting of filling layer for the surfacing of original floor wooden beam increases the area of contact of wooden floor on floor wooden beam simultaneously, suitably increases the atress ability of original wooden floor, when the filling layer adopted insulation material, has heat preservation, shock attenuation and syllable-dividing effect moreover.

Furthermore, the filling layer is made of polyurethane or other types of flexible fillers, preferably polyurethane, the polyurethane is a high-molecular compound, has better stability, chemical resistance, rebound resilience and mechanical property, has good sound insulation and shock resistance, and has the effects of heat preservation, shock absorption and sound insulation.

Further, the surfaces of the floor wooden beam, the filling layer and the wooden floor slab are integrally coated with fireproof layers, and the fireproof layers have fireproof effects.

Furthermore, the fireproof layer is made of fireproof paint or fireproof rock wool, preferably fireproof paint, and is simple, convenient and quick to construct.

Further, the bearing plate adopts shaving board or cement fiberboard, preferably shaving board, and the shaving board adopts oriented strand board for bear the weight of structural slab and veneer layer, and oriented strand board surface level and smooth simultaneously, the first shock pad of being convenient for and the second shock pad carry out complete wainscot bonding fixedly.

Furthermore, the structural board adopts a shaving board or a cement fiberboard, preferably the cement fiberboard, the density of the cement fiberboard product is high, and the cement fiberboard product has certain fireproof, waterproof and soundproof effects and meets the construction requirements of the veneer layer.

Furthermore, the fixing piece adopts a self-tapping screw which can tap, drill, extrude and press corresponding threads on the solidified material by the threads of the fixing piece, so that the fixing piece and the solidified material are mutually and tightly matched.

Further, the finish coat selects the wood floor for construction: the decorative layer comprises a wood keel and a wood floor, the wood keel is fixed on the structural plate, the wood floor is fixed on the wood keel, the wood floor is a laminate floor or a solid wood floor, and the decorative layer has the characteristics of attractive appearance, nature, light weight, high strength, environmental protection, easiness in processing, good heat preservation and the like.

Further, the finish coat includes waterproofing membrane, mortar protective layer, water proof coating, mortar layer and stone material, and on waterproofing membrane located the structural slab, on the waterproofing membrane was located to the mortar protective layer, on water proof coating located the mortar protective layer, on water proof coating was located to the mortar layer, on the mortar layer was located to the stone material, the stone material also changed into the ceramic tile. The decorative layer has the characteristics of good decorative effect, good waterproof performance and convenience in cleaning.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

in the construction process, the interface agent is coated on the surface of the original wood floor slab, the first shock pad is adhered to the wood floor slab, and the bearing plate is laid on the surface of the first shock pad. To provide more integrity, self-tapping screws may be used to secure the bearing plates to the floor beams. And then brushing an interface agent on the surface of the bearing plate, adhering the second damping pad on the bearing plate, laying the structural plate on the surface of the second damping pad, screwing a fixing piece into an integral structure formed by the structural plate, the second damping pad, the bearing plate, the first damping pad and the wood floor slab, wherein the fixing piece is a self-tapping screw, and fixing the integral structure on the floor wood beam. A finishing layer may then be installed on the surface of the structural panel according to the decorative design requirements. The utility model can effectively improve the structural integrity, simultaneously has the effects of shock absorption and sound insulation, has good firmness of the formed integral structure, and meets the construction requirement of a decorative finish layer. Meanwhile, the weight of a secondary structure loaded on the floor is reduced for reconstruction projects, the construction is simple, convenient and flexible, and the reconstruction cost is saved.

Drawings

The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure, 1-floor wooden beam; 2-a wood floor slab; 3-a first shock pad; 4-a bearing plate; 5-a second shock pad; 6-structural panels; 7-a fixing member; 8-wood keel; 9-wood floor; 10-a fire barrier layer; 11-waterproof roll material; 12-a mortar protective layer; 13-waterproof coating; 14-a mortar layer; 15-stone material; 16-filling layer.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1, in a first embodiment of the present invention,

the utility model provides a timber construction floor reforms transform structure, includes floor wooden beam 1 and wooden floor 2, and wooden floor 2 is located on floor wooden beam 1, belongs to original old timber structure.

The floor slab comprises a first damping pad 3, a bearing plate 4, a second damping pad 5, a structural plate 6, a fixing piece 7 and a finishing layer, wherein the first damping pad 3 is arranged on the surface of a wood floor slab 2, the bearing plate 4 is arranged on the surface of the first damping pad 3, the second damping pad 5 is arranged on the surface of the bearing plate 4, the structural plate 6 is arranged on the surface of the second damping pad 5, the fixing piece 7 fixes the structural plate 6, the second damping pad 5, the bearing plate 4, the first damping pad 3 and the wood floor slab 2 on a floor wood beam 1, and the finishing layer is arranged on the surface of the structural plate 6.

Be equipped with filling layer 16 in the clearance between floor wooden beam 1 and the wooden floor 2, the setting of filling layer 16 for original floor wooden beam 1's surfacing increases the area of contact of wooden floor 2 on floor wooden beam 1 simultaneously, suitably increases original wooden floor 2's atress ability, when filling layer 16 adopted insulation material, has heat preservation, shock attenuation and syllable-dividing effect moreover. The filling layer 16 is made of polyurethane or other types of flexible fillers, preferably polyurethane, which is a high molecular compound with better stability, chemical resistance, resilience and mechanical properties, good sound insulation and shock resistance, and heat preservation, shock absorption and sound insulation effects. The surfaces of the floor wooden beam 1, the filling layer 16 and the wooden floor slab 2 are integrally coated with the fireproof layer 10, the fireproof layer 10 has a fireproof effect, the fireproof layer 10 is made of fireproof paint or fireproof rock wool, preferably fireproof paint, and construction is simple, convenient and quick.

Bearing plate 4 adopts shaving board or cement fiberboard, preferably shaving board, and the shaving board adopts oriented strand board for bear the weight of structural slab 6 and veneer layer, oriented strand board surface level and smooth simultaneously, and the first shock pad 3 of being convenient for and second way shock pad 5 carry out complete wainscot bonding fixedly. The structural board 6 adopts a shaving board or a cement fiberboard, preferably the cement fiberboard, the density of the cement fiberboard product is high, and the cement fiberboard product has certain fireproof, waterproof and soundproof effects and meets the construction requirements of a veneer layer. The fixing piece 7 adopts a self-tapping screw, and can tap, drill, extrude and press corresponding threads on a solidified material by means of the threads of the fixing piece, so that the fixing piece and the solidified material are mutually and tightly matched.

In the first embodiment, the finish coat is constructed by selecting a wood floor: the finish coat includes wooden keel 8 and timber apron 9, and wooden keel 8 is fixed on structural slab 6, and timber apron 9 is fixed on wooden keel 8, and timber apron 9 chooses for use laminate flooring or solid wood floor 9, and this finish coat has characteristics such as pleasing to the eye nature, matter light and strong, environmental protection, easy processing, heat insulating ability are good.

As shown in fig. 2, in a second embodiment of the present invention,

In the second embodiment, the finish coat includes waterproofing membrane 11, mortar protective layer 12, waterproof paint 13, mortar layer 14 and stone material 15, waterproofing membrane 11 locates on structural slab 6, waterproofing membrane 11 does not have the seepage to be connected as between finish coat and the building, is the waterproof first barrier of whole engineering, plays crucial effect to whole engineering, mortar protective layer 12 locates on waterproofing membrane 11, waterproof paint 13 locates on mortar protective layer 12, mortar layer 14 locates on waterproof paint 13, stone material 15 locates on mortar layer 14, stone material 15 also changes the ceramic tile. The decorative layer has the characteristics of good decorative effect, good waterproof performance and convenience in cleaning.

The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent substitutions or modifications made based on the present invention to solve the same technical problems and achieve the same technical effects are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A timber structure floor reconstruction structure comprising:

a floor beam;

the wood floor is arranged on the floor wood beam;

it is characterized by also comprising:

the first shock pad is fixed on the surface of the wood floor slab;

the bearing plate is arranged on the surface of the first shock pad;

the second damping pad is fixed on the surface of the bearing plate;

the structural plate is arranged on the surface of the second shock pad;

the fixing piece is used for fixing the structural plate, the second shock pad, the bearing plate, the first shock pad and the wood floor slab on the floor wood beam;

a finishing layer mounted on a surface of the structural panel.

2. The timber structure floor reconstruction structure of claim 1, wherein: and a filling layer is arranged in a gap between the floor wood beam and the wood floor slab.

3. The timber structure floor reconstruction structure of claim 2, wherein: the filling layer adopts polyurethane or other types of flexible fillers.

4. The timber structure floor reconstruction structure of claim 2, wherein: the surfaces of the floor wood beam, the filling layer and the wood floor slab are integrally coated with fireproof layers.

5. The timber structure floor reconstruction structure of claim 4, wherein: the fireproof layer is made of fireproof paint or fireproof rock wool.

6. The timber structure floor reconstruction structure of claim 1, wherein: the bearing plate is made of shaving boards or cement fiber boards.

7. The timber structure floor reconstruction structure of claim 1, wherein: the structural board adopts a shaving board or a cement fiberboard.

8. The timber structure floor reconstruction structure of claim 1, wherein: the fixing piece adopts self-tapping screws.

9. The timber structure floor reconstruction structure of claim 1, wherein: the decorative layer comprises a wood keel and a wood floor, the wood keel is fixed on the structural plate, and the wood floor is fixed on the wood keel.

10. The timber structure floor reconstruction structure of claim 1, wherein: the finish coat includes waterproofing membrane, mortar protective layer, water proof coating, mortar layer and stone material, waterproofing membrane locates on the structural slab, the mortar protective layer is located waterproofing membrane is last, water proof coating locates on the mortar protective layer, the mortar layer is located on the water proof coating, the stone material is located on the mortar layer.