CN216231629U

CN216231629U - Skylight with fixable opening angle

Info

Publication number: CN216231629U
Application number: CN202123077812.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖和平
Original assignee: Jiangsu Sanjo Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Sanjo Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-08
Filing date: 2021-12-08
Publication date: 2022-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-08

Abstract

A sunroof capable of fixing an opening angle, comprising: the skylight comprises a skylight body and a supporting arm sliding groove, wherein the skylight body consists of a top cover and an installation frame and can be opened and closed outwards; one end of the supporting arm is connected with the top cover, and the other end of the supporting arm is connected with the mounting frame; wherein, one end of the supporting arm is in rotary connection and is used for changing the supporting angle of the supporting arm; the sliding part is arranged at the other end of the supporting arm and assembled with the sliding groove arranged on the skylight body, the sliding groove is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves, and the limiting grooves are used for fixing the displacement position of the sliding part.

Description

Skylight with fixable opening angle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a skylight structure, in particular to a skylight with a fixable opening angle.

Background

The skylight has the functions of lighting, shading, heat preservation, ventilation, air exchange and the like, and can be used as an escape passage in distress. The domestic skylight product that is exclusively used in car as a house is bent to indicate can number, and the skylight that is used in on the car as a house at present is formed by other product transformation, like fan access hole, building skylight etc. compares with special car as a house skylight, exists incomplete, structure unreasonable, the appearance is pleasing to the eye, noise when driving is big etc.. Domestic car as a house manufacturing enterprise also partly adopts the special car as a house skylight product of foreign import, has satisfied the demand to this product to a certain extent, nevertheless because the imported product price is high, has caused the car as a house bulk cost to rise.

Among the prior art, application number 201621426174.5 discloses a car as a house skylight, including transparent skylight cover, the outer window in skylight, skylight inner window, transparent skylight cover is located above the outer window in skylight, and with the outer window in skylight is articulated, the outer window in skylight is located outside the car as a house roof, the window is located the car as a house roof in the skylight, and the installation is fixed at car as a house roof internal surface, the outer window in skylight pass through the mounting with the window is connected in the skylight, it has the mounting groove of taking the notch to open on the window frame in the skylight, install the light in the mounting groove, install the welt in the transparent skylight cover, the welt with install the atmospheric pressure pole between the outer window in skylight, atmospheric pressure pole one end articulates on the welt, the other end articulates on the outer window in skylight, plays the supporting role through this atmospheric pressure pole.

Application number 201920112734.7 discloses a car as a house skylight in addition among the prior art, including ultraviolet glass top cap, atmospheric pressure bracing piece and base, ultraviolet glass top cap articulate in the left side of base, the top of atmospheric pressure bracing piece articulate in the right side of ultraviolet glass top cap, the bottom of atmospheric pressure bracing piece articulates in the top left side of base, the inner chamber bottom left and right sides of base all is fixed with winding mechanism, two the winding mechanism symmetry sets up, winding mechanism includes two curb plates, and this car as a house skylight plays the supporting role through setting up the atmospheric pressure bracing piece equally.

The prior art has a more complex structure of the skylight of the motor home, is inconvenient to install and maintain,

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a skylight with a fixable opening angle, which comprises: the skylight comprises a skylight body, a supporting arm and a sliding groove, wherein the skylight body consists of a top cover and an installation frame and can be opened and closed outwards, the supporting arm is arranged on the skylight body and is used for controlling the opening and closing angle, the sliding groove is used for matching one end of the supporting arm to displace, the end parts of the top cover and the installation frame are rotatably connected, and a locking assembly is further arranged at the tail end, close to the sliding groove, of the top cover and the installation frame; one end of the supporting arm is connected with the top cover, and the other end of the supporting arm is connected with the mounting frame;

wherein, one end of the supporting arm is in rotary connection and is used for changing the supporting angle of the supporting arm; the other end of the supporting arm is provided with a sliding part which is assembled with a sliding groove arranged on the skylight body, the sliding groove is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves, and the limiting grooves are used for fixing the displacement position of the sliding part.

Further, one end of the top cover is connected with one end of the mounting frame through a hinge, and the other end of the top cover and the other end of the mounting frame are provided with a locking assembly used for locking the top cover and the mounting frame in a closed mode.

Furthermore, the both ends of the sliding part are provided with elastic limiting parts, each elastic limiting part comprises an elastic column and a spring, and the elastic columns are assembled and connected with the sliding part through the springs.

Further, the locking subassembly is including setting up hasp and the trip on top cap and mounting bracket respectively, and the hinge one end is kept away from at the spout to the trip setting, and the hasp corresponds the setting with the trip.

Furthermore, the locking device comprises a locking hook arranged at the top end of the locking hook, a guide inclined plane arranged at one side of the locking hook far away from the top end and a return spring arranged adjacent to the guide inclined plane;

the hook is L-shaped, the bent portion of the hook is used for being assembled with the lock catch, a guide inclined plane is arranged on a section away from the bent portion of the hook, and the guide inclined plane is used for being matched with the sliding piece to change the working state of the locking assembly.

In one embodiment, 3 limiting grooves are arranged on the sliding groove, namely a first limiting groove for fixing the opening and closing angle between the top cover and the mounting frame to be 5, a second limiting groove for fixing the opening and closing angle between the top cover and the mounting frame to be 50 degrees and a third limiting groove for fixing the opening and closing angle between the top cover and the mounting frame to be 0 degree.

In one embodiment, the sliding groove is arranged on the mounting frame, one end of the supporting arm is rotatably connected with the top cover through the rotating shaft, and the other end of the supporting arm is provided with a sliding piece which is slidably assembled on the mounting frame through the sliding groove.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the structure of the utility model is simple, the assembly and the maintenance are easy, and the stability of the skylight in the opening state is increased by arranging the supporting structure into a stable triangular structure.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is an exploded view according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a chute according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a slider structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a latch assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an open state according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a retaining groove according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that all the directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inner and outer, center … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indication is changed accordingly.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "secured" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination of technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a sunroof capable of fixing an opening angle includes: the skylight comprises a skylight body, a supporting arm 3 and a sliding groove 4, wherein the skylight body consists of a top cover 1 and an installation frame 2 and can be opened and closed outwards, the supporting arm 3 is arranged on the skylight body and is used for controlling the opening and closing angle, the sliding groove 4 is used for matching one end of the supporting arm 3 to displace, the end parts of the top cover 1 and the installation frame 2 are rotatably connected, and a locking assembly 6 is further arranged at the tail end, close to the sliding groove 4, of the top cover 1 and the installation frame 2; one end of the supporting arm 3 is connected with the top cover 1, and the other end is connected with the mounting rack 2;

wherein, one end of the supporting arm 3 is in rotary connection and is used for changing the supporting angle of the supporting arm 3; the other end of the supporting arm 3 is provided with a sliding part 31, the sliding part 31 is assembled with a sliding groove 4 arranged on the skylight body, the sliding groove 4 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 40, and the limiting grooves 40 are used for fixing the displacement position of the sliding part 31.

Preferably, the sliding groove 4 is arranged on the mounting frame 2, one end of the supporting arm 3 is rotatably connected with the top cover 1 through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the supporting arm 3 is provided with the sliding piece 31 which is assembled on the mounting frame 2 through the sliding groove 4 in a sliding manner. Support arm 3 sets up slider 31 one end and slides to the spacing groove 40 in the spout 4 of mounting bracket 2 when, it is fixed with slider 31 by spacing groove 40, support arm 3 after fixed and mounting bracket 2 and top cap 1 three between form triangular stable structure, support arm 3 one end is fixed with this top cap 1 hookup location, top cap 1 is fixed with mounting bracket 2 hookup location, just formed a triangle-shaped when the support arm 3 other end passes through spacing groove 40 position fixed, this triangle-shaped can adjust the angle that opens and shuts between top cap 1 and the mounting bracket 2 along with support arm 3 through the gliding position of slider 31, then can fix the angle that opens and shuts between top cap 1 and the mounting bracket 2 through assembling slider 31 and spacing groove 40, adjust until next time.

Preferably, one end of the top cover 1 and one end of the mounting frame 2 are connected through a hinge 5, and the other end of the top cover 1 and the other end of the mounting frame 2 are provided with a locking assembly 6 for locking the top cover 1 and the mounting frame 2 in a closed state.

Preferably, the sliding member 31 is provided with elastic stoppers at both ends, the elastic stoppers are composed of spring posts 311 and springs 312, and the spring posts 311 are assembled on the sliding member 31 through the springs 312. The elastic column 311 applies a force to the sliding groove 4 through the spring 312, so that the elastic column 311 is always attached to the sliding groove 4, the elastic column 311 can also be attached to the limiting groove 40 when moving to the position of the limiting groove 40 arranged on the sliding groove 4, and the upper cover 1 can be better fixed.

Further, the hinge 5 for connecting the top cover 1 and the mounting bracket 2 may be any connecting structure that allows coaxial rotation between the top cover 1 and the mounting bracket 2.

Preferably, locking subassembly 6 includes trip 61 and hasp 62, and the one end of hinge 5 is kept away from to trip 61 setting on mounting bracket 2, and hasp 62 sets up and keeps away from hinge 5 one end at top cap 1, and hasp 62 corresponds the setting with trip 61.

Preferably, the third catching groove 41 provided at the endmost of the slide groove 4 away from the hinge 5 is provided as a hook structure by which the slide member 31 closes and locks the top cover 1 and the mounting frame 2.

Further preferably, a latch 611 disposed at a top end of the hook 61, a guide slope 612 disposed at a side of the latch 611 away from the top end, and a return spring 613 disposed adjacent to the guide slope 612;

the hook 61 is L-shaped, the bent portion of the hook 61 is a latch 611, the latch 611 is used for being assembled with the lock catch 62, a guiding inclined plane 612 is arranged at one end away from the latch 611, the guiding inclined plane 612 is used for being matched with the sliding member 31 to change the working state of the locking assembly, wherein the return spring 613 is used for limiting the hook 61, mainly in order to enable the guiding inclined plane 612 to be always located at a position where the spring column 311 can work normally, and the situation that the guide inclined plane 612 is excessively displaced to cause the dead locking is avoided.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, specifically, the guiding inclined plane 612 is provided in an L shape, an angle at a corner of the L shape of the guiding inclined plane 612 tends to 90 °, when the elastic column 311 on the sliding member 31 is displaced to contact with one edge of the guiding inclined plane 612 provided at the bottom in the process of closing the skylight, the edge which tends to be arranged in parallel is changed to be arranged vertically, in this process, the latch 611 approaches the latch 62 which is adjacently arranged above the sliding member 31 until the elastic column 311 falls into the endmost third limiting groove 41 to realize locking; in the process of opening the skylight, when the elastic column 311 is displaced upwards in the sliding chute 4, the elastic column 311 contacts the other side of the guide inclined surface 612 arranged at the bottom, the side which is originally arranged in parallel is also vertically arranged, and the latch 611 moves in the direction away from the latch 62 when the elastic column 311 comes out of the guide inclined surface 612 on the sliding chute 4, so that the locking state is released.

Referring to fig. 2, 5 and 6, in one embodiment, the sliding groove 4 is provided with 3 limiting grooves 40, namely a first limiting groove 42 for fixing the opening and closing angle between the top cover 1 and the mounting frame 2 to be 5 °, a second limiting groove 43 for fixing the opening and closing angle between the top cover 1 and the mounting frame 2 to be 50 °, and a third limiting groove 41 for fixing the opening and closing angle between the top cover 1 and the mounting frame 2 to be 0 °, wherein the sliding groove 4 is provided with a radian to enable the sliding piece 31 to gradually transition from upward movement to leftward movement.

Further, the limiting groove 40 is disposed in a conical socket shape.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

the end parts of the top cover 1 and the mounting rack 2 can only rotate after being fixed, after one end of the supporting arm 3 is fixed with the top cover 1 or the mounting rack 2, the other end provided with the sliding piece 31 is limited in position in the sliding groove 4 through a limiting groove 40, the top cover 1, the mounting frame 2 and the supporting arm 3 form a triangular structure, while the distance from the connection point between the roof 1 and the mounting frame 2 to the connection point between the support arm 3 and the roof 1 or the mounting frame 2 and the length of the support arm 3 itself are fixed, but the other end of the supporting arm 3 can be displaced in the sliding groove through the sliding piece 31 and fixed in position through the limiting groove 40, which is equivalent to that one side of the triangle is variable, according to the pythagorean theorem, the inner angle of the triangular structure formed by the top cover 1, the mounting frame 2 and the supporting arm 3 changes along with the position change of the end of the supporting arm 3, which is provided with the sliding piece 31, in the sliding groove 4.

And the elastic column 311 can make the sliding piece 31 better realize the fixation of the top cover 1 by matching with the spring 312 when falling into the limit groove 40. Different angles of the upper cover 1 can be opened by arranging a plurality of limiting grooves.

The latch 61 and the lock catch 62 can be opened and closed by the displacement of the elastic column 311 at the end of the sliding slot 4 and the guide inclined plane 612 on the latch 61.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A skylight with a fixable opening angle is characterized by comprising: the skylight comprises a skylight body, a supporting arm and a sliding chute, wherein the skylight body consists of a top cover and a mounting frame and can be opened and closed outwards, the supporting arm is arranged on the skylight body and is used for controlling the opening and closing angle, the sliding chute is used for matching one end of the supporting arm to displace, and the top cover is rotatably connected with the end part of the mounting frame; one end of the supporting arm is connected with the top cover, and the other end of the supporting arm is connected with the mounting rack;

one end of the supporting arm is in rotary connection and is used for changing the supporting angle of the supporting arm; the other end of the supporting arm is provided with a sliding part which is assembled with a sliding groove arranged on the skylight body, the sliding groove is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves, and the limiting grooves are used for fixing the displacement position of the sliding part.

2. The skylight of claim 1, wherein one end of the top cover and one end of the mounting frame are connected by a hinge, and the other end of the top cover and the other end of the mounting frame are provided with a locking assembly for locking the top cover and the mounting frame together.

3. The skylight of claim 1, wherein the sliding member has elastic stoppers at both ends, the elastic stoppers are composed of elastic posts and springs, and the elastic posts are assembled with the sliding member through the springs.

4. The skylight of claim 2, wherein the locking assembly comprises a lock catch and a hook respectively disposed on the top cover and the mounting frame, the hook is disposed at an end of the sliding groove away from the hinge, and the lock catch and the hook are disposed correspondingly.

5. The skylight of claim 4, wherein the hook comprises: the locking mechanism comprises a locking hook, a guide inclined plane and a return spring, wherein the locking hook is arranged at the top end of the locking hook;

6. The skylight of claim 1, wherein the sliding groove is provided with 3 limiting grooves, namely a first limiting groove for fixing the opening and closing angle between the top cover and the mounting frame to 5 degrees, a second limiting groove for fixing the opening and closing angle between the top cover and the mounting frame to 50 degrees, and a third limiting groove for fixing the opening and closing angle between the top cover and the mounting frame to 0 degree.

7. The skylight of any one of claims 1-6, wherein the sliding groove is disposed on the mounting frame, one end of the supporting arm is rotatably connected to the top cover through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the supporting arm is provided with a sliding member which is slidably assembled on the mounting frame through the sliding groove.