CN216227922U - Turning and polishing integrated machine with chip cleaning function for numerical control machining - Google Patents
Turning and polishing integrated machine with chip cleaning function for numerical control machining Download PDFInfo
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- CN216227922U CN216227922U CN202122231472.6U CN202122231472U CN216227922U CN 216227922 U CN216227922 U CN 216227922U CN 202122231472 U CN202122231472 U CN 202122231472U CN 216227922 U CN216227922 U CN 216227922U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a turning and polishing integrated machine with a chip cleaning function for numerical control machining, which comprises a base, a case, a workpiece clamping device, a turning and polishing device and a cooling liquid circulating box, wherein the base is provided with a groove; the scrap cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning driving motor, a lead screw, a reciprocating sliding plate, two guide shafts and a cleaning brush; the two guide shafts are arranged in the machine box in a front-back parallel mode and are positioned below the workpiece clamping device, the reciprocating sliding plate is arranged on the two guide shafts in a sliding mode, the screw rod is arranged between the two guide shafts in a parallel mode, and the right end of the screw rod extends out of the right side wall of the machine box and is connected with the cleaning driving motor; the reciprocating slide plate is connected with the screw rod through a threaded hole or a nut piece; the cleaning brush is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the reciprocating sliding plate, and the brush hair is attached to the inner bottom surface of the case; the front side wall of the cooling liquid circulation box is provided with a drawer hole, a drawer frame which can be pulled out is inserted in the drawer hole, a filter screen is installed on the drawer frame, and the filter screen is arranged at the upper opening alignment position of the cooling liquid circulation box. This all-in-one of grinding and polishing has improved the convenience to the piece clearance.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining control, relates to a turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining, and particularly relates to a turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining with a chip cleaning function.
Background
The numerical control technology is a base for realizing automatic, flexible and integrated production in the manufacturing industry, is the core of the modern manufacturing technology, and is an essential important means for improving the product quality and the labor productivity in the manufacturing industry. The application range of the numerical control technology is very wide, such as the industries of aerospace, instruments and meters, military industry, ship and warship host manufacturing, heavy machinery manufacturing, large-scale mold processing, steam turbine cylinders, automobile and household appliances and the like. Turning refers to lathe machining, which is part of machining. Lathe machining is mainly used for turning a rotating workpiece by using a lathe tool, and the lathe tool is mainly used for machining shafts, discs, sleeves and other revolving or non-revolving workpieces with revolving surfaces and is the most widely used machine tool machining in machinery manufacturing and repairing factories.
The existing turning and polishing integrated equipment for numerical control machining mainly comprises a machine case, a clamping device, a turning and polishing device and a circulating box, wherein the clamping device and the turning and polishing device are installed in the machine case, when a part is turned and polished, the part is firstly placed into the machine case and is fixed by the clamping device, then the part is machined by the turning and polishing device, a cooling water pipe is arranged on the turning and polishing device, a water pump is arranged on the circulating box, the cooling water pipe is connected with the output end of the water pump, the circulating box is filled with cooling liquid, the cooling liquid is pumped into the cooling water pipe through the water pump and sprayed to the part being polished for cooling, the used cooling liquid flows back into the circulating box to be reused, a small amount of chips can be flushed into the circulating box in the process of flowing back of the cooling liquid to the circulating box, but most of the chips fall onto the inner bottom surface of the machine case, and the clamping device is installed on the machine case, Turning grinding device isotructure leads to inconvenient the piece that produces when polishing to clear up, and cleaning efficiency is lower. In addition, the debris falling into the circulation tank settles to the bottom in the tank, and also needs to be cleaned periodically.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides the cutting and polishing integrated machine for the numerical control machining, which has the chip cleaning function, can improve the convenience of chip cleaning and the cleaning efficiency.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
a turning and polishing integrated machine with a chip cleaning function for numerical control machining comprises a base, a case, a workpiece clamping device, a turning and polishing device and a cooling liquid circulating box;
the machine case is fixedly arranged on a working table surface at the top of the base, the workpiece clamping device is fixedly arranged on the left side of the machine case, the turning and polishing device is arranged at the top end of the machine case, an opening is formed in the front end of the machine case, and a sealing door is arranged at the opening; cooling liquid backflow openings are formed in the bottom of the case and the top workbench of the base in an aligned mode; the cooling liquid circulating box is fixedly arranged below the workbench at the top of the base, and an upper opening of the cooling liquid circulating box is aligned with a cooling liquid backflow opening on the workbench at the top of the base; the method is characterized in that:
the scrap cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning driving motor, a lead screw, a reciprocating sliding plate, two guide shafts and a cleaning brush; the two guide shafts are arranged in the machine case in a front-back parallel manner and are positioned below the workpiece clamping device, the reciprocating sliding plate is arranged on the two guide shafts in a sliding manner along the left-right direction through two sliding holes, the screw rod is arranged between the two guide shafts in parallel, two ends of the screw rod can be rotatably supported on the left side wall and the right side wall of the machine case, and the right end of the screw rod extends out of the right side wall of the machine case and is connected with a cleaning driving motor arranged outside the right side wall of the machine case; a threaded hole or a nut piece with internal threads is arranged on the reciprocating sliding plate between the two sliding holes, and the reciprocating sliding plate is connected with the screw rod through the threaded hole or the nut piece; the cleaning brush is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the reciprocating sliding plate, and bristles of the cleaning brush are attached to the inner bottom surface of the case; the front side wall of the cooling liquid circulation box is provided with a drawer hole, a drawer frame which can be pulled out is inserted in the drawer hole, a filter screen is installed on the drawer frame, and the filter screen is arranged in alignment with the upper opening of the cooling liquid circulation box.
Further: the base is composed of a working table plate and four supporting legs fixed at the lower end of the working table plate, and a group of trundles are further mounted at the lower end of each supporting leg respectively.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the anti-skidding working table further comprises a hand push rod, the hand push rod is fixedly connected with the left end of the working table plate, and an anti-skidding handle sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the hand push rod.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the four groups of beams are respectively and fixedly arranged between two adjacent supporting legs.
Further: the front end of the sealing door is provided with a window, and a transparent glass plate is fixed at the window to form an observation window.
Further: the two sets of sliding sleeves are fixedly arranged in the two sliding holes on the reciprocating sliding plate respectively, and the two sets of guide shafts penetrate through the two sets of sliding sleeves respectively.
Further: the drawer rack further comprises a push-pull handle, and the push-pull handle is fixed at the outer end of the drawer rack.
The utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
the integrated machine for grinding and milling is characterized in that a chip cleaning mechanism is additionally arranged at a position close to the bottom in a machine case under the condition that an original mechanism is not changed, a filter screen is additionally arranged in a cooling liquid circulating box, when parts fall to the bottom end of the machine case in the process of grinding and milling, a cleaning driving motor is started (the cleaning driving motor rotates forwards and backwards according to a set period) to drive a lead screw to rotate, the lead screw drives a reciprocating sliding plate to slide leftwards and rightwards in a space between the left side wall and the right side wall in the box body, chips at the bottom end of the machine case are cleaned into the circulating box through a brush, the chips and cooling liquid enter the circulating box, the chips are left on the filter screen after being filtered by the filter screen, when the chips on the filter screen are gathered to a certain amount, a drawer frame is drawn out to clean the chips on the filter screen, and the drawer frame is inserted into the circulating box after being cleaned, and the arrangement is adopted, the convenience of the piece clearance has been improved, cleaning efficiency has been promoted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic external view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the debris removal mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic left-side sectional structure view of the connection of the drawer frame and the filter screen.
Detailed Description
The structure of the present invention will be further described by way of examples with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that this embodiment is illustrative and not restrictive.
A turning and polishing integrated machine with a chip cleaning function for numerical control machining is disclosed, and please refer to FIGS. 1-4, and comprises a base, a case 5, a workpiece clamping device 1, a turning and polishing device 3, and a cooling liquid circulating box 11. Wherein, carry the coolant liquid drain pipe in step on the turning grinding device.
The base is composed of a workbench plate 6 and four supporting legs 7 fixed at the lower end of the workbench plate, and the upper end of the workbench plate is a workbench surface. The case is fixedly arranged on the working table. The workpiece clamping device is fixedly arranged on the left side of the case, specifically, a driving motor of the clamping device is arranged outside the case, a main shaft of the clamping device is inserted into the case, and a workpiece is fixed through the main shaft. The turning and grinding device is installed at the top end of the case. The workpiece clamping device and the turning and polishing device refer to corresponding structures on the existing turning and polishing integrated machine. An opening is arranged at the front end of the case, a sealing door 2 is arranged at the opening, one side of the sealing door can be connected with the corresponding part of the case through a hinge, and a connecting lock can be arranged between the other side of the sealing door and the case. And cooling liquid backflow openings are formed in the bottom of the case and the top workbench of the base in an aligned mode. The cooling liquid circulation box is fixedly arranged below the base top workbench, and an upper opening of the cooling liquid circulation box is aligned with a cooling liquid backflow opening on the base top workbench so as to realize that the cooling liquid smoothly flows back into the cooling liquid circulation box. The utility model is characterized in that:
the device further comprises a debris cleaning mechanism, wherein the debris cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning driving motor 16, a lead screw 19, a reciprocating sliding plate 15, two guide shafts 17 and a cleaning brush 18. Wherein, the cleaning driving motor preferably adopts a servo motor. Two guide shafts are arranged in parallel in front of and behind the machine box and are positioned below the workpiece clamping device, and two ends of the two guide shafts are fixedly connected with the left side wall and the right side wall of the machine box respectively. The reciprocating slide plate is arranged on the two guide shafts in a sliding mode along the left and right direction through the two slide holes. The lead screw is arranged between the two guide shafts in parallel, two ends of the lead screw are rotatably supported on the left side wall and the right side wall of the case, and the right end of the lead screw extends out of the right side wall of the case and is connected with a cleaning driving motor arranged outside the right side wall of the case. A threaded hole or a nut piece with internal threads is arranged on the reciprocating sliding plate between the two sliding holes, and the reciprocating sliding plate is connected with the screw rod through the threaded hole or the nut piece. The cleaning brush is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the reciprocating sliding plate, the bristles of the cleaning brush are attached to the inner bottom surface of the case, and the width of the cleaning brush covers the width of the inner bottom of the whole case. A drawer hole is arranged on the front side wall of the cooling liquid circulation box, a drawer frame 9 which can be pulled out is inserted in the drawer hole, and a filter screen 21 is arranged on the drawer frame. After the drawer frame is inserted into the cooling liquid circulation box, the filter screen is arranged in alignment with the upper opening of the cooling liquid circulation box.
The all-in-one machine of grinding of this cutting still includes four groups of truckles 8, and four groups of truckles adopt the truckle structure of taking the brake, and four groups of truckles are installed respectively in four landing leg bottom, have made things convenient for the machine to remove.
The integrated machine for grinding and polishing further comprises a hand push rod 14, and the hand push rod is fixedly connected with the left end of the workbench plate. Through setting up the handspike, the staff of being convenient for promotes the bulk device and removes, improves the convenience.
The integrated machine for grinding and polishing further comprises an anti-skidding handle sleeve, and the anti-skidding handle sleeve 13 is fixedly sleeved on the hand push rod. Through setting up anti-skidding handle cover, can increase the friction of handspike, prevent that the staff from holding when the handspike hand slip, improve stability.
The all-in-one of polishing is cut to this car still includes anti-skidding handle cover, still includes observation window 4, and the observation window setting is at the preceding lateral wall of sealing door. Through setting up the observation window, the staff of being convenient for looks over the parts machining condition in the quick-witted case, improves the convenience.
The integrated machine for grinding and polishing further comprises an anti-skidding handle sleeve and two sets of sliding sleeves 20, wherein the two sets of sliding sleeves are fixedly arranged in two sliding holes of the reciprocating sliding plate respectively, and the two sets of guide shafts penetrate through the two sets of sliding sleeves respectively. Through setting up the sliding sleeve, can improve the gliding smoothness nature of reciprocating slide.
The integrated machine for grinding and polishing further comprises a push-pull handle 10, wherein the push-pull handle is fixedly arranged at the front end of the drawer frame; through setting up push-and-pull handle, the staff pull drawer frame of being convenient for improves the convenience.
The all-in-one machine for grinding and polishing further comprises four groups of beams 12, wherein the four groups of beams are respectively and fixedly arranged between two adjacent groups of supporting legs. Through setting up the crossbeam, can strengthen the connection between four groups of landing legs, improve the stability that the landing leg is connected.
This numerical control machining is with theory of operation of all-in-one of polishing of turning with piece clearance function:
when a part is turned and polished, a sealing door is firstly opened, the part is placed in a machine case and is fixed through a workpiece clamping device, then the part is processed through a turning and polishing device, a water pump on a cooling liquid circulation box is started at the same time, cooling liquid in the cooling liquid circulation box is pumped into a cooling water pipe and then is sprayed to the part being polished for cooling, meanwhile, fragments generated in the processing process of the part fall to the bottom end of the machine case, a cleaning driving motor is started to drive a lead screw to rotate and further drive a reciprocating sliding plate to slide left and right, the fragments at the bottom end of the machine case are cleaned into the cooling liquid circulation box through a brush, the fragments and the cooling liquid enter the cooling liquid circulation box, after being filtered by a filter screen, the cooling liquid can be recycled, the fragments are remained on the filter screen, when the fragments on the filter screen are gathered to a certain amount, a drawer frame is drawn out to clean the fragments on the filter screen, after the cleaning, the drawer frame is inserted into the cooling circulation box, if the integral device needs to be moved, the hand push rod is held by a worker, the base is pushed, the trundles are driven to rotate, and the worker can check the part processing condition in the case through the observation window.
Although the embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are disclosed for illustrative purposes, those skilled in the art will appreciate that: various substitutions, changes and modifications are possible without departing from the spirit of the utility model and the scope of the appended claims, and therefore the scope of the utility model is not limited to the disclosure of the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
Claims (7)
1. A turning and polishing integrated machine with a chip cleaning function for numerical control machining comprises a base, a case, a workpiece clamping device, a turning and polishing device and a cooling liquid circulating box;
the machine case is fixedly arranged on a working table surface at the top of the base, the workpiece clamping device is fixedly arranged on the left side of the machine case, the turning and polishing device is arranged at the top end of the machine case, an opening is formed in the front end of the machine case, and a sealing door is arranged at the opening; cooling liquid backflow openings are formed in the bottom of the case and the top workbench of the base in an aligned mode; the cooling liquid circulating box is fixedly arranged below the workbench at the top of the base, and an upper opening of the cooling liquid circulating box is aligned with a cooling liquid backflow opening on the workbench at the top of the base; the method is characterized in that:
the scrap cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning driving motor, a lead screw, a reciprocating sliding plate, two guide shafts and a cleaning brush; the two guide shafts are arranged in the machine case in a front-back parallel manner and are positioned below the workpiece clamping device, the reciprocating sliding plate is arranged on the two guide shafts in a sliding manner along the left-right direction through two sliding holes, the screw rod is arranged between the two guide shafts in parallel, two ends of the screw rod can be rotatably supported on the left side wall and the right side wall of the machine case, and the right end of the screw rod extends out of the right side wall of the machine case and is connected with a cleaning driving motor arranged outside the right side wall of the machine case; a threaded hole or a nut piece with internal threads is arranged on the reciprocating sliding plate between the two sliding holes, and the reciprocating sliding plate is connected with the screw rod through the threaded hole or the nut piece; the cleaning brush is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the reciprocating sliding plate, and bristles of the cleaning brush are attached to the inner bottom surface of the case; the front side wall of the cooling liquid circulation box is provided with a drawer hole, a drawer frame which can be pulled out is inserted in the drawer hole, a filter screen is installed on the drawer frame, and the filter screen is arranged in alignment with the upper opening of the cooling liquid circulation box.
2. The turning and grinding integrated machine for numerical control machining with the chip cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base is composed of a working table plate and four supporting legs fixed at the lower end of the working table plate, and a group of trundles are further mounted at the lower end of each supporting leg respectively.
3. The turning and grinding integrated machine for numerical control machining with the chip cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: the anti-skidding working table further comprises a hand push rod, the hand push rod is fixedly connected with the left end of the working table plate, and an anti-skidding handle sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the hand push rod.
4. The turning and grinding integrated machine for numerical control machining with the chip cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: the four groups of beams are respectively and fixedly arranged between two adjacent supporting legs.
5. The turning and grinding integrated machine for numerical control machining with the chip cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end of the sealing door is provided with a window, and a transparent glass plate is fixed at the window to form an observation window.
6. The turning and grinding integrated machine for numerical control machining with the chip cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two sets of sliding sleeves are fixedly arranged in the two sliding holes on the reciprocating sliding plate respectively, and the two sets of guide shafts penetrate through the two sets of sliding sleeves respectively.
7. The turning and grinding integrated machine for numerical control machining with the chip cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drawer rack further comprises a push-pull handle, and the push-pull handle is fixed at the outer end of the drawer rack.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122231472.6U CN216227922U (en) | 2021-09-15 | 2021-09-15 | Turning and polishing integrated machine with chip cleaning function for numerical control machining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122231472.6U CN216227922U (en) | 2021-09-15 | 2021-09-15 | Turning and polishing integrated machine with chip cleaning function for numerical control machining |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN216227922U true CN216227922U (en) | 2022-04-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202122231472.6U Active CN216227922U (en) | 2021-09-15 | 2021-09-15 | Turning and polishing integrated machine with chip cleaning function for numerical control machining |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115401508A (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2022-11-29 | 马鞍山市皖晓旅游用品制造有限责任公司 | Vertical milling machine convenient to it is clean |
-
2021
- 2021-09-15 CN CN202122231472.6U patent/CN216227922U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115401508A (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2022-11-29 | 马鞍山市皖晓旅游用品制造有限责任公司 | Vertical milling machine convenient to it is clean |
| CN115401508B (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2024-02-06 | 马鞍山市皖晓旅游用品制造有限责任公司 | Vertical milling machine convenient to clean |
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