CN216218640U

CN216218640U - Auxiliary improvement device for agricultural land

Info

Publication number: CN216218640U
Application number: CN202123048391.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周显荣; 冯焕玲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-12-06
Filing date: 2021-12-06
Publication date: 2022-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary improvement device for agricultural land, which comprises a bearing plate, wherein a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the bearing plate, the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to the bottom end of a sliding block, the top end of the sliding block is slidably connected into a sliding groove at the bottom end of a sliding plate, and the bottom of the left end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of a rotating part. According to the utility model, the depth of the plough blade inserted into the soil can be adjusted by adjusting the driving height of the hydraulic cylinder, the bearing plate is driven by external force, the soil can be conveniently turned according to different soil conditions, the soil turning effect is good, the fertilizer in the fertilizer cylinder is fully stirred and mixed by the rotation of the motor stirring rod, the spiral blade is driven to rotate in the stirring process, the fertilizer is uniformly discharged from the fertilizer cylinder and scattered on the surface of the renovated soil by the guide of the spiral blade, and the soil property is effectively improved.

Description

Auxiliary improvement device for agricultural land

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural equipment, in particular to an auxiliary improvement device for agricultural land.

Background

Agriculture is an important industry in national economy, agricultural land generates quality and quantity change under the effect and influence of artificial factors, has artificial fertility, but gradually aggravates along with environmental pollution, the soil performance is increasingly poor due to the emission of various pollutants, and in addition, the soil gradually goes towards inferiority due to excessive frequent use, so the soil must be improved in time, the farmland soil improvement generally adopts corresponding physical, biological and chemical measures, and the aims of improving the soil property, improving the soil fertility and increasing the crop yield are fulfilled.

Chinese patent document CN213694762U discloses a soil improvement device for farming, concretely relates to agricultural technology field, which comprises a housin, the top surface fixed mounting of casing has the motor, the fixed cover of output of motor has first drive shaft, the inside of casing is equipped with the disc, the outer wall fixedly connected with of disc stirs native pole, one side fixed mounting of casing inner chamber has the work box, the one end fixed mounting of first drive shaft has the water tank, one side fixed mounting of water tank has first water pipe. This patent is through setting up double-end motor, the second drive shaft, mutually support between roller bearing and the disc, utilize the meshing connection between first gear and the second gear, make double-end motor will provide drive power for two roller bearings simultaneously, thereby it is rotatory to drive the pole of stirring soil, realize the effect of digging, make soil amendment abundant and soil contact, improve the efficiency of soil improvement, avoid soil amendment can not stretch into inside the soil, reach the soil improvement effect that should, but its degree of depth at the regulation that can not dig according to concrete soil condition, the flexibility is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an auxiliary improving device for agricultural land.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an auxiliary improvement device for agricultural land comprises a bearing plate, wherein a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the bearing plate, a driving end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to the bottom end of a sliding block, the top end of the sliding block is slidably connected into a bottom sliding groove of a sliding plate, the bottom of the left end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of a rotating member, the front end and the rear end of the rotating member are respectively and fixedly connected to the front and the rear of a shaft body of a rotating shaft, a frame plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating member, a shell is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the bearing plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the shell, the driving end of the motor penetrates through the top end of the shell and is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, a plurality of stirring paddles are fixedly connected to the middle of the rod body of the stirring rod, a spiral piece is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stirring rod, a fertilizer cylinder is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the spiral piece, of the bearing plate, the top of the bearing plate corresponds to the right side fixedly connected with water tank of the fertilizer cylinder.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected with supporting blocks, and the bottom ends of the supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the top end of the bearing plate.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the frame plate are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the rotating rod, and the outer diameter of the rod body of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a plough piece.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the bearing board is run through to the bottom of fertilizer cylinder, the internal diameter size of fertilizer cylinder and the external diameter size looks adaptation of flight.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the bottom fixedly connected with outlet pipe of water tank, the inside of outlet pipe is provided with the solenoid valve.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the bottom rear fixedly connected with scraper blade of loading board, the left end bottom of scraper blade sets up to the inclined plane.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the water tank is disposed inside the housing.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and idler wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the bearing plate.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder is lifted to drive the sliding block to slide in the sliding plate, so that the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, meanwhile, the frame plate deflects downwards, so that the plough blade is inserted into the soil, the depth of the plough blade inserted into the soil can be adjusted by adjusting the driving height of the hydraulic cylinder, the bearing plate is driven by external force, the soil can be conveniently turned according to different soil conditions, the soil turning effect is good, the soil filling power is improved, and the agricultural planting is facilitated.

2. According to the utility model, the motor stirring rod rotates to fully stir and mix the fertilizer in the fertilizer cylinder, the spiral piece is driven to rotate in the stirring process, the fertilizer is uniformly discharged from the fertilizer cylinder and scattered on the surface of the renovated soil through the spiral piece, then the electromagnetic valve is opened to ensure that water in the water tank is suddenly irrigated through the water outlet pipe to fully blend the fertilizer and the soil, and finally the soil is leveled through the scraper plate, so that the soil property is effectively improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an auxiliary improving apparatus for agricultural land according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the casing of the auxiliary soil improving device for agricultural land according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a sliding plate of the auxiliary improving device for agricultural land, which is provided by the utility model.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a carrier plate; 2. a housing; 3. a motor; 4. a hydraulic cylinder; 5. a slide plate; 6. a rotating member; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a frame plate; 9. ploughing; 10. a rotating rod; 11. a support block; 12. a stirring paddle; 13. a fertilizer barrel; 14. a spiral sheet; 15. an electromagnetic valve; 16. a water outlet pipe; 17. a water tank; 18. a squeegee; 19. a stirring rod; 20. a slider; 21. a chute.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, one embodiment of the present invention is provided: an auxiliary improvement device for agricultural land comprises a bearing plate 1, the bearing plate 1 can be connected with other driving devices for use, the left side of the top end of the bearing plate 1 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 4, the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder 4 is rotatably connected with the bottom end of a sliding block 20, the top end of the sliding block 20 is slidably connected in a bottom sliding groove 21 of a sliding plate 5, the bottom of the left end of the sliding plate 5 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the top end of a rotating piece 6, the front end and the rear end of the rotating piece 6 are respectively and fixedly connected with the front part and the rear part of a shaft body of a rotating shaft 7, the left end of the rotating piece 6 is fixedly connected with a frame plate 8, the right side of the top end of the bearing plate 1 is fixedly connected with a shell 2, the left side of the top end of the shell 2 is fixedly connected with a motor 3, the driving end of the motor 3 penetrates through the top end of the shell 2 and is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 19, the middle part of a plurality of stirring paddles 12 are fixedly connected with a spiral piece 14 at the bottom end of the stirring rod 19, the top of loading board 1 corresponds the position department fixedly connected with fertilizer cylinder 13 of flight 14, the top of loading board 1 corresponds the right side fixedly connected with water tank 17 of fertilizer cylinder 13, it slides in slide 5 to rise through pneumatic cylinder 4 drive end and drive slider 20, thereby it rotates to drive pivot 7, frame plate 8 deflects downwards simultaneously, make plough piece 9 insert the soil, drive height through adjusting pneumatic cylinder 4, can adjust the degree of depth that plough piece 9 inserted the soil, through external force drive loading board 1, the convenience is turned soil according to the soil condition of difference, it is effectual to dig, soil fluffy degree has been improved.

The front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft 7 are both rotatably connected with supporting blocks 11, the bottom ends of the supporting blocks 11 are both fixedly connected to the top end of the bearing plate 1, the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the frame plate 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of a rotating rod 10, the outer diameter of the rod body of the rotating rod 10 is fixedly connected with a plough blade 9, the bottom end of the fertilizer cylinder 13 penetrates through the bearing plate 1, the inner diameter of the fertilizer cylinder 13 is matched with the outer diameter of a spiral blade 14, the rotating speed of the spiral blade 14 is controlled by the rotation of a control motor 3, the blanking speed is conveniently controlled, the bottom end of a water tank 17 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 16, an electromagnetic valve 15 is arranged inside the water outlet pipe 16, a scraper 18 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the bearing plate 1, the bottom of the left end of the scraper 18 is arranged to be an inclined plane, water in the water tank 17 is irrigated suddenly through the water outlet pipe 16 by opening the electromagnetic valve 15, the fertilizer and the soil is fully fused, and finally, the soil is leveled by the scraper 18, effectively improve soil, water tank 17 sets up in the inside of shell 2, and the bottom four corners of loading board 1 all is provided with the gyro wheel, and other actuating mechanism of being convenient for promote the motion of loading board 1.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the driving end of a hydraulic cylinder 4 rises to drive a sliding block 20 to slide in a sliding plate 5, thereby driving a rotating shaft 7 to rotate, meanwhile, a frame plate 8 deflects downwards, so that a plough blade 9 is inserted into the soil, the depth of the plough blade 9 inserted into the soil can be adjusted by adjusting the driving height of the hydraulic cylinder 4, the bearing plate 1 is driven by external force, the soil can be conveniently turned according to different soil conditions, the soil turning effect is good, the soil fluffiness is improved, the agricultural planting is facilitated, a stirring rod 19 of a motor 3 rotates, the fertilizer in a fertilizer cylinder 13 is fully stirred and mixed, meanwhile, a spiral blade 14 is driven to rotate in the stirring process, the fertilizer is uniformly discharged from the fertilizer cylinder 13 and scattered on the surface of the renovated soil by guiding the spiral blade 14, then, the electromagnetic valve 15 is opened, so that the water in a water tank 17 is suddenly irrigated through a water outlet pipe 16, and the fertilizer and the soil are fully mixed, finally, the soil is smoothed by the scraper 18, and the soil is effectively improved.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An auxiliary improving device for agricultural land, comprising a bearing plate (1), characterized in that: the top left side of the bearing plate (1) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (4), the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder (4) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of a sliding block (20), the top end of the sliding block (20) is slidably connected into a bottom sliding groove (21) of a sliding plate (5), the bottom of the left end of the sliding plate (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of a rotating part (6), the front end and the rear end of the rotating part (6) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of a shaft body of a rotating shaft (7) respectively, the left end of the rotating part (6) is fixedly connected with a frame plate (8), the top right side of the bearing plate (1) is fixedly connected with a shell (2), the top left side of the shell (2) is fixedly connected with a motor (3), the driving end of the motor (3) penetrates through the top end of the shell (2) and is fixedly connected with a stirring rod (19), and the middle of the rod body of the stirring rod (19) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring paddles (12), the bottom fixedly connected with flight (14) of puddler (19), the position department fixedly connected with fertilizer barrel (13) of the top of loading board (1) corresponding flight (14), the right side fixedly connected with water tank (17) of the top of loading board (1) corresponding fertilizer barrel (13).

2. An auxiliary improving device for agricultural land according to claim 1, wherein: the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft (7) are rotatably connected with supporting blocks (11), and the bottom ends of the supporting blocks (11) are fixedly connected to the top end of the bearing plate (1).

3. An auxiliary improving device for agricultural land according to claim 1, wherein: the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the frame plate (8) are respectively fixedly connected with the two ends of a rotating rod (10), and the outer diameter of the rod body of the rotating rod (10) is fixedly connected with a plough piece (9).

4. An auxiliary improving device for agricultural land according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the fertilizer barrel (13) penetrates through the bearing plate (1), and the inner diameter of the fertilizer barrel (13) is matched with the outer diameter of the spiral piece (14).

5. An auxiliary improving device for agricultural land according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the water tank (17) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (16), and an electromagnetic valve (15) is arranged inside the water outlet pipe (16).

6. An auxiliary improving device for agricultural land according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom rear fixedly connected with scraper blade (18) of loading board (1), the left end bottom of scraper blade (18) sets up to the inclined plane.

7. An auxiliary improving device for agricultural land according to claim 1, wherein: the water tank (17) is arranged inside the shell (2).

8. An auxiliary improving device for agricultural land according to claim 1, wherein: the four corners of the bottom end of the bearing plate (1) are provided with idler wheels.