CN216163174U

CN216163174U - Soil loosening equipment for soil dressing

Info

Publication number: CN216163174U
Application number: CN202122679456.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马桂波
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-03
Filing date: 2021-11-03
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses soil loosening equipment for soil remediation, which comprises a movable frame body and side guardrails arranged at the top of the movable frame body, wherein a shifting plate is movably sleeved on the movable frame body, an electric push rod is arranged between the shifting plate and the movable frame body, a main shaft is arranged at the bottom of the shifting plate, a soil loosening piece is arranged on the main shaft, a mounting seat is further sleeved on the main shaft, and an auxiliary piece is arranged on the mounting seat, so that the soil loosening equipment for soil remediation is different from the prior art, when a farmer repairs the soil, the soil loosening efficiency is improved and the labor intensity of the farmer is greatly reduced by matching the soil loosening piece and the auxiliary piece, the soil loosening efficiency can be improved by the two soil loosening cutter heads which rotate in opposite directions, the soil crushing degree can be improved, the soil loosening effect can be improved, the two main shafts and the soil loosening cutter heads arranged on the main shafts can be driven to work simultaneously by a synchronous driving piece, further ensuring the quality of the loosened soil.

Description

Soil loosening equipment for soil dressing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil loosening equipment, in particular to soil loosening equipment for soil conditioning.

Background

The land is one of important material bases for planting grass, only high-quality land can ensure that the grass is full of nutrient supply, sufficient in drinking water, good in housing (air circulation and proper in temperature) and stable in standing (root system is stretched and mechanical support is firm), so that the advantages and disadvantages of land preparation are related to the success or failure of grass planting, the main purposes of field cleaning and land leveling are to facilitate operations such as cultivation, seeding, irrigation, drainage, fertilization, pesticide application and harvesting, rocks, tree piles and the like which obstruct mechanical operation and influence grass growth on the surface layer of the soil are cleaned, the cleaning depth is about 35 cm generally, trees, shrubs and the like which are not reserved in planning design are also cleaned, and for some wasteland, because no personnel use and trimming protection exist, most of the soil is hardened, namely the soil is agglomerated and hardened, the survival rate of crops is low, and in order to utilize the waste land, soil needs to be loosened to be beneficial to the growth of plant roots.

However, in actual use, the existing cultivation of a lot of small-area lands is realized by manually loosening the soil by using a hoe, so that the efficiency is low, the labor consumption is huge, and meanwhile, when the soil is loosened by using manpower, massive soil is difficult to break, so that the soil loosening effect is relatively poor, the normal growth of crops is influenced after the crops are planted, and even the crops cannot grow normally.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The object of the present invention is to provide a soil loosening apparatus for soil conditioning that solves the problems set forth in the background above.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a soil loosening device for soil dressing comprises a movable frame body and side guardrails arranged at the top of the movable frame body, wherein a shifting plate is movably sleeved on the movable frame body, an electric push rod is arranged between the shifting plate and the movable frame body, a main shaft is arranged at the bottom of the shifting plate, a soil loosening piece is arranged on the main shaft, and soil can be dressed through the soil loosening piece; still the cover is equipped with the mount pad on the main shaft, be provided with the auxiliary member on the mount pad to be different from prior art, make the peasant when repairing the soil, through the piece and the supplementary cooperation of loosening the soil are used, have improved the soil efficiency of loosening the soil, have greatly reduced peasant's intensity of labour, and two antiport blade discs that loosen the soil can improve the broken degree to soil in addition, and then have improved the effect of loosening the soil, through synchronous driving piece, can order about two main shafts simultaneously and install the blade disc work that loosens the soil on it, further guaranteed the quality of loosening the soil.

Preferably, the piece that loosens the soil is including setting up the fixing base in the shifting board bottom, be provided with driving motor in the fixing base, shifting board bottom still is provided with the backup pad, arbitrary one main shaft one end is connected with the driving motor output, and the other end rotates and sets up in the backup pad, another the main shaft both ends all rotate and set up in the backup pad, two the main shaft both sides all are provided with the blade disc that loosens the soil, the rectangle through-hole has been seted up on the shifting board, just shifting board top is provided with the protective housing.

Preferably, the auxiliary part comprises two rotating frames which are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the shifting plates, the rotating frames are respectively provided with a structure the same as that of the soil loosening cutter heads, two supporting rods for supporting and positioning are arranged inside the protective box, short shafts are respectively arranged on the supporting rods, mutually meshed driving gears are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the short shafts, transmission gear rings are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the two soil loosening cutter heads, and the transmission gear rings are respectively meshed with the adjacent driving gears;

the auxiliary parts are arranged in two numbers and are respectively positioned on the two main shafts.

Preferably, the synchronous driving member comprises two belt wheels respectively arranged at the outer sides of the two main shafts, and a synchronous belt is arranged between the two belt wheels.

Preferably, a pushing handle is arranged on one side of the movable frame body, and a rubber layer is arranged on the pushing handle.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, when a farmer trims the soil, the soil loosening element is matched with the auxiliary loosening element, so that the soil loosening efficiency is improved, the labor intensity of the farmer is greatly reduced, and the soil crushing degree can be improved by the two loosening cutter heads which rotate in opposite directions, thereby improving the soil loosening effect.

2. The utility model can drive the two main shafts and the soil loosening cutterhead arranged on the main shafts to work simultaneously through the synchronous driving piece, thereby further ensuring the soil loosening quality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another orientation of the present invention shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a ripping member and an auxiliary member according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of fig. 4 in accordance with the present invention.

In the figure: 1-moving the frame body; 2-side guardrail; 3-a shifting plate; 4, an electric push rod; 5-a main shaft; 6-a soil loosening member; 61-a fixed seat; 62-a drive motor; 63-a support plate; 64-a ripping cutter disc; 65-rectangular through holes; 66-a protective box; 7-an auxiliary element; 71-a turret; 72-a support bar; 73-minor axis; 74-a drive gear; 75-a transmission gear ring; 8-synchronous drive; 81-belt wheel; 82-a synchronous belt; 9-pushing the handle; 91-rubber layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:

as shown in fig. 1-3:

a soil loosening device for soil remediation comprises a movable frame body 1 and side guardrails 2 arranged at the top of the movable frame body 1, wherein the movable frame body 1 and the side guardrails 2 are common in the prior art, and are not described in detail herein;

as shown in fig. 2, rectangular grooves are formed on two sides of the column at the bottom of the movable frame 1, and protrusions engaged with the rectangular grooves are formed on the displacement plate 3 to improve the positioning effect of the displacement plate 3 during radial displacement.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5:

remove 1 one side of support body and be provided with and push away 9, push away and be provided with rubber layer 91 on 9, the movable sleeve is equipped with shift plate 3 on the removal support body 1, be provided with electric putter 4 between shift plate 3 and the removal support body 1, the peasant orders about shift plate 3 through electric putter 4 and rises, then will remove support body 1 through pushing away 9 and push to the workplace, then the height of loosening the soil as required, order about shift plate 3 and the blade disc 64 that loosens the soil through electric putter 4 and descend, until adjusting suitable height.

The bottom of the shifting plate 3 is provided with a spindle 5, the spindle 5 is provided with a soil loosening part 6, the soil loosening part 6 comprises a fixed seat 61 arranged at the bottom of the shifting plate 3 through the soil loosening part 6, a driving motor 62 is arranged in the fixed seat 61, the bottom of the shifting plate 3 is also provided with a supporting plate 63, one end of any one spindle 5 is connected with the output end of the driving motor 62, the other end of the spindle 5 is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate 63, two ends of the other spindle 5 are rotatably arranged on the supporting plate 63, soil loosening cutter discs 64 are arranged on two sides of the two spindles 5, the shifting plate 3 is provided with a rectangular through hole 65, and the top of the shifting plate 3 is provided with a protective box 66;

referring to fig. 4, the ripping cutter disks 64 are further described, two ripping cutter disks 64 mounted on the main shaft 5 are respectively used in cooperation with the ripping cutter disks 64 mounted on the rotating frame 71, and the two cooperating ripping cutter disks 64 are mounted in opposite directions, so as to further improve the ripping effect.

As shown in fig. 5:

the main shaft 5 is further sleeved with a mounting seat, an auxiliary part 7 is arranged on the mounting seat, the auxiliary part 7 is connected with the soil loosening part 6, the auxiliary part 7 comprises two rotating frames 71 which are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the shifting plates 3, the rotating frames 71 are respectively provided with a structure the same as that of the soil loosening cutter head 64, two supporting rods 72 used for supporting and positioning are arranged inside the protective box 66, short shafts 73 are respectively arranged on the supporting rods 72, mutually meshed driving gears 74 are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the short shafts 73, transmission gear rings 75 are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the two soil loosening cutter heads 64, and the transmission gear rings 75 are respectively meshed with the adjacent driving gears 74;

the auxiliary member 7 is provided with two, and be located two main shafts 5 respectively, after to suitable height, start driving motor 62 work, driving motor 62 directly drives the blade disc 64 that loosens soil that is located main shaft 5 when driving main shaft 5 and rotate, drive gear ring 75 on the blade disc 64 that loosens soil can drive the drive gear 74 rotation of meshing with it, drive gear 74 drives another drive gear 74 rotation of meshing with it, and then can drive another drive gear ring 75 and loosen soil blade disc 64 and rotate, can realize two adjacent antiport of blade disc 64 that loosen soil.

As shown in fig. 2:

the main shaft 5 is provided with two, and is provided with synchronous driving piece 8 between two main shafts 5, and synchronous driving piece 8 includes two band pulleys 81 that set up respectively in two main shaft 5 outsides, is provided with the hold-in range 82 between two band pulleys 81, under the effect of band pulley 81 and hold-in range 82, can order about another main shaft 5 and the blade disc 64 that loosens the soil on it work, has improved the effect of loosening the soil.

When the soil loosening cutter is used, farmers drive the shifting plate 3 to ascend through the electric push rod 4, then push the movable frame body 1 to a working place through the push handle 9, then drive the shifting plate 3 and the soil loosening cutter disc 64 to descend through the electric push rod 4 according to the height of the loosened soil, after the proper height is reached, the driving motor 62 is started to work, the driving motor 62 drives the main shaft 5 to rotate, the soil loosening cutter disc 64 on the main shaft 5 is directly driven to rotate, the transmission gear ring 75 on the soil loosening cutter disc 64 drives the driving gear 74 meshed with the transmission gear ring to rotate, the driving gear 74 drives the other driving gear 74 meshed with the driving gear ring to rotate, and then the other transmission gear ring 75 and the soil loosening cutter disc 64 can be driven to rotate, so that the reverse rotation of the two adjacent soil loosening cutter discs 64 can be realized;

under the action of the belt wheel 81 and the synchronous belt 82, the other main shaft 5 and the scarification cutter disc 64 on the main shaft can be driven to work, and the scarification effect is improved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil loosening device for soil trimming comprises a movable frame body (1) and a side guardrail (2) arranged at the top of the movable frame body (1),

the method is characterized in that: a shifting plate (3) is movably sleeved on the movable frame body (1), an electric push rod (4) is arranged between the shifting plate (3) and the movable frame body (1), a main shaft (5) is installed at the bottom of the shifting plate (3), a soil loosening piece (6) is arranged on the main shaft (5), and soil can be repaired through the soil loosening piece (6);

the main shaft (5) is also provided with an auxiliary part (7), the auxiliary part (7) is connected with the soil loosening part (6), and the auxiliary part (7) can be matched with the soil loosening part (6) for use;

the two main shafts (5) are arranged, a synchronous driving piece (8) is arranged between the two main shafts (5), and the two main shafts (5) can be driven to synchronously work through the synchronous driving piece (8).

2. A soil loosening apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: loosen soil spare (6) including setting up fixing base (61) in shifting board (3) bottom, be provided with driving motor (62) in fixing base (61), shifting board (3) bottom still is provided with backup pad (63), arbitrary one main shaft (5) one end is connected with driving motor (62) output, and the other end rotates and sets up in backup pad (63), another main shaft (5) both ends are all rotated and are set up in backup pad (63), two main shaft (5) both sides all are provided with the blade disc (64) that loosens the soil, rectangle through-hole (65) have been seted up on shifting board (3), just shifting board (3) top is provided with guard box (66).

3. A soil loosening apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the auxiliary part (7) comprises two rotating frames (71) which are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the shifting plates (3), the rotating frames (71) are respectively provided with a structure the same as that of the soil loosening cutter heads (64), two supporting rods (72) used for supporting and positioning are arranged inside the protective box (66), short shafts (73) are respectively arranged on the supporting rods (72), mutually-meshed driving gears (74) are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the short shafts (73), transmission gear rings (75) are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the two soil loosening cutter heads (64), and the transmission gear rings (75) are respectively meshed with the adjacent driving gears (74);

the auxiliary parts (7) are arranged in two numbers and are respectively positioned on the two main shafts (5).

4. A soil loosening apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: synchronous driving piece (8) include two set up respectively two band pulley (81) in main shaft (5) outside, two be provided with hold-in range (82) between band pulley (81).

5. A soil loosening apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a pushing handle (9) is arranged on one side of the movable frame body (1), and a rubber layer (91) is arranged on the pushing handle (9).