CN216156050U

CN216156050U - Automatic feeding device of carding machine

Info

Publication number: CN216156050U
Application number: CN202122193490.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张义
Original assignee: Henan Xinqi Wire Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Xinqi Wire Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-10
Filing date: 2021-09-10
Publication date: 2022-04-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-10

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic feeding device of a carding machine, which relates to the technical field of the carding machine, and comprises a mounting frame, wherein a conveying device is arranged inside the mounting frame, sliding holes are uniformly formed in the outer surface of the conveying device, a cotton pulling rod is arranged inside the sliding holes in a sliding manner, a stop block is arranged at one end of the cotton pulling rod, a clamping plate is arranged inside the conveying device and close to the discharging end of the conveying device, at least two limit blocks are uniformly arranged on one side of the clamping plate, the clamping plate is connected with the limit blocks through a connecting plate, a limit plate is arranged inside the conveying device, a material box is arranged on the mounting frame, a second conveying device is arranged at the lower part of the discharging end of the conveying device, the conveying device can conveniently carry raw cotton, the raw cotton can be prevented from entering the inside of the mounting frame, and the conveying efficiency of the raw cotton is improved, the waste of the raw material cotton is reduced, and the utilization rate of the raw material cotton is improved.

Description

Automatic feeding device of carding machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of carding machines, in particular to an automatic feeding device of a carding machine.

Background

The carding machine is used for processing cotton fiber and chemical fiber, and belongs to textile machinery. According to the spinning process flow, cotton carding is an important process.

The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN210560929U discloses an automatic feeding device of a carding machine, which comprises a feeding frame, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding frame are respectively connected with the two ends of a driven gear in an inserting way, the side wall of one side of the feeding frame is inserted with a feeding limit frame, the upper end and the lower end of the inner wall of one side of the feeding limit frame, which is far away from the feeding frame, are respectively connected with the upper end and the lower end of a driving gear in an inserting way, the feeding limit frame is positioned below the driving gear and is provided with a discharging groove, the side of the outer wall of the feeding limit frame, which is far away from the driven gear, is provided with a conveying belt, the upper end and the lower end of the outer wall of the feeding limit frame are respectively fixed with a T-shaped supporting rod, the outer wall of one end of the driving gear, which is far away from the driving gear, is fixed with a rotating handle, the outer wall of the driving gear is sleeved with the driven gear, and a plurality of cotton pulling plates are fixed on the outer wall of the gear belt.

However, above-mentioned technical scheme still has following defect, and the device is unloading the raw materials cotton in-process, dials and easily blocks the raw materials cotton on the cotton board, and the raw materials cotton can't fall down from gear belt is whole, leads to the raw materials cotton to enter into the inside of spacing frame, reduces the cotton conveying efficiency of raw materials and utilization ratio.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an automatic feeding device of a carding machine, and aims to solve the problems that raw cotton is easy to clamp on a cotton pulling plate and cannot fall off from a gear belt completely in the process of unloading the raw cotton by the automatic feeding device of the carding machine in the prior art, so that the raw cotton enters a limiting frame, and the conveying efficiency and the utilization rate of the raw cotton are reduced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the automatic feeding device of carding machine, including the mounting bracket, the inside of mounting bracket is provided with conveyer, the slide opening has evenly been seted up to conveyer's surface, the inside slip of slide opening has group cotton pole, the one end of group cotton pole is provided with the dog, conveyer's inside and the one end of being close to conveyer unloading are provided with the cardboard, one side of cardboard evenly is provided with two at least stoppers, be connected through the connecting plate between cardboard and the stopper, conveyer's inside is provided with the limiting plate, be provided with the workbin on the mounting bracket, the lower part of conveyer unloading end is provided with second conveyer.

In order to reduce the friction between the stop block and the limiting block, the utility model adopts the further technical scheme that the stop block is spherical.

According to a further technical scheme, the limiting block is V-shaped, and the bending part of the limiting block is subjected to fillet treatment.

In order to facilitate transportation of the raw cotton, the conveying device comprises a conveying belt, meshing teeth are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the conveying belt, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are rotatably connected inside the mounting frame, two gears meshed with the meshing teeth are arranged on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and one end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through one side of the mounting frame and then is fixedly connected with the output end of the servo motor.

In order to facilitate resetting of the cotton pulling rod, the utility model adopts the further technical scheme that the limiting plate is an annular plate and is arranged inside the conveying belt through a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft.

According to a further technical scheme, the clamping plate is an arc-shaped plate, and the limiting plate is located between the clamping plate and the first rotating shaft.

Preferably, the second conveying device is a belt conveyor.

In order to reduce the friction between the cotton pulling rod and the conveying device, the utility model adopts the further technical scheme that the cotton pulling rod is made of plastic materials.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the raw material cotton is put into the material box through the cotton stirring rod, the stop block, the clamping plate, the limit blocks, the limit plates and the connecting plate, the raw material cotton in the material box is conveyed by the conveying device, the cotton stirring rod increases the carrying capacity of the raw material cotton, when the raw material cotton is conveyed to the upper part of the second conveying device, the stop block enters a gap formed by the two adjacent limit blocks, the stop block gradually drives the cotton stirring rod to shrink towards the inside of the conveying device in the process of moving in the gap, meanwhile, the raw material cotton attached to the cotton stirring rod is pushed out to the second conveying device through the sliding hole, after the raw material cotton on the cotton stirring rod completely falls off, the stop block is contacted with the limit plates, the limit plates push the cotton stirring rod out towards the direction far away from the inside of the conveying device through the stop block, so that the cotton stirring rod extends out from the sliding hole in the conveying device, the conveying device is convenient for the raw material cotton, and the raw material cotton can be prevented from entering the inside of the mounting frame, the conveying efficiency of the raw material cotton is improved, the waste of the raw material cotton is reduced, and the utilization rate of the raw material cotton is improved.

2. By arranging the second conveying device, the raw material cotton can be conveniently and timely transferred, the raw material cotton is prevented from being accumulated, and the processing efficiency is reduced; through setting up servo motor, first pivot, second pivot, gear and meshing tooth, drive first pivot through servo motor and rotate, first pivot passes through the meshing of gear and meshing tooth and the support of second pivot and gear, drives the conveyer belt and conveys the raw materials cotton, reduces staff's intensity of labour.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a conveying device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting plate according to an embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting block according to an embodiment of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a conveying device; 201. a conveyor belt; 202. meshing teeth; 203. a first rotating shaft; 204. a second rotating shaft; 205. a gear; 206. a servo motor; 3. a slide hole; 4. cotton stalk pulling; 5. a stopper; 6. clamping a plate; 7. a limiting block; 8. a limiting plate; 9. a material box; 10. a second conveying device; 11. a connecting plate.

Detailed Description

The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-4, an automatic feeder of carding machine, including mounting bracket 1, the inside of mounting bracket 1 is provided with conveyer 2, smooth hole 3 has evenly been seted up to conveyer 2's surface, the inside slip of smooth hole 3 has group cotton pole 4, the one end of group cotton pole 4 is provided with dog 5, the inside and the one end of being close to conveyer 2 unloading of conveyer 2 are provided with cardboard 6, one side of cardboard 6 evenly is provided with two at least stoppers 7, be connected through connecting plate 11 between cardboard 6 and the stopper 7, the inside of conveyer 2 is provided with limiting plate 8, be provided with workbin 9 on the mounting bracket 1, the lower part of conveyer 2 unloading end is provided with second conveyer 10.

In the embodiment, when the cotton picking device is used, raw material cotton is put into the material box 9, the raw material cotton in the material box 9 is conveyed through the conveying device 2, the cotton picking rod 4 increases the carrying capacity of the conveying device 2 for the raw material cotton, when the raw material cotton is conveyed to the upper side of the second conveying device 10, the stop block 5 enters a gap formed by two adjacent limiting blocks 7, the stop block 6 gradually drives the cotton picking rod 4 to shrink towards the inside of the conveying device 2 in the process of moving in the gap, meanwhile, the raw material cotton attached to the cotton picking rod 4 is pushed out to the second conveying device 10 through the sliding hole 3, after the raw material cotton on the cotton picking rod 4 completely falls off, the stop block 5 is in contact with the limiting plate 8, the limiting plate 8 pushes the cotton picking rod 4 out towards the direction far away from the inside of the conveying device 2 through the stop block 5, so that the cotton picking rod 4 extends out of the sliding hole 3 in the conveying device 2 to facilitate the conveying of the raw material cotton by the conveying device 2, can prevent that the raw materials cotton from entering into mounting bracket 1's inside, improve the cotton conveying efficiency of raw materials, reduce the cotton waste of raw materials, improve the cotton rate of utilization of raw materials.

In another embodiment of the utility model, the stop block 5 is spherical, so that the stop block 5 can conveniently enter a gap formed by two adjacent limiting blocks 7, the stop block 5 is driven to move towards the inner direction close to the conveying device 2, the cotton poking rod 4 is driven to move by the stop block 5, the cotton poking rod 4 is contracted into the conveying device 2, and the raw cotton on the cotton poking rod 4 is pushed down by the sliding hole 3.

Specifically, the limiting block 7 is of a V shape, and the bending part of the limiting block 7 is subjected to fillet treatment.

Further, conveyer 2 includes conveyer belt 201, the inner wall symmetry of conveyer belt 201 is provided with meshing tooth 202, the inside of mounting bracket 1 is rotated and is connected with first pivot 203 and second pivot 204, all be provided with two gears 205 with meshing tooth 202 meshing on first pivot 203 and the second pivot 204, the one end of first pivot 203 runs through behind one side of mounting bracket 1 with servo motor 206's output fixed connection, servo motor 206 starts, and servo motor 206 rotates and drives first pivot 203 and rotate, and first pivot 203 passes through the meshing of two gears 205 and meshing tooth 202 and the cooperation of second pivot 204 through two gears 205 and meshing tooth 202, drives conveyer belt 201 and rotates, and conveyer belt 201 transports raw materials cotton in the workbin 9.

Further, the limiting plate 8 is an annular plate, and the limiting plate 8 is disposed inside the conveyor belt 201 through the first rotating shaft 203 and the second rotating shaft 204.

Specifically, the clamping plate 6 is an arc-shaped plate, and the limiting plate 8 is located between the clamping plate 6 and the first rotating shaft 203.

Specifically, the second conveying device 10 is a belt conveyor, the raw cotton is conveyed to the upper part of the belt conveyor through the conveying device 2, and the raw cotton is unloaded and falls onto the belt conveyor to enter the next process.

Preferably, dial cotton stalk 4 and be the plastics material, dial the gliding in-process of cotton stalk 4 in slide opening 3, can reduce the friction of dialling cotton stalk 4 and slide opening 3.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device of a carding machine comprises a mounting rack (1) and is characterized in that, a conveying device (2) is arranged inside the mounting rack (1), sliding holes (3) are uniformly formed in the outer surface of the conveying device (2), a cotton pulling rod (4) slides in the sliding hole (3), a stop block (5) is arranged at one end of the cotton pulling rod (4), a clamping plate (6) is arranged at one end of the interior of the conveying device (2) and close to the blanking of the conveying device (2), at least two limiting blocks (7) are uniformly arranged on one side of the clamping plate (6), the clamping plate (6) is connected with the limiting block (7) through a connecting plate, the limiting plate (8) is arranged inside the conveying device (2), the material box (9) is arranged on the mounting frame (1), and the second conveying device (10) is arranged on the lower portion of the discharging end of the conveying device (2).

2. An automatic feeder of carding machine, as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that said block (5) is spherical.

3. The automatic feeding device of the carding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the stopper (7) is V-shaped and the bending part of the stopper (7) is rounded.

4. The automatic feeding device of the carding machine according to claim 1, wherein the conveying device (2) comprises a conveying belt (201), meshing teeth (202) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the conveying belt (201), a first rotating shaft (203) and a second rotating shaft (204) are rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting frame (1), two gears (205) meshed with the meshing teeth (202) are arranged on the first rotating shaft (203) and the second rotating shaft (204), and one end of the first rotating shaft (203) penetrates through one side of the mounting frame (1) and then is fixedly connected with an output end of a servo motor (206).

5. The automatic feeder of carding machine according to claim 4, characterised in that the limiting plate (8) is a ring plate, the limiting plate (8) is arranged inside the conveyor belt (201) by a first rotating shaft (203) and a second rotating shaft (204).

6. An automatic feeder of carding machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein said card (6) is an arc plate, and said limiting plate (8) is located between the card (6) and the first shaft (203).

7. An automatic feeding device of a carding machine, according to claim 1, characterised in that said second conveyor (10) is a belt conveyor.

8. An automatic feeder of carding machine as claimed in any of claims 1 to 7, characterised in that the poking bar (4) is of plastics material.