CN216152684U

CN216152684U - Medium-sized concrete composite block forming device

Info

Publication number: CN216152684U
Application number: CN202122282022.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨升辉; 赵永乐; 张朋帅
Original assignee: Jiaozuo Chaoqin Energy Saving Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiaozuo Chaoqin Energy Saving Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-18
Filing date: 2021-09-18
Publication date: 2022-04-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings, and discloses a medium-sized concrete composite block forming device which comprises a base, a storage hopper, a lifting plate and a forming platform, wherein the lifting plate is connected to the base through a lifting assembly, a feed opening is formed in the lifting plate and is connected with a discharge opening of the storage hopper through a connecting hose, a sliding plate is arranged on the lifting plate in a sliding mode and is connected with a sliding hydraulic cylinder, an upper die is arranged on the sliding plate, the forming platform is connected to the base, a lower base plate is arranged on the forming platform, a die frame is arranged above the lower base plate, and the die frame is connected to the forming platform through a demolding hydraulic cylinder. The utility model has simple structure and reasonable design, can realize the press forming of a plurality of building blocks at one time, reduces manual operation, has high automation degree, is convenient for demoulding, and has uniform density and high qualification rate of finished products.

Description

Medium-sized concrete composite block forming device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a medium-sized concrete composite block forming device.

Background

The concrete block has the advantages of high compressive strength, high compactness, good frost resistance, good sound insulation, excellent heat insulation performance, accurate appearance size, convenient construction and the like, thereby being more and more widely applied in the building industry. The concrete block is processed by a forming device, but the existing forming device has the problems of complex structure, high operation difficulty, low automation degree, difficult demoulding and the like.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the technical problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a medium-sized concrete composite block forming device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a medium-sized concrete composite block forming device, includes the base, still includes storage hopper, lifter plate, shaping platform, the lifter plate passes through lifting unit and connects on the base, is equipped with the feed opening on the lifter plate, the feed opening passes through coupling hose and is connected with the discharge gate of storage hopper, and the slip is equipped with the slide on the lifter plate, the slide is connected with the slip pneumatic cylinder, is equipped with the mould on the slide, shaping platform connects on the base, is equipped with the lower plate on the shaping platform, the lower plate top is equipped with the framed, framed passes through the drawing of patterns pneumatic cylinder and connects on shaping platform.

Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a fixed plate arranged above the base, the fixed plate is connected with the base through a supporting rod, the lifting plate is connected onto the fixed plate through a lifting hydraulic cylinder, and a guide hole in sliding fit with the supporting rod is formed in the lifting plate.

Preferably, a scraping plate is arranged on one side of the sliding plate.

Preferably, the upper die comprises a plurality of upper pressing plates connected with the sliding plate, and the die frame is provided with die cavities corresponding to the upper pressing plates one to one.

Preferably, the forming platform is connected to the base through an elastic component, and a vibration motor is arranged on the forming platform.

Preferably, the elastic component comprises a connecting sleeve, a connecting rod and a connecting spring, the connecting sleeve is connected to the base, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the forming platform, the other end of the connecting rod is inserted into the connecting sleeve, the connecting spring is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting sleeve and the outer side of the connecting rod, and two ends of the connecting spring are connected with the base and the forming platform respectively.

Preferably, the four corners of the lower bottom plate are respectively provided with an L-shaped limiting block, and the limiting blocks are connected to the base through limiting hydraulic cylinders.

Preferably, one side of the lower bottom plate is provided with a discharge hydraulic cylinder, and one side of the forming platform opposite to the discharge hydraulic cylinder is provided with a discharge conveyor belt.

The utility model also comprises other components which can enable the medium-sized concrete composite block forming device to be normally used, and all the components are conventional technical means in the field. In addition, the undefined devices or components of the present invention are all those conventionally used in the art.

The utility model has simple structure and reasonable design, can realize the press forming of a plurality of building blocks at one time, reduces manual operation, has high automation degree, is convenient for demoulding, and has uniform density and high qualification rate of finished products.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present embodiment.

FIG. 2 is a top view of the forming table of FIG. 1.

In the figure: the automatic forming machine comprises a base 1, a storage hopper 2, a lifting plate 3, a forming platform 4, a connecting hose 5, a sliding plate 6, a sliding hydraulic cylinder 7, a lower bottom plate 8, a die frame 9, a demoulding hydraulic cylinder 10, a fixing plate 11, a supporting rod 12, a lifting hydraulic cylinder 13, a scraping plate 14, an upper pressing plate 15, a vibrating motor 16, a connecting spring 17, a limiting block 18, a limiting hydraulic cylinder 19, a discharging hydraulic cylinder 20 and a discharging conveyor belt 21.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-2, a middle-sized concrete composite block forming device comprises a base 1, a storage hopper 2, a lifting plate 3 and a forming platform 4, wherein the lifting plate 3 is connected to the base 1 through a lifting assembly, a feed opening is formed in the lifting plate 3 and is connected with a discharge opening of the storage hopper 2 through a connecting hose 5, a sliding plate 6 is slidably arranged on the lifting plate 3, the sliding plate 6 is connected with a sliding hydraulic cylinder 7, an upper die is arranged on the sliding plate 6, the forming platform 4 is connected to the base 1, a lower base plate 8 is arranged on the forming platform 4, a die frame 9 is arranged above the lower base plate 8, and the die frame 9 is connected to the forming platform 4 through a demolding hydraulic cylinder 10.

The lifting assembly comprises a fixed plate 11 arranged above the base 1, the fixed plate 11 is connected with the base 1 through a supporting rod 12, the lifting plate 3 is connected onto the fixed plate 11 through a lifting hydraulic cylinder 13, and a guide hole in sliding fit with the supporting rod 12 is formed in the lifting plate 3.

A scraping plate 14 is arranged on one side of the sliding plate 6.

The upper die comprises a plurality of upper pressing plates 15 connected with the sliding plates 6, and die cavities corresponding to the upper pressing plates 15 one by one are arranged on the die frame 9.

The forming platform 4 is connected to the base 1 through an elastic component, and a vibration motor 16 is arranged on the forming platform 4.

Elastic component includes connecting sleeve, connecting rod and coupling spring 17, connecting sleeve connects on base 1, connecting rod one end is connected on shaping platform 4, and the other end inserts in the connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeve and the connecting rod outside are located to coupling spring 17 cover, and coupling spring 17's both ends are connected with base 1 and shaping platform 4 respectively.

The four corners of the lower bottom plate 8 are respectively provided with an L-shaped limiting block 18, and the limiting blocks 18 are connected to the base 1 through limiting hydraulic cylinders 19.

One side of the lower bottom plate 8 is provided with a discharge hydraulic cylinder 20, and one side of the forming platform 4 opposite to the discharge hydraulic cylinder 20 is provided with a discharge conveyor belt 21.

In this embodiment, the feed opening is located right above the mold frame 9; the two demoulding hydraulic cylinders 10 are respectively positioned at the front side and the rear side of the mould frame 9; the discharging hydraulic cylinder is positioned at the left side of the lower bottom plate 8, and the discharging conveyor belt 21 is positioned at the right side of the forming platform 4.

The working principle is as follows: when the mould is in work, the lower bottom plate 8 is placed in the four limiting blocks 18, the demoulding hydraulic cylinder 10 drives the mould frame 9 to move downwards, and the mould frame 9 is placed on the lower bottom plate 8; then the sliding hydraulic cylinder 7 drives the sliding plate 6 to slide to one side of the discharge hole; opening a discharge valve of the storage hopper 2, and allowing the mixed materials in the storage hopper 2 to fall into a mold frame 9 through a feed opening through a connecting hose 5; after the blanking is finished, the vibration motor 16 is started to drive the forming platform 4 to vibrate up and down, so that the material in the die frame 9 is uniformly and compactly distributed; then, the sliding hydraulic cylinder 7 drives the sliding plate 6 to slide to the position right above the die frame 9, and the lifting hydraulic cylinder 13 drives the lifting plate 3 to move downwards, so that the upper pressing plate enters the die cavity to perform compression molding on the material; after pressing, the demoulding hydraulic cylinder 10 drives the mould frame 9 to move upwards, and at the moment, the building block pressed and formed in the mould cavity is blocked by the upper pressing plate to be demoulded from the mould cavity of the mould frame; the discharging hydraulic cylinder 20 extends out to push the lower bottom plate 8 and the building blocks on the lower bottom plate 8 to the discharging conveyor belt 21, and the building blocks are conveyed to the next processing procedure by the discharging conveyor belt 21.

In the utility model, when the sliding hydraulic cylinder 7 drives the sliding plate 6 to move, the material scraping plate 14 can scrape materials in the die frame 9 flat, and the materials are distributed more uniformly and compactly by matching with the vibration action of the vibration motor, so that the density of a finished product is uniform; a plurality of die cavities are arranged in the die frame, so that the press forming of a plurality of building blocks can be completed at one time; a plurality of building blocks of press forming are placed on the lower bottom plate, are convenient for ejection of compact and later stage pile up neatly.

The setting of stopper 18 can carry on spacingly to lower plate 8, the placing of the lower plate of being convenient for, and the limiting plate is driven by spacing pneumatic cylinder to go up and down simultaneously, does not influence the ejection of compact of lower plate and building block.

Having described embodiments of the present invention, the foregoing description is intended to be exemplary, not exhaustive, and not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the illustrated embodiments.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medium-sized concrete composite block forming device, includes the base, its characterized in that: still include storage hopper, lifter plate, shaping platform, the lifter plate passes through lifting unit and connects on the base, is equipped with the feed opening on the lifter plate, the feed opening passes through coupling hose and is connected with the discharge gate of storage hopper, and it is equipped with the slide to slide on the lifter plate, the slide is connected with the slip pneumatic cylinder, is equipped with the mould on the slide, shaping platform connects on the base, is equipped with the lower plate on the shaping platform, the lower plate top is equipped with the framed, framed through drawing of patterns pneumatic cylinder connect on the shaping platform.

2. The medium-sized concrete composite block forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting assembly comprises a fixed plate arranged above the base, the fixed plate is connected with the base through a supporting rod, the lifting plate is connected onto the fixed plate through a lifting hydraulic cylinder, and a guide hole in sliding fit with the supporting rod is formed in the lifting plate.

3. The medium-sized concrete composite block forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a scraping plate is arranged on one side of the sliding plate.

4. The medium-sized concrete composite block forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper die comprises a plurality of upper pressing plates connected with the sliding plate, and die cavities corresponding to the upper pressing plates one to one are arranged on the die frame.

5. The medium-sized concrete composite block forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the forming platform is connected to the base through the elastic assembly, and the forming platform is provided with a vibrating motor.

6. The medium-sized concrete composite block forming device according to claim 5, wherein: the elastic component comprises a connecting sleeve, a connecting rod and a connecting spring, the connecting sleeve is connected to the base, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the forming platform, the other end of the connecting rod is inserted into the connecting sleeve, the connecting spring is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting sleeve and the outer side of the connecting rod, and two ends of the connecting spring are connected with the base and the forming platform respectively.

7. The medium-sized concrete composite block forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the four corners of lower plate do not is equipped with the stopper of L type, the stopper passes through spacing pneumatic cylinder to be connected on the base.

8. The medium-sized concrete composite block forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the lower bottom plate is provided with a discharge hydraulic cylinder, and one side of the forming platform opposite to the discharge hydraulic cylinder is provided with a discharge conveyor belt.