CN216132327U - Multi-medium multi-temperature modular heat exchanger - Google Patents
Multi-medium multi-temperature modular heat exchanger Download PDFInfo
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- CN216132327U CN216132327U CN202121973533.XU CN202121973533U CN216132327U CN 216132327 U CN216132327 U CN 216132327U CN 202121973533 U CN202121973533 U CN 202121973533U CN 216132327 U CN216132327 U CN 216132327U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multi-medium multi-temperature modular heat exchanger, belonging to the technical field of heat exchange, which is characterized by comprising a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate positioned on the right side of the first mounting plate, wherein a first heat medium cavity is arranged between two adjacent first cold medium cavities, a second heat medium cavity is arranged between two adjacent second cold medium cavities, a first heat medium cavity is arranged between two adjacent first cold medium cavities, heat conduction is generated through temperature difference, so that the heat exchange between the cold medium and the first heat medium is realized, a second heat medium cavity is arranged between two adjacent second cold medium cavities, heat conduction is generated through temperature difference, so that the heat exchange between the cold medium and the second heat medium is realized, a plurality of first cold medium vertical pipes are communicated with a plurality of second cold medium vertical pipes through cold medium horizontal pipes, so that one cold medium can simultaneously exchange heat with two heat media, the occupied space of the heat exchanger is reduced, and the use is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of heat exchange, in particular to a multi-medium multi-temperature modular heat exchanger.
Background
The heat exchanger is a device for transferring part of heat of hot fluid to cold fluid, and is also called a heat exchanger. The heat exchanger plays an important role in chemical industry, petroleum industry, power industry, food industry and other industrial production, can be used as a heater, a cooler, a condenser, an evaporator, a reboiler and the like in chemical industry production, is widely applied, is energy-saving equipment for realizing heat transfer between materials between two fluids with different temperatures, is used for transferring heat from the fluid with higher temperature to the fluid with lower temperature so that the temperature of the fluid reaches the index specified by the process to meet the requirement of process conditions, and is also one of main equipment for improving the energy utilization rate.
But the heat transfer between two kinds of media can only be satisfied to current heat exchanger usually, and heat transfer medium more than two kinds need a plurality of detached heat exchange assemblies just can realize the heat transfer, and it is too big to take the space, and the heat transfer area ratio between the heat transfer cavity is little, and the heat transfer is insufficient, and the heat transfer effect is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a multi-medium multi-temperature modular heat exchanger, and aims to solve the problems that more than two heat exchange media occupy too much space for heat exchange and the heat exchange effect between the media is poor.
The utility model is realized in such a way that a multi-medium multi-temperature modular heat exchanger comprises a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate positioned on the right side of the first mounting plate, wherein a partition plate is arranged between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, a plurality of uniformly distributed first cold medium cavities are arranged between the first mounting plate and the partition plate, a first heat medium cavity is arranged between every two adjacent first cold medium cavities, a plurality of uniformly distributed second cold medium cavities are arranged between the second mounting plate and the partition plate, and a second heat medium cavity is arranged between every two adjacent second cold medium cavities.
In order to facilitate the temperature conduction between the cold medium and the hot medium, the multi-medium multi-temperature modular heat exchanger of the utility model is preferably that a plurality of first cold medium cavities are in fit connection with a plurality of first hot medium cavities, and a plurality of second cold medium cavities are in fit connection with a plurality of second hot medium cavities.
In order to realize the conveying of the cold medium, the multi-medium multi-temperature modular heat exchanger provided by the utility model is preferable that the upper end surfaces of the first cold medium cavities are respectively communicated with a first cold medium vertical pipe, the top ends of the second cold medium cavities are respectively communicated with a second cold medium vertical pipe, the top ends of the first cold medium vertical pipes and the second cold medium vertical pipes are respectively communicated with a cold medium transverse pipe, and the first cold medium vertical pipes and the second cold medium vertical pipes are communicated through the cold medium transverse pipes.
In order to convey the first heat medium and achieve the effect of heat exchange, the multi-medium multi-temperature modular heat exchanger according to the present invention is preferably configured such that the lower end surfaces of the plurality of first heat medium chambers are respectively communicated with a first heat medium lower vertical pipe, the bottom ends of the plurality of first heat medium lower vertical pipes are communicated with a first heat medium inlet pipe, the upper end surfaces of the plurality of first heat medium chambers are respectively communicated with a first heat medium upper vertical pipe, and the top ends of the plurality of first heat medium upper vertical pipes are communicated with a first heat medium outlet pipe.
In order to convey the second heat medium and achieve the effect of heat exchange, the multi-medium multi-temperature modular heat exchanger according to the present invention is preferably configured such that the lower end surfaces of the plurality of second heat medium chambers are respectively communicated with a second heat medium lower vertical pipe, the bottom ends of the plurality of second heat medium lower vertical pipes are communicated with a second heat medium inlet pipe, the upper end surfaces of the plurality of second heat medium chambers are respectively communicated with a second heat medium upper vertical pipe, and the top ends of the plurality of second heat medium upper vertical pipes are communicated with a second heat medium outlet pipe.
In order to prevent workers from being scalded and facilitate the entering and discharging of media, the multi-media multi-temperature modular heat exchanger of the utility model is preferable that the first mounting plate, the second mounting plate and the partition plate are externally provided with a shell, the left and right ends of the cooling medium transverse pipe respectively penetrate through the left and right sides of the inside of the shell and extend to the left and right sides of the shell, the left ends of the first heat medium inlet pipe and the first heat medium outlet pipe both penetrate through the left side of the inside of the shell and extend to the left side of the shell, and the right ends of the second heat medium inlet pipe and the second heat medium outlet pipe both penetrate through the right side of the inside of the shell and extend to the right side of the shell.
In order to prevent each medium from leaking and affecting heat exchange, the multi-medium and multi-temperature modular heat exchanger of the utility model is preferably provided with sealing rings at the communication positions of the plurality of first cold medium standpipes and the plurality of first cold medium cavities, the communication positions of the plurality of second cold medium standpipes and the plurality of second cold medium cavities, the communication positions of the plurality of first heat medium lower standpipes and the plurality of first heat medium upper standpipes and the plurality of first heat medium cavities, and the communication positions of the plurality of second heat medium lower standpipes and the plurality of second heat medium upper standpipes and the plurality of second heat medium cavities.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the multi-medium multi-temperature modular heat exchanger is characterized in that cold media enter a plurality of first cold medium cavities through a cold medium transverse pipe and a plurality of first cold medium vertical pipes, the first heat media enter the plurality of first cold medium cavities through a first heat medium inlet pipe and a plurality of first heat medium lower vertical pipes, the first heat medium cavities are arranged between two adjacent first cold medium cavities, heat conduction is generated through temperature difference, heat exchange between the cold media and the first heat media is realized, the cold media enter the plurality of second cold medium cavities through the cold medium transverse pipe and the plurality of second cold medium vertical pipes, the second heat media enter the plurality of second heat medium cavities through a second heat medium inlet pipe and the plurality of second heat medium lower vertical pipes, the heat conduction is generated through temperature difference, and heat exchange between the cold media and the second heat media is realized, the plurality of first cold medium vertical pipes are communicated with the plurality of second cold medium vertical pipes through the cold medium transverse pipes, so that one cold medium exchanges heat with two heat media simultaneously, the occupied space of the heat exchanger is reduced, and the heat exchanger is convenient to use;
2. according to the multi-medium multi-temperature modular heat exchanger, the plurality of first cold medium cavities are connected with the plurality of first heat medium cavities in an attaching mode, the plurality of second cold medium cavities are connected with the plurality of second heat medium cavities in an attaching mode, so that the heat transfer area between the cold medium and the first heat medium and between the cold medium and the second heat medium is increased, sufficient heat exchange between the media is facilitated, and the heat exchange effect is good;
in conclusion, the multi-medium multi-temperature modular heat exchanger has the characteristics that one cold medium exchanges heat with two heat media simultaneously, the space is saved, and the heat exchange effect between the media is good.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view of the housing structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the first cold media chamber and the first hot media chamber of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a first mounting plate; 2. a second mounting plate; 3. a partition plate; 4. a first cold medium chamber; 5. a first thermal medium chamber; 6. a second cold medium chamber; 7. a second thermal medium chamber; 8. a first coolant standpipe; 9. a second coolant standpipe; 10. a cold medium transverse pipe; 11. a first heat medium lower vertical pipe; 12. a first heat medium inlet pipe; 13. a first heat medium upper standpipe; 14. a first thermal medium outlet pipe; 15. a second heat medium lower vertical pipe; 16. a second heat medium inlet pipe; 17. a second heat medium upper standpipe; 18. a second thermal medium outlet pipe; 19. a housing.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a multimedium multiple temperature modular heat exchanger, including first mounting panel 1 and the second mounting panel 2 that is located first mounting panel 1 right side, be provided with baffle 3 between first mounting panel 1 and the second mounting panel 2, be provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's first cold medium chamber 4 between first mounting panel 1 and the baffle 3, all be provided with first hot medium chamber 5 between two adjacent first cold medium chambers 4, be provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's second cold medium chamber 6 between second mounting panel 2 and the baffle 3, all be provided with second hot medium chamber 7 between two adjacent second cold medium chambers 6.
In this embodiment: according to the heat conduction principle, a large amount of molecular heat in the medium mutually impact, the low temperature object is passed to by the high temperature object, all be provided with first hot medium chamber 5 between two adjacent first cold medium chambeies 4, produce heat-conduction through the temperature difference, realize the heat transfer between cold medium and the first hot medium, all be provided with second hot medium chamber 7 between two adjacent second cold medium chambeies 6, produce heat-conduction through the temperature difference, realize the heat transfer between cold medium and the second hot medium, baffle 3 separates it for two heat transfer spaces, avoid two heat transfer spaces to give out heat the influence because of the temperature difference.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, a plurality of first cold medium cavities 4 are connected with a plurality of first heat medium cavities 5 in an attaching mode, and a plurality of second cold medium cavities 6 are connected with a plurality of second heat medium cavities 7 in an attaching mode.
In this embodiment: through laminating between cold medium chamber and the hot medium chamber and being connected, the heat of two kinds of media self directly forms the convection current through the next door, has effectively reduced thermal loss, is convenient for fully the heat transfer between cold medium and the hot medium.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the upper end surfaces of the first cold medium cavities 4 are respectively communicated with first cold medium vertical pipes 8, the top ends of the second cold medium cavities 6 are respectively communicated with second cold medium vertical pipes 9, the top ends of the first cold medium vertical pipes 8 and the second cold medium vertical pipes 9 are communicated with cold medium transverse pipes 10, and the first cold medium vertical pipes 8 and the second cold medium vertical pipes 9 are communicated through the cold medium transverse pipes 10.
In this embodiment: the cold medium gets into the inside in a plurality of first cold medium chambeies 4 through cold medium violently pipe 10 and a plurality of first cold medium standpipe 8 in proper order, and the cold medium gets into the inside in a plurality of second cold medium chambeies 6 through cold medium violently pipe 10 and a plurality of second cold medium standpipe 9 in proper order, the transport of the cold medium of being convenient for.
As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the lower end surfaces of the plurality of first heat medium chambers 5 are respectively communicated with first heat medium lower vertical pipes 11, the bottom ends of the plurality of first heat medium lower vertical pipes 11 are communicated with first heat medium inlet pipes 12, the upper end surfaces of the plurality of first heat medium chambers 5 are respectively communicated with first heat medium upper vertical pipes 13, and the top ends of the plurality of first heat medium upper vertical pipes 13 are communicated with first heat medium outlet pipes 14.
In this embodiment: the first heat medium enters the interior of the first heat medium chamber 5 through the first heat medium inlet pipe 12 and the first heat medium lower vertical pipe 11, and is discharged through the first heat medium upper vertical pipe 13 and the first heat medium outlet pipe 14, so that the heat exchange effect is realized.
As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the lower end surfaces of the plurality of second heat medium chambers 7 are respectively communicated with second heat medium lower vertical pipes 15, the bottom ends of the plurality of second heat medium lower vertical pipes 15 are communicated with second heat medium inlet pipes 16, the upper end surfaces of the plurality of second heat medium chambers 7 are respectively communicated with second heat medium upper vertical pipes 17, and the top ends of the plurality of second heat medium upper vertical pipes 17 are communicated with second heat medium outlet pipes 18.
In this embodiment: the second heat medium enters the inside of the second heat medium chamber 7 through the second heat medium inlet pipe 16 and the second heat medium lower vertical pipe 15, and is discharged through the second heat medium upper vertical pipe 17 and the second heat medium outlet pipe 18, so that the heat exchange effect is realized.
As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the first mounting plate 1, the second mounting plate 2 and the partition plate 3 are externally provided with a housing 19, the left and right ends of the cooling medium cross pipe 10 penetrate through the left and right sides of the interior of the housing 19 and extend to the left and right sides of the housing 19, the left ends of the first heating medium inlet pipe 12 and the first heating medium outlet pipe 14 penetrate through the left side of the interior of the housing 19 and extend to the left side of the housing 19, and the right ends of the second heating medium inlet pipe 16 and the second heating medium outlet pipe 18 penetrate through the right side of the interior of the housing 19 and extend to the right side of the housing 19.
In this embodiment: the heat transfer can produce higher heat between the medium, through shell 19's setting, has effectively avoided the emergence that the staff scalded the accident, extends to shell 19's left side and right side respectively through each pipeline, and the staff of being convenient for carries and discharges each medium, improves heat exchange efficiency.
As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, sealing rings are disposed at the communication positions of the plurality of first coolant risers 8 and the plurality of first coolant cavities 4, the communication positions of the plurality of second coolant risers 9 and the plurality of second coolant cavities 6, the communication positions of the plurality of first coolant down risers 11 and the plurality of first coolant up risers 13 and the plurality of first coolant cavities 5, and the communication positions of the plurality of second coolant down risers 15 and the plurality of second coolant up risers 17 and the plurality of second coolant cavities 7.
In this embodiment: through the setting of sealing washer, each medium leakage phenomenon appears in effectively preventing the heat exchanger, causes the damage of calorific loss and equipment, and then influences the heat transfer between each medium.
The working principle is as follows: cold medium enters the plurality of first cold medium cavities 4 through a cold medium transverse pipe 10 and a plurality of first cold medium vertical pipes 8, the first heat medium enters the plurality of first heat medium cavities 5 through a first heat medium inlet pipe 12 and a plurality of first heat medium lower vertical pipes 11, the first heat medium cavities 5 are arranged between two adjacent first cold medium cavities 4, heat conduction is generated through temperature difference, heat exchange between the cold medium and the first heat medium is realized, the cold medium enters the plurality of second cold medium cavities 6 through the cold medium transverse pipe 10 and a plurality of second cold medium vertical pipes 9, the second heat medium enters the plurality of second heat medium cavities 7 through a second heat medium inlet pipe 16 and a plurality of second heat medium lower vertical pipes 15, the second heat medium cavities 7 are arranged between two adjacent second cold medium cavities 6, heat exchange between the cold medium and the second heat medium is realized through temperature difference, a plurality of first cold medium standpipe 8 and a plurality of second cold medium standpipe 9 are through the horizontal pipe 10 intercommunication of cold medium, realize a cold medium and carry out the heat transfer with two kinds of hot mediums simultaneously, the occupation space of heat exchanger has been reduced, convenient to use, it is connected with the laminating of a plurality of first hot medium chamber 5 through a plurality of first cold medium chamber 4, a plurality of second cold medium chamber 6 are connected with the laminating of a plurality of second hot medium chamber 7, the heat transfer area between cold medium and first hot medium and cold medium and the second hot medium has been increased, be convenient for fully the heat transfer between the medium, the heat transfer effect has been improved.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A multi-media multi-temperature modular heat exchanger comprising a first mounting plate (1) and a second mounting plate (2) located on the right side of the first mounting plate (1), characterized in that: be provided with baffle (3) between first mounting panel (1) and second mounting panel (2), be provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's first cold medium chamber (4) between first mounting panel (1) and baffle (3), all be provided with first hot medium chamber (5) between two adjacent first cold medium chamber (4), be provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's second cold medium chamber (6) between second mounting panel (2) and baffle (3), all be provided with second hot medium chamber (7) between two adjacent second cold medium chamber (6).
2. A multi-media multi-temperature modular heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein: the first cold medium cavities (4) are connected with the first heat medium cavities (5) in an attaching mode, and the second cold medium cavities (6) are connected with the second heat medium cavities (7) in an attaching mode.
3. A multi-media multi-temperature modular heat exchanger according to claim 2, wherein: a plurality of the upper end face of first cold medium chamber (4) communicates respectively has first cold medium standpipe (8), and is a plurality of the top of second cold medium chamber (6) communicates respectively has second cold medium standpipe (9), and is a plurality of the top intercommunication of first cold medium standpipe (8) and a plurality of second cold medium standpipe (9) has the cold medium to violently manage (10), and is a plurality of first cold medium standpipe (8) and a plurality of second cold medium standpipe (9) are through violently managing (10) intercommunication of cold medium.
4. A multi-media multi-temperature modular heat exchanger according to claim 3, wherein: the lower end faces of the first heat medium cavities (5) are respectively communicated with a first heat medium lower vertical pipe (11), the bottom ends of the first heat medium lower vertical pipes (11) are respectively communicated with a first heat medium inlet pipe (12), the upper end faces of the first heat medium cavities (5) are respectively communicated with a first heat medium upper vertical pipe (13), and the top ends of the first heat medium upper vertical pipes (13) are respectively communicated with a first heat medium outlet pipe (14).
5. A multi-media multi-temperature modular heat exchanger according to claim 4, wherein: the lower end faces of the second heat medium cavities (7) are respectively communicated with second heat medium lower vertical pipes (15), the bottom ends of the second heat medium lower vertical pipes (15) are respectively communicated with second heat medium inlet pipes (16), the upper end faces of the second heat medium cavities (7) are respectively communicated with second heat medium upper vertical pipes (17), and the top ends of the second heat medium upper vertical pipes (17) are respectively communicated with second heat medium outlet pipes (18).
6. A multi-media multi-temperature modular heat exchanger according to claim 5, wherein: the outside of first mounting panel (1), second mounting panel (2) and baffle (3) is provided with shell (19), the left and right sides that the inside left and right sides of shell (19) is run through respectively and extend to the left and right sides of shell (19) in the left and right sides of cold medium violently pipe (10), the left end of first heat medium import pipe (12) and first heat medium outlet pipe (14) all runs through the inside left side of shell (19) and extends to the left side of shell (19), the right-hand member of second heat medium import pipe (16) and second heat medium outlet pipe (18) all runs through the inside right side of shell (19) and extends to the right side of shell (19).
7. A multi-media multi-temperature modular heat exchanger according to claim 6, wherein: the sealing ring is arranged at the communication position of the first cold medium vertical pipes (8) and the first cold medium cavities (4), the communication position of the second cold medium vertical pipes (9) and the second cold medium cavities (6), the communication position of the first heat medium upper vertical pipes (13) and the first heat medium cavities (5), the communication position of the second heat medium upper vertical pipes (15) and the second heat medium upper vertical pipes (17) and the second heat medium cavities (7).
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CN202121973533.XU CN216132327U (en) | 2021-08-23 | 2021-08-23 | Multi-medium multi-temperature modular heat exchanger |
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CN202121973533.XU CN216132327U (en) | 2021-08-23 | 2021-08-23 | Multi-medium multi-temperature modular heat exchanger |
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CN216132327U true CN216132327U (en) | 2022-03-25 |
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- 2021-08-23 CN CN202121973533.XU patent/CN216132327U/en active Active
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