Firm in structure's outer wall decoration heat preservation intergral template
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of external wall insulation boards, in particular to an external wall decoration and insulation integrated board with a firm structure.
Background
At present, buildings such as high-rise buildings are more and more, once a fire disaster happens to one floor, if the fire disaster is not prevented in time, the fire disaster is easy to spread to other floors, and great property loss or casualties can be caused seriously. The outer walls of buildings such as high-rise buildings are generally provided with heat insulation boards. Under the background of the era of continuous progress of economy and technology, along with the rapid development of the building industry, the application range of the novel external wall heat-insulating material integrating heat insulation and decoration, namely the external wall decoration and heat insulation integrated plate, is wider and wider. But current intergral template decorative layer easily drops, and the wholeness is relatively poor, and the concatenation leakproofness between heated board and the heated board is poor. In view of the above, it is necessary to design a firm external wall decoration and insulation integrated board.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide the external wall decoration and heat insulation integrated plate with the firm structure, which increases the firmness of a decoration plate, improves the overall performance, has a simple and attractive structure, increases the sealing property between the plates and is convenient to mount.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides an external wall decoration and heat insulation integrated plate with a firm structure, which comprises decoration heat insulation plate bodies, wherein a white foam strip is arranged between every two adjacent decoration heat insulation plate bodies, and a silica gel sealing strip is arranged on the upper surface of each white foam strip;
the decorative heat-insulation board body comprises a decorative layer, a heat-insulation layer, a viscose interface layer and two viscose mortar layers, wherein the two viscose mortar layers are respectively arranged on the bottom surfaces of two ends of the viscose interface layer, the upper surface of the viscose interface layer is connected with the heat-insulation layer, and the upper surface of the heat-insulation layer is connected with the lower surface of the decorative layer;
a fixing groove is formed in one side of the decorative layer, a fixing assembly is arranged on the fixing groove, the lower end of the fixing assembly is connected with the adhesive interface layer, a slot is formed in the other side of the decorative layer, a connecting assembly is arranged in the slot, and the connecting assembly is connected with a wall body;
the fixing assembly comprises a first horizontal fixing plate, a first vertical fixing plate, a second horizontal fixing plate and a second vertical fixing plate, the first horizontal fixing plate is arranged on the fixing groove in a clamped mode, the first vertical fixing plate is vertically connected with the bottom end face of the first fixing plate, the second horizontal fixing plate is fixed on the outer side of the first vertical fixing plate, the second vertical fixing plate is vertically connected with the bottom end face of the second horizontal fixing plate, the second vertical fixing plate is of an L-shaped structure and is inserted into the lower surface of the viscose interface layer.
Preferably, the first vertical fixing plate and the second vertical fixing plate are connected with the heat insulation layer through expansion bolts.
Preferably, the first horizontal fixing plate, the first vertical fixing plate, the second horizontal fixing plate and the second vertical fixing plate are of an integrated structure.
Preferably, the upper surface of the fixing groove is perpendicular to the side surface of the decoration layer to form an L-shaped structure, and the width of the fixing groove is greater than one-half of the width of the first horizontal fixing plate.
Preferably, the slot is of a long strip-shaped structure and is arranged at the center of the side face of the decorative layer.
Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate connected with the first connecting plate, and the second connecting plate is connected with the first connecting plate through a screw.
Preferably, the first connecting plate is arranged to be of a Z-shaped structure, the upper horizontal plane is inserted into the slot, and the lower horizontal plane is connected with the wall body through screws.
Preferably, the vertical surface and the lower end horizontal plane of the first connecting plate and the vertical surface of the second connecting plate are both provided with adjusting grooves, and the adjusting grooves are of long strip-shaped structures.
Preferably, the decorative layer is natural thin stone or ceramic.
Preferably, the heat insulation layer is one of rock wool, foamed cement, foamed ceramic, a modified polystyrene board, EPS and XPS.
Therefore, the firm-structure external wall decoration and heat insulation integrated plate adopting the structure increases the firmness of the decoration plate, improves the overall performance, has a simple and attractive structure, increases the sealing performance between the plates and is convenient to mount.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a structurally sound exterior wall decoration and insulation integrated board according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an isometric view of an embodiment of a structurally sound insulation and decoration integrated board for an exterior wall according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view illustrating the installation of an embodiment of a structurally sound exterior wall decoration and insulation integrated plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic connection diagram of an embodiment of a structurally sound exterior wall decoration and insulation integrated board according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further illustrated by the accompanying drawings and examples.
Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in the present application do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather the terms are used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.
Examples
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a structurally firm integrated plate for exterior wall decoration and insulation of the present invention, fig. 2 is an isometric view of an embodiment of a structurally firm integrated plate for exterior wall decoration and insulation of the present invention, fig. 3 is an installation view of an embodiment of a structurally firm integrated plate for exterior wall decoration and insulation of the present invention, and fig. 4 is a connection view of an embodiment of a structurally firm integrated plate for exterior wall decoration and insulation of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the utility model provides an external wall decoration and heat insulation integrated plate with a firm structure, which comprises decoration heat insulation plate bodies 1, wherein a white foam strip 2 is arranged between every two adjacent decoration heat insulation plate bodies 1, and a silica gel sealing strip 3 is arranged on the upper surface of each white foam strip 2; the decorative insulation board body 1 comprises a decorative layer 11, an insulation layer 12, a viscose interface layer 13 and two viscose mortar layers 14, wherein the two viscose mortar layers 14 are respectively arranged on the bottom surfaces of two ends of the viscose interface layer 13, the upper surface of the viscose interface layer 13 is connected with the insulation layer 12, and the upper surface of the insulation layer 12 is connected with the lower surface of the decorative layer 11; one side of the decoration layer 11 is provided with a fixing groove 15, the fixing groove 15 is provided with a fixing component 16, the lower end of the fixing component 16 is connected with the adhesive interface layer 13, the other side of the decoration layer 11 is provided with a slot 17, a connecting component 18 is arranged in the slot 17, and the connecting component 18 is connected with the wall 4. The whole firmness of the decorative layer, the heat preservation layer and the adhesive interface layer is increased by arranging the fixing component, and the decorative layer is prevented from falling off. When two adjacent decoration insulation board body coupling, place white foam strip in the joint gap, then set up the silica gel sealing strip on the upper portion of white foam strip, the silica gel sealing strip is installed in two adjacent fixed slots, has guaranteed the leakproofness between board and the board like this. The connecting component is convenient to mount on the wall.
The fixing assembly 16 includes a first horizontal fixing plate 160 clamped on the fixing groove 15, a first vertical fixing plate 161 vertically connected to the bottom end surface of the first fixing plate 160, a second horizontal fixing plate 162 fixed to the outer side of the first vertical fixing plate 161, and a second vertical fixing plate 163 vertically connected to the bottom end surface of the second horizontal fixing plate 162, wherein the second vertical fixing plate 163 is configured as an L-shaped structure and is inserted on the lower surface of the adhesive interface layer 13. The first and second vertical fixing plates 161 and 163 are connected to the insulating layer 12 by expansion bolts 164. The first horizontal fixing plate 160, the first vertical fixing plate 161, the second horizontal fixing plate 162 and the second vertical fixing plate 163 are of an integrated structure, so that the overall firmness is increased.
The upper surface of the fixing groove 15 is perpendicular to the side surface of the decoration layer 11 to form an L-shaped structure, and the width of the fixing groove 15 is greater than one-half of the width of the first horizontal fixing plate 160. The slot 17 is arranged in a strip-shaped structure and is arranged at the center of the side surface of the decoration layer 11.
The connection assembly 18 includes a first connection plate 180 and a second connection plate 181 connected to the first connection plate 180, and the second connection plate 181 and the first connection plate 180 are connected by screws. The first connecting plate 180 is arranged in a Z-shaped structure, the upper horizontal plane is inserted in the slot 17, and the lower horizontal plane is connected with the wall 4 through screws. The vertical surface and the lower end horizontal surface of the first connecting plate 180 and the vertical surface of the second connecting plate 181 are provided with adjusting grooves 182, and the adjusting grooves 182 are in long strip-shaped structures.
The decorative layer 11 is natural thin stone or ceramic. The heat-insulating layer 12 is one of rock wool, foamed cement, foamed ceramic, modified polystyrene board, EPS and XPS.
When in installation, firstly, grooves are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the decorative layer, and a slot and a fixing groove are formed; and secondly, compounding the decorative layer and the heat-insulating layer by special adhesive. The decoration and heat insulation integrated plate adopts a mode of combining bonding and anchoring, namely, the heat insulation decorative plate is fixed on the base layer wall. The decoration and heat insulation integrated plate is adhered by special bonding mortar, the connecting components are arranged on the back of the heat insulation decorative plate and are arranged on the upper inner side and the lower inner side of the heat insulation decorative plate, the decorative layer is fastened, and the heat insulation decorative plate and the wall body are firmly connected together again.
(4) When the decorative heat-insulation integrated plate is installed, a seam with the width of 5mm-10mm is reserved between the two plates. After the mortar at the bottom of the finished plate is dried, a white foam strip is embedded in the joint, and then a silica gel sealing strip is used for filling and leveling the whole joint.
Therefore, the firm-structure external wall decoration and heat insulation integrated plate adopting the structure increases the firmness of the decoration plate, improves the overall performance, has a simple and attractive structure, increases the sealing performance between the plates and is convenient to mount.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: modifications and equivalents may be made to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.