CN216118193U - Assembled astronomical observation device based on smart phone - Google Patents
Assembled astronomical observation device based on smart phone Download PDFInfo
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- CN216118193U CN216118193U CN202121969028.8U CN202121969028U CN216118193U CN 216118193 U CN216118193 U CN 216118193U CN 202121969028 U CN202121969028 U CN 202121969028U CN 216118193 U CN216118193 U CN 216118193U
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- eyepiece
- observation device
- astronomical observation
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an assembled astronomical observation device based on a smart phone in the field of astronomical observation, which comprises an eyepiece shield, a lens body and an eyepiece body, wherein the eyepiece body is arranged on one side wall of the eyepiece shield, the eyepiece body penetrates through the eyepiece shield and is connected with an zenith lens through threads, one end part of the eyepiece shield is connected with a protective cover through threads, and the middle part of the protective cover is connected with a glass plate through a clamping groove. The utility model realizes most functions of professional equipment in a simulation mode, the control circuit board is connected with the smart phone, the optical assembly is connected with the smart phone, data content is installed on the smart phone, the function of an astronomical telescope is simulated, materials are easy to obtain, the assembly is convenient, the price is low, the popularization is convenient, the operation is simple and convenient, the utility model has the function of searching celestial body guidance, the influence of field, time and meteorological conditions is avoided, and the support and the potentiometer are installed and connected through the hoop, so that the assembly is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of astronomical observation, in particular to an assembled astronomical observation device based on a smart phone.
Background
The telescope is an optical instrument for observing distant objects by using a concave lens and a convex lens, and is an instrument which is large and close and enables people to see distant objects through light refraction of the lenses or reflection of the light by the concave lens to enter a small hole and converge for imaging, and then the light passes through a magnifying eyepiece. Therefore, telescopes are indispensable tools for astronomical and ground observation.
The astronomical telescope is one kind of telescope, is an important tool for observing celestial bodies, and can be said without exaggeration, the birth and the development of the telescope, and the modern astronomy is absent. Along with the improvement and improvement of the performance of the telescope in all aspects, astronomy is undergoing a huge leap, and the understanding of the universe of human beings is rapidly promoted.
However, the conventional optical astronomical telescope has the following disadvantages when in use:
(1) the traditional optical astronomical telescope has complex structure and high manufacturing cost;
(2) the traditional optical astronomical telescope belongs to precise optical equipment, and has high maintenance cost;
(3) the traditional optical astronomical telescope is complex to operate, a celestial body needs to be searched through related professional knowledge, and switching between an eyepiece and a star finder is carried out back and forth;
(4) the traditional optical astronomical telescope is limited by field, time and meteorological conditions and can only observe outdoors at night and places with clear weather and less light interference;
(5) conventional optical astronomical telescopes can only view images.
Therefore, the assembled astronomical observation device based on the smart phone is provided by the technical personnel in the field to solve the problems in the background technology.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an assembled astronomical observation device based on a smart phone, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
assembled astronomical observation device based on smart mobile phone, including eyepiece guard shield, mirror body and eyepiece body, be provided with on the eyepiece guard shield lateral wall the eyepiece body, the eyepiece body runs through there is the zenith mirror through threaded connection behind the eyepiece guard shield, there is the protective cover eyepiece guard shield tip through threaded connection, the protective cover middle part is connected with the glass board through the draw-in groove, install control circuit board through the mount on the inside lateral wall of eyepiece guard shield, it is connected with microprocessor, bluetooth module and signal acquisition module to loop through the soldering on the control circuit board, signal acquisition module one side is provided with the battery, fixed mounting has cell phone stand on the inside other both sides wall of eyepiece guard shield, the card is pressed there is the smart mobile phone on the cell phone stand.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the mobile phone support comprises a guide cylinder body, a sliding block arranged in the guide cylinder body, a guide rod arranged at one end of the sliding block and penetrating through the guide cylinder body, a clamping seat arranged at one end of the guide rod and a pressure spring arranged on the periphery of the guide rod and positioned between the guide cylinder body and the clamping seat.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the slider with direction barrel sliding connection, the pressure spring with the direction barrel and the cassette is all connected through the card mode of pressing.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the glasses comprise a glasses body and a support, wherein the support is arranged on one side of the glasses body, a mounting seat is connected below the support, the mounting seat is rotatably connected with the support through a pin shaft, and the support is rotatably connected with the glasses body through a hoop.
As a further scheme of the utility model: one side of the lens body is connected with an objective lens through threads, and one side of the objective lens is provided with a potentiometer.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the potentiometer is connected with the objective lens through the hoop and provided with a button.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model realizes most functions of professional equipment in a simulation mode, the control circuit board is connected with the smart phone, the optical assembly is connected with the smart phone, data content is installed on the smart phone, the function of an astronomical telescope is simulated, materials are easy to obtain, the assembly is convenient, the price is low, the popularization is convenient, the operation is simple and convenient, the utility model has the function of searching celestial body guidance, the influence of field, time and meteorological conditions is avoided, and the support and the potentiometer are installed and connected through the hoop, so that the assembly is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a bottom cross-sectional view of the eyepiece shroud of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a view showing a connection relationship between a mobile phone holder and an eyepiece cover according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the handset support of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a circuit diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a lens body; 2. a support; 3. hooping; 4. a mounting seat; 5. an eyepiece cover; 6. an eyepiece body; 7. a protective cover; 8. an objective lens; 9. a potentiometer; 10. a button; 11. a glass plate; 12. a zenith mirror; 13. a control circuit board; 14. a microprocessor; 15. a Bluetooth module; 16. a signal acquisition module; 17. a battery; 18. a mobile phone support; 1801. a card holder; 1802. a guide cylinder; 1803. a slider; 1804. a guide bar; 1805. a pressure spring; 19. provided is a smart phone.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the embodiment of the present invention, an assembled astronomical observation device based on a smart phone includes an eyepiece cover 5, a lens body 1 and an eyepiece body 6, wherein the eyepiece body 6 is disposed on one side wall of the eyepiece cover 5, the eyepiece body 6 penetrates through the eyepiece cover 5 and is connected with an zenith lens 12 through a screw thread, one end of the eyepiece cover 5 is connected with a protective cover 7 through a screw thread, the middle of the protective cover 7 is connected with a glass plate 11 through a clamping groove, a control circuit board 13 is mounted on one side wall inside the eyepiece cover 5 through a fixing frame, the control circuit board 13 is connected with a microprocessor 14, a bluetooth module 15 and a signal acquisition module 16 through soldering in sequence, one side of the signal acquisition module 16 is provided with a battery 17, another two side walls inside the eyepiece cover 5 are fixedly mounted with a cell phone support 18, and a smart phone 19 is clamped and pressed on the cell phone support 18.
The mobile phone support 18 includes a guide cylinder 1802, a slider 1803 disposed inside the guide cylinder 1802, a guide rod 1804 disposed at one end of the slider 1803 and penetrating through the guide cylinder 1802, a clamping seat 1801 disposed at one end of the guide rod 1804, and a pressure spring 1805 disposed at the periphery of the guide rod 1804 and located between the guide cylinder 1802 and the clamping seat 1801, wherein the slider 1803 is slidably connected to the guide cylinder 1802, the pressure spring 1805 is connected to the guide cylinder 1802 and the clamping seat 1801 in a clamping manner, the pressure spring 1805 can push the clamping seat 1801 to clamp inward, the slider 1803 is matched with the guide cylinder 1802 to provide a guide for movement of the clamping seat 1801, and further, the smart phone 19 can be clamped.
Wherein, as the further scheme of the utility model: mirror body 1 one side is provided with support 2, and 2 below of support are connected with mount pad 4, and mount pad 4 rotates through the round pin axle with support 2 to be connected, rotates through staple bolt 3 that sets up between support 2 and the mirror body 1 to be connected, can conveniently adjust the angle and the rotational position of mirror body 1.
Wherein, as the further scheme of the utility model: there is objective 8 mirror body 1 one side through threaded connection, and one side is provided with potentiometer 9 on the objective 8, and potentiometer 9 passes through staple bolt 3 with objective 8 to be connected, is provided with button 10 on the potentiometer 9, and the last treater of control circuit board 13 converts the mechanical motion of potentiometer 9 and button 10 into level signal, sends to smart mobile phone 19 through bluetooth module 15 on.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the astronomical observation device is used, firstly, a smart phone 19 is connected with a Bluetooth module 15 on a control circuit board 13, then the smart phone 19 is fixed on a mobile phone support 18, a gyroscope and an acceleration sensor on the smart phone 19 are used for acquiring attitude information of a system, a GPS module is used for acquiring approximate position information of the system, a magnetometer is used for acquiring direction information of the system, then the celestial body image which can be observed by the system in the current geographic position, time and direction is comprehensively calculated by acquiring system time, the Bluetooth module 15 is used for receiving control signals of the control circuit board 13, carrying out analysis processing by an APP in the smart phone 19 and feeding back to a screen, a virtual celestial body image is finally observed by an eyepiece, the smart phone 19 is also used for displaying text introduction and playing audio explanation, the manufacturing cost is low, most functions of professional equipment are realized in a simulation mode, through linking to each other control circuit board 13 with smart mobile phone 19, optical assembly links to each other with smart mobile phone 19, and data content installs on smart mobile phone 19, simulates an astronomical telescope's function, and the material is easily obtained, and the equipment is convenient, and the low price is convenient for popularize, and is easy and simple to handle, can have the function of seeking celestial body guide, secondly not influenced by place, time and meteorological condition, and support 2 and potentiometre 9 all are through staple bolt 3 erection joint, the equipment of being convenient for moreover.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. Assembled astronomical observation device based on smart mobile phone, including eyepiece guard shield (5), mirror body (1) and eyepiece body (6), its characterized in that: the eyepiece body (6) is arranged on one side wall of the eyepiece cover (5), the eyepiece body (6) penetrates through the eyepiece cover (5) and is connected with a zenith lens (12) through a thread, one end part of the eyepiece protective cover (5) is connected with a protective cover (7) through threads, the middle part of the protective cover (7) is connected with a glass plate (11) through a clamping groove, a control circuit board (13) is arranged on one side wall in the eyepiece cover (5) through a fixed frame, the control circuit board (13) is connected with a microprocessor (14), a Bluetooth module (15) and a signal acquisition module (16) in sequence through soldering, the signal acquisition module (16) one side is provided with battery (17), fixed mounting has cell phone stand (18) on the inside other both sides wall of eyepiece guard shield (5), cell phone stand (18) go up the card and have pressed smart mobile phone (19).
2. The smartphone-based assembled astronomical observation device of claim 1, wherein: the mobile phone support (18) comprises a guide cylinder body (1802), a sliding block (1803) arranged inside the guide cylinder body (1802), a guide rod (1804) arranged at one end of the sliding block (1803) and penetrating through the guide cylinder body (1802), a clamping seat (1801) arranged at one end of the guide rod (1804), and a pressure spring (1805) arranged on the periphery of the guide rod (1804) and positioned between the guide cylinder body (1802) and the clamping seat (1801).
3. The smartphone-based assembled astronomical observation device of claim 2, wherein: the sliding block (1803) is connected with the guide cylinder body (1802) in a sliding mode, and the pressure spring (1805) is connected with the guide cylinder body (1802) and the clamping seat (1801) in a clamping and pressing mode.
4. The smartphone-based assembled astronomical observation device of claim 3, wherein: mirror body (1) one side is provided with support (2), support (2) below is connected with mount pad (4), mount pad (4) with support (2) are connected through the round pin axle rotation, support (2) with rotate through staple bolt (3) that set up between the mirror body (1) and be connected.
5. The smartphone-based assembled astronomical observation device of claim 4, wherein: one side of the lens body (1) is connected with an objective lens (8) through threads, and one side of the objective lens (8) is provided with a potentiometer (9).
6. The smartphone-based assembled astronomical observation device of claim 5, wherein: the potentiometer (9) is connected with the objective lens (8) through the hoop (3), and a button (10) is arranged on the potentiometer (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121969028.8U CN216118193U (en) | 2021-08-20 | 2021-08-20 | Assembled astronomical observation device based on smart phone |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121969028.8U CN216118193U (en) | 2021-08-20 | 2021-08-20 | Assembled astronomical observation device based on smart phone |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216118193U true CN216118193U (en) | 2022-03-22 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121969028.8U Active CN216118193U (en) | 2021-08-20 | 2021-08-20 | Assembled astronomical observation device based on smart phone |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216118193U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-08-20 CN CN202121969028.8U patent/CN216118193U/en active Active
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