River course water quality collection integrated device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of water quality sampling equipment, in particular to a riverway water quality acquisition integrated device.
Background
Hydrology refers to various phenomena in nature such as water change and movement. The water ecological environment can be mastered in time through hydrological information measurement, and the better development of human beings is facilitated. The hydrological monitoring system can be used in hydrological information measurement, and is suitable for hydrological departments to carry out real-time monitoring on hydrological parameters such as rivers, lakes, reservoirs, channels, underground water and the like, and the hydrological monitoring content mainly comprises: water level, flow rate, rainfall (snow), evaporation, silt, slush, soil moisture, water quality, and the like. The hydrology monitoring system adopts a wireless communication mode, and can transmit monitoring data in real time, so that the working efficiency of hydrology monitoring can be greatly improved.
Present water quality sampler all is hollow structure generally, when needing to sink into quality of water with the sample thief, when sampling lower floor's quality of water, often need use the balancing weight to sink the sample thief, and the operation is comparatively complicated, so we propose river course quality of water collection integrated device for solve the above-mentioned problem that proposes.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects that a sampler is required to sink into water quality and the sampler is required to sink by using a balancing weight when lower-layer water quality is sampled in the prior art, so that the operation is complex, and provides an integrated device for collecting the water quality of a river channel.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
river course water quality collection integrated device, including the installation cover, sliding connection has the removal case in the installation cover, fixed mounting has the balancing weight in the removal case, the bottom fixed mounting of removal case has sealed the pad, sealed the sealed sliding connection with the inner wall of installation cover, fixed mounting has the straw on the bottom inner wall of installation cover, the bottom of straw extends to the below of installation cover, the top of removal case extends to the top of installation cover, drive assembly is installed in the left side of installation cover, the last transmission assembly that is connected with of drive assembly, transmission assembly is connected with installation cover and removal case respectively, the right side fixed mounting of installation cover has the balance box, fixed mounting has the balancing piece in the balance box.
Preferably, including install bin, driving motor, screw rod and screw thread cover on the drive assembly, install bin fixed mounting is in the left side of install bin, driving motor fixed mounting is on the bottom inner wall of install bin, screw rod fixed mounting is on driving motor's output shaft, the bottom of screw thread cover extends to in the install bin, the sealed sliding connection of top inner wall of screw thread cover and install bin, the top of screw rod extend to in the screw thread cover and with the inner wall threaded connection of screw thread cover, the top of screw thread cover is connected with coupling assembling, coupling assembling is connected with drive assembly, utilizes drive assembly to transmit drive assembly to this can carry out longitudinal movement for the removal case and provide the power supply.
Preferably, including backup pad and transfer line on coupling assembling, backup pad fixed mounting is at the top of screw thread cover, and the transfer line runs through the backup pad and with backup pad sliding connection, the rear end of transfer line is connected with drive assembly, sets up coupling assembling, can drive U type pole and rotate when the screw thread cover upwards removes.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a U-shaped rod, a connecting ring, a connecting rod and a connecting plate, the U-shaped rod is rotatably connected with the mounting cover, the left side of the U-shaped rod is rotatably connected with the rear end of the transmission rod, the connecting ring is rotatably sleeved on the U-shaped rod, the connecting plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the movable box, the connecting rod penetrates through the connecting plate and is slidably connected with the connecting plate, the rear end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the front side of the connecting ring, the transmission assembly is arranged, and the movable box can be driven to move longitudinally when the U-shaped rod rotates.
Preferably, the connecting rod is sleeved with a compression spring located on the rear side of the connecting plate, the rear end and the front end of the compression spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the connecting ring and the connecting plate, and the compression spring can conveniently push the U-shaped rod to rotate towards the rear side when the movable box moves downwards.
Preferably, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped lifting lug, and the arc-shaped lifting lug is arranged, so that the connecting plate can be connected with lifting equipment.
Has the advantages that:
1. according to the utility model, the arc-shaped lifting lugs can be connected with lifting equipment, the whole device is settled downwards by using the lifting equipment, and the phenomenon that the whole device cannot descend due to buoyancy can be avoided under the action of the balancing weight, so that the device can be lowered to a specified depth;
2. according to the river water collecting device, after the river water collecting device reaches a preset depth, the driving motor can be started to drive the screw rod to rotate, the thread cover can be driven to move upwards under the transmission action of a thread principle, the transmission rod can be driven to move upwards when the thread cover moves upwards, so that the U-shaped rod can be driven to rotate upwards under the action of the upward pulling force of the transmission rod, the connecting rod can be driven to move upwards through the connecting ring when the U-shaped rod rotates upwards, at the moment, the movable box and the installation cover can be driven to slide mutually under the transmission action of the sliding connection of the connecting rod and the connecting plate, so that water can be sucked into the installation cover by the negative pressure suction principle, and the purpose of collecting river water is achieved.
The device can drive the movable box and the mounting cover to slide mutually by starting the driving motor, so that river water can be collected by utilizing a negative pressure suction principle, and buoyancy can be avoided under the action of the balancing weight, so that the device can be conveniently sunk to any depth, and the device has good practicability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the structure of the integrated device for collecting water in a river channel provided by the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a structural plan view of the integrated riverway water quality collection device provided by the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional view of a sectional structure of an installation cover and a movable box of the integrated riverway water quality acquisition device provided by the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a part a in fig. 1 of the integrated device for collecting river water quality provided by the utility model.
In the figure: the device comprises a mounting cover 1, a moving box 2, a balancing weight 3, a mounting box 4, a driving motor 5, a screw 6, a threaded cover 7, an 8U-shaped rod, a connecting plate 9, a balance box 10, a balancing weight 11, a sealing gasket 12, a suction pipe 13, a connecting ring 14, a connecting rod 15, a compression spring 16, a transmission rod 17 and a supporting plate 18.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the river water quality collection integrated device comprises a mounting cover 1, a movable box 2 is slidably connected in the mounting cover 1, a balancing weight 3 is fixedly installed in the movable box 2, the balancing weight 3 is arranged to increase the weight of the integrated device, buoyancy is not generated, a sealing gasket 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable box 2, the sealing gasket 12 is in sealing sliding connection with the inner wall of the mounting cover 1, the sealing gasket 12 is arranged to ensure normal operation of a negative pressure principle, a suction pipe 13 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting cover 1, the bottom end of the suction pipe 13 extends to the lower side of the mounting cover 1, the top of the movable box 2 extends to the upper side of the mounting cover 1, a driving component is installed at the left side of the mounting cover 1, a transmission component is connected on the driving component, the transmission component is respectively connected with the mounting cover 1 and the movable box 2, a balance box 10 is fixedly installed at the right side of the mounting cover 1, a balance weight 11 is fixedly installed in the balance box 10.
In the utility model, the driving component comprises an installation box 4, a driving motor 5, a screw rod 6 and a thread cover 7, the installation box 4 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the installation cover 1, the driving motor 5 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the installation box 4, the driving motor 5 is arranged to provide a power source for the driving of the whole device, the screw rod 6 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor 5, the bottom of the thread cover 7 extends into the installation box 4, the thread cover 7 is in sealing sliding connection with the inner wall of the top of the installation box 4, stable power transmission can be provided for the rotation of the U-shaped rod 8 by utilizing the threaded connection of the screw rod 6 and the thread cover 7, the top of the screw rod 6 extends into the thread cover 7 and is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the thread cover 7, the top of the thread cover 7 is connected with a connecting component, the connecting component is connected with the driving component, and can transmit the driving component by utilizing the driving component, thereby providing a power source for the longitudinal movement of the movable box 2.
According to the utility model, the connecting assembly comprises a supporting plate 18 and a transmission rod 17, the supporting plate 18 is fixedly arranged at the top of the threaded cover 7, the transmission rod 17 penetrates through the supporting plate 18 and is in sliding connection with the supporting plate 18, the rear end of the transmission rod 17 is connected with the transmission assembly, and the connecting assembly is arranged and can drive the U-shaped rod 8 to rotate when the threaded cover 7 moves upwards.
According to the utility model, the transmission assembly comprises a U-shaped rod 8, a connecting ring 14, a connecting rod 15 and a connecting plate 9, the U-shaped rod 8 is rotatably connected with the mounting cover 1, the left side of the U-shaped rod 8 is rotatably connected with the rear end of a transmission rod 17, the connecting ring 14 is rotatably sleeved on the U-shaped rod 8, the connecting plate 9 is fixedly arranged at the top of the movable box 2, the connecting rod 15 penetrates through the connecting plate 9 and is in sliding connection with the connecting plate 9, the sliding fit of the connecting rod 15 and the connecting plate 9 is set, the rotating motion state of the U-shaped rod 8 can be converted into the vertical moving state of the movable box 2, the rear end of the connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected with the front side of the connecting ring 14, and the transmission assembly is arranged, so that the movable box 2 can be driven to longitudinally move when the U-shaped rod 8 rotates.
In the utility model, the connecting rod 15 is sleeved with the compression spring 16 positioned at the rear side of the connecting plate 9, the rear end and the front end of the compression spring 16 are respectively and fixedly connected with the connecting ring 14 and the connecting plate 9, and the compression spring 16 can be utilized to conveniently push the U-shaped rod 8 to rotate towards the rear side when the movable box 2 moves downwards.
According to the utility model, the arc-shaped lifting lugs are fixedly installed at the top of the connecting plate 9 and are arranged, so that the connecting with a lifting device can be realized.
The working principle is as follows: the technical scheme includes that the arc-shaped lifting lugs can be connected with lifting equipment, the lifting equipment is utilized to settle the integral device downwards, the integral device can be prevented from being incapable of descending due to buoyancy under the action of the balancing weight 3, the device can be lowered to a specified depth, after the device reaches a preset depth, the driving motor 5 can be started to drive the screw rod 6 to rotate, the threaded cover 7 can be driven to move upwards under the transmission action of a thread principle, the transmission rod 17 can be driven to move upwards when the threaded cover 7 moves upwards, the U-shaped rod 8 can be driven to rotate upwards under the action of the upward tension of the transmission rod 17, the connecting rod 15 can be driven to move upwards through the connecting ring 14 when the U-shaped rod 8 rotates upwards, the connecting rod 15 and the connecting plate 9 are in sliding connection, the movable box 2 and the mounting cover 1 can be driven to slide mutually under the transmission action of the sliding connection of the connecting rod 15 and the connecting plate 9, can utilize the negative pressure to attract the principle with this and can inhale the water in the installation cover 1, reach the purpose of collecting the river to under the effect of balancing weight 3, can avoid buoyancy to produce, so can conveniently sink this device to arbitrary degree of depth, so have good practicality.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.