CN216098837U - Clamping and overturning device convenient for double-sided machining of mechanical parts - Google Patents

Clamping and overturning device convenient for double-sided machining of mechanical parts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216098837U
CN216098837U CN202122572083.XU CN202122572083U CN216098837U CN 216098837 U CN216098837 U CN 216098837U CN 202122572083 U CN202122572083 U CN 202122572083U CN 216098837 U CN216098837 U CN 216098837U
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China
Prior art keywords
base
clamping
mechanical parts
overturning device
double
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CN202122572083.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘鹏亮
邓景润
王晓朋
苗志永
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Qingdao CRRC Sifang Rolling Stock Co Ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model provides a centre gripping turning device convenient to two-sided processing of mechanical parts, includes the base, the electric hydraulic stem of base surface grafting, the transmission end fixed connection workstation of electric hydraulic stem, base upper surface welding backup pad, the backup pad lateral wall is close to the top position and passes through the axle bed rotation joint support pole, the terminal surface position of bracing piece passes through rubber pad and baffle fixed connection, base right-hand member face position installation cylinder, the transmission output end and the guide block transmission of cylinder are connected, guide block upper surface intermediate position fixed connection assembly seat. Fixed to the mechanical part centre gripping on workstation surface through baffle and splint, the vertical decline of workstation is driven to electronic hydraulic stem, reserves rotatory space, under servo motor's drive effect, is rotated half a week by the mechanical part of centre gripping, and electronic hydraulic stem drive workstation resets, provides the holding power to mechanical part, and effectual reduction workman's the amount of labour improves work efficiency.

Description

Clamping and overturning device convenient for double-sided machining of mechanical parts
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical part production and processing devices, in particular to a clamping and overturning device convenient for double-side processing of mechanical parts.
Background
The mechanical part, also called mechanical element, is the basic element that constitutes the machine and is a non-detachable single piece that constitutes the machine and the machine. The mechanical parts are a subject of researching and designing mechanical basic parts in various devices and are also a general term of parts and components.
When mechanical parts are produced and processed, in order to realize double-sided processing of parts, after single-sided processing is completed, the parts need to be manually lifted and turned over for a half cycle and are placed on a workbench, and for heavy parts, manual turning is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the production efficiency is reduced.
In order to solve the problems, the application provides a clamping and overturning device convenient for double-sided machining of mechanical parts.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Objects of the utility model
In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the utility model provides a clamping and overturning device convenient for double-sided processing of mechanical parts.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a clamping and overturning device convenient for double-sided machining of mechanical parts, which comprises a base, wherein an electric hydraulic rod is inserted on the surface of the base, the transmission end of the electric hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a workbench, a supporting plate is welded on the upper surface of the base, the side wall of the supporting plate, close to the top end, is rotatably connected with a supporting rod through a shaft seat, the end surface of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a baffle through a rubber pad, an air cylinder is arranged on the right end surface of the base, the transmission output end of the air cylinder is in transmission connection with a guide block, the middle position of the upper surface of the guide block is fixedly connected with an assembling seat, a servo motor is arranged on the surface of the assembling seat, and the transmission output end of the servo motor is in transmission connection with a clamping plate.
Preferably, electronic hydraulic stem bottom fixed connection is in the landing leg top of base, the workstation lower surface is close to the corner position and passes through telescopic link and base upper surface fixed connection, provide holding power and traction force to the workstation through electronic hydraulic stem, when electronic hydraulic stem is located initial condition, place mechanical part on the workstation surface, splint when baffle and servo motor terminal surface are fixed the back to the mechanical part centre gripping, electronic hydraulic stem drive workstation vertically descends the height, provide the rotation space for mechanical part, after the rotation is accomplished, electronic hydraulic stem drive workstation resets, the telescopic link is used for leading to the workstation, keep it at vertical position steady movement.
Preferably, base surface mounting control panel, control panel and electronic hydraulic stem, cylinder and servo motor electric connection control electronic hydraulic stem through control panel, drive workstation longitudinal movement, and the cylinder is used for horizontal push-and-pull guide block, and servo motor provides the turning force to machine part.
Preferably, the guide frame is symmetrically installed on the upper surface of the base, the positions, close to the bottom end, of the two side walls of the guide block are connected with the guide frame in a sliding mode through the guide seats, when the guide block is driven by the air cylinder to be close to the mechanical part, the guide frame is used for guiding and limiting the guide seats of the two side walls of the guide block, and the moving stability of the guide block is improved.
Preferably, the guide groove is formed in the upper surface of the base, the bottom end of the guide block is inserted into the guide groove in a sliding mode, and the guide groove guides and limits the guide block and keeps the guide block to move stably.
Preferably, the supporting plate is located on one side of the workbench, the baffle is located on the position above the workbench in an inclined mode, and when mechanical parts are placed, one end of each mechanical part is attached to the surface of the baffle above the workbench, so that the mechanical parts can be conveniently and quickly positioned and placed.
Preferably, splint are located the workstation opposite side, splint are located the oblique top position of workstation, and when cylinder drive guide block was close to machine part, servo motor's splint laminating received the extrusion force of splint at machine part lateral wall position, and machine part extrudees to baffle one side, and elastic deformation takes place for the rubber pad of bracing piece terminal surface position, not only protects servo motor's transmission shaft, and still effectual improvement splint and the stability of baffle to the machine part centre gripping.
Preferably, the adjacent surface of baffle and splint all is provided with anti-skidding line, and the effectual increase baffle of anti-skidding line and the frictional force of splint and machine part lateral wall have fine anti-skidding effect.
The technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
1. according to the utility model, an electric hydraulic rod is inserted on the surface of a base, a transmission end of the electric hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a workbench, when the electric hydraulic rod is in an initial state, a mechanical part is placed on the surface of the workbench, after a baffle and a clamping plate on the end surface of a servo motor clamp and fix the mechanical part, the electric hydraulic rod drives the workbench to longitudinally descend to provide a rotating space for the mechanical part, after the rotation is completed, the electric hydraulic rod drives the workbench to reset, and a telescopic rod is used for guiding the workbench to keep the workbench to stably move at the longitudinal position.
2. According to the utility model, one side of the mechanical part is limited by the baffle plate, when the cylinder drives the guide block to approach the mechanical part, the clamping plate of the servo motor is attached to the side wall of the mechanical part, and after the baffle plate and the clamping plate on the end face of the servo motor clamp and fix the mechanical part, the servo motor provides rotating force for the clamped mechanical part, so that the mechanical part is turned over, double-face processing is facilitated, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a clamping and overturning device for facilitating double-sided machining of a mechanical part according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a base and a workbench of the clamping and overturning device for conveniently processing two sides of a mechanical part.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a base and an electro-hydraulic rod of the clamping and overturning device for conveniently processing double surfaces of a mechanical part.
Reference numerals: 1. a base; 101. a control panel; 2. a support plate; 201. a shaft seat; 202. a support bar; 203. a rubber pad; 204. a baffle plate; 3. a work table; 4. a cylinder; 5. a guide block; 6. assembling a seat; 7. a servo motor; 8. a splint; 9. a guide frame; 10. an electro-hydraulic lever; 11. a telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the clamping and turning device convenient for machining both sides of a mechanical component provided by the utility model comprises a base 1, an electric hydraulic rod 10 is inserted on the surface of the base 1, a transmission end of the electric hydraulic rod 10 is fixedly connected with a workbench 3, a support plate 2 is welded on the upper surface of the base 1, the side wall of the support plate 2 close to the top end is rotatably connected with a support rod 202 through a shaft seat 201, the end surface of the support rod 202 is fixedly connected with a baffle 204 through a rubber pad 203, an air cylinder 4 is installed on the right end surface of the base 1, the transmission output end of the air cylinder 4 is in transmission connection with a guide block 5, the middle position of the upper surface of the guide block 5 is fixedly connected with an assembly seat 6, a servo motor 7 is installed on the surface of the assembly seat 6, and the transmission output end of the servo motor 7 is connected with a clamping plate 8.
In an alternative embodiment, the bottom end of the electro-hydraulic rod 10 is fixedly connected above the supporting leg of the base 1, and the lower surface of the workbench 3 near the corner is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base 1 through the telescopic rod 11.
It should be noted that, support force and traction force are provided for the workbench 3 through the electric hydraulic rod 10, when the electric hydraulic rod 10 is in an initial state, the mechanical part is placed on the surface of the workbench 3, after the baffle 204 and the clamp plate 8 on the end face of the servo motor 7 clamp and fix the mechanical part, the electric hydraulic rod 10 drives the workbench 3 to vertically descend, a rotation space is provided for the mechanical part, after the rotation is completed, the electric hydraulic rod 10 drives the workbench 3 to reset, and the telescopic rod 11 is used for guiding the workbench 3 and keeping the workbench 3 to stably move at a vertical position.
In an alternative embodiment, a control panel 101 is installed on the upper surface of the base 1, and the control panel 101 is electrically connected with the electro-hydraulic rod 10, the air cylinder 4 and the servo motor 7.
It should be noted that the control panel 101 controls the electro-hydraulic rod 10 to drive the worktable 3 to move longitudinally, the air cylinder 4 is used for pushing and pulling the guide block 5 transversely, and the servo motor 7 provides a rotating force to the mechanical parts.
In an alternative embodiment, the guide frame 9 is symmetrically installed on the upper surface of the base 1, and the two side walls of the guide block 5 near the bottom end are slidably connected with the guide frame 9 through the guide seats.
It should be noted that, when the cylinder 4 drives the guide block 5 to approach to the mechanical part, the guide frame 9 is used for guiding and limiting the guide seats on the two side walls of the guide block 5, so as to improve the smoothness of the movement of the guide block 5.
In an optional embodiment, the upper surface of the base 1 is provided with a guide groove, and the bottom end of the guide block 5 is slidably inserted into the guide groove.
It should be noted that the guide groove guides and limits the guide block 5, and keeps the guide block 5 moving stably.
In an alternative embodiment, the support plate 2 is located on the side of the table 3, and the baffle 204 is located at a position obliquely above the table 3.
It should be noted that, when placing the mechanical parts, one end of the mechanical parts is attached to the surface of the baffle 204 above the worktable 3, so that the mechanical parts can be conveniently and quickly positioned and placed.
In an alternative embodiment, the clamp plate 8 is located on the other side of the table 3, and the clamp plate 8 is located diagonally above the table 3.
It should be noted that, when the cylinder 4 drives the guide block 5 to approach to the mechanical part, the clamping plate 8 of the servo motor 7 is attached to the side wall of the mechanical part, and is pressed by the clamping plate 8, the mechanical part is pressed to one side of the baffle 204, and the rubber pad 203 at the end face of the support rod 202 is elastically deformed, so that not only the transmission shaft of the servo motor 7 is protected, but also the stability of the clamping plate 8 and the baffle 204 to the clamping of the mechanical part is effectively improved.
In an alternative embodiment, the adjacent surfaces of the baffle 204 and the splint 8 are provided with anti-slip threads.
It should be noted that the anti-slip lines effectively increase the friction between the baffle 204 and the clamping plate 8 and the side wall of the mechanical part, and have a good anti-slip effect.
In the utility model, when mechanical parts are placed, the bottom ends of the mechanical parts are attached to the upper surface of the workbench 3, the mechanical parts are pushed to the side walls of the mechanical parts to be attached to the surface of the baffle 204, when the cylinder 4 drives the guide block 5 to approach the mechanical parts, the clamping plates 8 of the servo motor 7 are attached to the side walls of the mechanical parts, the mechanical parts are extruded to one side of the baffle 204 under the extrusion force of the clamping plates 8, the rubber pads 203 at the end surfaces of the support rods 202 are elastically deformed, and after the baffle 204 and the clamping plates 8 at the end surfaces of the servo motor 7 clamp and fix the mechanical parts, the electric hydraulic rods 10 drive the workbench 3 to longitudinally descend to provide a rotating space for the mechanical parts; servo motor 7 drive splint 8 rotates, is rotated half a week by the fixed machine part of centre gripping this moment, and the machined surface removes to the below position, rotates after accomplishing, and electronic hydraulic stem 10 drive workstation 3 resets, and workstation 3 provides the holding power to the machine part after rotating, rotates process labour saving and time saving, improves production efficiency.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims (8)

1. The clamping and overturning device is characterized by comprising a base (1), wherein an electric hydraulic rod (10) is inserted into the surface of the base (1), a transmission end of the electric hydraulic rod (10) is fixedly connected with a workbench (3), a support plate (2) is welded on the upper surface of the base (1), the side wall of the support plate (2) is close to the top end and is rotatably connected with a support rod (202) through a shaft seat (201), the end surface of the support rod (202) is fixedly connected with a baffle (204) through a rubber pad (203), a cylinder (4) is installed on the right end surface of the base (1), the transmission output end of the cylinder (4) is in transmission connection with a guide block (5), the middle position of the upper surface of the guide block (5) is fixedly connected with an assembling seat (6), and a servo motor (7) is installed on the surface of the assembling seat (6), and the transmission output end of the servo motor (7) is in transmission connection with the clamping plate (8).
2. The clamping and overturning device for conveniently machining the double faces of mechanical parts is characterized in that the bottom end of the electric hydraulic rod (10) is fixedly connected above the supporting legs of the base (1), and the lower surface of the workbench (3) close to the corner position is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base (1) through the telescopic rod (11).
3. The clamping and overturning device for conveniently machining the double faces of mechanical parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that a control panel (101) is installed on the upper surface of the base (1), and the control panel (101) is electrically connected with an electric hydraulic rod (10), an air cylinder (4) and a servo motor (7).
4. The clamping and overturning device for facilitating double-sided processing of mechanical parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that guide frames (9) are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the base (1), and the positions, close to the bottom ends, of the two side walls of the guide block (5) are slidably connected with the guide frames (9) through guide seats.
5. The clamping and overturning device convenient for double-sided machining of mechanical parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein a guide groove is formed in the upper surface of the base (1), and the bottom end of the guide block (5) is inserted in the guide groove in a sliding manner.
6. A clamping and overturning device for facilitating the double-sided processing of mechanical parts according to claim 1, wherein the supporting plate (2) is located on one side of the worktable (3), and the baffle plate (204) is located at a position obliquely above the worktable (3).
7. A clamping and overturning device for facilitating the double-sided machining of mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that said clamping plate (8) is located on the other side of the worktable (3), said clamping plate (8) being located in a position obliquely above the worktable (3).
8. A clamping and overturning device for facilitating double-sided machining of mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjacent surfaces of the baffle (204) and the clamping plate (8) are provided with anti-slip threads.
CN202122572083.XU 2021-10-25 2021-10-25 Clamping and overturning device convenient for double-sided machining of mechanical parts Active CN216098837U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122572083.XU CN216098837U (en) 2021-10-25 2021-10-25 Clamping and overturning device convenient for double-sided machining of mechanical parts

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122572083.XU CN216098837U (en) 2021-10-25 2021-10-25 Clamping and overturning device convenient for double-sided machining of mechanical parts

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216098837U true CN216098837U (en) 2022-03-22

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122572083.XU Active CN216098837U (en) 2021-10-25 2021-10-25 Clamping and overturning device convenient for double-sided machining of mechanical parts

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115026758A (en) * 2022-04-22 2022-09-09 江苏大中电机股份有限公司 Sealed assembly fixture of high-efficient dirt type motor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115026758A (en) * 2022-04-22 2022-09-09 江苏大中电机股份有限公司 Sealed assembly fixture of high-efficient dirt type motor
CN115026758B (en) * 2022-04-22 2023-08-18 江苏大中电机股份有限公司 High-efficient dust-tight type motor seals assembly fixture

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20221109

Address after: 266111 Hongping Road, Chengyang District, Qingdao, Shandong Province, No. 9

Patentee after: Qingdao CRRC Sifang Rail Vehicle Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 266111 Hongping Road, Chengyang District, Qingdao, Shandong Province, No. 9

Patentee before: Liu Pengliang