CN216092897U - Smoke and dust discharges absorption tower - Google Patents
Smoke and dust discharges absorption tower Download PDFInfo
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- CN216092897U CN216092897U CN202122396270.7U CN202122396270U CN216092897U CN 216092897 U CN216092897 U CN 216092897U CN 202122396270 U CN202122396270 U CN 202122396270U CN 216092897 U CN216092897 U CN 216092897U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a smoke dust emission absorption tower, which comprises a tower body, wherein a water tank is arranged at the top of the tower body, the bottom of the water tank is connected with a spraying piece extending into the tower body, one side of the bottom of the tower body is provided with a smoke inlet, and the top of the tower body is provided with a smoke outlet; the spraying part comprises a spraying pipe, the spraying pipe is connected with the water tank, a guide plate is arranged at the bottom of the spraying pipe, a gap is reserved between the guide plate and the inner wall of the tower body, and a dust collecting groove is arranged below the guide plate; and the filtering piece comprises a dust filtering net and a cleaning piece, wherein the dust filtering net is arranged below the dust collecting groove, and the cleaning piece is arranged below the dust filtering net. According to the utility model, the smoke dust is filtered twice through the spraying piece and the filtering piece, the filtering piece is used for carrying out dry filtering to remove large-particle-size particles in the smoke dust, the spraying piece is used for carrying out wet filtering to remove small-particle-size particles in the smoke dust, the guide plate and the dust collection groove are arranged between the spraying piece and the filtering piece, the spraying piece and the filtering piece are effectively separated, and water sprayed by the spraying piece cannot influence the filtering piece below.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of smoke dust treatment, in particular to a smoke dust emission absorption tower.
Background
The thermal power generation is a factory which uses combustible materials such as coal as fuel to produce electric energy, and the basic production process is as follows: the fuel heats water to generate steam when burning, chemical energy of the fuel is converted into heat energy, the steam pressure pushes a steam turbine to rotate, the heat energy is converted into mechanical energy, then the steam turbine drives a generator to rotate, and the mechanical energy is converted into electric energy. The pollution gas generated by coal combustion must be effectively treated before being discharged.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of embodiments of the utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the abstract of the specification and the title of the application to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the title of the application, and such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a shell of a smoke dust emission absorption tower comprises a tower body, wherein a water tank is arranged at the top of the tower body, the bottom of the water tank is connected with a spraying piece extending into the tower body, a smoke inlet is formed in one side of the bottom of the tower body, and a smoke outlet is formed in the top of the tower body; the spraying part comprises a spraying pipe, the spraying pipe is connected with the water tank, a guide plate is arranged at the bottom of the spraying pipe, a gap is reserved between the guide plate and the inner wall of the tower body, and a dust collecting groove is arranged below the guide plate; and the filtering piece comprises a dust filtering net and a cleaning piece, wherein the dust filtering net is arranged below the dust collecting groove, and the cleaning piece is arranged below the dust filtering net.
As a preferable aspect of the soot emission absorbing tower of the present invention, wherein: the guide plate is connected to drench the spray tube bottom, and the guide plate sets up downwards to one side.
As a preferable aspect of the soot emission absorbing tower of the present invention, wherein: the guide plate passes through the division board and sets up in drenching the spray tube bottom, and the guide plate sets up to one side downwards, and the division board top is connected in roof in the tower body, and the division board keeps apart the tower body into two independent spaces.
As a preferable aspect of the soot emission absorbing tower of the present invention, wherein: and spraying pipes are arranged in the two independent spaces.
As a preferable aspect of the soot emission absorbing tower of the present invention, wherein: and a plurality of groups of shower nozzles are arranged on the shower nozzle at equal intervals.
As a preferable aspect of the soot emission absorbing tower of the present invention, wherein: one side of the dust accumulation groove is deep, and the other side of the dust accumulation groove is shallow.
As a preferable aspect of the soot emission absorbing tower of the present invention, wherein: and a water outlet communicated with the dust accumulation groove is formed in the shallow side of the dust accumulation groove, and a filter screen is arranged in the water outlet.
As a preferable aspect of the soot emission absorbing tower of the present invention, wherein: the cleaning part comprises a supporting rod connected with the inner wall of the tower body, a driving motor is arranged in the middle of the supporting rod, the driving end of the driving motor is connected with a driving rod, and a cleaning brush is arranged at the top of the driving rod.
As a preferable aspect of the soot emission absorbing tower of the present invention, wherein: and a motor cover is arranged outside the driving motor.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the smoke dust is filtered twice through the spraying piece and the filtering piece, the filtering piece is used for carrying out dry filtering to remove large-particle-size particles in the smoke dust, the spraying piece is used for carrying out wet filtering to remove small-particle-size particles in the smoke dust, the guide plate and the dust collection groove are arranged between the spraying piece and the filtering piece, the spraying piece and the filtering piece are effectively separated, and water sprayed by the spraying piece cannot influence the filtering piece below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise. Wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram in embodiment 3 of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the dust collecting tank of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning element of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described and will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Furthermore, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one implementation of the utility model. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a smoke and dust discharging and absorbing tower, which includes a tower body 100, a water tank 101 is disposed at the top of the tower body 100, a spraying member 200 extending into the tower body is connected to the bottom of the water tank 101, the spraying member 200 is used for spraying water in the water tank 101 into the tower body 100 to react with smoke and dust to absorb particles in the smoke and dust, a smoke inlet 102 is disposed at one side of the bottom of the tower body 100, and a smoke outlet 103 is disposed at the top of the tower body; the spraying part 200 comprises a spraying pipe 201, the spraying pipe 201 is connected with the water tank 101, a guide plate 202 is arranged at the bottom of the spraying pipe 201, a gap is reserved between the guide plate 202 and the inner wall of the tower body 100, a dust accumulation groove 203 is arranged below the guide plate 202, the guide plate 202 is used for guiding water sprayed by the spraying pipe 201 to the dust accumulation groove 203, and dust particles adsorbed in the water are settled in the dust accumulation groove 203; filtration piece 300, including dust filter 301 and cleaning piece 302, dust filter 301 sets up in laying dust groove 203 below, dust filter 301 below is provided with cleaning piece 302, dust filter 301 is arranged in the isolated big particle size particulate matter that carries in the smoke and dust, the gas that contains the smoke and dust gets into in tower body 100 through smoke inlet 102, gas passes dust filter 301 and upwards permeates, big particle size particulate matter in the smoke and dust is isolated by dust filter 301, can't pass dust filter 301, there is more dust when dust filter 301 bottom accumulation, when influence gas passes through, dust filter 301 is cleaned through cleaning piece 302 of dust filter 301 below, sweep the dust that accumulates on the dust filter 301.
The smoke enters the tower body 100 from the smoke inlet 102, firstly, the smoke is filtered for the first time through the dust filter screen 301, gas penetrates upwards through the dust filter screen 301, large-particle-size particles in the smoke are isolated by the dust filter screen 301 and cannot penetrate through the dust filter screen 301, the gas penetrating through the dust filter screen 301 is filtered for the second time by the spraying piece 200, when the gas penetrating through the dust filter screen 301 rises to the area where the spraying piece 200 is located, water in the water tank 101 is sprayed into the tower body 100 through the spraying pipe 201 to adsorb fine dust particles in the gas penetrating through the dust filter screen 301, the water sprayed out of the spraying pipe 201 adsorbs the fine dust particles and then flows into the dust collecting groove 203 below through the guide plate 202, and the fine dust particles adsorbed in the water are settled in the dust collecting groove 203.
In the embodiment, the smoke dust is filtered twice by spraying the spraying part 200 and the filtering part 300, the filtering part 300 performs dry filtering to remove large-particle-size particles in the smoke dust, the spraying part 200 performs wet filtering to remove small-particle-size particles in the smoke dust, a guide plate 202 and a dust accumulation groove 203 are arranged between the spraying part 200 and the filtering part 300, the two parts are effectively and independently opened, and the water sprayed by the spraying part 200 cannot affect the filtering part 300 below.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, a second embodiment of the present invention, which is different from the first embodiment, is: guide plate 202 is connected in drenching the spray tube 201 bottom, and guide plate 202 sets up downwards to one side, drenches in spray tube 201 spun water drains to laying dust groove 203 through guide plate 202 that sets up downwards to one side, prevents to drench spray tube 201 spun rivers and go into the below and filter 300 the place region. The sprinkling pipes 201 are provided with a plurality of groups of sprinkling nozzles 201a at equal intervals, and the plurality of groups of sprinkling nozzles 201a are convenient for improving the adsorption efficiency of dust particles in the air in the area where the sprinkling member 200 is located, so that the sprinkling water is distributed in the whole area where the sprinkling member 200 is located.
Furthermore, the groove on one side of the dust collecting groove 203 is deep, the groove on the other side is shallow, water sprayed by the spraying pipe 201 is guided into the dust collecting groove 203 through the guide plate 202 which is obliquely arranged downwards, the spraying water flows to the deep side of the dust collecting groove 203, and the deep side of the groove is used for carrying out sedimentation of dust particles with small particle size in the spraying water. The shallow side of the dust collecting groove 203 is provided with a water outlet 203a communicated with the dust collecting groove 203, a filter screen 203b is arranged in the water outlet 203a, the shallow side of the groove is provided with a water outlet 203a, water in the dust collecting groove 203 flows out of the tower body 100 through the water outlet 203a, the filter screen 203b is used for filtering small-particle-size dust particles in water and preventing the dust particles from flowing out through the water outlet 203a, and therefore the cleanness of the water flowing out of the water outlet 203a is guaranteed so as to be convenient for secondary utilization.
Further, the cleaning member 302 includes a support rod 302a connected to the inner wall of the tower body 100, a driving motor 302b is disposed at the middle position of the support rod 302a, a driving end of the driving motor 302b is connected to a driving rod 302c, and a cleaning brush 302d is disposed at the top of the driving rod 302 c. The drive motor 302b is externally provided with a motor cover 302 e. When dust filter 301 bottom accumulation has more dust, when influence gaseous normal through, start driving motor 302b, driving motor 302b work drives the actuating lever 302c rotatory, the rotatory cleaning brush 302d that drives the top of actuating lever 302c rotates, thereby clean dust filter 301 bottom, clean the dust of accumulation, so that gaseous normal through, driving motor 302b outside is provided with motor cover 302e, prevent that the dust from carrying out driving motor 302b, influence driving motor 302 b's normal work and life.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 2 to 4, a third embodiment of the present invention is different from the second embodiment in that: guide plate 202 sets up in drenching spray pipe 201 bottom through division board 204, and guide plate 202 sets up downwards to one side, and division board 204 top is connected in top wall in tower body 100, and division board 204 keeps apart tower body 100 into two independent spaces. The two independent spaces are both provided with a spraying pipe 201. The water sprayed from the spray pipe 201 is guided into the dust collecting groove 203 by the guide plate 202 which is obliquely arranged downwards, so that the water sprayed from the spray pipe 201 is prevented from flowing into the area where the lower filter 300 is located. The sprinkling pipes 201 are provided with a plurality of groups of sprinkling nozzles 201a at equal intervals, and the plurality of groups of sprinkling nozzles 201a are convenient for improving the adsorption efficiency of dust particles in the air in the area where the sprinkling member 200 is located, so that the sprinkling water is distributed in the whole area where the sprinkling member 200 is located.
Furthermore, the groove on one side of the dust collecting groove 203 is deep, the groove on the other side is shallow, water sprayed by the spraying pipe 201 is guided into the dust collecting groove 203 through the guide plate 202 which is obliquely arranged downwards, the spraying water flows to the deep side of the dust collecting groove 203, and the deep side of the groove is used for carrying out sedimentation of dust particles with small particle size in the spraying water. The shallow side of the dust collecting groove 203 is provided with a water outlet 203a communicated with the dust collecting groove 203, a filter screen 203b is arranged in the water outlet 203a, the shallow side of the groove is provided with a water outlet 203a, water in the dust collecting groove 203 flows out of the tower body 100 through the water outlet 203a, the filter screen 203b is used for filtering small-particle-size dust particles in water and preventing the dust particles from flowing out through the water outlet 203a, and therefore the cleanness of the water flowing out of the water outlet 203a is guaranteed so as to be convenient for secondary utilization.
Further, the cleaning member 302 includes a support rod 302a connected to the inner wall of the tower body 100, a driving motor 302b is disposed at the middle position of the support rod 302a, a driving end of the driving motor 302b is connected to a driving rod 302c, and a cleaning brush 302d is disposed at the top of the driving rod 302 c. The drive motor 302b is externally provided with a motor cover 302 e. When dust filter 301 bottom accumulation has more dust, when influence gaseous normal through, start driving motor 302b, driving motor 302b work drives the actuating lever 302c rotatory, the rotatory cleaning brush 302d that drives the top of actuating lever 302c rotates, thereby clean dust filter 301 bottom, clean the dust of accumulation, so that gaseous normal through, driving motor 302b outside is provided with motor cover 302e, prevent that the dust from carrying out driving motor 302b, influence driving motor 302 b's normal work and life.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A smoke and dust discharges absorption tower which characterized in that: comprises that
The tower comprises a tower body (100), wherein a water tank (101) is arranged at the top of the tower body (100), the bottom of the water tank (101) is connected with a spraying piece (200) extending into the tower body, one side of the bottom of the tower body (100) is provided with a smoke inlet (102), and the top of the tower body is provided with a smoke outlet (103);
the spraying part (200) comprises a spraying pipe (201), the spraying pipe (201) is connected with the water tank (101), a guide plate (202) is arranged at the bottom of the spraying pipe (201), a gap is reserved between the guide plate (202) and the inner wall of the tower body (100), and a dust collecting groove (203) is arranged below the guide plate (202);
the filtering piece (300) comprises a dust filtering net (301) and a cleaning piece (302), wherein the dust filtering net (301) is arranged below the dust collecting groove (203), and the cleaning piece (302) is arranged below the dust filtering net (301).
2. The soot emission absorber of claim 1, wherein: the guide plate (202) is connected to the bottom end of the spraying pipe (201), and the guide plate (202) is arranged obliquely downwards.
3. The soot emission absorber of claim 1, wherein: guide plate (202) set up in drenching spray pipe (201) bottom through division board (204), and guide plate (202) set up to one side down, and division board (204) top is connected in roof in tower body (100), and division board (204) keep apart tower body (100) into two independent spaces.
4. The soot emission absorber of claim 3, wherein: and spraying pipes (201) are arranged in the two independent spaces.
5. The soot emission absorption tower as defined in claim 2 or 4, wherein: a plurality of groups of shower nozzles (201a) are arranged on the shower nozzle (201) at equal intervals.
6. The soot emission absorber of claim 5, wherein: one side of the dust collecting groove (203) is deep, and the other side of the dust collecting groove is shallow.
7. The soot emission absorber of claim 6, wherein: and a water outlet (203a) communicated with the dust collecting groove (203) is formed in the shallow side of the dust collecting groove (203), and a filter screen (203b) is arranged in the water outlet (203 a).
8. The soot emission absorber tower as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, 6 and 7, wherein: the cleaning part (302) comprises a supporting rod (302a) connected with the inner wall of the tower body (100), a driving motor (302b) is arranged in the middle of the supporting rod (302a), a driving end of the driving motor (302b) is connected with a driving rod (302c), and a cleaning brush (302d) is arranged at the top of the driving rod (302 c).
9. The soot emission absorber of claim 8, wherein: and a motor cover (302e) is arranged outside the driving motor (302 b).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122396270.7U CN216092897U (en) | 2021-09-30 | 2021-09-30 | Smoke and dust discharges absorption tower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122396270.7U CN216092897U (en) | 2021-09-30 | 2021-09-30 | Smoke and dust discharges absorption tower |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216092897U true CN216092897U (en) | 2022-03-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122396270.7U Active CN216092897U (en) | 2021-09-30 | 2021-09-30 | Smoke and dust discharges absorption tower |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216092897U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-09-30 CN CN202122396270.7U patent/CN216092897U/en active Active
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