CN216089148U

CN216089148U - Shoes for diabetic patients

Info

Publication number: CN216089148U
Application number: CN202122062638.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 弓太生; 韩雪净; 万蓬勃; 田雪; 倪亮辰; 王朋利; 苗容容
Original assignee: Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Henan Kangyu Industrial Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-30
Filing date: 2021-08-30
Publication date: 2022-03-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pair of shoes for a diabetic patient, which comprises an upper surface structure of the upper shoes and a lower sole pressure reducing system for preventing plantar ulcer, wherein the upper surface structure comprises a connecting sheet with two full openings of a medial malleolus and a lateral malleolus, the connecting sheet is fixedly connected with a first magic tape, a second magic tape and a third magic tape positioned on a heel through a first magic tape and a second magic tape of a front upper, a waist pit and an outer waist pit in the upper surface of the upper surface structure adopt a permeable structure, and a toe-exposed structure is adopted on a toe part positioned on the upper surface structure; the sole pressure reducing system comprises a memory high-elastic encryption sponge massage surface lining, a buffer gasket layer and a rubber outsole which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom. The foot pressure dispersing device can effectively disperse the high pressure on the feet of a patient in the walking process, and has the characteristics of simple structure, convenience and easiness in wearing, effective dispersion of the foot pressure and suitability for the treatment stage of the foot ulcer of the diabetic.

Description

Shoes for diabetic patients

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of shoes, and particularly relates to a pair of shoes for diabetics.

Background

Diabetic foot refers to a patient who is initially diagnosed with diabetes or has a history of diabetes, and the foot is infected, ulcerated or damaged by tissues, usually accompanied with lower limb neuropathy and/or peripheral arterial lesion, and has the characteristics of high morbidity, high mortality and high treatment cost. The development and progression of diabetic foot ulcers is associated with abnormal concentration, distribution, and shear stress of the plantar pressure of the body during walking or standing. Therefore, foot decompression is fundamental to the prevention of diabetic foot ulcers, and foreign countries actively encourage and implement foot decompression for patients after ulcer healing, mainly by means of decompression devices, including non-detachable decompression devices (full contact plasters, rapid full contact plasters), detachable decompression devices (detachable walking boots, summer-specific orthopedic walking boots, dressings), therapeutic footwear (therapeutic shoes, insoles, in-shoe orthotics, special socks, etc.), surgical decompression techniques (surgery, debridement) and other auxiliary devices (such as beds, crutches, wheelchairs, walking aids, etc.). However, foot orthopedics and foot decompression devices in China are relatively few, and the most used decompression modes at present are debridement, bed rest, crutches, wheelchairs, walking aids and the like. Therefore, diabetic foot patients often have difficulty wearing shoes and walking after the ulcer is produced.

Patent "to diabetes foot patient's recovered shoes" that patent number is CN 203969385U designs into the structure that can adjust the size with shoes, and reducible shoes are to the mechanical stress of foot, alleviate the oppression to the wound department to at the sole provide one kind and store up the medicine pad, install in settling the room with the mode of plugging out, conveniently change the medicine that stores up on the medicine pad. However, the patent does not consider the current situation that the diabetic foot patient cannot walk normally after the foot sole is ulcerated; patent No. CN 111698922A, "customized shoes for preventing diabetic foot and relieving diabetic necrotic ulcer pain caused by diabetes and diabetic complications", provides a diabetic shoe structure that can disperse plantar pressure and prevent shocks. However, most of the patent is suitable for diabetics to wear when foot ulcer is prevented, and is not suitable for clinical treatment after the ulcer occurs.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the technical problems, the utility model provides the shoes for the diabetic patients, which can effectively disperse the high pressure on the feet of the patients in the walking process, have the characteristics of simple structure, convenience and easiness in wearing, effective dispersion of the foot pressure and suitability for the diabetic patients in the treatment stage of foot ulcer.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

a shoe for a diabetic patient comprises an upper surface structure of the shoe above and a sole pressure reducing system below the upper surface structure for preventing plantar ulcer, wherein the upper surface structure comprises two full-opening connecting pieces of a medial ankle and a lateral ankle, the connecting pieces are fixedly connected with a magic tape III 5 positioned on a heel through a magic tape I3 and a magic tape II 4 of a front upper, a waist socket 6 and a lateral waist socket 7 in the upper surface of the upper surface structure adopt a permeable structure, and a toe part 8 positioned on the upper surface structure adopts a toe-exposed structure;

the sole pressure reducing system comprises a memory high-elastic encryption sponge massage surface lining 12, a cushion pad layer 13 and a rubber outsole 14 which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom.

The shoe upper surface structure and the sole pressure reducing system are fixed in a sewing mode, and the shoe upper surface structure is integrally cut.

The second magic tape 4 and the third magic tape 5 are connected with each other, and the first magic tape 3 is located on the inner side of the second magic tape 4.

The outer side of the magic tape III 5 is provided with an upper surface structure wrapping edge 11, the outer side of the inner waist nest 6 is provided with a wrapping edge I9, and the outer side of the outer waist nest 7 is provided with a wrapping edge II 10.

The massage face lining 12 and the buffering cushion layer 13 can be divided into square structures 17 which are in a certain shape and can be detached at any time after being fixed, and the square structures 17 are connected together through convenient magic tapes 15 with round hairs and convenient magic tapes 16 with burred hairs.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the utility model relates to a pair of special shoes for diabetic foot patients and a sole pressure reducing system thereof, which can be worn before and after ulcer of the patients or in clinical treatment. Has the advantages of convenient and easy wearing, comfortable ventilation, suitability for various foot types, effective dispersion of high pressure of feet, and reduction of pain of patients during walking or incapability of getting out of bed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a pair of special decompression shoes for diabetic foot patients.

Figure 2 is a top view of a sole pressure relief system configuration.

Figure 3 is a cross-sectional schematic view of a sole pressure relief system configuration.

Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a single pressure relief cube configuration of the sole pressure relief system.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in figure 1, the upper structure of the special shoes for reducing pressure of the diabetic foot patients adopts a relatively mature technology in the market, is made of pure natural cotton breathable materials, is comfortable to adhere to the skin, does not rub the feet and is relatively flat to meet the purchasing ability of the general public. The medial malleolus 1 and the lateral malleolus of the upper surface of the shoe are integrally cut, and stitching is reduced as much as possible. Vamp and heel part use convenient magic respectively to paste one 3, magic subsides two 4 and magic subsides three 5 with two connection pieces of ankle and lateral malleolus link together, can make the patient adjust the vamp size at will according to foot swelling level and foot shape again when according to masses aesthetic to solve the sufficient patient of diabetes and do not have the awkwardness that the shoes were worn around the ulcer treatment. The positions of the waist socket 6 and the outer waist socket 7 in the shoe are provided with the hollow structures, so that the restriction of the shoe on the foot surface is reduced as much as possible, and the ulcer healing is accelerated. The first wrapping edge 9, the second wrapping edge 10 and the upper structure wrapping edge 11 are made of special materials and are uniformly wrapped, and friction to feet is reduced as much as possible.

As shown in figure 1, the sole pressure reducing system of the special shoe for the diabetic foot mainly comprises three parts, namely a memory high-elastic encryption sponge massage surface lining 12, a cushion pad layer 13 and a rubber outsole 14. The sponge massage face lining 12 is made of antibacterial materials, and can remember the shape of the sole of a foot when a patient wears the massage face lining for a long time, so that the massage face lining is more suitable for the feet of the patient, the contact area is increased, and the high pressure of the sole of the foot is further dispersed. The sole pressure reducing system of this kind of shoes has done special decompression according to the state that the patient is difficult to walk because of plantar ulcer and has handled sole structure, with sole sponge massage face lining 12 with cushion pad layer 13 fixed together through the adhesive with the sole focus atress position with the position that the ulcer often sent out the position and cut apart into square structure 17 of certain shape, paste 15 and the convenient magic of thorn hair through the convenient magic of convenient round hair and paste 16 attached on the big end of shoes rubber 14. By the aid of the system, after the sole of a patient is ulcerated, the block-shaped structure of the corresponding part of the sole can be hollowed out according to the position of the ulcer, so that pain or ulceration deepening caused by sole-sole extrusion in a walking process is avoided. Figures 2, 3 and 4 illustrate the sole pressure relief system in particular detail.

Referring to fig. 2, which is a top view of the sole pressure reducing system, the sponge massage face liner 12 and the cushion pad layer 13 are adhered and fixed, and then divided into square structures 17 with a certain size and shape according to the ulcer common parts. Figure 3 illustrates a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the sole pressure relief system. Wherein the convenient magic tape 15 with round hair is fixed with the sole cushion sheet layer 13 into a whole through an adhesive, and the convenient magic tape 16 with barbed hair at the other end is fixed with the rubber outsole 14 into a whole through an adhesive.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing that the square structure 17 formed by fixing the sponge massage face liner 12, the cushion pad layer 13 and the round hair convenient magic tape 15 is detached.

Claims

1. A shoe for a diabetic patient is characterized by comprising an upper surface structure of the shoe above and a sole pressure reducing system below the upper surface structure for preventing plantar ulcer, wherein the upper surface structure comprises a first magic tape (3) and a second magic tape (4) of a front upper and a third magic tape (5) positioned on a heel, the first magic tape (3) and the second magic tape (4) are fixedly connected with the connecting sheets through the first magic tape (5) and the third magic tape (5), the inner waist socket (6) and the outer waist socket (7) of the upper surface structure are of a permeable structure, and a toe-exposed structure is adopted in a toe part (8) positioned on the upper surface structure;

the sole pressure reducing system comprises a memory high-elastic encryption sponge massage surface lining (12), a cushion pad layer (13) and a rubber outsole (14) which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom.

2. The shoe for diabetics of claim 1, wherein the shoe upper structure is sewn into place with the sole pressure relief system, the shoe upper structure being cut integrally.

3. The shoe for the diabetic patient according to claim 1, wherein the second magic tape (4) and the third magic tape (5) are connected to each other, and the first magic tape (3) is located inside the second magic tape (4).

4. The shoe for the diabetic patient to use according to claim 1, wherein the magic tape III (5) is provided with an upper structure wrapping edge (11) on the outer side, the inner waist socket (6) is provided with a wrapping edge I (9) on the outer side, and the outer waist socket (7) is provided with a wrapping edge II (10) on the outer side.

5. The shoe for the diabetic patient according to claim 1, wherein the massage top sheet (12) and the cushion sheet layer (13) are fixed to be divided into a certain shape of a block structure (17) which can be detached at any time, and the block structure (17) is connected with the convenient magic tape (15) with round hair and the convenient magic tape (16) with thorn hair.