CN216073604U - Fermentation device for preparing bio-organic fertilizer from livestock and poultry manure - Google Patents
Fermentation device for preparing bio-organic fertilizer from livestock and poultry manure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216073604U CN216073604U CN202121537194.0U CN202121537194U CN216073604U CN 216073604 U CN216073604 U CN 216073604U CN 202121537194 U CN202121537194 U CN 202121537194U CN 216073604 U CN216073604 U CN 216073604U
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- device shell
- livestock
- organic fertilizer
- poultry manure
- bio
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- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a fermentation device for preparing a bio-organic fertilizer from livestock and poultry manure, which comprises a device shell, wherein a driving motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the device shell, a rotating shaft at the bottom of the driving motor rotatably extends into the device shell and is connected with a power assembly, the power assembly is movably arranged at the top of the device shell, a plurality of supporting parts are movably arranged at the bottom of the power assembly, and a material turning part is fixedly arranged at the bottom of each supporting part; the upper end of one side of the device shell is fixedly provided with an air heater, the bottom of the air heater is provided with a hasp, the hasp is fixedly connected with a discharge bottom plate, and the discharge bottom plate is hinged to the bottom of the device shell; the device shell is fixedly provided with a discharging hopper at the upper end of the other side, and the top of the discharging hopper is hinged with a sealing cover.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a fermentation device for preparing a biological organic fertilizer from livestock and poultry manure.
Background
The livestock and poultry manure contains rich organic matters (N, P, K and other nutrients), so that the livestock and poultry manure is made into an organic fertilizer for a long time and applied to farmlands, and the agricultural method is also the most ideal disposal method for the livestock and poultry manure from the viewpoint of ecological safety and full utilization of natural resources. Generally, small poultry breeding enterprises can stack livestock and poultry manure together to be exposed outside for fermentation and decomposition, and the surrounding environment is seriously influenced; meanwhile, livestock and poultry manure piled up like a mountain is difficult to turn, time is wasted, and the fermentation can not be effectively turned, so that the labor force is increased, the labor cost is increased, and the fermentation device for preparing the bio-organic fertilizer from the livestock and poultry manure is provided for solving the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a fermentation device for preparing a bio-organic fertilizer from livestock and poultry manure, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a fermentation device for preparing a bio-organic fertilizer from livestock and poultry manure comprises a device shell, wherein a driving motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the device shell, a rotating shaft at the bottom of the driving motor rotatably extends into the device shell and is connected with a power assembly, the power assembly is movably mounted at the top of the device shell, a plurality of supporting parts are movably mounted at the bottom of the power assembly, and material turning parts are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the supporting parts;
the device comprises a device shell, a hot air blower, a hasp, a discharge bottom plate and a discharge cover plate, wherein the hot air blower is fixedly mounted at the upper end of one side of the device shell, the hasp is fixedly connected with the discharge bottom plate, and the discharge bottom plate is hinged to the bottom of the device shell;
the device is characterized in that a discharging hopper is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the other side of the device shell, and a sealing cover is hinged to the top of the discharging hopper.
Preferably, the upper end of one side of the device shell is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is externally connected with ventilation and purification equipment.
Preferably, a sealing part is convexly and fixedly arranged on one side of the sealing cover, and the area of the sealing part is equal to the area of the opening of the discharging hopper.
Preferably, the power component includes the slider, the both sides evagination fixed mounting of slider has the slider, the slider slip joint be in the top inner wall of device casing, the middle part of slider is run through and is equipped with the arc chamber, the both sides inner wall fixed mounting in arc chamber has the rack, rack toothing is connected with irregular gear, irregular gear coaxial rotation is installed in driving motor's the pivot.
Preferably, the rack symmetry is equipped with two and the number of teeth of two racks equals, the number of teeth of irregular gear is equal to one the number of teeth of rack, the tooth mouth of irregular gear accounts for half of whole irregular gear disc area.
Preferably, the supporting part includes the dead lever, dead lever fixed mounting is at one side both ends of slider, the bottom indent of dead lever is equipped with the spout, slidable mounting has the movable rod in the spout, the top fixed mounting of movable rod has the spring, the top fixed mounting of spring is in on the inner wall of spout, bottom one side fixed mounting of movable rod stirring portion.
Preferably, the two sides of the material turning part are respectively provided with a first arc-shaped groove and a second arc-shaped groove in a concave mode, and the opening directions of the first arc-shaped groove and the second arc-shaped groove are opposite. The material turning part is symmetrically provided with a plurality of material turning parts by the central line of the shell of the device.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the temperature of the fed livestock and poultry manure is increased through the air heater, so that the temperature inside the shell of the device is increased, and the fermentation efficiency is improved; the power assembly is driven by the motor to reciprocate, the sliding part drives the supporting part to move, and the springs in the supporting part ensure that the material turning part at the end part always sticks to the inner wall of the bottom of the device shell, so that the livestock and poultry manure thrown into the device shell is turned, the labor force is reduced, and the fermentation efficiency is improved; the sealing cover at the top of the discharging hopper can seal the whole device, prevent the gas generated during fermentation from leaking and avoid polluting the environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the power assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the support portion of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the material turning part according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a device shell 1, a driving motor 2, a hot air blower 3, a connecting pipe 4, a discharging hopper 5, a sealing cover 6, a sealing part 61, a discharging bottom plate 7, a snap 8, a supporting part 9, a fixed rod 91, a sliding groove 92, a spring 93, a movable rod 94, a material turning part 10, a first arc-shaped groove 101, a second arc-shaped groove 102, a power assembly 11, a sliding part 111, a sliding block 112, an irregular gear 113, an arc-shaped cavity 114 and a rack 115.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a fermentation equipment of bio-organic fertilizer is prepared to beasts and birds excrement, including device casing 1, the top fixed mounting of device casing 1 has driving motor 2, driving motor 2's bottom pivot is rotated and is extended into in the device casing 1 and be connected with power component 11, power component 11 movable mounting has a plurality of supporting parts 9 at the top of device casing 1 and bottom movable mounting, power component 11 includes slider 111, slider 111's both sides evagination fixed mounting has slider 112, slider 112 sliding clamping connects at the top inner wall of device casing 1, slider 112's middle part is run through and is equipped with arc chamber 114, the both sides inner wall fixed mounting of arc chamber 114 has rack 115, the rack 115 meshing is connected with irregular gear 113, irregular gear 113 coaxial rotation is installed in driving motor 2's pivot.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, two racks 115 are symmetrically arranged, the number of teeth of the two racks 115 is equal, the number of teeth of the irregular gear 113 is equal to that of one rack 115, and the tooth opening of the irregular gear 113 occupies half of the area of the whole disk of the irregular gear 113. The driving motor 2 is started to drive the irregular gear 113 of the power assembly 11 to rotate, the irregular gear 113 drives the sliding part 111 to slide in a reciprocating manner through the rack 115 connected in a meshing manner, when the sliding part 111 reciprocates, the supporting part 9 is driven to move, and when the supporting part 9 moves, the material turning part 10 fixedly connected with the bottom of the device shell 1 turns over the livestock and poultry manure in the device shell, so that the labor force is reduced, and the fermentation efficiency is improved;
as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the supporting portion 9 includes a fixing rod 91, the fixing rod 91 is fixedly installed at two ends of one side of the sliding member 111, a sliding groove 92 is concavely provided in the bottom of the fixing rod 91, a movable rod 94 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 92, a spring 93 is fixedly installed at the top of the movable rod 94, the top end of the spring 93 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove 92, and the material turning portion 10 is fixedly installed at one side of the bottom of the movable rod 94. Under the elastic force of the spring 93 of the supporting part 9, the bottom end of the movable rod 94 can be always tightly attached to the bottom of the device shell 1, and meanwhile, the material turning part 10 can be inserted into the bottom of the input material, so that the turning over of the material is ensured, the fermentation efficiency is improved, and the manpower is reduced;
as shown in fig. 1 and 5, a material turning part 10 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting part 9; the two sides of the material turning part 10 are respectively provided with a first arc-shaped groove 101 and a second arc-shaped groove 102 in a concave manner, and the opening directions of the first arc-shaped groove 101 and the second arc-shaped groove 102 are opposite. The material turning part 10 is symmetrically provided with a plurality of material turning parts by the central line of the device shell 1.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an air heater 3 is fixedly installed at the upper end of one side of a device shell 1, when a driving motor 2 works, the air heater 3 works simultaneously, the air heater 3 improves the temperature inside the device shell 1, the fermentation efficiency is improved, a snap 8 is arranged at the bottom of the air heater 3, a discharge bottom plate 7 is fixedly connected to the snap 8, the discharge bottom plate 7 is hinged to the bottom of the device shell 1, and after fermentation is completed, an operator discharges and collects materials by opening the discharge bottom plate 7 at the bottom of the device shell 1; the upper end of the other side of the device shell 1 is fixedly provided with a discharging hopper 5, and the top of the discharging hopper 5 is hinged with a sealing cover 6. One side of the sealing cover 6 is convexly and fixedly provided with a sealing part 61, and the area of the sealing part 61 is equal to the opening area of the discharging hopper 5. When the device is used, an operator puts in the livestock and poultry dung to be fermented through the discharging hopper 5, after the putting is finished, the sealing cover 6 is covered, the sealing part 61 on one side of the sealing cover 6 can block the opening of the discharging hopper 5, the sealing performance of the device is ensured, and the fermented harmful gas is prevented from leaking;
as shown in fig. 1, a connecting pipe 4 is fixedly installed at the upper end of one side of the device housing 1, and the connecting pipe 4 is externally connected with a ventilation and purification device. The connecting pipe 4 is externally connected with ventilation and purification equipment to treat the fermentation gas in the device shell 1.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, an operator puts in the livestock and poultry manure to be fermented through the discharge hopper 5, after the putting is finished, the sealing cover 6 is covered, and the sealing part 61 on one side of the sealing cover 6 can block the opening of the discharge hopper 5, so that the sealing performance of the device is ensured, and the fermented harmful gas is prevented from leaking; the driving motor 2 is started to drive the irregular gear 113 of the power assembly 11 to rotate, the irregular gear 113 drives the sliding part 111 to slide in a reciprocating manner through the rack 115 connected in a meshing manner, when the sliding part 111 reciprocates, the supporting part 9 is driven to move, and when the supporting part 9 moves, the material turning part 10 fixedly connected with the bottom of the device shell 1 turns over the livestock and poultry manure in the device shell, so that the labor force is reduced, and the fermentation efficiency is improved; when driving motor 2 worked, 3 simultaneous workings of air heater, air heater 3 had improved the inside temperature of device casing 1, had improved the efficiency of fermentation, and the external ventilation clarification plant of connecting pipe 4 is handled the gaseous fermentation in the device casing 1, and the material after the fermentation was accomplished, operating personnel arrange the material through the row material bottom plate 7 of opening 1 bottoms of device casing and arrange the material and collect.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a fermenting installation of beasts and birds excrement and urine preparation bio-organic fertilizer, includes device casing (1), its characterized in that: the device comprises a device shell (1), a driving motor (2) is fixedly mounted at the top of the device shell (1), a rotating shaft at the bottom of the driving motor (2) rotatably extends into the device shell (1) and is connected with a power assembly (11), the power assembly (11) is movably mounted at the top of the device shell (1), a plurality of supporting parts (9) are movably mounted at the bottom of the device shell, and a material turning part (10) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of each supporting part (9);
the device is characterized in that an air heater (3) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of one side of the device shell (1), a latch (8) is arranged at the bottom of the air heater (3), the latch (8) is fixedly connected with a discharge bottom plate (7), and the discharge bottom plate (7) is hinged to the bottom of the device shell (1);
the device is characterized in that a discharging hopper (5) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the other side of the device shell (1), and a sealing cover (6) is hinged to the top of the discharging hopper (5).
2. The fermentation device for preparing the bio-organic fertilizer from the livestock and poultry manure as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a connecting pipe (4) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of one side of the shell (1), and the connecting pipe (4) is externally connected with ventilation and purification equipment.
3. The fermentation device for preparing the bio-organic fertilizer from the livestock and poultry manure as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: one side of the sealing cover (6) is convexly and fixedly provided with a sealing part (61), and the area of the sealing part (61) is equal to the opening area of the discharging hopper (5).
4. The fermentation device for preparing the bio-organic fertilizer from the livestock and poultry manure as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: power component (11) include slider (111), the both sides evagination fixed mounting of slider (111) has slider (112), slider (112) slip joint is in the top inner wall of device casing (1), the middle part of slider (112) is run through and is equipped with arc chamber (114), the both sides inner wall fixed mounting in arc chamber (114) has rack (115), rack (115) meshing is connected with irregular gear (113), irregular gear (113) coaxial rotation is installed in the pivot of driving motor (2).
5. The fermentation device for preparing the bio-organic fertilizer from the livestock and poultry manure as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that: the rack (115) symmetry is equipped with two and the number of teeth of two racks (115) equals, the number of teeth of irregular gear (113) equals one the number of teeth of rack (115), the tooth mouth of irregular gear (113) accounts for half of whole irregular gear (113) disc area.
6. The fermentation device for preparing the bio-organic fertilizer from the livestock and poultry manure as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that: supporting part (9) are including dead lever (91), dead lever (91) fixed mounting is at one side both ends of slider (111), the bottom indent of dead lever (91) is equipped with spout (92), slidable mounting has movable rod (94) in spout (92), the top fixed mounting of movable rod (94) has spring (93), the top fixed mounting of spring (93) be in on the inner wall of spout (92), bottom one side fixed mounting of movable rod (94) stirring portion (10).
7. The fermentation device for preparing the bio-organic fertilizer from the livestock and poultry manure as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the two sides of the material turning part (10) are respectively provided with a first arc-shaped groove (101) and a second arc-shaped groove (102) in a concave mode, the opening directions of the first arc-shaped groove (101) and the second arc-shaped groove (102) are opposite, and the material turning part (10) is symmetrically provided with a plurality of central lines of the device shell (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121537194.0U CN216073604U (en) | 2021-07-07 | 2021-07-07 | Fermentation device for preparing bio-organic fertilizer from livestock and poultry manure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121537194.0U CN216073604U (en) | 2021-07-07 | 2021-07-07 | Fermentation device for preparing bio-organic fertilizer from livestock and poultry manure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216073604U true CN216073604U (en) | 2022-03-18 |
Family
ID=80664762
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121537194.0U Expired - Fee Related CN216073604U (en) | 2021-07-07 | 2021-07-07 | Fermentation device for preparing bio-organic fertilizer from livestock and poultry manure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216073604U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-07-07 CN CN202121537194.0U patent/CN216073604U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220318 |