CN216064279U

CN216064279U - Impurity removing device in flour processing process

Info

Publication number: CN216064279U
Application number: CN202121935234.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张瑞华
Original assignee: Hebei Huarun Flour Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Huarun Flour Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-18
Filing date: 2021-08-18
Publication date: 2022-03-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-18

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of flour processing, and particularly relates to an impurity removing device in a flour processing process. The wheat trash remover can lift wheat by matching the motor, the worm, the upper worm wheel, the lower frame body, the driving column, the supporting plate, the cylinder, the upper frame body and the swinging plate, avoids accumulation of wheat, can completely absorb lighter wheat husks, wheat awns and dust in the wheat by matching the exhaust fan, the dust collection box and the dust collection cover, and can separate impurities in the wheat by matching the rotating worm, the lower worm wheel, the sector gear, the rack, the sieve plate and the reset spring, so that the wheat trash removing effect is better.

Description

Impurity removing device in flour processing process

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of flour processing, in particular to an impurity removing device in a flour processing process.

Background

The wheat flour is a powder ground by wheat, the wheat needs to be subjected to impurity removal treatment before the wheat is ground, the impurities such as cobblestones, wheat husks, miscanthus floridulus and the like mixed with wheat seeds are mainly removed, and generally, when the flour is processed, the impurities in the wheat are firstly removed so as to prevent the impurities in the wheat from being crushed and processed into the flour, so that the quality of the flour is reduced.

The existing impurity removal device mostly pours wheat into the device once only, so that rice is easy to accumulate together, and the lighter wheat husks, wheat awns and dust cannot be completely absorbed by the fan, so that the impurity removal effect is poor, and the quality of flour processing is reduced, and therefore the impurity removal device in the flour processing process is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects that the existing impurity removing device mostly pours wheat into the device at one time, so that rice is easy to accumulate together, lighter wheat husks, wheat awns and dust cannot be completely absorbed by a fan, so that the impurity removing effect is poor, and the quality of flour processing is further reduced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an impurity removing device in the flour processing process comprises a base, wherein a box body is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a swinging plate is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box body, an inclined plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the box body, a motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body, a worm is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the motor, a driving box is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box body, an upper worm wheel and a lower worm wheel are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the driving box, the worm is meshed with the upper worm wheel, the worm is meshed with the lower worm wheel, a driving column is fixedly arranged on the front side of the upper worm wheel, a lower frame body is sleeved on the outer side of the driving column in a sliding mode, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the lower frame body, a cylinder is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the supporting plate, and an upper frame body is sleeved on the outer side of the cylinder in a sliding mode, go up framework fixed mounting in the bottom of swinging the board, the spout has been seted up to the opposite side of box, sliding sleeve has the sieve in the spout, the top fixed mounting of sieve has the rack, the rear side fixed mounting of worm wheel has sector gear down, sector gear and rack mesh mutually, on the inner wall of one side of drive case and one side fixed mounting of sieve have same reset spring, the opposite side fixed mounting of box has the dust collection box, the fixed intercommunication in top of dust collection box has the air exhauster, the fixed intercommunication in one side of dust collection box has the suction hood, the suction hood is linked together with the opposite side of box.

Preferably, the top of the box body is fixedly communicated with a feed hopper, and the top of the base is movably provided with a sundry collecting box.

Preferably, the other side of the box body is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe, and a material receiving box is movably arranged at the top of the base.

Preferably, the other side of the driving box is provided with a sliding hole, and the sieve plate is sleeved in the sliding hole in a sliding manner.

Preferably, two vertical rods are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the driving box, and the lower frame body is sleeved on the outer sides of the two vertical rods in a sliding mode.

Preferably, an upper filter screen is fixedly installed in the dust collection box, and a lower filter screen is fixedly installed on one side of the dust hood.

According to the impurity removing device in the flour processing process, the wheat can be lifted through the matching of the motor, the worm, the upper worm wheel, the lower frame body, the driving column, the supporting plate, the cylinder, the upper frame body and the swinging plate, so that the accumulation of the wheat is effectively avoided, and the lighter wheat hulls, wheat awns and dust in the wheat can be completely absorbed through the matching of the exhaust fan, the dust collection box and the dust hood;

according to the impurity removing device in the flour processing process, impurities in wheat can be screened out through the cooperation of the rotating worm, the lower worm wheel, the sector gear, the rack, the sieve plate and the return spring, so that the impurity removing effect of the wheat is better;

the wheat impurity removing device is reasonable in structural design, wheat can be lifted through the matching of the motor, the worm, the upper worm wheel, the lower frame body, the driving column, the supporting plate, the cylinder, the upper frame body and the swinging plate, the accumulation of the wheat is avoided, lighter wheat husks, wheat awns and dust in the wheat can be completely absorbed through the matching of the exhaust fan, the dust collecting box and the dust hood, impurities in the wheat can be separated through the matching of the rotating worm, the lower worm wheel, the sector gear, the rack, the sieve plate and the reset spring, and the impurity removing effect of the wheat is better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an impurity removing device in a flour processing process, which is provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of an impurity removing device in the process of processing flour according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of part A of an impurity removing device in the flour processing process.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a box body; 3. collecting sundries; 4. a material receiving box; 5. a return spring; 6. a sloping plate; 7. a swing plate; 8. a dust collection box; 9. a dust hood; 10. a lower filter screen; 11. an exhaust fan; 12. a filter screen is arranged; 13. a discharge pipe; 14. a rack; 15. a sieve plate; 16. an electric motor; 17. a worm; 18. an upper worm gear; 19. a drive box; 20. a lower frame body; 21. a support plate; 22. a cylinder; 23. a drive column; 24. a vertical rod; 25. an upper frame body; 26. a lower worm gear; 27. a sector gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an impurity removing device in flour processing process comprises a base 1, a box body 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 1, a swing plate 7 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the box body 2, an inclined plate 6 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the other side of the box body 2, accumulation of wheat can be effectively avoided through diversion of the inclined plate 6, a motor 16 is fixedly installed at one side of the box body 2, a worm 17 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the motor 16, a driving box 19 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the box body 2, an upper worm wheel 18 and a lower worm wheel 26 are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the rear side of the driving box 19, the worm 17 is meshed with the upper worm wheel 18, the worm 17 is meshed with the lower worm wheel 26, a driving column 23 is fixedly installed at the front side of the upper worm wheel 18, a lower frame body 20 is sleeved on the outer side of the driving column 23 in a sliding manner, a supporting plate 21 is fixedly installed at the top of the lower frame body 20, a column 22 is fixedly installed at the rear side of the supporting plate 21, an upper frame body 25 is sleeved on the outer side of the cylinder 22 in a sliding mode, the upper frame body 25 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the oscillating plate 7, the motor 16 is started, the motor 16 drives the worm 17 to rotate, the worm 17 drives the upper worm wheel 18 and the lower worm wheel 26 to rotate slowly, the upper worm wheel 18 drives the driving column 23 to rotate, the driving column 23 drives the lower frame body 20, the supporting plate 21 and the cylinder 22 to move up and down, the cylinder 22 drives the upper frame body 25 and the oscillating plate 7 to swing up and down, so that wheat can be lifted up and dispersed, a sliding groove is formed in the other side of the box body 2, the sieve plate 15 is sleeved in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a rack 14 is fixedly installed at the top of the sieve plate 15, a sector gear 27 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the lower worm wheel 26, the sector gear 27 is meshed with the rack 14, the same reset spring 5 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the driving box 19 and one side of the sieve plate 15, meanwhile, the lower worm wheel 26 drives the sector gear 27 to rotate, when the sector gear 27 is meshed with the rack 14, the sieve plate 15 is driven to move rightwards, when the sector gear 27 is not meshed with the rack 14, the sieve plate 15 moves leftwards and rightwards quickly under the action of the return spring 5, so that the sieve plate 15 is rocked leftwards and rightwards, impurities in wheat can be screened out quickly, the other side of the box body 2 is fixedly provided with the dust collection box 8, the top of the dust collection box 8 is fixedly communicated with the exhaust fan 11, one side of the dust collection box 8 is fixedly communicated with the dust hood 9, the dust hood 9 is communicated with the other side of the box body 2, and negative pressure is formed in the dust collection box 8 through air exhaust of the exhaust fan 11, so that lighter wheat husks, wheat awns and dust in the wheat can be absorbed into the dust collection box 8 through the dust hood 9.

According to the utility model, the top of the box body 2 is fixedly communicated with a feed hopper, the top of the base 1 is movably provided with the impurity collecting box 3, the wheat is conveniently poured into the box body 2 through the feed hopper, and the impurities are conveniently collected and treated through the impurity collecting box 3.

In the utility model, the other side of the box body 2 is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe 13, the top of the base 1 is movably provided with a material receiving box 4, and screened wheat is conveniently collected through the matching of the discharge pipe 13 and the material receiving box 4.

In the utility model, the other side of the driving box 19 is provided with a sliding hole, the sieve plate 15 is sleeved in the sliding hole in a sliding manner, and the redundant sieve plate 15 is convenient to guide through the sliding hole, so that the movement of the sieve plate is more stable.

In the utility model, two vertical rods 24 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the driving box 19, the lower frame body 20 is sleeved outside the two vertical rods 24 in a sliding manner, and the lower frame body 20 is conveniently guided by the vertical rods 24, so that the lower frame body 20 is more stable to move.

In the utility model, an upper filter screen 12 is fixedly arranged in the dust collection box 8, a lower filter screen 10 is fixedly arranged on one side of the dust hood 9, wheat is prevented from being sucked into the dust collection box 8 through the lower filter screen 10, wheat husks, wheat awns and dust can be prevented from blocking the exhaust fan 11 through the upper filter screen 12, and the normal work of the exhaust fan 11 is ensured.

In the utility model, when in use, wheat is poured into the box body 2 through the feed hopper, the accumulation of the wheat can be effectively avoided through the flow guide of the inclined plate 6, the motor 16 is started, the motor 16 drives the worm 17 to rotate, the worm 17 drives the upper worm wheel 18 and the lower worm wheel 26 to slowly rotate, the upper worm wheel 18 drives the driving column 23 to rotate, the driving column 23 drives the lower frame body 20, the supporting plate 21 and the column 22 to move up and down, the column 22 drives the upper frame body 25 and the swinging plate 7 to swing up and down, so that the wheat can be lifted up and dispersed, at the moment, negative pressure is formed in the dust collection box 8 through the air draft of the exhaust fan 11, and light wheat husks, wheat awns and dust in the wheat can be absorbed into the dust collection box 8 through the dust hood 9, the wheat is prevented from being sucked into the dust collection box 8 through the lower filter screen 10 and passes through the upper filter screen 12, can avoid the wheat husk, wheat awn and dust block up air exhauster 11, the normal work of air exhauster 11 has been guaranteed, worm wheel 26 has driven sector gear 27 simultaneously and has rotated, when sector gear 27 and rack 14 mesh, the right side that has driven sieve 15 moves, when sector gear 27 does not mesh with rack 14, under reset spring 5's effect, sieve 15 moves to the left side fast, thereby form rocking about sieve 15, can sieve the impurity in the wheat fast and fall and collect in collecting box 3, convenient regularly clearance, the wheat is discharged and drop through arranging material pipe 13 simultaneously and receives in the workbin 4.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an edulcoration device in flour processing process, includes base (1), its characterized in that, the top fixed mounting of base (1) has box (2), rotate on the one side inner wall of box (2) and install swing board (7), fixed mounting has swash plate (6) on the opposite side inner wall of box (2), one side fixed mounting of box (2) has motor (16), fixed mounting has worm (17) on the output shaft of motor (16), fixed mounting has drive box (19) on the one side inner wall of box (2), rotate on the rear side inner wall of drive box (19) and install worm wheel (18) and worm wheel (26) down, worm (17) and last worm wheel (18) mesh mutually, worm (17) mesh mutually with worm wheel (26) down, the front side fixed mounting who goes up worm wheel (18) has drive post (23), the outer side of the driving column (23) is slidably sleeved with a lower frame body (20), the top of the lower frame body (20) is fixedly provided with a supporting plate (21), the rear side of the supporting plate (21) is fixedly provided with a cylinder (22), the outer side of the cylinder (22) is slidably sleeved with an upper frame body (25), the upper frame body (25) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the swinging plate (7), the other side of the box body (2) is provided with a sliding groove, a sieve plate (15) is slidably sleeved in the sliding groove, the top of the sieve plate (15) is fixedly provided with a rack (14), the rear side of the lower worm wheel (26) is fixedly provided with a sector gear (27), the sector gear (27) is meshed with the rack (14), the inner wall of one side of the driving box (19) and one side of the sieve plate (15) are fixedly provided with the same reset spring (5), the other side of the box body (2) is fixedly provided with a dust collection box (8), an exhaust fan (11) is fixedly communicated with the top of the dust collection box (8), a dust hood (9) is fixedly communicated with one side of the dust collection box (8), and the dust hood (9) is communicated with the other side of the box body (2).

2. An impurity removing device in the process of processing flour as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the box body (2) is fixedly communicated with a feed hopper, and the impurity collecting box (3) is movably arranged at the top of the base (1).

3. An impurity removing device in the process of processing flour as claimed in claim 1, wherein a discharging pipe (13) is fixedly communicated with the other side of the box body (2), and a material receiving box (4) is movably placed at the top of the base (1).

4. An impurity removing device in the process of processing flour as claimed in claim 1, wherein a slide hole is formed in the other side of the driving box (19), and the sieve plate (15) is sleeved in the slide hole in a sliding manner.

5. The impurity removing device in the flour processing process as claimed in claim 1, wherein two vertical rods (24) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the driving box (19), and the lower frame body (20) is sleeved on the outer sides of the two vertical rods (24) in a sliding manner.

6. An impurity removing device in the process of processing flour as claimed in claim 1, wherein an upper filter screen (12) is fixedly arranged in the dust collection box (8), and a lower filter screen (10) is fixedly arranged at one side of the dust hood (9).