CN216062300U - Municipal construction waste material separator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a municipal construction waste separating device which comprises a base, a separating bin main body and a mounting plate, wherein the separating bin main body is mounted in the middle of the top of the base, the mounting plate is mounted on both sides of the top of the base, and a device bin is fixed at the bottom of the mounting plate close to one side of the base. This municipal construction waste material separator, meshing through rack and ring gear is connected, be connected with the swivel becket between activity section of thick bamboo and the mounting panel, the sliding connection of activity section of thick bamboo and square piece, and bear the threaded connection of a section of thick bamboo and threaded rod, when making the motor drive crankshaft rotation make the rack slide from top to bottom often, when activity section of thick bamboo can drive and bear a section of thick bamboo reciprocating rotation, bear a section of thick bamboo self can constantly reciprocal lateral sliding, thereby make the filter house thereon can be in reciprocating rotation's continuous lateral reciprocating motion simultaneously, thereby can make vibrations more diversified, further increase filtration efficiency, and can avoid the waste material to block up easily when the whereabouts.

Description

Municipal construction waste material separator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of municipal construction, in particular to a municipal construction waste separation device.

Background

In carrying out municipal construction, often can produce partial waste material, these waste materials are of a great variety, and are not of uniform size, and are comparatively difficult to handle, consequently need further separate it through particle size etc. to be convenient for follow-up handling, this just needs to use municipal construction waste material separator, and traditional municipal construction waste material separator can satisfy people's user demand basically, but still has certain problem, and specific problem is as follows:

1. when the existing municipal construction waste separating device is used, a filtering plate is generally arranged for filtering and separating, and the filtering plate can vibrate in the actual use process, so that the filtering efficiency is increased, but the vibration mode is often single, so that the efficiency increasing effect is limited;

2. when the existing municipal construction waste separating device is used, waste materials generally fall onto a filtering plate gradually through gravity to be filtered and separated, but in the actual use process, the waste materials are complicated in type, so that blockage is easy to occur in the falling process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a municipal construction waste separating device, which solves the problems that the existing municipal construction waste separating device provided by the background art has a single vibration mode of a filter plate and is easy to block when waste falls.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a municipal construction waste separation device comprises a base, a separation bin main body and a mounting plate, wherein the separation bin main body is mounted at the middle position of the top of the base, the mounting plate is mounted at the two sides of the top of the base, the bottom of the mounting plate, which is close to one side of the base, is fixed with a device bin, the bottom of the mounting plate, which is far away from one side of the separation bin main body, is mounted with a motor, the top of the mounting plate, which is close to one side of the base, is mounted with a rotating ring, one side of the rotating ring, which is far away from the mounting plate, is mounted with a movable cylinder, a toothed ring is sleeved at the outer side of the movable cylinder and is fixed with a toothed ring, the output end of the motor is connected with a crankshaft, the crankshaft penetrates through the mounting plate and extends into the device bin, a sleeve is sleeved at the outer side of the crankshaft, a connecting rod is mounted on the outer wall of the sleeve, one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the sleeve, is hinged with a rack, and penetrates through the device bin, the top end of the rack is mounted with a connecting rod, and the one end that the rack was kept away from to the connecting rod is fixed with the dredge pipe, and the dredge pipe extends to the inside of separating bin main part.

Preferably, the bottom of one end of the separation bin main body is provided with a bin door, and the middle position of one end, far away from the bin door, of the separation bin main body is communicated with a guide pipe.

Preferably, the mounting panel is close to the top of base one side and installs the threaded rod, and the threaded rod runs through the separation storehouse main part, the outside cover of threaded rod is equipped with the bearing cylinder, and the intermediate position department in the bearing cylinder outside installs the filtration storehouse to the bearing cylinder is close to the outside at both ends and all overlaps and establish and be fixed with square piece.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the meshing connection of the rack and the toothed ring, the rotating ring is connected between the movable barrel and the mounting plate, the movable barrel is in sliding connection with the square block, and the bearing barrel is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, so that when the motor drives the crankshaft to rotate, and the rack always slides up and down, the movable barrel can drive the bearing barrel to reciprocate and rotate, and meanwhile, the bearing barrel can continuously reciprocate and transversely slide, so that the filter bin on the bearing barrel can continuously and transversely reciprocate while reciprocating, vibration can be diversified, and the filtering efficiency is further increased;

2. install connecting rod and dredge rod on through the rack for when the rack is continuous reciprocating sliding from top to bottom, the dredge rod can constantly dredge in the separation bin main part, thereby avoids the waste material to take place to block up easily when the whereabouts and influences the result of use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional structural view of the mobile cylinder of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a separation bin main body; 3. a bin gate; 4. a guide tube; 5. mounting a plate; 6. a device bin; 7. a rotating ring; 8. a movable barrel; 9. a toothed ring; 10. a threaded rod; 11. a filtering bin; 12. a square block; 13. a motor; 14. a crankshaft; 15. a sleeve; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a rack; 18. a connecting rod; 19. Dredging the rod; 20. a load bearing cartridge.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a municipal construction waste material separation device comprises a base 1, a separation bin main body 2 and a mounting plate 5, wherein the separation bin main body 2 is mounted at the middle position of the top of the base 1, a bin door 3 is arranged at the bottom of one end of the separation bin main body 2, a guide pipe 4 is communicated with the middle position of one end, away from the bin door 3, of the separation bin main body 2, waste materials on a filter bin 11 can further roll out of the separation bin main body 2 through the guide pipe 4, and after separation is completed, an operator can open the guide pipe 4 to collect the other part of waste materials;

the mounting plates 5 are mounted on two sides of the top of the base 1, the device bin 6 is fixed at the bottom of one side, close to the base 1, of each mounting plate 5, the rotating ring 7 is mounted at the top of one side, close to the base 1, of each mounting plate 5, the movable cylinder 8 is mounted on one side, far away from the mounting plates 5, of each rotating ring 7, and the toothed ring 9 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of each movable cylinder 8, so that when the movable cylinders 8 are influenced by external force, the movable cylinders 8 can rotate, and follow-up operation can be completed in a matched mode;

the top of one side of the mounting plate 5, which is close to the base 1, is provided with a threaded rod 10, the threaded rod 10 penetrates through the separation bin main body 2, the outer side of the threaded rod 10 is sleeved with a bearing cylinder 20, the middle position of the outer side of the bearing cylinder 20 is provided with a filter bin 11, the outer sides of the bearing cylinder 20, which are close to two ends, are all sleeved with and fixed with square blocks 12, the movable cylinder 8 is in sliding connection with the square blocks 12, the bearing cylinder 20 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 10, so that the bearing cylinder 20 can be driven by the square blocks 12 to rotate when the movable cylinder 8 rotates, and the bearing cylinder 20 can simultaneously move transversely when rotating, so that the filter bin 11 on the bearing cylinder can vibrate sufficiently;

the bottom of one side, far away from the separation bin main body 2, of the mounting plate 5 is provided with a motor 13, the output end of the motor 13 is connected with a crankshaft 14, the crankshaft 14 penetrates through the mounting plate 5 and extends into the device bin 6, the outer side of the crankshaft 14 is sleeved with a sleeve 15, the outer wall of the sleeve 15 is provided with a connecting rod 16, one end, far away from the sleeve 15, of the connecting rod 16 is hinged with a rack 17, the rack 17 penetrates through the device bin 6, the sleeve 15 is rotatably connected with the crankshaft 14, the rack 17 is slidably connected with the device bin 6, and the rack 17 is in meshed connection with a toothed ring 9, so that when the motor 13 drives the crankshaft 14 to rotate, the sleeve 15 can continuously perform circular motion, the rack 17 continuously performs vertical reciprocating sliding, the movable barrel 8 can continuously perform reciprocating rotation along with the movable barrel, and the filter bin 11 can perform diversified reciprocating vibration;

connecting rod 18 is installed on the top of rack 17, and the one end that rack 17 was kept away from to connecting rod 18 is fixed with dredge rod 19, and dredge rod 19 extends to the inside of separation chamber main part 2 for when rack 17 was continuous reciprocating motion from top to bottom, dredge rod 19 can constantly dredge the inside of separation chamber main part 2, avoided easily taking place to block up in the separation chamber main part 2.

The working principle is as follows: when the municipal construction waste separation device is used, the device is powered on, waste is put in through an opening at the top of the separation bin main body 2, the waste at the top inside the separation bin main body 2 slowly falls onto the filter bin 11 under the action of gravity, the filter bin 11 is in an initial state of inclined arrangement, so that part of the waste which can pass through the filter holes in the filter bin 11 enters the bottom inside the separation bin main body 2, the waste which cannot pass through the filter holes in the filter bin 11 slides onto the guide pipe 4 and further slides downwards, and the waste is collected through the collection device, so that separation can be completed;

when the separation is carried out, the two groups of motors 13 are controlled to synchronously rotate at the same time, so that the two groups of crankshafts 14 correspondingly rotate along with the crankshafts, the crankshafts are connected with the crankshafts 14 through the sleeves 15 in a rotating manner, the connecting rods 16 are hinged with the racks 17, the racks 17 are connected with the device cabin 6 in a sliding manner, when the crankshafts 14 drive the sleeves 15 to do circular motion continuously, the racks 17 can continuously reciprocate up and down, so that the connecting rods 18 and the dredging rods 19 are driven to continuously reciprocate up and down, the dredging rods 19 can continuously dredge the separation cabin main body 2, the separation cabin main body 2 is prevented from being easily blocked, meanwhile, the rotating ring 7 is arranged between the movable barrel 8 and the mounting plate 5, the toothed ring 9 is connected with the racks 17 in a meshing manner, so that the movable barrel 8 can continuously reciprocate along with the movable barrel, and the movable barrel 8 can drive the bearing barrel 20 to continuously reciprocate through the square blocks 12 when the movable barrel 8 reciprocates, thereby make and filter storehouse 11 and tentatively shake, through the sliding connection of square piece 12 with activity section of thick bamboo 8 to and the threaded connection of bearing cylinder 20 and threaded rod 10, make bearing cylinder 20 at reciprocating rotation's in-process, constantly horizontal reciprocating motion, thereby make and filter storehouse 11 and can further shake, and then can fully increase filtration efficiency.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a municipal construction waste material separator, includes base (1), separation storehouse main part (2) and mounting panel (5), its characterized in that: the separation bin comprises a base (1), a separation bin main body (2) is installed at the middle position of the top of the base (1), mounting plates (5) are installed on the two sides of the top of the base (1), a device bin (6) is fixed to the bottom, close to one side of the base (1), of the mounting plates (5), a motor (13) is installed at the bottom, far away from one side of the separation bin main body (2), of the mounting plates (5), rotating rings (7) are installed at the top, close to one side of the base (1), of the mounting plates (5), movable barrels (8) are installed on the mounting plates (5), gear rings (9) are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the movable barrels (8) in a sleeved mode, a crankshaft (14) is connected to the output end of the motor (13), the crankshaft (14) penetrates through the mounting plates (5) to extend to the inside of the device bin (6), and a sleeve (15) is sleeved on the outer side of the crankshaft (14), and connecting rod (16) are installed to the outer wall of sleeve (15), the one end that sleeve (15) were kept away from in connecting rod (16) articulates there is rack (17), and rack (17) run through device storehouse (6), connecting rod (18) are installed on the top of rack (17), and connecting rod (18) keep away from the one end of rack (17) and be fixed with dredging rod (19), and dredging rod (19) extend to the inside of separation storehouse main part (2).

2. The municipal construction waste separation device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of one end of the separation bin main body (2) is provided with a bin door (3), and the middle position of one end, far away from the bin door (3), of the separation bin main body (2) is communicated with a guide pipe (4).

3. The municipal construction waste separation device of claim 1, wherein: threaded rod (10) are installed near the top of base (1) one side in mounting panel (5), and threaded rod (10) run through separation storehouse main part (2), the outside cover of threaded rod (10) is equipped with and bears a weight of section of thick bamboo (20), and bears the weight of the intermediate position department in the section of thick bamboo (20) outside and install filtration storehouse (11) to bear a weight of section of thick bamboo (20) and all overlap the outside of being close to both ends and establish and be fixed with square piece (12).

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