CN216048802U

CN216048802U - Oat is with drying by fire wheat machine drying device

Info

Publication number: CN216048802U
Application number: CN202122672982.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王利国; 张熙; 李建武; 郑连继; 陈敬民
Original assignee: Guzhichan Zhangjiakou Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Guzhichan Zhangjiakou Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-03
Filing date: 2021-11-03
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drying equipment, and provides a drying device of a wheat drying machine for oats, which comprises a rack, wherein two ends of the upper end face of the rack are fixedly connected with supporting rods, the upper end face of each supporting rod is fixedly connected with a cooling box, one end of the left side of each cooling box is fixedly connected with a cooling device, the middle part of the upper end face of each cooling box is fixedly connected with a communicating pipe, one end of each communicating pipe is fixedly connected with a drying box, one end of the upper end face of each drying box is fixedly connected with a drying device, one end of the right side of the rack is provided with a stirring device, and one end of the upper end face of the rack is fixedly connected with a dust suction device.

Description

Oat is with drying by fire wheat machine drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of drying equipment, in particular to a drying device of a wheat drying machine for oat.

Background

Oat is a low sugar, high nutritional food, has the trend of expanding the planting in recent years, is an indispensable dry food, and oat is easily affected with the tide and goes mildy when later stage is stored, so need carry out drying process in advance, but current wheat drying machine drying device stoving effect is poor, leads to oat stoving inhomogeneous easily, has greatly influenced the quality of oat, and the impurity that mixes with oat is inconvenient by the clearance during the stoving, and the inconvenient rapid storage of oat high temperature after the stoving.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a drying device of a wheat drying machine for oat, which solves the problems that the oat is not uniformly dried, impurities cannot be cleaned during drying, and the dried oat is too high in temperature and inconvenient to store in the related technology.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides an oat is with drying by fire wheat machine drying device, which comprises a frame, frame up end both ends fixedly connected with bracing piece, bracing piece up end fixedly connected with cooling box, cooling box left side one end fixedly connected with heat sink, cooling box up end middle part fixedly connected with communicating pipe, communicating pipe one end fixedly connected with stoving case, stoving case up end one end fixedly connected with drying device, frame right side one end is provided with agitating unit, frame up end one end fixedly connected with dust extraction.

Preferentially, the end surface all is provided with the pulley under the frame, frame right side both ends fixedly connected with handrail, the end surface is provided with the recess under the cooling box, recess inner chamber sliding connection has the pull door.

Preferentially, the heat sink comprises air-supply line, support frame, first motor, flabellum and fender net, cooling case left side one end fixedly connected with air-supply line, air-supply line inner chamber fixedly connected with support frame, the first motor of support frame one side middle part fixedly connected with, first motor output shaft fixedly connected with flabellum, the air-supply line is close to the inner chamber fixedly connected with fender net of cooling case one end.

Preferentially, the inner chamber of communicating pipe is provided with the valve, the equal fixedly connected with filter screen in stoving case inner chamber both sides, the filter screen just forms the triangular space with stoving case inner chamber fixed connection, stoving case up end one end intercommunication has the inlet pipe.

Preferably, the drying device is composed of an air heater, a hot air inlet pipe and a hot air inlet branch pipe, one end of the upper end face of the drying box is fixedly connected with the air heater, the air outlet end of the air heater is communicated with the hot air inlet pipe, the outer surface of the hot air inlet pipe is respectively communicated with the hot air inlet branch pipe, and the hot air inlet branch pipes are respectively communicated with the drying box.

Preferentially, agitating unit comprises second motor, driving gear, drive gear, pivot and stirring board, frame left side one end fixedly connected with second motor, second motor output shaft fixedly connected with driving gear.

Preferentially, the driving gear meshes respectively and is connected with drive gear, drive gear middle part fixedly connected with pivot, pivot one end is rotated and is connected with the frame, the pivot other end runs through the right side of stoving case and cooling box and is connected with the rotation of one side of stoving case and cooling box inner chamber, the equal fixedly connected with stirring board in pivot surface.

Preferentially, dust extraction comprises dust absorption fan, dust absorption pipe, dust absorption branch pipe and collection box, the box is collected to frame up end one end fixedly connected with, collect box up end fixedly connected with dust absorption fan, dust absorption fan air intake intercommunication has the dust absorption pipe, dust absorption outside of tubes surface communicates respectively has the dust absorption branch pipe, the dust absorption branch pipe communicates with stoving incasement chamber respectively and is connected, dust absorption fan air outlet has the collection box through the dust absorption pipe intercommunication.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. when the device moves to a designated position, oat to be dried is put in through the feeding pipe, so that the oat to be dried enters the inner cavity of the drying box and falls on the filter screen, the hot air fan and the second motor are started, hot air generated by the hot air fan reaches the inner cavity of the drying box through the hot air inlet pipe and the hot air inlet branch pipe to dry the oat to be dried, meanwhile, the second motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear is driven when the driving gear rotates, the rotating shaft connected with the driving gear and the stirring plate connected with the rotating shaft rotate, when the stirring plate rotates in the drying box, the oat to be dried can be driven to turn over, the problem of uneven drying is avoided, when the oat to be dried turns over in the inner cavity of the drying box, tiny impurities mixed with the oat fall into the bottom of the drying box through the filter screen, at the moment, a dust suction fan is started, the dust suction fan sucks the impurities into a collection box through a dust suction pipe and a dust suction branch pipe, later-stage centralized treatment is facilitated, the quality of the oat is guaranteed, when the oat is dried, a valve is opened to enable the dried oat to fall into an inner cavity of a cooling box, the oat which is just dried cannot be stored immediately due to overhigh temperature, and if the external environment temperature is too low, water vapor is easily generated on the surface of the oat again, so that the oat is driven to rotate by starting a first motor to cool the oat, a driving gear is driven to rotate by a second motor, the driving gear is driven when the driving gear rotates, a rotating shaft connected with the driving gear rotates a stirring plate connected with the rotating shaft, when the stirring plate rotates in the cooling box, the oat with overhigh temperature is driven to turn over, avoid the inhomogeneous problem of cooling to accelerate cooling speed simultaneously, after the oat cooling is accomplished, the recess that sets up through cooling bottom of the case portion outwards stimulates the pull door with groove connection for the oat that the cooling was accomplished falls out, collects.

Drawings

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the local planer of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the side plane of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cooling device half plane of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a pulley; 3. a handrail; 4. a support bar; 5. a cooling box; 51. a sliding door; 52. a groove; 6. a cooling device; 61. an air inlet pipe; 62. a support frame; 63. a first motor; 64. a fan blade; 65. blocking the net; 7. a communicating pipe; 8. a valve; 9. a drying box; 91. a filter screen; 10. a drying device; 101. a hot air blower; 102. a hot air inlet pipe; 103. a hot air inlet branch pipe; 11. a feed pipe; 12. a stirring device; 121. a second motor; 122. a driving gear; 123. a drive gear; 124. a rotating shaft; 125. a stirring plate; 13. a dust collection device; 131. a dust collection fan; 132. a dust collection pipe; 133. a dust collection branch pipe; 134. and (4) collecting the box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, this embodiment proposes a drying device of a wheat drying machine for oat, which includes a frame 1, and is characterized in that: the two ends of the upper end face of the frame 1 are fixedly connected with supporting rods 4, the upper end face of the supporting rods 4 is fixedly connected with a cooling box 5, one end of the left side of the cooling box 5 is fixedly connected with a cooling device 6, the middle part of the upper end face of the cooling box 5 is fixedly connected with a communicating pipe 7, one end of the communicating pipe 7 is fixedly connected with a drying box 9, one end of the upper end face of the drying box 9 is fixedly connected with a drying device 10, one end of the right side of the frame 1 is provided with a stirring device 12, one end of the upper end face of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a dust suction device 13, the lower end face of the frame 1 is provided with pulleys 2, two ends of the right side of the frame 1 are fixedly connected with handrails 3, the lower end face of the cooling box 5 is provided with a groove 52, the inner cavity of the groove 52 is slidably connected with a pull door 51, the cooling device 6 consists of an air inlet pipe 61, a supporting frame 62, a first motor 63, fan blades 64 and a baffle net 65, one end of the left side of the cooling box 5 is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe 61, and an inner cavity of the air inlet pipe 62, the utility model provides a drying device, including support frame 62, first motor 63 output shaft end fixedly connected with flabellum 64, the inner chamber fixedly connected with that air-supply line 61 is close to cooling box 5 one end keeps off net 65, the inner chamber of communicating pipe 7 is provided with valve 8, the equal fixedly connected with filter screen 91 in stoving case 9 inner chamber both sides, filter screen 91 and stoving case 9 inner chamber fixed connection just form the triangular space, stoving case 9 up end one end intercommunication has inlet pipe 11, drying device 10 is by air heater 101, it constitutes to advance hot-blast main 102 and advance hot-blast branch pipe 103, stoving case 9 up end one end fixedly connected with air heater 101, air heater 101 air-out end intercommunication has into hot-blast main 102, it has into hot-blast branch pipe 103 to advance the hot-blast main 102 surface respectively to communicate, it communicates with stoving case 9 respectively to advance hot-blast branch pipe 103.

In this embodiment, firstly, the handrail 3 is pushed, the frame 1 connected with the handrail 3 is driven to move through the pulley 2, the practicability of the device is improved, when the device moves to a specified position, oat to be dried is thrown in through the feeding pipe 11, the oat to be dried enters the inner cavity of the drying box 9 and falls on the filter screen 91, at this time, the hot air blower 101 and the second motor 121 are started, hot air generated by the hot air blower 101 reaches the inner cavity of the drying box 9 through the hot air inlet pipe 102 and the hot air inlet branch pipe 103, the oat to be dried is dried, when the oat is dried, the valve 8 is opened, the dried oat falls into the inner cavity of the cooling box 5, because the temperature of the oat which is just dried is too high to be stored immediately, and if the external environment temperature is too low, at this time, steam is easily generated on the surface of the oat again, so by starting the first motor 63, the fan blades 64 are driven to rotate, carry out cooling treatment to the oat, second motor 121 drives driving gear 122 and rotates simultaneously, drive gear 123 when driving gear 122 rotates, pivot 124 of being connected with drive gear 123, the stirring board 125 of being connected with pivot 124 rotates, when stirring board 125 is at cooling box 5 internal rotation, drive the oat of high temperature and overturn, avoid the inhomogeneous problem of cooling to accelerate cooling speed simultaneously, after the oat cooling is accomplished, the pull door 51 of being connected with recess 52 is outwards pulled through recess 52 that cooling box 5 bottoms set up, make the oat of cooling completion fall out, collect.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, based on the same concept as that of the above embodiment 1, the present embodiment further proposes that the stirring device 12 is composed of a second motor 121, a driving gear 122, a driving gear 123, a rotating shaft 124 and a stirring plate 125, one end of the left side of the rack 1 is fixedly connected with the second motor 121, an output shaft of the second motor 121 is fixedly connected with the driving gear 122, the driving gear 122 is respectively engaged and connected with the driving gear 123, the middle of the driving gear 123 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 124, one end of the rotating shaft 124 is rotatably connected with the rack 1, the other end of the rotating shaft 124 penetrates through the right sides of the drying box 9 and the cooling box 5 and is rotatably connected with one side of the inner cavities of the drying box 9 and the cooling box 5, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 124 is fixedly connected with the stirring plate 125, the dust suction device 13 is composed of a dust suction fan 131, a dust suction pipe 132, a dust branch pipe 133 and a collection box 134, one end of the upper end of the rack 1 is fixedly connected with the collection box 134, the upper end face of the collection box 134 is fixedly connected with a dust collection fan 131, an air inlet of the dust collection fan 131 is communicated with a dust collection pipe 132, the outer surface of the dust collection pipe 132 is respectively communicated with a dust collection branch pipe 133, the dust collection branch pipes 133 are respectively communicated with the inner cavity of the drying box 9, and an air outlet of the dust collection fan 131 is communicated with the collection box 134 through the dust collection pipe 132.

In this embodiment, the second motor 121 drives the driving gear 122 to rotate, drive the driving gear 123 when the driving gear 122 rotates, the pivot 124 connected with the driving gear 123, the stirring board 125 connected with the pivot 124 rotates, when the stirring board 125 rotates in the drying box 9, the oat to be dried can be driven to overturn, the problem of uneven drying is avoided, when the oat to be dried overturns in the inner cavity of the drying box 9, the fine impurities mixed with the oat fall into the bottom of the drying box 9 through the filter screen 91, at this time, the dust collection fan 131 is started, the dust collection fan 131 sucks the impurities into the collection box 134 through the dust collection pipe 132 and the dust collection branch pipe 133, the later-stage centralized processing is facilitated, and the quality of the oat is ensured.

The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an oat is with drying by fire wheat machine drying device, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: frame (1) up end both ends fixedly connected with bracing piece (4), bracing piece (4) up end fixedly connected with cooling case (5), cooling case (5) left side one end fixedly connected with heat sink (6), cooling case (5) up end middle part fixedly connected with communicating pipe (7), communicating pipe (7) one end fixedly connected with stoving case (9), stoving case (9) up end one end fixedly connected with drying device (10), frame (1) right side one end is provided with agitating unit (12), frame (1) up end one end fixedly connected with dust extraction (13).

2. The drying device of the wheat drying machine for oat according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end surface of the frame (1) is provided with a pulley (2), the right two ends of the frame (1) are fixedly connected with a handrail (3), the lower end surface of the cooling box (5) is provided with a groove (52), and the inner cavity of the groove (52) is slidably connected with a pull door (51).

3. The drying device of the wheat drying machine for the oats according to claim 1, wherein the cooling device (6) is composed of an air inlet pipe (61), a support frame (62), a first motor (63), fan blades (64) and a blocking net (65), the air inlet pipe (61) is fixedly connected to one end of the left side of the cooling box (5), the support frame (62) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe (61), the first motor (63) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of one side of the support frame (62), the fan blades (64) are fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the first motor (63), and the blocking net (65) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe (61) close to one end of the cooling box (5).

4. The drying device of the wheat drying machine for the oats according to claim 1, wherein the inner cavity of the communicating pipe (7) is provided with a valve (8), both sides of the inner cavity of the drying box (9) are fixedly connected with a filter screen (91), the filter screen (91) is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the drying box (9) and forms a triangular area, and one end of the upper end surface of the drying box (9) is communicated with a feeding pipe (11).

5. The wheat drying machine drying device for the oats according to claim 1, wherein the drying device (10) is composed of a hot air blower (101), a hot air inlet pipe (102) and a hot air inlet branch pipe (103), the hot air blower (101) is fixedly connected to one end of the upper end surface of the drying box (9), the hot air inlet pipe (102) is communicated with the air outlet end of the hot air blower (101), the hot air inlet branch pipe (103) is respectively communicated with the outer surface of the hot air inlet pipe (102), and the hot air inlet branch pipe (103) is respectively communicated with the drying box (9).

6. The drying device of the wheat drying machine for oat according to claim 1, characterized in that the stirring device (12) is composed of a second motor (121), a driving gear (122), a driving gear (123), a rotating shaft (124) and a stirring plate (125), the second motor (121) is fixedly connected to one end of the left side of the frame (1), and the driving gear (122) is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the second motor (121).

7. The drying device of the wheat drying machine for the oats according to claim 6, wherein the driving gears (122) are respectively engaged with a driving gear (123), a rotating shaft (124) is fixedly connected to the middle of the driving gear (123), one end of the rotating shaft (124) is rotatably connected with the frame (1), the other end of the rotating shaft (124) penetrates through the right sides of the drying box (9) and the cooling box (5) and is rotatably connected with one side of the inner cavity of the drying box (9) and the cooling box (5), and the outer surface of the rotating shaft (124) is fixedly connected with a stirring plate (125).

8. The drying device of the wheat drying machine for oat according to claim 1, characterized in that the dust suction device (13) is composed of a dust suction fan (131), a dust suction pipe (132), a dust suction branch pipe (133) and a collection box (134), one end of the upper end surface of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with the collection box (134), the upper end surface of the collection box (134) is fixedly connected with the dust suction fan (131), the air inlet of the dust suction fan (131) is communicated with the dust suction pipe (132), the outer surface of the dust suction pipe (132) is respectively communicated with the dust suction branch pipe (133), the dust suction branch pipe (133) is respectively communicated with the inner cavity of the drying box (9), and the air outlet of the dust suction fan (131) is communicated with the collection box (134) through the dust suction pipe (132).