CN216044142U - River sewage-cleaning power generation device - Google Patents
River sewage-cleaning power generation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216044142U CN216044142U CN202122627667.2U CN202122627667U CN216044142U CN 216044142 U CN216044142 U CN 216044142U CN 202122627667 U CN202122627667 U CN 202122627667U CN 216044142 U CN216044142 U CN 216044142U
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- rotating shaft
- main body
- body frame
- power generation
- driving wheel
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
A river sewage-cleaning power generation device comprises a main body frame, wherein an impeller device is arranged in the main body frame, the impeller device comprises a rotating shaft which is rotatably connected with the main body frame, a filter cartridge is arranged outside the rotating shaft, a plurality of blade plates are arranged between the filter cartridge and the rotating shaft, and the blade plates are annularly arranged around the rotating shaft; the main body frame is provided with an inlet and an outlet, the outlet is arranged at the side angle position of the main body frame, and the top of the rotating shaft is connected with the generator through a driving wheel and a driving belt. According to the utility model, impurities in water are filtered through the filter holes on the filter cylinder, the filter cylinder rotates to drive the impurities to rotate, the impurities are intercepted on the upstream surface of the filter cylinder under the action of the two scrapers, the intercepted impurities enter the collecting basket under the interference of the guide plate, and finally are discharged through the lifting part and the suction device, so that pollutants in a river are effectively cleaned.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of power generation, and particularly relates to a river sewage-cleaning power generation device.
Background
At present, a dam needs to be built in common hydropower stations, hydroelectric power generation facilities are built on the basis of the dam after water is intercepted, hydroelectric power generation is realized by driving a power generation device through kinetic energy and gravitational potential energy of a water body, the water body flows to generate kinetic energy, and when the water level fall is large, the water body falls down and has large gravitational potential energy.
At present, except large rivers, China also has a plurality of small rivers, and the small rivers are not suitable for building large-scale power stations because the river channels of the small rivers are narrow and the impact force of water flow is not large, and because the small rivers and the large rivers exist in cities and countrysides, the pollutants are more.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the technical problems in the background art, the river sewage-cleaning power generation device provided by the utility model filters impurities in water through the filter holes on the filter cylinder, simultaneously the filter cylinder rotates to drive the impurities to rotate, the impurities are intercepted on the upstream surface of the filter cylinder under the action of the two scrapers, the intercepted impurities enter the collecting basket under the interference of the guide plate, and finally the impurities are discharged through the lifting part and the suction device, so that pollutants in the river are effectively cleaned.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme to realize:
a river sewage-cleaning power generation device comprises a main body frame, wherein an impeller device is arranged in the main body frame, the impeller device comprises a rotating shaft which is rotatably connected with the main body frame, a filter cartridge is arranged outside the rotating shaft, a plurality of blade plates are arranged between the filter cartridge and the rotating shaft, and the blade plates are annularly arranged around the rotating shaft; the main body frame is provided with an inlet and an outlet, the outlet is arranged at the side angle position of the main body frame, and the top of the rotating shaft is connected with the generator through a driving wheel and a driving belt.
In the preferred scheme, the inner wall of main part frame be equipped with the scraper blade, scraper blade and cartridge filter outer wall laminating.
In a preferable scheme, a row of linear through holes are formed in the scraping plate.
In an optimal scheme, a first driving wheel and a second driving wheel are arranged at the top of the rotating shaft, the first driving wheel is connected with the generator through a first driving belt, the second driving wheel is connected with a third driving wheel through a second driving belt, and the third driving wheel is used for driving the lifting part to rotate.
In a preferable scheme, the lifting part comprises a support rod connected with the third driving wheel, a spiral guide groove is formed in the outer portion of the support rod and located in the collecting basket, the collecting basket is connected with the guide plate, and the collecting basket is communicated with the main body frame.
In a preferable scheme, two arc-shaped guide plates are arranged on the side part of the main body frame and are connected with the collecting basket.
In a preferred scheme, the spiral guide groove is provided with a drain hole.
In a preferred scheme, the top of the collecting basket is provided with a suction device.
This patent can reach following beneficial effect:
according to the utility model, impurities in water are filtered through the filter holes on the filter cylinder, the filter cylinder rotates to drive the impurities to rotate, the impurities are intercepted on the upstream surface of the filter cylinder under the action of the two scrapers, the intercepted impurities enter the collecting basket under the interference of the guide plate, and finally are discharged through the lifting part and the suction device, so that pollutants in a river are effectively cleaned.
The one end fixedly connected with collection basket of frame is kept away from to two guide plates, and the space between collection basket and two guide plates is linked together, is equipped with the hoisting part in the collection basket, and the hoisting of debris in the collection basket for the hoisting part conveniently clears up debris.
Drawings
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a rotor drive component of the generator of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a diagram of a lifting member of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a water flow pattern of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a frame; 2-upper cover plate; 3-lower cover plate; 4-a rotating shaft; 5-a bearing; 6-a blade plate; 7-a filter cartridge; 8-a scraper; 9-side plate; 10-a baffle; 11-filtration pores; 12-a first drive wheel; 13-a first drive belt; 14-through opening; 15-a collection basket; 16-a strut; 17-a helical guide groove; 18-a scaffold; 19-a suction device; 20-a straw; 21-calandria; 22-a second transmission wheel; 23-a third transmission wheel; 24-a second drive belt; 25-a drain hole; 26-outlet.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1 to 5, a preferred embodiment of the river cleaning power generation device comprises a main body frame, wherein an impeller device is arranged in the main body frame, the impeller device comprises a rotating shaft 4 rotatably connected with the main body frame, a filter cylinder 7 is arranged outside the rotating shaft 4, a plurality of blades 6 are arranged between the filter cylinder 7 and the rotating shaft 4, and the plurality of blades 6 are annularly arranged around the rotating shaft 4; the main body frame is provided with an inlet 26 and an outlet 26, the outlet 26 is arranged at the side angle position of the main body frame, and the top of the rotating shaft 4 is connected with a generator through a driving wheel and a driving belt. The main body frame comprises a frame 1, and an upper cover plate 2 and a lower cover plate 3 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the frame 1.
Instead of the inlet and outlet 26 of the body frame being in facing relationship, the outlet 26 is offset so that water flows from one side of the louver 6, as shown in figure 5, causing the louver 6 to rotate counterclockwise.
Preferably, the inner wall of main part frame is equipped with scraper blade 8, and scraper blade 8 laminates with cartridge filter 7 outer wall. The scraper 8 is provided with a linear row of through openings 14. Two arc-shaped guide plates 10 are arranged on the side part of the main body frame.
A plurality of upper cover plates 2 are horizontally and fixedly embedded at the top end of the frame 1, a plurality of lower cover plates 3 are horizontally and fixedly embedded at the bottom end of the frame 1, the outer side surfaces of the two bearings are inclined planes, a generator rotor driving part is arranged in the frame 1 and comprises a rotating shaft 4, two bearings 5, a plurality of blades 6, a first driving wheel 12 and a first driving belt 13, the two bearings 5 are respectively fixedly sleeved at the centers of the upper end and the lower end of the frame 1, the rotating shaft 4 is vertically sleeved in the two bearings 5, and fixedly sleeved with the inner rings of the two bearings 5, a plurality of blades 6 are uniformly and vertically arranged outside the rotating shaft 4, and the ends close to each other are fixedly connected with the outer arc surface of the rotating shaft 4, the first driving wheel 12 is fixedly sleeved at the top end of the rotating shaft 4, the first driving belt 13 is embedded outside the first driving wheel 12 in a rolling manner, and the end, far away from the first driving wheel 12, of the first driving belt 13 is connected with an external generator.
Be equipped with filter element in the frame 1, filter element includes cartridge filter 7, two scraper blades 8, curb plate 9 and two guide plates 10, 7 inside walls of cartridge filter and the one end fixed connection of pivot 4 are kept away from to a plurality of leaf plates 6, and the level radially has seted up the filtration pore 11 in a plurality of different apertures in the section of thick bamboo wall, the perpendicular fixed mounting of curb plate 9 is in 1 left side of frame, and both ends all with 1 fixed connection of frame about and, the equal perpendicular fixed mounting of two scraper blades 8 is in frame 1, and both ends all with 1 fixed connection of frame about and, the one end that two scraper blades 8 are close to each other all with 7 outer arc sliding contact of cartridge filter, and inside equal level has seted up a plurality of openings 14, two guide plates 10 all are the arc, and equal end all with 1 fixed connection of frame, two guide plates 10 bottom fixed mounting has the bottom plate.
The utility model has the advantages that the plurality of the blade plates 6 are arranged, water flows and passes through the filter holes 11 of the filter cylinder 7 to impact the blade plates 6, the blade plates 6 are pushed to drive the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, because the filter holes 11 on the filter cylinder 7 have different apertures and densities, water flow with different speeds passes through the filter holes 11, the water body has the effect of accelerating the speed, different impact forces are generated on the blade plates 6, the blade plates 6 drive the rotating shaft 4 to rotate under the action of fluctuation impact of the water body, the rotating shaft 4 drives the first driving wheel 12 to rotate, the first driving wheel 12 drives the external generator to rotate through the first driving belt 13 to generate electricity, solid impurities are trapped on the upstream surfaces of the filter cylinder 7 and the two scraping plates 8 due to the existence of the filter cylinder 7, the impurities are filtered, the outer side surface of the lower cover plate 3 forms an inclined surface, silt deposition can be prevented, and the pollutants can be intercepted, the water body is accelerated to generate electricity, so that the hydraulic energy of the small river can be utilized.
Example 2:
preferably, the top of the rotating shaft 4 is provided with a first driving wheel 12 and a second driving wheel 22, the first driving wheel 12 is connected with the generator through a first driving belt 13, the second driving wheel 22 is connected with a third driving wheel 23 through a second driving belt 24, and the third driving wheel 23 is used for driving the lifting part to rotate.
The lifting part comprises a supporting rod 16 connected with a third driving wheel 23, a spiral guide groove 17 is arranged outside the supporting rod 16, the spiral guide groove 17 is positioned in a collecting basket 15, the collecting basket 15 is connected with the guide plate 10, and the collecting basket 15 is communicated with the main body frame. The spiral guide groove 17 is provided with a drain hole 25. The top of the collecting basket 15 is provided with a suction device.
One end of each guide plate 10 far away from the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a collecting basket 15, the collecting basket 15 is communicated with the space between the two guide plates 10, a lifting part is arranged in the collecting basket 15, and the lifting part lifts sundries in the collecting basket 15.
The lifting component comprises a supporting rod 16, a spiral guide groove 17 and a support 18, the support 18 is fixedly installed on the top end of a collecting basket 15, the supporting rod 16 is vertically rotatably sleeved in the support 18, the bottom end of the supporting rod is rotatably sleeved in the bottom wall of the collecting basket 15, the supporting rod 16 is connected with a rotating shaft 4 through a transmission component, the spiral guide groove 17 is vertically fixedly sleeved on the supporting rod 16, a plurality of drain holes 25 are formed in the groove wall of the supporting rod, a suction device 19 is fixedly installed on the right side face of the collecting basket 15, a suction pipe 20 is fixedly installed at the top end of the suction device 19, one end, far away from the suction device 19, of the suction pipe 20 extends to the position above the spiral guide groove 17, and a discharge pipe 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the suction device 19.
The transmission part comprises a second transmission wheel 22, a third transmission wheel 23 and a second transmission belt 24, the second transmission wheel 22 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 4 and is positioned between the top end of the frame 1 and the first transmission wheel 12, the third transmission wheel 23 is fixedly sleeved on the top end of the support rod 16, and the second transmission belt 24 is embedded outside the second transmission wheel 22 and the third transmission wheel 23 in a rolling manner.
The filter cartridge 7 and the two scrapers 8 retain impurities on the upstream face of the device, the filter cartridge 7 brings the impurities into the guide plates 10 along with the rotation of the blade plates 6, meanwhile, the filter cartridge 7 scrapes the two scrapers 8 to prevent the impurities from adhering to the filter cartridge 7, the impurities enter the collection basket 15 through the space between the two guide plates 10 under the rotation action of the filter cartridge 7, the rotation of the rotating shaft 4 simultaneously drives the second driving wheel 22 to rotate, the second driving wheel 22 rotates, the third driving wheel 23 rotates through the second driving belt 24, the third driving wheel 23 drives the stay bar 16 to rotate, the stay bar 16 drives the spiral guide groove 17 to rotate to lift the impurities, under the action of centrifugal force, the water adhered to the impurities is discharged through the water discharge hole 25 to reduce the loss of water resources, when the impurities are lifted to the top end, the suction device 19 sucks the impurities through the suction pipe 20 and discharges the impurities through the discharge pipe 21, through this kind of mode, can be so that impurity obtains in time clearing up, avoid the river course to be blockked up.
The above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims, and equivalents including technical features described in the claims. I.e., equivalent alterations and modifications within the scope hereof, are also intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a river power generation facility of decontaminating, includes the main part frame, its characterized in that: an impeller device is arranged in the main body frame and comprises a rotating shaft (4) rotatably connected with the main body frame, a filter cylinder (7) is arranged outside the rotating shaft (4), a plurality of blades (6) are arranged between the filter cylinder (7) and the rotating shaft (4), and the blades (6) are annularly arranged around the rotating shaft (4); the main body frame is provided with an inlet and an outlet (26), the outlet (26) is arranged at the side angle position of the main body frame, and the top of the rotating shaft (4) is connected with a generator through a driving wheel and a driving belt.
2. The river-cleaning power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of main part frame is equipped with scraper blade (8), and scraper blade (8) and cartridge filter (7) outer wall laminating.
3. The river-cleaning power generation device according to claim 2, wherein: the scraper (8) is provided with a row of linear through holes (14).
4. The river-cleaning power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: a first driving wheel (12) and a second driving wheel (22) are arranged at the top of the rotating shaft (4), the first driving wheel (12) is connected with a generator through a first driving belt (13), the second driving wheel (22) is connected with a third driving wheel (23) through a second driving belt (24), and the third driving wheel (23) is used for driving the lifting part to rotate.
5. The river-cleaning power generation device according to claim 4, wherein: the lifting component comprises a support rod (16) connected with a third driving wheel (23), a spiral guide groove (17) is arranged outside the support rod (16), the spiral guide groove (17) is located in a collecting basket (15), the collecting basket (15) is connected with the guide plate (10), and the collecting basket (15) is communicated with the main body frame.
6. The river-cleaning power generation device according to claim 5, wherein: two arc-shaped guide plates (10) are arranged on the side part of the main body frame, and the guide plates (10) are connected with a collecting basket (15).
7. The river-cleaning power generation device according to claim 6, wherein: the spiral guide groove (17) is provided with a drain hole (25).
8. The river-cleaning power generation device according to claim 6, wherein: the top of the collecting basket (15) is provided with a suction device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122627667.2U CN216044142U (en) | 2021-10-29 | 2021-10-29 | River sewage-cleaning power generation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122627667.2U CN216044142U (en) | 2021-10-29 | 2021-10-29 | River sewage-cleaning power generation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216044142U true CN216044142U (en) | 2022-03-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122627667.2U Active CN216044142U (en) | 2021-10-29 | 2021-10-29 | River sewage-cleaning power generation device |
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| CN (1) | CN216044142U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117840126A (en) * | 2024-01-18 | 2024-04-09 | 芯朋半导体科技(如东)有限公司 | Ultrasonic cleaning component and semiconductor cleaning equipment |
-
2021
- 2021-10-29 CN CN202122627667.2U patent/CN216044142U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117840126A (en) * | 2024-01-18 | 2024-04-09 | 芯朋半导体科技(如东)有限公司 | Ultrasonic cleaning component and semiconductor cleaning equipment |
| CN117840126B (en) * | 2024-01-18 | 2024-06-25 | 芯朋半导体科技(如东)有限公司 | Ultrasonic cleaning component and semiconductor cleaning equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Hubei Shuiqingmeng Technology Co.,Ltd. Assignor: CHINA THREE GORGES University Contract record no.: X2022980018514 Denomination of utility model: River sewage cleaning power generation device Granted publication date: 20220315 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20221024 |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240609 Address after: Room 303, 3rd Floor, South Comprehensive Building, Ideal Space Incubator Biological Industry Base, National High tech Industrial Development Zone, Yucheng City, Dezhou City, Shandong Province, 251200 Patentee after: Yuegu (Shandong) Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 443002 No. 8, University Road, Xiling District, Yichang, Hubei Patentee before: CHINA THREE GORGES University Country or region before: China |