CN216029281U - Tool tip adjusting device for drilling and tapping process of numerical control lathe - Google Patents
Tool tip adjusting device for drilling and tapping process of numerical control lathe Download PDFInfo
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- CN216029281U CN216029281U CN202122684785.7U CN202122684785U CN216029281U CN 216029281 U CN216029281 U CN 216029281U CN 202122684785 U CN202122684785 U CN 202122684785U CN 216029281 U CN216029281 U CN 216029281U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a tool nose adjusting device in the drilling and tapping process of a numerical control lathe, which comprises a sliding table, wherein a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding table, a second clamping block moves by pulling a handle, a clamp is matched with the first clamping block and is matched with the second clamping block, the clamp is matched with the first clamping block through a spring and is stably installed with the first clamping block, the clamp is matched with the second clamping block and is stably installed with the second clamping block, the clamp is convenient to install and disassemble, then a tool is fixedly connected with the clamp through a bolt, the central line of the tool deviates a certain distance from the central line of the clamp, when the tool nose of the tool deviates from the central line of a lathe spindle in the drilling and tapping process of the numerical control lathe, a motor is started, a first gear rotates to drive a second gear to rotate the clamp, the tool rotates, the height of the tool is adjusted to ensure that the tool nose keeps on the same straight line with the central line of the lathe spindle, the processing precision is ensured, and the machine adjusting speed is accelerated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control lathes, in particular to a tool nose adjusting device for a numerical control lathe in the drilling and tapping processes.
Background
The numerically controlled lathe is one of the widely used numerically controlled machines at present, and is commonly used for cutting and processing inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disc parts, grooving, drilling, reaming, boring and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a tool nose adjusting device for a numerical control lathe in the drilling and tapping processes, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a tool nose adjusting device for a numerical control lathe in the drilling and tapping process comprises a sliding table, wherein a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding table, the surface of the fixed plate far away from the sliding table is fixedly connected with a supporting mechanism, the surface of the fixed plate far away from the sliding table is fixedly connected with an adjusting mechanism, a rotating shaft is arranged above the fixed plate, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the supporting mechanism and fixedly connected with the adjusting mechanism, the supporting mechanism is rotationally connected with the adjusting mechanism, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is rotationally connected with the supporting mechanism, the surface of the connecting plate far away from the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a clamping mechanism, and a clamp is arranged on one side, located on the connecting plate, above the fixing plate, the clamp is installed in a matched mode with the clamping mechanism, and a cutter is fixedly connected inside the clamp through a bolt.
Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a support and a rotating block, the fixed plate is far away from the surface symmetry fixedly connected with support of the sliding table, the support is four, two fixedly connected with rotating block between the supports, two the rotating block is connected with the rotating shaft in a rotating mode, one of the rotating block is connected with the connecting plate in a rotating mode, and the rotating shaft of the rotating block is convenient to rotate.
Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes mount pad, motor, first gear and second gear, the fixed surface that the sliding stand was kept away from to the fixed plate is connected with the mount pad, the fixed surface of mount pad is connected with the motor, the first gear of output fixedly connected with of motor, the outside meshing of first gear is connected with the second gear, second gear and axis of rotation fixed connection, two the turning block all rotates with the second gear and is connected, makes the cutter rotate.
Preferably, fixture includes first clamp splice, slide bar, fixed block, spring and second clamp splice, the first clamp splice of fixed surface connection of axis of rotation is kept away from to the connecting plate, the fixed surface of first clamp splice is connected with the slide bar, the one end fixedly connected with fixed block of first clamp splice is kept away from to the slide bar, the fixed block is close to the fixed surface of slide bar and is connected with the spring, the one end fixedly connected with second clamp splice of fixed block is kept away from to the spring, second clamp splice and connecting plate sliding connection, first clamp splice and anchor clamps cooperation installation, second clamp splice and anchor clamps cooperation installation, the spring housing is established on the surface of slide bar, second clamp splice and slide bar sliding connection, the installation of the anchor clamps of being convenient for is dismantled.
Preferably, the surface of the clamp is provided with a plurality of through holes, so that the length of the cutter extending out of the clamp can be conveniently adjusted.
Preferably, the surface of the connecting plate is provided with a sliding groove, the surface of the sliding groove is in sliding connection with the second clamping block, the second clamping block can slide conveniently, and the spring is prevented from being plastically deformed.
Preferably, the surface of the second clamping block, which is far away from the first clamping block, is fixedly connected with a handle, so that the second clamping block can move conveniently.
Preferably, the initial state of the spring is a compressed state, so that the first clamping block and the clamp are stably installed in a matched mode, and the second clamping block and the clamp are stably installed in a matched mode.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the clamp and the first clamping block are installed in a matched mode by pulling the handle and moving the second clamping block, the clamp and the second clamping block are installed in a matched mode, at the moment, acting force generated by compression of the spring acts on the surface of the second clamping block, the clamp and the first clamping block are installed stably in a matched mode, the clamp and the second clamping block are installed stably in a matched mode, the clamp is convenient to install and disassemble, then the cutter and the clamp are fixedly connected through the bolt, the center line of the cutter and the center line of the clamp deviate from a certain distance, when the cutter point of the cutter deviates from the center line of a lathe spindle in the process of drilling and tapping of the numerical control lathe, the motor is started, the first gear rotates to drive the second gear to rotate to drive the clamp to rotate, the cutter is rotated, the height of the cutter is adjusted, the cutter point of the lathe is kept on the same straight line with the center line of the lathe spindle, machining precision is guaranteed, and machine adjusting speed is accelerated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the supporting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an adjustment mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a clamping mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the clamp of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a connecting plate structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a sliding table; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a support mechanism; 4. an adjustment mechanism; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a connecting plate; 7. a clamping mechanism; 8. a clamp; 9. a cutter; 10. a support; 11. rotating the block; 12. a mounting seat; 13. a motor; 14. a first gear; 15. a second gear; 16. a first clamping block; 17. a slide bar; 18. a fixed block; 19. a spring; 20. a second clamp block; 21. a through hole; 22. a chute; 23. a handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a tool nose adjusting device for drilling and tapping processes of a numerical control lathe comprises a sliding table 1, wherein a fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding table 1, a supporting mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the surface, away from the sliding table 1, of the fixed plate 2, an adjusting mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the surface, away from the sliding table 1, of the fixed plate 2, a rotating shaft 5 is arranged above the fixed plate 2, the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected with the supporting mechanism 3, the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with the adjusting mechanism 4, the supporting mechanism 3 is rotatably connected with the adjusting mechanism 4, a connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 5, the connecting plate 6 is rotatably connected with the supporting mechanism 3, a clamping mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to the surface, away from the rotating shaft 5, of the connecting plate 6, a clamp 8 is arranged on one side, located on the connecting plate 6, above the fixed plate 2, and the clamp 8 is installed in a matching manner with the clamping mechanism 7, the inside of the clamp 8 is fixedly connected with a cutter 9 through a bolt.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the supporting mechanism 3 includes four brackets 10 and four rotating blocks 11, the surface of the fixed plate 2 away from the sliding table 1 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the brackets 10, the rotating blocks 11 are fixedly connected between the two brackets 10, the two rotating blocks 11 are both rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 5, one of the rotating blocks 11 is rotatably connected with the connecting plate 6, and the rotating shaft 5 is convenient to rotate through the rotating blocks 11.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the adjusting mechanism 4 includes a mounting base 12, a motor 13, a first gear 14 and a second gear 15, the surface of the fixing plate 2 away from the sliding table 1 is fixedly connected with the mounting base 12, the surface of the mounting base 12 is fixedly connected with the motor 13, the output end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected with the first gear 14, the outer side of the first gear 14 is engaged with the second gear 15, the second gear 15 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 5, the two rotating blocks 11 are both rotatably connected with the second gear 15, the motor 13 is started, and the first gear 14 rotates to drive the second gear 15 to rotate, so that the cutter 9 rotates.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the clamping mechanism 7 includes a first clamping block 16, a sliding rod 17, a fixing block 18, a spring 19 and a second clamping block 20, the surface of the connecting plate 6 far from the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with the first clamping block 16, the surface of the first clamping block 16 is fixedly connected with the sliding rod 17, one end of the sliding rod 17 far from the first clamping block 16 is fixedly connected with the fixing block 18, the surface of the fixing block 18 near the sliding rod 17 is fixedly connected with the spring 19, one end of the spring 19 far from the fixing block 18 is fixedly connected with the second clamping block 20, the second clamping block 20 is slidably connected with the connecting plate 6, the first clamping block 16 is installed in cooperation with the clamp 8, the second clamping block 20 is installed in cooperation with the clamp 8, the spring 19 is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod 17, the second clamping block 20 is slidably connected with the sliding rod 17, the second clamping block 20 is moved to install the first clamping block 16 in cooperation with the clamp 8, the second clamping block 20 is installed in cooperation with the clamp 8, at this time, the acting force generated by the compression of the spring 19 acts on the surface of the second clamping block 20, so that the first clamping block 16 is stably installed in cooperation with the clamp 8, the second clamping block 20 is stably installed in cooperation with the clamp 8, and the clamp 8 is convenient to install and disassemble.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, a plurality of through holes 21 are formed in the surface of the clamp 8, and the length of the cutter 9 extending out of the clamp 8 can be conveniently adjusted through the through holes 21.
Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 6, a sliding groove 22 is formed on the surface of the connecting plate 6, the surface of the sliding groove 22 is slidably connected with the second clamping block 20, and the sliding groove 22 facilitates the sliding of the second clamping block 20 to prevent the spring 19 from being plastically deformed.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a handle 23 is fixedly connected to a surface of the second clamping block 20 away from the first clamping block 16, and the handle 23 facilitates movement of the second clamping block 20.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the initial state of the spring 19 is a compressed state, so that the first clamping block 16 and the clamp 8 are stably installed in a matching manner, and the second clamping block 20 and the clamp 8 are stably installed in a matching manner.
The working principle is as follows: the clamp 8 is installed in a matched manner with the first clamping block 16 by pulling the handle 23 and moving the second clamping block 20, at the moment, the acting force generated by the compression of the spring 19 acts on the surface of the second clamping block 20, so that the clamp 8 is stably installed in a matched manner with the first clamping block 16, the clamp 8 is stably installed in a matched manner with the second clamping block 20, the clamp 8 is conveniently installed and disassembled, then the cutter 9 is fixedly connected with the clamp 8 through a bolt, the central line of the cutter 9 deviates from the central line of the clamp 8 by a certain distance, in the process of drilling and tapping of the numerical control lathe, when the cutter point of the cutter 9 deviates from the central line of a lathe spindle, the motor 13 is started, the first gear 14 rotates to drive the second gear 15 to rotate to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate to drive the connecting plate 6 to rotate to drive the first clamping block 16 to rotate to drive the second clamping block 20 to rotate to drive the clamp 8 to rotate, the cutter 9 is rotated, and the height of the cutter 9 is adjusted, so that the cutter tip is kept on the same straight line with the central line of the lathe spindle, the machining precision is guaranteed, and the machine adjusting speed is accelerated.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a numerical control lathe drilling and tapping process knife tip adjusting device, includes sliding stand (1), its characterized in that: the surface of the sliding table (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (2), the fixed plate (2) is far away from a surface of the sliding table (1) and is fixedly connected with a supporting mechanism (3), the fixed plate (2) is far away from a surface of the sliding table (1) and is fixedly connected with an adjusting mechanism (4), a rotating shaft (5) is arranged above the fixed plate (2), the rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected with the supporting mechanism (3), the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with the adjusting mechanism (4), the supporting mechanism (3) is rotatably connected with the adjusting mechanism (4), one end of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (6), the connecting plate (6) is rotatably connected with the supporting mechanism (3), the surface of the rotating shaft (5) is far away from the connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected with a clamping mechanism (7), one side, located on the connecting plate (6), above the fixed plate (2) is provided with a clamp (8), the fixture (8) is installed with the clamping mechanism (7) in a matched mode, and a cutter (9) is fixedly connected inside the fixture (8) through a bolt.
2. The device for adjusting the tool nose of the numerical control lathe in the drilling and tapping process according to claim 1, wherein: supporting mechanism (3) are including support (10) and turning block (11), fixed plate (2) keep away from surface symmetry fixedly connected with support (10) of sliding stand (1), and support (10) have four, two fixedly connected with turning block (11), two between support (10) turning block (11) all rotate with axis of rotation (5) and are connected, one of them turning block (11) rotate with connecting plate (6) and are connected.
3. The device for adjusting the tool nose of the numerical control lathe in the drilling and tapping process according to claim 2, wherein: adjustment mechanism (4) are including mount pad (12), motor (13), first gear (14) and second gear (15), the fixed surface fixedly connected with mount pad (12) of sliding stand (1) are kept away from to fixed plate (2), the fixed surface of mount pad (12) is connected with motor (13), the first gear (14) of output fixedly connected with of motor (13), the outside meshing of first gear (14) is connected with second gear (15), second gear (15) and axis of rotation (5) fixed connection, two turning block (11) all rotates with second gear (15) and is connected.
4. The device for adjusting the tool nose of the numerical control lathe in the drilling and tapping process according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism (7) comprises a first clamping block (16), a sliding rod (17), a fixing block (18), a spring (19) and a second clamping block (20), the surface of the connecting plate (6) far away from the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with the first clamping block (16), the surface of the first clamping block (16) is fixedly connected with the sliding rod (17), one end of the sliding rod (17) far away from the first clamping block (16) is fixedly connected with the fixing block (18), the surface of the fixing block (18) close to the sliding rod (17) is fixedly connected with the spring (19), one end of the spring (19) far away from the fixing block (18) is fixedly connected with the second clamping block (20), the second clamping block (20) is connected with the connecting plate (6) in a sliding manner, the first clamping block (16) is installed in a matched manner with the clamp (8), the second clamping block (20) is installed in a matched manner with the clamp (8), and the spring (19) is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod (17), the second clamping block (20) is connected with the sliding rod (17) in a sliding mode.
5. The device for adjusting the tool nose of the numerical control lathe in the drilling and tapping process according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the clamp (8) is provided with a plurality of through holes (21), and the through holes (21) are arranged.
6. The device for adjusting the tool nose of the numerical control lathe in the drilling and tapping process according to claim 2, wherein: the surface of the connecting plate (6) is provided with a sliding groove (22), and the surface of the sliding groove (22) is in sliding connection with the second clamping block (20).
7. The device for adjusting the tool nose of the numerical control lathe in the drilling and tapping process according to claim 4, wherein: the surface of the second clamping block (20) far away from the first clamping block (16) is fixedly connected with a handle (23).
8. The device for adjusting the tool nose of the numerical control lathe in the drilling and tapping process according to claim 4, wherein: the initial state of the spring (19) is a compressed state.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202122684785.7U CN216029281U (en) | 2021-11-05 | 2021-11-05 | Tool tip adjusting device for drilling and tapping process of numerical control lathe |
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CN202122684785.7U CN216029281U (en) | 2021-11-05 | 2021-11-05 | Tool tip adjusting device for drilling and tapping process of numerical control lathe |
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CN216029281U true CN216029281U (en) | 2022-03-15 |
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CN202122684785.7U Active CN216029281U (en) | 2021-11-05 | 2021-11-05 | Tool tip adjusting device for drilling and tapping process of numerical control lathe |
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2021
- 2021-11-05 CN CN202122684785.7U patent/CN216029281U/en active Active
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