CN216026567U - Preprocessing device of chinese-medicinal material - Google Patents
Preprocessing device of chinese-medicinal material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216026567U CN216026567U CN202122136135.9U CN202122136135U CN216026567U CN 216026567 U CN216026567 U CN 216026567U CN 202122136135 U CN202122136135 U CN 202122136135U CN 216026567 U CN216026567 U CN 216026567U
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- wall
- pipe
- fixedly arranged
- water
- cleaning box
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 title description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract 7
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229940126680 traditional chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
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- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a pretreatment device of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material processing.A vibration motor is fixedly arranged on the side wall of a discharge pipe, water suction pumps are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the left side and the right side of a cleaning box, water outlets of the water suction pumps are respectively and continuously connected with a water outlet pipe, and a plurality of nozzles are equidistantly and continuously connected on branch pipes; the fixed hoist engine that is provided with of bilateral symmetry on the upside inner wall of washing case, the output of hoist engine is the fixed winding rope that is provided with all, the inside of wasing the case is provided with holds the basket, the inside bilateral symmetry that holds the basket is provided with the dead lever, the lower extreme of winding rope is fixed the setting respectively on the dead lever, the fixed water tank that is provided with on the downside inner wall of washing case, the fixed collecting box that is provided with on the right side outer wall of washing case, dust in the centering medicinal material can be cleared up, silt etc., and can not harm the root of chinese-medicinal material, the integrity of chinese-medicinal material has been kept, the cleaning efficiency is improved, make things convenient for the processing of follow-up centering medicinal material.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a pretreatment device for traditional Chinese medicines.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine is a natural source medicine for disease treatment and prevention health care under the guidance of the traditional Chinese medicine theory, the traditional Chinese medicine generally needs to be pretreated after being collected, the effects of convenient application, storage and drug effect exertion, drug property change, toxicity reduction, preparation convenience and the like are achieved, the traditional Chinese medicine is pretreated for producing traditional Chinese medicines or decoction pieces with various specifications and requirements, meanwhile, the reliable guarantee can be provided for the production by extracting the effective components of the traditional Chinese medicine, more impurities such as dust, silt, insect feces and the like in the root hairs of the collected traditional Chinese medicine have great influence on the drug effect if the traditional Chinese medicine is not treated cleanly, but the generally adopted manual treatment mode not only wastes time and labor, but also has poor effect, and even removes the roots of the traditional Chinese medicine as impurities, thereby causing resource waste.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide the traditional Chinese medicine pretreatment device which is reasonable in design and convenient to use, aims to overcome the defects and shortcomings in the prior art, can be used for cleaning dust, silt and the like in traditional Chinese medicines, does not damage the roots of the traditional Chinese medicines, keeps the integrity of the traditional Chinese medicines, improves the cleaning efficiency, and facilitates subsequent treatment of the traditional Chinese medicines.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning box and a feed hopper, wherein the upper side wall of the cleaning box is connected with the feed hopper in a penetrating way; the water pump also comprises a discharge pipe, a water suction pump, a water outlet pipe, a fixed rod, a first water tank, a drain pipe, a collection box, a draining net, a rotating door and a containing basket; a discharging pipe is arranged below the feeding hopper in a through mode, a vibration motor is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the discharging pipe, water suction pumps are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the cleaning box respectively, water inlets of the water suction pumps are connected with an external water source, water outlets of the water suction pumps are connected with a water outlet pipe in a through mode, the other end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the side wall of the cleaning box respectively and is connected with branch pipes in a through mode, the branch pipes are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the cleaning box respectively through pipe clamps, and a plurality of nozzles are connected with the branch pipes in a through mode at equal intervals;
the left and right symmetrical arrangement of the windlass on the inner wall of the upper side of the cleaning box, the output end of the windlass is fixedly provided with a winding rope, the inner part of the cleaning box is provided with a containing basket, the right side of the containing basket is rotatably provided with a rotating door through a hinge, the front and back sides of the rotating door are movably buckled with the containing basket through buckles, the inner part of the containing basket is symmetrically provided with a fixing rod, the front and back ends of the fixing rod are respectively fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the front and back sides of the containing basket, the lower end of the winding rope is respectively fixedly arranged on the fixing rod, the inner wall of the lower side of the cleaning box is fixedly provided with a water tank, the left side wall of the water tank is connected with a drain pipe in a penetrating way, the left end of the drain pipe passes through the left side wall of the cleaning box and is exposed out of the cleaning box, the containing basket is suspended above the water tank, the right side wall of the cleaning box is provided with an opening, the right side outer wall of the cleaning box is fixedly provided with a collecting box, the collecting box is positioned below the opening, and a draining net is fixedly arranged on the inner peripheral wall of the collecting box; the vibration motor, the water pump and the winch are all connected with an external power supply.
Preferably, the upper portions of the left side wall and the right side wall of the discharging pipe are fixedly provided with sliding blocks, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the upper side of the cleaning box in a left-right mode, the sliding blocks are arranged inside the sliding grooves in a sliding mode respectively, springs are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the discharging pipe respectively, and one ends, far away from the discharging pipe, of the springs are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the cleaning box respectively.
Preferably, the filter screen is fixedly arranged on the inner peripheral wall of the first water tank and is arranged above the drain pipe.
Preferably, the right side wall top of collecting box fixed be provided with the connecting plate, turn right from a left side and be by high to low form setting, the fixed water tank No. two that is provided with in right side of connecting plate, the downside through connection of No. two water tanks has the conveyer pipe, the lower extreme of conveyer pipe has the spray plate after passing the connecting plate, through connection.
Preferably, the lower end opening of the discharge pipe is in a strip shape.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the pretreatment device for the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be used for cleaning dust, silt and the like in the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, does not damage the roots of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, keeps the integrity of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, improves the cleaning efficiency, facilitates subsequent treatment of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and has the advantages of reasonable arrangement, low manufacturing cost and the like.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line a-a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the construction of the basket according to the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning box 1 and a feed hopper 2, wherein the feed hopper 2 is connected with the upper side wall of the cleaning box 1 in a penetrating way; the device also comprises a discharge pipe 3, a water pump 8, a water outlet pipe 9, a fixing rod 14, a first water tank 15, a drain pipe 16, a collection tank 18, a draining net 19, a rotating door 25 and a containing basket 26; a discharging pipe 3 is arranged below the feeding hopper 2 in a through manner, the lower end opening of the discharging pipe 3 is arranged in a strip shape, a vibration motor 7 is fixedly riveted on the side wall of the discharging pipe 3, sliders 4 are fixedly riveted on the upper portions of the left side wall and the right side wall of the discharging pipe 3, sliding grooves 5 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper inner wall of the cleaning box 1, the sliders 4 are respectively arranged inside the sliding grooves 5 in a sliding manner, springs 6 are fixedly riveted on the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the discharging pipe 3, one ends of the springs 6 far away from the discharging pipe 3 are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the cleaning box 1 in a riveting manner, water suction pumps 8 are fixedly riveted on the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the cleaning box 1, a water inlet of each water suction pump 8 is connected with an external water source, a water outlet pipe 9 is respectively connected on the water outlet of each suction pump 8 in a through manner, and the other end of the water outlet pipe 9 passes through the side wall of the cleaning box 1 and is connected with a branch pipe 10, the branch pipes 10 are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the cleaning box 1 through pipe clamps, and a plurality of nozzles 11 are connected on the branch pipes 10 at equal intervals in a penetrating manner;
the left-right symmetrical riveting fixing of the inner wall of the upper side of the cleaning box 1 is provided with a winch 12, the output end of the winch 12 is riveted with a winding rope 13, the cleaning box 1 is internally provided with a containing basket 26, the right side of the containing basket 26 is rotatably provided with a rotating door 25 through a hinge, the front side and the rear side of the rotating door 25 are movably buckled with the containing basket 26 through buckles 24, the inside of the containing basket 26 is symmetrically provided with a fixed rod 14, the front end and the rear end of the fixed rod 14 are respectively riveted and fixed on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the containing basket 26, the lower end of the winding rope 13 is respectively riveted and fixed on the fixed rod 14, the inner wall of the lower side of the cleaning box 1 is riveted and fixed with a water tank 15, the left side wall of the water tank 15 is connected with a drain pipe 16 in a penetrating way, the left end of the drain pipe 16 passes through the left side wall of the cleaning box 1 and is exposed outside the cleaning box 1, the inner peripheral wall of the water tank 15 is riveted and fixed with a filter screen 17, the filter screen 17 is arranged above the drain pipe 16, the containing basket 26 is suspended above the first water tank 15, and an opening is formed in the right side wall of the cleaning tank 1;
a collecting box 18 is fixedly riveted on the outer wall of the right side of the cleaning box 1, the collecting box 18 is positioned below the opening, a draining net 19 is fixedly riveted on the inner peripheral wall of the collecting box 18, a connecting plate 20 is fixedly riveted above the right side wall of the collecting box 18, the connecting plate 20 is arranged from high to low from left to right, a second water tank 21 is fixedly riveted on the right side of the connecting plate 20, a conveying pipe 22 is connected with the lower side of the second water tank 21 in a penetrating manner, a spraying plate 23 is connected with the lower end of the conveying pipe 22 in a penetrating manner after passing through the connecting plate 20, and the spraying plate 23 is suspended above the draining net 19; the vibration motor 7, the water pump 8 and the winch 12 are all connected with an external power supply.
The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: chinese medicinal materials are poured into a feed hopper 2, the Chinese medicinal materials fall into a discharge pipe 3 under the action of gravity, a vibration motor 7 is turned on, the vibration motor 7 drives the discharge pipe 3 to vibrate, the Chinese medicinal materials sequentially fall out from a lower port of the discharge pipe 3, the Chinese medicinal materials longitudinally fall due to the fact that the lower port of the discharge pipe 3 is in a strip shape, a water suction pump 8 is turned on, water flows are sprayed out from a nozzle 11 after passing through a water outlet pipe 9 and a branch pipe 10 and are sprayed onto the Chinese medicinal materials, impurities such as dust and silt are washed away, the roots of the Chinese medicinal materials are not easily damaged, the Chinese medicinal materials fall into a containing basket 26, a winch 12 is turned on, the winch 12 drives a winding rope 13 to descend, the containing basket 26 enters into a water tank 15, the Chinese medicinal materials are soaked and cleaned, the winch 12 drives the containing basket 26 to ascend and descend in a reciprocating mode, the Chinese medicinal materials are cleaned up, the containing basket 26 then ascends, utilize hasp 24 to open revolving door 25 to with the coiling of left receipts rope 13, make the left end of containing rice basket 26 be higher than the right-hand member setting, chinese-medicinal material landing from the opening of wasing case 1 right side wall, drop to the inside of collection box 18, utilize No. two water tank 21 and spray plate 23 can wash the debris that probably remain on the chinese-medicinal material, the chinese-medicinal material drops on waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall net 19.
After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment's beneficial effect is as follows:
1. the water suction pump 8, the nozzle 11 and the first water tank 15 are utilized to clean dust, silt and the like in the Chinese medicinal materials;
2. the sliding block 4 and the spring 6 are arranged, so that the vibration effect of the vibration motor 7 is better;
3. a filter screen 17 is arranged, so that silt in the first water tank 15 can be filtered after cleaning is finished, and a drain pipe is prevented from being blocked;
4. the connecting plate 20, the second water tank 21 and the spraying plate 23 are arranged, so that impurities possibly remaining in the Chinese medicinal materials can be washed away.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. A pretreatment device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a cleaning box (1) and a feed hopper (2), wherein the upper side wall of the cleaning box (1) is connected with the feed hopper (2) in a penetrating way; the method is characterized in that: the water pump further comprises a discharge pipe (3), a water suction pump (8), a water outlet pipe (9), a fixing rod (14), a first water tank (15), a drain pipe (16), a collection box (18), a draining net (19), a rotary door (25) and a containing basket (26); a discharging pipe (3) is arranged below the feeding hopper (2) in a through mode, a vibration motor (7) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the discharging pipe (3), water suction pumps (8) are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the cleaning box (1), a water inlet of each water suction pump (8) is connected with an external water source, a water outlet pipe (9) is connected to a water outlet of each water suction pump (8) in a through mode, the other end of each water outlet pipe (9) penetrates through the side wall of the cleaning box (1) respectively and is connected with a branch pipe (10) in a through mode, the branch pipes (10) are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the cleaning box (1) through pipe clamps respectively, and a plurality of nozzles (11) are equidistantly connected in a through mode in the branch pipes (10);
the left and right symmetrical winch (12) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the cleaning box (1), the output end of the winch (12) is fixedly provided with a rolling rope (13), the inside of the cleaning box (1) is provided with a containing basket (26), the right side of the containing basket (26) is rotatably provided with a rotating door (25) through a hinge, the front side and the rear side of the rotating door (25) are movably buckled with the containing basket (26) through buckles (24), the inside of the containing basket (26) is symmetrically provided with fixing rods (14), the front end and the rear end of each fixing rod (14) are respectively fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the containing basket (26), the lower end of the rolling rope (13) is respectively fixedly arranged on the fixing rods (14), the inner wall of the lower side of the cleaning box (1) is fixedly provided with a water tank (15), the left side wall of the water tank (15) is connected with a drain pipe (16) in a penetrating way, the left end of the drain pipe (16) passes through the left side wall of the cleaning box (1), the washing machine is exposed outside the washing box (1), the containing basket (26) is suspended above the first water tank (15), an opening is formed in the right side wall of the washing box (1), the collecting box (18) is fixedly arranged on the right side outer wall of the washing box (1), the collecting box (18) is positioned below the opening, and a draining net (19) is fixedly arranged on the inner peripheral wall of the collecting box (18); the vibration motor (7), the water suction pump (8) and the winch (12) are all connected with an external power supply.
2. The pretreatment device of traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left and right sides wall top of discharging pipe (3) all fixed slider (4) that is provided with, the upside inner wall of wasing case (1) is gone up bilateral symmetry and has been seted up spout (5), slider (4) slide respectively and set up in the inside of spout (5), all fixed spring (6) that are provided with on the left and right sides outer wall of discharging pipe (3), the one end that discharging pipe (3) were kept away from in spring (6) is fixed the setting respectively on the left and right sides inner wall of wasing case (1).
3. The pretreatment device of traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: a filter screen (17) is fixedly arranged on the inner peripheral wall of the first water tank (15), and the filter screen (17) is arranged above the drain pipe (16).
4. The pretreatment device of traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting box is characterized in that a connecting plate (20) is fixedly arranged above the right side wall of the collecting box (18), the connecting plate (20) is arranged from high to low in a rightward mode, a second water tank (21) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the connecting plate (20), a conveying pipe (22) is connected to the lower side of the second water tank (21) in a penetrating mode, and a spraying plate (23) is connected to the lower end of the conveying pipe (22) in a penetrating mode after the lower end of the conveying pipe penetrates through the connecting plate (20).
5. The pretreatment device of traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end opening of the discharge pipe (3) is in a strip shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122136135.9U CN216026567U (en) | 2021-09-06 | 2021-09-06 | Preprocessing device of chinese-medicinal material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122136135.9U CN216026567U (en) | 2021-09-06 | 2021-09-06 | Preprocessing device of chinese-medicinal material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216026567U true CN216026567U (en) | 2022-03-15 |
Family
ID=80597381
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122136135.9U Expired - Fee Related CN216026567U (en) | 2021-09-06 | 2021-09-06 | Preprocessing device of chinese-medicinal material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216026567U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-09-06 CN CN202122136135.9U patent/CN216026567U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220315 |