CN216018098U

CN216018098U - Seedling breeding device for agricultural planting

Info

Publication number: CN216018098U
Application number: CN202121586592.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨文明; 吴丹丹; 朱军军; 何庆元; 孙武; 葛锋
Original assignee: Qianshan Agricultural Science Research Institute
Current assignee: Qianshan Agricultural Science Research Institute
Priority date: 2021-07-13
Filing date: 2021-07-13
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling cultivation device for agricultural planting, which comprises a cultivation box, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, wherein a plurality of bearing plates are arranged inside the cultivation box, a plurality of cultivation holes are formed in the top of each bearing plate, a connecting channel is formed between two adjacent cultivation holes in each bearing plate, a cultivation basin is placed inside each cultivation hole, spiral pipes are arranged on the side wall of each cultivation hole, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the two adjacent spiral pipes, the connecting pipes on the two outermost sides extend to the outside of the cultivation box and are respectively and fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, and a heater is fixedly connected to the end part of the water inlet pipe. According to the utility model, the seedling cultivation soil and the inside of the cultivation box are heated and cooled by using water as a carrier, so that the heat loss is slow, the air inside the cultivation box is easy to keep moist, a proper environment is provided for the growth of the seedlings, and the cultivation cost and the labor intensity are reduced.

Description

Seedling breeding device for agricultural planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, in particular to a seedling cultivation device for agricultural planting.

Background

The seedling refers to a young plant which is suitable for being transplanted to other environments to grow and is generally grown to a full disc by taking the true leaves as a standard after the seeds are sowed and germinate, and people need to carefully care the young plant in order to improve the survival rate of the seedling.

Through the retrieval, application number 202020019523.1's patent discloses an farming breeding device, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the equal fixedly connected with fixed block in both sides of box inner chamber, the top of fixed block is provided with the nutrition base plate, the board is placed at the top of nutrition base plate has the cultivation basin, logical groove has been seted up to the inner chamber of nutrition base plate, the inner chamber threaded connection of fixed block has the bolt, the bolt runs through the fixed block and extends to the nutrition base plate, the both sides at box inner chamber top fixedly connected with temperature sensor and humidity transducer respectively.

Above-mentioned device is at the in-process of cultivating the seedling, when needs are adjusted the temperature, through the heater strip heating and through the heating cabinet with the heat arrange into the inner chamber of box, however, above-mentioned mode of heating easily causes the inside air drying of box, leads to cultivating the inside moisture rapid evaporation of basin, has increased the seedling watering number of times, not only causes the energy extravagant, has still increased workman intensity of labour to improve and cultivated the cost, and then can't satisfy the user demand of people in the production life.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects of high cultivation cost and high labor intensity in the prior art, and provides a seedling cultivation device for agricultural planting.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a seedling cultivation device for agricultural planting comprises an incubator, wherein a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the incubator, a plurality of horizontally arranged bearing plates are fixedly mounted inside the incubator, a plurality of cultivation holes are formed in the top of each bearing plate, a connecting channel is formed between every two adjacent cultivation holes in each bearing plate, a cultivation basin is movably mounted inside each cultivation hole, a spiral pipe is fixedly mounted on the side wall of each cultivation hole, a connecting pipe embedded into the connecting channel is fixedly connected between every two adjacent spiral pipes, the connecting pipes on the two outermost sides extend to the outside of the incubator and are fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe respectively, a heater is fixedly connected to the end part of the water inlet pipe, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the top wall and the bottom wall of the connecting channel, every equal fixed mounting in vertical top of loading board has watering pipe, every the equal rigid coupling in bottom of watering pipe has a plurality of water smoke shower nozzle, and the one end of every watering pipe all extends to the outside and the rigid coupling of artificial containers have the distributive pipe.

Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of artificial containers has the support frame, the top fixed mounting of support frame has the water pump, and installs the storage water tank on the baffle of support frame, the input of water pump pass through the aqueduct with the fixed intercommunication of storage water tank, the output of water pump is connected with the person in charge of multi-ported pipe, the branch pipe of multi-ported pipe respectively with the distributive pipe with the input of heater is linked together.

Preferably, the water inlet pipe, the water discharge pipe and the water distribution pipe are both provided with control valves, the end part of the water discharge pipe is connected with a cooling box, and the cooling box is communicated with the water storage tank through a guide pipe.

Preferably, a controller is fixedly mounted on the front side plate of the support frame.

Preferably, a transparent observation window is arranged on the side wall of the water storage tank.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the water is heated by the heater and is conveyed to each spiral pipe through the connecting pipe, the cultivation soil in the cultivation basin is heated by the spiral pipes, the temperature inside the cultivation box is raised by the through holes, the air inside the cultivation box is easy to keep moist, a proper environment is provided for seedling growth, and the cultivation cost is reduced.

2. According to the utility model, by arranging the water pump, the water storage tank and the cooling tank, the cyclic utilization of water resources is realized, the waste of water resources is avoided, and the cultivation cost and the labor intensity are reduced.

According to the seedling cultivation box, the temperature of seedling cultivation soil and the temperature of air in the cultivation box are raised and lowered by heating water and utilizing water circulation, the heat dissipation is slow by using the water as a carrier, the air in the cultivation box is easy to keep moist, and a proper environment is provided for the growth of seedlings, so that the cultivation cost and the labor intensity are reduced, and the practicability is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a seedling cultivation device for agricultural planting according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of a seedling cultivation device for agricultural planting according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a seedling cultivation device for agricultural planting according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. an incubator; 2. a temperature sensor; 3. a humidity sensor; 4. a carrier plate; 5. cultivating holes; 6. a connecting channel; 7. a culture pot; 8. a spiral tube; 9. a connecting pipe; 10. a water inlet pipe; 11. a drain pipe; 12. a heater; 13. a through hole; 14. watering pipes; 15. a water mist spray head; 16. a water diversion pipe; 17. a support frame; 18. a water pump; 19. a water storage tank; 20. a multi-pass tube; 21. a cooling tank; 22. a controller; 23. a transparent viewing window.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-4, a seedling cultivation device for agricultural planting, comprising an incubator 1, a temperature sensor 2 and a humidity sensor 3 are fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the incubator 1, a plurality of horizontally arranged bearing plates 4 are fixedly installed inside the incubator 1, a plurality of cultivation cavities 5 are respectively arranged on the top of each bearing plate 4, a connecting channel 6 is respectively arranged between two adjacent cultivation cavities 5 on each bearing plate 4, a cultivation pot 7 for cultivating seedlings is movably installed inside each cultivation cavity 5, a spiral pipe 8 is fixedly installed on the side wall of each cultivation cavity 5, a connecting pipe 9 embedded and installed inside the connecting channel 6 is fixedly connected between two adjacent spiral pipes 8, the connecting pipes 9 at the two outermost sides extend to the outside of the incubator 1 and are respectively fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 10 and a water outlet pipe 11, a heater 12 is fixedly connected to the end part of the water inlet pipe 10, when the temperature sensor 2 detects that the temperature in the incubator 1 is low, water is heated by the heater 12 and is conveyed into each spiral tube 8 through the connecting pipe 9, the cultivation soil in the cultivation basin 7 is heated by the spiral tubes 8, meanwhile, the original low-temperature water in the spiral tubes 8 is discharged through the drain pipe 11, the top wall and the bottom wall of the connecting channel 6 are respectively provided with a plurality of through holes 13, the hot gas of the high-temperature water in the connecting pipe 9 is conveyed into the incubator 1 through the through holes 13, so that the temperature of the incubator 1 is quickly raised, the air in the incubator 1 is easy to keep moist, a watering pipe 14 is fixedly arranged vertically above each bearing plate 4, the bottom of each watering pipe 14 is fixedly connected with a plurality of water mist spray nozzles 15, one end of each watering pipe 14 extends to the outside of the incubator 1 and is fixedly connected with a water diversion pipe 16, when the humidity sensor 3 detects that the incubator 1 is drier, the seedlings in the culture pot 7 are irrigated through the water spray nozzle 15, and a good growing environment is provided for the seedlings.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment, and is more optimized in that a support frame 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cultivation box 1, a water pump 18 is fixedly installed at the top of the support frame 17, a water storage tank 19 is installed on a partition of the support frame 17, an input end of the water pump 18 is fixedly communicated with the water storage tank 19 through a water guide pipe, an output end of the water pump 18 is connected with a main pipe of a multi-way pipe 20, branch pipes of the multi-way pipe 20 are respectively communicated with an input end of a water diversion pipe 16 and an input end of a heater 12, the water in the water storage tank 19 is pumped out by the water pump 18 and conveyed to a watering pipe 14 through the water diversion pipe 16 to water seedlings, labor intensity of workers is reduced, control valves are installed on the water inlet pipe 10, the water drainage pipe 11 and the water diversion pipe 16, a cooling box 21 is connected to an end of the water drainage pipe 11, the cooling box 21 is communicated with the water storage tank 19 through a guide pipe, so as to realize water resource recycling, the energy saving has reduced and has cultivated the cost, fixed mounting has controller 22 on the preceding curb plate of support frame 17, controller 22 passes through wire and water pump 18 and heater 12 electric connection, and controller 22 passes through radio signal and temperature sensor 2 and humidity transducer 3 signal connection, realize intelligent control, reduce intensity of labour, be provided with transparent observation window 23 on the lateral wall of storage water tank 19, observe 19 inside water capacities of storage water tank, be convenient for in time add the water.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seedling breeding device for farming, includes incubator (1), fixed mounting has temperature sensor (2) and humidity transducer (3) on the inside wall of incubator (1), a serial communication port, the inside fixed mounting of incubator (1) has loading board (4) that a plurality of level set up, every a plurality of cultivation cave (5) has all been seted up at the top of loading board (4), and two are adjacent on loading board (4) cultivate and all seted up between cave (5) interface channel (6), every the equal movable mounting in inside of cultivating cave (5) has cultivates basin (7), and every cultivation has equal fixed mounting spiral pipe (8) on the lateral wall of cave (5), two are adjacent the rigid coupling has the embedding to install extremely between spiral pipe (8) connecting pipe (9) inside interface channel (6), two the outside connecting pipe (9) all extend to incubator (1) outside and rigid coupling respectively have into water Pipe (10) and drain pipe (11), the tip rigid coupling of inlet tube (10) has heater (12), a plurality of through-hole (13), every have all been seted up on the roof and the diapire of connecting channel (6) the equal fixed mounting in vertical top of loading board (4) has watering pipe (14), every the equal rigid coupling in bottom of watering pipe (14) has a plurality of water smoke shower nozzle (15), and the one end of every watering pipe (14) all extends to the outside and the rigid coupling of artificial containers (1) have distributive pipe (16).

2. The seedling cultivation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the cultivation box (1) is fixedly provided with a support frame (17), the top of the support frame (17) is fixedly provided with a water pump (18), a water storage tank (19) is arranged on a partition plate of the support frame (17), the input end of the water pump (18) is fixedly communicated with the water storage tank (19) through a water guide pipe, the output end of the water pump (18) is connected with a main pipe of a multi-way pipe (20), and branch pipes of the multi-way pipe (20) are respectively communicated with the input ends of the water distribution pipe (16) and the heater (12).

3. A seedling cultivating device for agricultural planting according to claim 2, wherein the water inlet pipe (10), the water outlet pipe (11) and the water dividing pipe (16) are all provided with control valves, the end of the water outlet pipe (11) is connected with a cooling tank (21), and the cooling tank (21) is communicated with the water storage tank (19) through a conduit.

4. A seedling culture device for agricultural planting according to claim 2, wherein the controller (22) is fixedly mounted on the front side plate of the support frame (17).

5. A seedling culture device for agricultural planting according to claim 2, wherein a transparent observation window (23) is provided on a side wall of the water storage tank (19).