CN216000814U

CN216000814U - Automatic positioning and punching machine for wood

Info

Publication number: CN216000814U
Application number: CN202122410498.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋仁波; 周伟; 李伟
Original assignee: Yichang Panpan Wood Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Yichang Panpan Wood Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-30
Filing date: 2021-09-30
Publication date: 2022-03-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a timber automatic positioning puncher relates to puncher technical field, comprises a workbench, the bottom surface fixedly connected with a set of supporting leg of workstation, perforating device is installed to the left surface of workstation, the bottom surface of workstation is provided with the transverse location subassembly, the last fixed surface of workstation is connected with the fixed block. It can be through the fixed block, the supporting leg, the transverse positioning subassembly, the workstation, perforating device and longitudinal positioning subassembly's cooperation setting, utilize the transverse positioning subassembly that sets up, can fix a position ligneous transverse position, utilize the fixed block that sets up and longitudinal positioning subassembly's cooperation setting, can fix a position ligneous longitudinal position, utilize the perforating device that sets up, can punch the operation to the timber after the location, through a motor, push pedal and a pressure sensor's cooperation setting, be convenient for fix a position ligneous transverse position.

Description

Automatic positioning and punching machine for wood

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a puncher technical field specifically is a timber automatic positioning puncher.

Background

The punching machine is a device capable of punching on raw materials and can be divided into a pearl punching machine, a laser punching machine, a wood punching machine, an electric punching machine and the like according to the category, a punch or a drill moves along an X axis and a Y axis on a plane, and then a cylinder is controlled to drive the punch or the drill to perform punching action, so that the whole action is finished at one step, and the device is quick, accurate and high in efficiency.

See patent application No. 201721712776.1 for a multi-position puncher for wood with a movable mechanism, which can be moved easily by a driving roller, but needs a worker to manually position the wood on a worktable when in use, thus increasing the difficulty of the worker; therefore, the automatic positioning and punching machine for the wood is provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a timber automatic positioning puncher in order to remedy prior art's not enough.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a timber automatic positioning puncher, includes the workstation, the bottom surface fixedly connected with a set of supporting leg of workstation, perforating device is installed to the left surface of workstation, the bottom surface of workstation is provided with transverse positioning assembly, the last fixed surface of workstation is connected with the fixed block, the place ahead of fixed block is provided with longitudinal positioning assembly.

Furthermore, the transverse positioning assembly comprises a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the workbench, an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, a first threaded rod is arranged in front of the first bevel gear, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first threaded rod, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear.

Furthermore, both ends are all rotated and are connected with first mounting bracket about first threaded rod, just the top of first mounting bracket with the bottom surface fixed connection of workstation.

Further, the surface threaded connection of first threaded rod has a set of first fly leaf, the top of first threaded rod is equipped with first spout, the inside of workstation, every is seted up to first spout the first slide of top fixedly connected with of first fly leaf, two the top of first slide all runs through first spout and extends to the top of workstation, just first slide with first spout sliding connection.

Furthermore, two the first pressure sensor of the equal fixedly connected with in a side that first slide is close to each other, two the equal fixedly connected with in a side that first pressure sensor is close to each other a set of spring, two one side that first pressure sensor is close to each other all is equipped with the push pedal, just the spring keep away from first pressure sensor one end with the push pedal is close to first pressure sensor's one end fixed connection.

Furthermore, the threads formed on the outer surface of the first threaded rod are bidirectional threads, and the directions of the threads formed in the two first movable plates are opposite.

Further, the longitudinal positioning assembly comprises a second sliding groove, the second sliding groove is arranged in the workbench, a second sliding plate is connected to the second sliding groove in a sliding mode, a second pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the back of the second sliding plate, the bottom end of the second sliding plate penetrates through the second sliding groove and extends to the lower portion of the workbench, and a second movable plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second sliding plate.

Further, the inside threaded connection of second fly leaf has the second threaded rod, the place ahead of second threaded rod is equipped with the second motor, second motor fixed connection is in the bottom surface of workstation, the front end of second threaded rod with the output fixed connection of second motor, the rear end of second threaded rod is rotated and is connected with the second mounting bracket, the top of second mounting bracket with the bottom surface fixed connection of workstation.

Furthermore, the front of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a rubber pad, and the position of the rubber pad corresponds to the position of the longitudinal positioning assembly.

Compared with the prior art, the automatic positioning and punching machine for the wood has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model discloses a fixed block, supporting leg, transverse location subassembly, workstation, perforating device and longitudinal positioning subassembly's cooperation setting utilizes the transverse location subassembly that sets up, can fix a position ligneous transverse position, utilizes the fixed block that sets up and longitudinal positioning subassembly's cooperation setting, can fix a position ligneous longitudinal position, utilizes the perforating device that sets up, can punch the operation to the timber after the location.

2. The utility model discloses a cooperation setting of first motor, push pedal and first pressure sensor, first motor work can drive two push pedals and be close to each other, and two push pedals remove the central point that can push away timber to the workstation and put, utilize the first pressure sensor who sets up, can know the transverse orientation condition of plank to can be convenient for fix a position ligneous transverse position.

3. The utility model discloses a fixed block, second motor and second pressure sensor's cooperation setting, second motor work can drive the positive looks butt that second pressure sensor promoted timber and fixed block, utilizes the second pressure sensor who sets up, can know the longitudinal positioning condition of plank to can fix a position ligneous longitudinal position.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the bottom view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 workstation, 2 supporting legs, 3 perforating device, 4 horizontal positioning assembly, 401 first motor, 402 first bevel gear, 403 first threaded rod, 404 second bevel gear, 405 mounting bracket, 406 first fly leaf, 407 first slide, 408 first spout, 409 first pressure sensor, 410 spring, 411 push pedal, 5 fixed block, 6 vertical positioning assembly, 601 second spout, 602 second slide, 603 second fly leaf, 604 second pressure sensor, 605 second mounting bracket, 606 second threaded rod, 607 second motor, 7 rubber pad.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

This embodiment provides a timber automatic positioning puncher, and this puncher is used for punching timber, through the horizontal positioning subassembly and the vertical positioning subassembly that set up, can fix a position timber on the workstation automatically, need not staff's manual location to timber, has reduced staff's the operation degree of difficulty.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a timber automatic positioning puncher, includes workstation 1, a set of supporting leg 2 of workstation 1's bottom surface fixedly connected with, four supporting legs 2 are located four edges of workstation 1 bottom surface respectively, through the supporting leg 2 that sets up, can play the supporting role to workstation 1, and perforating device 3 is installed to the left surface of workstation 1, and the bottom surface of workstation 1 is provided with transverse positioning assembly 4.

The transverse positioning component 4 comprises a first motor 401, the first motor 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the workbench 1 through an installation block, an output end of the first motor 401 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 402, a first threaded rod 403 is arranged in front of the first bevel gear 402, a second bevel gear 404 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first threaded rod 403, and the second bevel gear 404 is meshed with the first bevel gear 402.

When the first motor 401 is started, the first motor 401 can drive the first bevel gear 402 to rotate, and through the matching arrangement of the first bevel gear 402 and the second bevel gear 404, the first bevel gear 402 can drive the second bevel gear 404 and the first threaded rod 403 to rotate.

Both ends all rotate about first threaded rod 403 and are connected with first mounting bracket 405, and the top of first mounting bracket 405 and the bottom surface fixed connection of workstation 1, through the first mounting bracket 405 that sets up, can play the supporting role to first threaded rod 403, make the rotation of first threaded rod 403 more stable.

The outer surface of the first threaded rod 403 is connected with a set of first movable plates 406 through threads, the threads formed on the outer surface of the first threaded rod 403 are bidirectional threads, the directions of the threads formed inside the two first movable plates 406 are opposite, and through the matching arrangement of the first threaded rod 403 and the first movable plates 406, when the first threaded rod 403 rotates, the first threaded rod 403 drives the two first movable plates 406 to approach or separate from each other.

First threaded rod 403's top is equipped with first spout 408, and first spout 408 is seted up in the inside of workstation 1, the first slide 407 of top fixedly connected with of every first fly leaf 406, and the top of two first slides 407 all runs through first spout 408 and extends to the top of workstation 1, and the equal sliding connection in the inside of first spout 408 in the bottom of two first slides 407, and the surface sliding connection of the upper surface of first slide 407 and workstation 1.

Two first slides 407 the equal first pressure sensor 409 of a side fixedly connected with that are close to each other, the equal a set of spring 410 of a side that two first pressure sensors 409 are close to each other, one side that two first pressure sensors 409 are close to each other all is equipped with push pedal 411, and spring 410 keeps away from the one end of first pressure sensor 409 and the one end fixed connection that push pedal 411 is close to first pressure sensor 409, through the first pressure sensor 409 that sets up, can be at the in-process of fixing a position timber, avoid taking place hard extrusion with timber.

Fixed block 5 is fixedly connected with at the upper surface of workstation 1, and the positive fixedly connected with rubber pad 7 of fixed block 5 can avoid causing the crushing to ligneous surface through the rubber pad 7 that sets up.

The place ahead of fixed block 5 is provided with longitudinal positioning subassembly 6, longitudinal positioning subassembly 6 includes second spout 601, the inside of workstation 1 is seted up to second spout 601, the inside sliding connection of second spout 601 has second slide 602, the top of second slide 602 runs through second spout 601 and extends to the top of workstation 1, the back fixedly connected with second pressure sensor 604 of second slide 602, through the second pressure sensor 604 that sets up, can measure the pressure between second slide 602 and the timber, the location condition of timber can be reflected in the change of pressure, the bottom of second slide 602 runs through second spout 601 and extends to the below of workstation 1, the bottom fixedly connected with second fly leaf 603 of second slide 602.

The inside threaded connection of second fly leaf 603 has second threaded rod 606, the place ahead of second threaded rod 606 is equipped with second motor 607, second motor 607 fixed connection is in the bottom surface of workstation 1, the front end of second threaded rod 606 and the output fixed connection of second motor 607, the rear end of second threaded rod 606 rotates and is connected with second mounting bracket 605, the top of second mounting bracket 605 and the bottom surface fixed connection of workstation 1, second mounting bracket 605 through setting up can play the supporting role to second threaded rod 606.

The working principle is as follows: when the wood to be punched needs to be positioned, firstly, the wood is placed in front of the fixed block 5, then, the first motor 401 is started, the first motor 401 can drive the first bevel gear 402 to rotate when working, the first bevel gear 402 and the second bevel gear 404 are arranged in a matched manner, the first bevel gear 402 can drive the second bevel gear 404 and the first threaded rod 403 to rotate when rotating, the first threaded rod 403 and the first movable plate 406 are arranged in a matched manner, the first threaded rod 403 can drive the two first movable plates 406 to approach each other when rotating, the two first movable plates 406 can drive the two first sliding plates 407, the two first pressure sensors 409, the two groups of springs 410 and the two push plates 411 to approach each other when the push plates 411 contact with the wood, the pressure value measured by the first pressure sensors 409 is increased for the first time, and then, the push plates 411 push the wood to move at a uniform speed, the reading of the first pressure sensor 409 is kept unchanged, when the side surfaces of the two push plates 411 close to each other are respectively contacted with the left end and the right end of the wood, the pressure value measured by the first pressure sensor 409 is increased for the second time, when the pressure value measured by the first pressure sensor 409 is increased for the second time, the first motor 401 is rotated reversely to drive the two push plates 411 to be away from each other, when the pressure value measured by the first pressure sensor 409 is zero, the first motor 401 is closed to position the transverse position of the wood, then, the second motor 607 is started, the second motor 607 can drive the second threaded rod 606 to rotate when working, through the matching arrangement of the second threaded rod 606 and the second movable plate 603, the second threaded rod 606 can drive the second movable plate 603, the second sliding plate 602 and the second pressure sensor 604 to move backwards, when the pressure value measured by the second pressure sensor 604 is increased for the second time, the second motor 607 is closed, and the longitudinal position of the wood can be positioned, so that the wood can be automatically positioned on the workbench 1, the wood is not required to be manually positioned by a worker, and the operation difficulty of the worker is reduced.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a timber automatic positioning puncher, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the bottom surface fixedly connected with of workstation (1) a set of supporting leg (2), perforating device (3) are installed to the left surface of workstation (1), the bottom surface of workstation (1) is provided with horizontal positioning component (4), the last fixed surface of workstation (1) is connected with fixed block (5), the place ahead of fixed block (5) is provided with vertical positioning component (6).

2. The automatic positioning and punching machine for wood according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transverse positioning assembly (4) comprises a first motor (401), the first motor (401) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the workbench (1), an output end of the first motor (401) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (402), a first threaded rod (403) is arranged in front of the first bevel gear (402), a second bevel gear (404) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first threaded rod (403), and the second bevel gear (404) is meshed with the first bevel gear (402).

3. The automatic positioning and punching machine for wood according to claim 2, characterized in that: the left end and the right end of the first threaded rod (403) are both rotatably connected with a first mounting frame (405), and the top end of the first mounting frame (405) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the workbench (1).

4. The automatic positioning and punching machine for wood according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer surface threaded connection of first threaded rod (403) has a set of first fly leaf (406), the top of first threaded rod (403) is equipped with first spout (408), inside in workstation (1) is seted up in first spout (408), every the top fixedly connected with first slide (407) of first fly leaf (406), two the top of first slide (407) all runs through first spout (408) and extends to the top of workstation (1), just first slide (407) with first spout (408) sliding connection.

5. The automatic positioning and punching machine for wood according to claim 4, wherein: two first pressure sensor (409) of the equal fixedly connected with in a side that first slide (407) is close to each other, two a set of spring (410) of the equal fixedly connected with in a side that first pressure sensor (409) is close to each other, two one side that first pressure sensor (409) is close to each other all is equipped with push pedal (411), just spring (410) keep away from the one end of first pressure sensor (409) with push pedal (411) are close to the one end fixed connection of first pressure sensor (409).

6. The automatic positioning and punching machine for wood according to claim 4, wherein: the threads formed on the outer surface of the first threaded rod (403) are bidirectional threads, and the directions of the threads formed in the two first movable plates (406) are opposite.

7. The automatic positioning and punching machine for wood according to claim 1, characterized in that: vertical locating component (6) include second spout (601), the inside of workstation (1) is seted up in second spout (601), the inside sliding connection of second spout (601) has second slide (602), the back fixedly connected with second pressure sensor (604) of second slide (602), the bottom of second slide (602) runs through second spout (601) and extends to the below of workstation (1), the bottom fixedly connected with second fly leaf (603) of second slide (602).

8. The automatic positioning and punching machine for wood according to claim 7, wherein: the inside threaded connection of second fly leaf (603) has second threaded rod (606), the place ahead of second threaded rod (606) is equipped with second motor (607), second motor (607) fixed connection is in the bottom surface of workstation (1), the front end of second threaded rod (606) with the output fixed connection of second motor (607), the rear end of second threaded rod (606) rotates and is connected with second mounting bracket (605), the top of second mounting bracket (605) with the bottom surface fixed connection of workstation (1).

9. The automatic positioning and punching machine for wood according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front side of the fixed block (5) is fixedly connected with a rubber pad (7), and the position of the rubber pad (7) corresponds to the position of the longitudinal positioning assembly (6).