CN215999393U - Assembling equipment for bolt machining - Google Patents
Assembling equipment for bolt machining Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215999393U CN215999393U CN202121470300.8U CN202121470300U CN215999393U CN 215999393 U CN215999393 U CN 215999393U CN 202121470300 U CN202121470300 U CN 202121470300U CN 215999393 U CN215999393 U CN 215999393U
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- bolt
- fixedly connected
- nut
- guide rail
- main shaft
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Abstract
The utility model discloses assembling equipment for bolt machining, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a supporting plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper end face of the bottom plate, a guide rail vertical plate is fixedly connected to the side face of the supporting plate, a linear guide rail is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side face of the guide rail vertical plate, a sliding support is connected to the linear guide rail in a clamping mode, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding support, a speed change gear set is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding support, and the output end of the speed change gear set is fixedly connected with a bolt sleeve main shaft. Through mutually supporting between the nut locating lever that sets up, the spacing square of nut and the nut mould to and can fix a position the nut of equipment, through mutually supporting between the servo motor, change gear group, bolt sleeve main shaft, bolt feedway and the bolt jaw that set up, thereby can let the rotation of bolt more stable, thereby can improve the packaging efficiency of bolt.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of bolt machining equipment, in particular to assembling equipment for machining a bolt.
Background
A bolt is a mechanical part, and a cylindrical threaded fastener matched with a nut. A fastener consisting of a head part and a screw (a cylinder with external threads) needs to be matched with a nut and is used for fastening and connecting two parts with through holes. This form of connection is known as a bolted connection. If the nut is unscrewed from the bolt, the two parts can be separated, so that the bolt connection belongs to detachable connection.
However, the conventional screwing assembly of the bolt and the nut mainly depends on manual operation to complete the assembly work. Because of adopting manual assembly, production efficiency is low, and intensity of labour is high, and especially to the great bolt nut combination of size, bolt weight is heavier itself, and inconvenient the gripping leads to its packaging efficiency lower. In recent years, with rapid development of economy, large-scale capital construction projects are more and more, which leads to more and more demand for large-size bolts and nuts, and therefore, it is very important to improve the working efficiency of bolt and nut assembly.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide assembling equipment for bolt machining, which aims to improve the existing screwing and assembling of a bolt and a nut and mainly completes the assembling work manually. The bolt and nut combination tool has the advantages that manual assembly is adopted, production efficiency is low, labor intensity is high, especially for bolt and nut combination with large size, the weight of a bolt is heavy, and the bolt is inconvenient to hold, so that the assembly efficiency is low.
The utility model is realized by the following steps:
the utility model provides an assembly equipment is used in bolt machine tooling, includes the bottom plate, the up end symmetry fixedly connected with backup pad of bottom plate, the side fixedly connected with guide rail riser of backup pad, the side symmetry fixedly connected with linear guide of guide rail riser, the last sliding support that is connected with of linear guide through the joint mode, sliding support's top fixedly connected with servo motor, and sliding support's inboard fixedly connected with speed gearset, speed gearset's output fixedly connected with bolt sleeve main shaft, the bottom fixedly connected with bolt feedway of bolt sleeve main shaft, bolt feedway's bottom fixedly connected with bolt jaw presss from both sides, the up end fixedly connected with mould seat of bottom plate, the up end of mould seat is provided with the nut mould, the upper end of nut mould is provided with the nut push pedal.
Furthermore, the upper end face of the die seat is provided with a nut positioning rod, the axis of the nut positioning rod and the bolt sleeve main shaft are on the same straight line, and the nut positioning rod and the bolt sleeve main shaft are arranged in such a way to position a nut.
Furthermore, the upper end face of the die seat is provided with a nut limiting block, the nut limiting block is movably connected with the die seat, and the nut limiting block is arranged to limit the position of a nut.
Further, be provided with guide rail screens piece through the joint mode on the linear guide, the top fixedly connected with main shaft locating part of guide rail screens piece, rotate between one end of main shaft locating part and the bolt sleeve main shaft and be connected, be through setting up like this in order to carry on spacingly for bolt sleeve main shaft.
Furthermore, the side face of the guide rail clamping piece is fixedly connected with a feeding device supporting piece, one end of the feeding device supporting piece is fixedly connected with the bolt feeding device, and the bolt feeding device is supported by the feeding device supporting piece.
Furthermore, the upper end face of the feeding device supporting piece is provided with a reinforcing plate, the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected with the feeding device supporting piece in a welding mode, and the purpose of improving the connection strength between the feeding device supporting piece and the guide rail clamping piece is achieved through the arrangement.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the nut positioning device has the characteristics of reasonable structure and convenience in use, the assembled nut can be positioned by the mutual matching of the nut positioning rod, the nut limiting block and the nut mold of the nut mold, and the rotation of the bolt can be more stable by the mutual matching of the servo motor, the speed change gear set, the bolt sleeve main shaft, the bolt feeding device and the bolt jaw, so that the assembling efficiency of the bolt can be improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an assembling apparatus for bolt machining according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a side view of an assembling apparatus for bolt machining of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a support plate; 3. a guide rail vertical plate; 4. a linear guide rail; 5. a sliding support; 6. a servo motor; 7. a speed change gear set; 8. a bolt sleeve spindle; 9. a bolt feeding device; 10. a bolt jaw; 11. a mold base; 12. a nut positioning rod; 13. a nut limiting square block; 14. a nut mold; 15. a nut push plate; 16. a reinforcing plate; 17. a guide rail clamping piece; 18. a main shaft limiting part; 19. a feeder support.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an assembling device for bolt machining comprises a base plate 1, a supporting plate 2 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base plate 1, a vertical guide plate 3 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the supporting plate 2, a linear guide 4 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side surface of the vertical guide plate 3, a sliding support 5 is connected to the linear guide 4 in a clamping manner, a servo motor 6 is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding support 5, and the inboard fixedly connected with change gear unit 7 of sliding bracket 5, the output fixedly connected with bolt sleeve main shaft 8 of change gear unit 7, the bottom fixedly connected with bolt feedway 9 of bolt sleeve main shaft 8, the bottom fixedly connected with bolt jaw 10 of bolt feedway 9, the up end fixedly connected with mould seat 11 of bottom plate 1, the up end of mould seat 11 is provided with nut mould 14, the upper end of nut mould 14 is provided with nut push pedal 15.
Preferably, the nut positioning rod 12 is provided on the upper end surface of the die holder 11, and the axis of the nut positioning rod 12 and the bolt sleeve spindle 8 are aligned on the same line.
Preferably, the upper end surface of the die holder 11 is provided with a nut limiting block 13, and the nut limiting block 13 is movably connected with the die holder 11, so as to limit the position of the nut.
Preferably, the linear guide rail 4 is provided with a guide rail clamping part 17 in a clamping manner, the top end of the guide rail clamping part 17 is fixedly connected with a main shaft limiting part 18, one end of the main shaft limiting part 18 is rotatably connected with the bolt sleeve main shaft 8, and the arrangement is to limit the bolt sleeve main shaft 8.
Preferably, a feeding device supporting member 19 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the rail locking member 17, and one end of the feeding device supporting member 19 is fixedly connected to the bolt feeding device 9, so that the bolt feeding device 9 is supported by the feeding device supporting member.
Preferably, the upper end surface of the feeding device supporting member 19 is provided with a reinforcing plate 16, and the reinforcing plate 16 and the feeding device supporting member 19 are fixedly connected by welding, so that the connection strength between the feeding device supporting member 19 and the rail locking member 17 is improved.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the bolt realizes single feed by bolt feedway 9, the nut is by the position of nut locating lever 12 of single propelling movement of nut push pedal 15 and spacing by the spacing square 13 of nut, then nut locating lever 13 passes in the hole of nut, bolt jaw 10 can the downstream afterwards, the bolt terminal surface is close the back with nut locating lever 12, bolt sleeve main shaft 8 rotates and moves down, along with telescopic automatic leading-in sleeve of hexagonal head of downstream bolt, then introduce the bolt and pass the work piece by nut locating lever 12, when the screw thread of bolt contacts the screw thread of nut, can automatic locking. The locking force is controlled by the servo motor 6 to be conveniently controlled and adjusted, and the lifting of the bolt sleeve main shaft 8 and the lifting of the bolt jaw 10 are positioned and slide by adopting the same group of linear guide rails 4, so that the automatic assembly of the workpiece screw nut is realized.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an equipment for bolt machining, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the upper end face of the bottom plate (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a supporting plate (2), the side face of the supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a guide rail vertical plate (3), the side face of the guide rail vertical plate (3) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a linear guide rail (4), the linear guide rail (4) is connected with a sliding support (5) in a clamping mode, the top end of the sliding support (5) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (6), the inner side of the sliding support (5) is fixedly connected with a speed change gear set (7), the output end of the speed change gear set (7) is fixedly connected with a bolt sleeve main shaft (8), the bottom end of the bolt sleeve main shaft (8) is fixedly connected with a bolt feeding device (9), the bottom end of the bolt feeding device (9) is fixedly connected with a bolt jaw clamp (10), and the upper end face of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a mold seat (11), the upper end face of the die seat (11) is provided with a nut die (14), and the upper end of the nut die (14) is provided with a nut push plate (15).
2. The assembling device for bolt machining according to claim 1, wherein a nut positioning rod (12) is provided on an upper end surface of the die holder (11), and an axial center of the nut positioning rod (12) and the bolt sleeve spindle (8) are on the same straight line.
3. The assembling device for bolt machining according to claim 2, wherein a nut limiting block (13) is arranged on the upper end face of the die seat (11), and the nut limiting block (13) is movably connected with the die seat (11).
4. The assembling device for bolt machining according to claim 1, wherein a guide rail clamping piece (17) is arranged on the linear guide rail (4) in a clamping manner, a main shaft limiting piece (18) is fixedly connected to the top end of the guide rail clamping piece (17), and one end of the main shaft limiting piece (18) is rotatably connected with the bolt sleeve main shaft (8).
5. The assembling equipment for bolt machining according to claim 4, characterized in that a feeding device support member (19) is fixedly connected to the side of the rail clamp member (17), and one end of the feeding device support member (19) is fixedly connected with the bolt feeding device (9).
6. The assembling equipment for bolt machining according to claim 5, characterized in that the upper end face of the feeder support member (19) is provided with a reinforcing plate (16), and the reinforcing plate (16) and the feeder support member (19) are fixedly connected by welding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121470300.8U CN215999393U (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | Assembling equipment for bolt machining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121470300.8U CN215999393U (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | Assembling equipment for bolt machining |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215999393U true CN215999393U (en) | 2022-03-11 |
Family
ID=80590452
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121470300.8U Active CN215999393U (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | Assembling equipment for bolt machining |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215999393U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-06-30 CN CN202121470300.8U patent/CN215999393U/en active Active
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