Pipeline dredging device for municipal dredging
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a pipeline dredging device for municipal dredging.
Background
The pipeline dredging is to dredge the pipeline, clear up wastes such as sludge and the like in the pipeline and keep the pipeline smooth for a long time so as to prevent waterlogging in cities, and the pipeline is not periodically dredged to cause excessive sewage flow to pollute the environment and bring troubles to life of people. Carry out the desilting to hydraulic engineering pipeline inner wall in our real life, generally adopt the artifical mode of carrying out the desilting to hydraulic engineering pipeline, this kind of mode is great to artificial demand, has increased the desilting cost, and wastes time and energy, reduces work efficiency, and when current desilting device moved in to the pipeline, silt can hinder advancing of desilting device, and the silt that will clear up that can not be timely in addition is handled and is discharged, has influenced work efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, the utility model provides a pipeline dredging device for municipal dredging to overcome the defects of the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model relates to a municipal pipeline dredging device for dredging, which comprises a device main body, a top box, a stirring box and a bottom box, wherein the stirring box is arranged on the bottom box, the top box is arranged on the stirring box, one side of the top box is provided with a loosening component, the top box is internally provided with the stirring component and extends into the stirring box, one side of the top of the bottom box is provided with a sludge treatment box, one side of the bottom box is provided with a sludge shoveling plate, the sludge shoveling plate is positioned below the loosening component, the loosening component and the sludge treatment box are respectively positioned at two sides of the stirring box, the loosening component comprises a screw rod, a support rod, a driving box, a sleeve, a movable rod I, a movable rod II, a disc, a sliding plate I, a motor II, a motor III and a screw rod I, one side of the bottom of the top box is provided with an opening, the sliding plate I is slidably arranged on the bottom wall of the top box and positioned above the opening, and the motor I is symmetrically arranged at two sides of the opening, first screw pole is located on the output shaft of motor, first slide cup joints through the screw hole and locates on first screw pole, slide one bottom and pass the opening are located at the top of drive case, drive case roof is located to second motor, the disc is located on the output shaft of two motors, eccentric department of disc is located in the articulated of movable rod one, two articulated drive case lateral walls of locating of movable rod are on, two middle parts of movable rod are articulated to be located on the movable rod one, the bracing piece slides and runs through the drive bottom of the case portion and stretches into in the drive case, the sleeve is located on the bracing piece, two slides and runs through the sleeve inner wall and stretch into in the sleeve, two telescopic one ends of movable rod are stretched into and are rotated and are equipped with the gyro wheel, the gyro wheel slides and locates inside the sleeve, motor is located on the bracing piece, the hob is located on three output shafts of motor.
Further, the stirring component comprises a first gear, a second gear, a fourth motor, a fifth motor, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a first sliding block and a stirring rod, the fourth motor is arranged on the inner wall of the top box, the first gear is arranged on the inner wall of the top box, the first connecting rod is arranged on the output shaft of the fourth motor, the second gear is rotatably arranged on the first connecting rod, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the second connecting rod is hinged on a central shaft of the second gear, the bottom wall of the top box is provided with a long-strip sliding slot hole, the first sliding block is arranged on the long-strip sliding slot hole in a sliding manner, the second connecting rod is hinged on the first sliding block, the first sliding block is of a hollow structure, the fifth motor is arranged in an inner cavity of the first sliding block, an output shaft of the fifth motor penetrates through the wall of the inner cavity of the first sliding block in a rotating mode and penetrates through the long-strip sliding groove hole to extend into the stirring box, the stirring rod is arranged on five output shafts of the motor, and a plurality of groups of stirring blades and blades are uniformly arranged on the stirring rod.
Further, be equipped with the suction pump on the silt processing case, the suction pump passes through the pipeline and handles case and agitator tank intercommunication with the silt respectively, the silt is handled the case and is equipped with the drain.
Further, be equipped with high pressure nozzle on the agitator tank inner wall, be equipped with the water pipe in the overhead bin, high pressure nozzle and water pipe intercommunication.
Furthermore, the bottom of the bottom box is provided with a plurality of groups of transmission shafts, the transmission shafts are rotatably arranged on the side wall of the bottom box, two ends of each transmission shaft are respectively provided with a driving wheel, the middle of each transmission shaft is provided with a first bevel gear, a sixth motor is arranged in the bottom box, a second bevel gear is arranged on an output shaft of the sixth motor, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear.
Furthermore, a buffer is arranged between the sleeve and the top wall and the bottom wall of the driving box.
Furthermore, a mud inlet is formed in one side, close to the mud shoveling plate, of the stirring box.
The utility model with the structure has the following beneficial effects: this scheme is through loose subassembly, stirring subassembly, silt processing case and shovel mud board, has improved the speed of handling silt, and it is big to have solved artifical desilting cost, and wastes time and energy, reduces work efficiency, and when current desilting device moved to the pipeline internal motion, silt can hinder moving ahead of desilting device, and the silt that will clear up that can not be timely in addition handles the emission, has influenced work efficiency's problem.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a pipeline dredging device for municipal dredging according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the sliding of a first slide plate of the pipeline dredging device for municipal dredging according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rotation of the transmission shaft of the pipeline dredging device for municipal dredging according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic sliding diagram of a first sliding block of the pipeline dredging device for municipal dredging of the utility model;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the first pipeline dredging device for municipal dredging of the utility model at the A position;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at B of the first pipeline dredging device for municipal dredging of the utility model.
The device comprises a device main body 1, a top box 2, a top box 3, a stirring box 4, a bottom box 5, a loosening assembly 6, a stirring assembly 7, a sludge treatment box 8, a mud shoveling plate 9, a screw rod 10, a support rod 11, a driving box 12, a sleeve 13, a first movable rod 14, a second movable rod 15, a disc 16, a first sliding plate 17, a first motor 18, a second motor 19, a first screw rod 20, an opening 21, a roller 22, a first gear 23, a second gear 24, a fourth motor 25, a fifth motor 26, a first connecting rod 27, a second connecting rod 28, a first sliding block 29, a stirring rod 30, a long sliding groove hole 31, a stirring blade 32, a blade 33, a suction pump 34, a sewage draining outlet 35, a high-pressure nozzle 36, a water pipe 37, a transmission shaft 38, a driving wheel 39, a first conical gear 40, a sixth motor 41, a conical gear 42, a second conical gear 42, a first conical gear 42, a second conical gear, Buffer 43, motor three, 44, mud inlet.
Detailed description of the utility modeltechnical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the pipeline dredging device for municipal dredging of the utility model comprises a device main body 1, a top box 2, a stirring box 3 and a bottom box 4, wherein the stirring box 3 is arranged on the bottom box 4, the top box 2 is arranged on the stirring box 3, one side of the top box 2 is provided with a loosening component 5, the top box 2 is provided with the stirring component 6 and extends into the stirring box 3, one side of the top of the bottom box 4 is provided with a sludge treatment box 7, one side of the bottom box 4 is provided with a sludge shoveling plate 8, the sludge shoveling plate 8 is positioned below the loosening component 5, the loosening component 5 and the sludge treatment box 7 are respectively positioned at two sides of the stirring box 3, the loosening component 5 comprises a screw rod 9, a support rod 10, a driving box 11, a sleeve 12, a first movable rod 13, a second movable rod 14, a disc 15, a first sliding plate 16, a first motor 17, a second motor 18, a third motor 43 and a first screw rod 19, one side of the bottom of the top box 2 is provided with an opening 20, the first sliding plate 16 is arranged on the bottom wall of the top box 2 in a sliding mode and located above the opening 20, the first motor 17 is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the opening 20, the first screw rod 19 is arranged on an output shaft of the first motor 17, the first sliding plate 16 is arranged on the first screw rod 19 in a sleeved mode through a threaded hole, the top of the driving box 11 is arranged at the bottom of the first sliding plate 16 and penetrates through the opening 20, the second motor 18 is arranged on the top wall of the driving box 11, the disc 15 is arranged on an output shaft of the second motor 18, the first movable rod 13 is arranged at the eccentric position of the disc 15 in a hinged mode, the second movable rod 14 is arranged on the side wall of the driving box 11 in a hinged mode, the middle of the second movable rod 14 is arranged on the first movable rod 13 in a hinged mode, the supporting rod 10 penetrates through the bottom of the driving box 11 in a sliding mode and extends into the driving box 11, the sleeve 12 is arranged on the supporting rod 10, the second movable rod 14 penetrates through the inner wall of the sleeve 12 in a sliding mode, one end of the second movable rod 14 extends into the sleeve 12 and is rotatably provided with a roller 21, the roller 21 is arranged in the sleeve 12 in a sliding mode, the motor III 43 is arranged on the supporting rod 10, and the spiral rod 9 is arranged on an output shaft of the motor III 43.
Further, the stirring assembly 6 comprises a first gear 22, a second gear 23, a fourth motor 24, a fifth motor 25, a first connecting rod 26, a second connecting rod 27, a first sliding block 28 and a stirring rod 29, wherein the fourth motor 24 is arranged on the inner wall of the top box 2, the first gear 22 is arranged on the inner wall of the top box 2, the first connecting rod 26 is arranged on an output shaft of the fourth motor 24, the second gear 23 is rotatably arranged on the first connecting rod 26, the first gear 22 is meshed with the second gear 23, the second connecting rod 27 is hinged on a central shaft of the second gear 23, a long sliding slot hole 30 is formed in the bottom wall of the top box 2, the first sliding block 28 is slidably arranged on the long sliding slot hole 30, the second connecting rod 27 is hinged on the first sliding block 28, the first sliding block 28 is of a hollow structure, the fifth motor 25 is arranged in an inner cavity of the first sliding block 28, the output shaft of the fifth motor 25 rotatably penetrates through the inner cavity wall of the first sliding block 28 and penetrates through the long sliding slot hole 30 to extend into the stirring box 3, the stirring rod 29 is arranged on an output shaft of the motor five 25, and a plurality of groups of stirring blades 31 and blades 32 are uniformly arranged on the stirring rod 29.
Further, be equipped with suction pump 33 on the silt processing case 7, suction pump 33 passes through the pipeline and communicates with silt processing case 7 and agitator tank 3 respectively, silt processing case 7 is equipped with drain 34.
Further, be equipped with high pressure nozzle 35 on the agitator tank 3 inner wall, be equipped with water pipe 36 in the overhead bin 2, high pressure nozzle 35 and water pipe 36 intercommunication.
Furthermore, a plurality of groups of transmission shafts 37 are arranged at the bottom of the bottom box 4, the transmission shafts 37 are rotatably arranged on the side wall of the bottom box 4, the two ends of each transmission shaft 37 are respectively provided with a driving wheel 38, the middle part of each transmission shaft 37 is provided with a first conical gear 39, a sixth motor 40 is arranged in the bottom box 4, an output shaft of the sixth motor 40 is provided with a second conical gear 41, and the second conical gear 41 is meshed with the first conical gear 39.
Further, a buffer 42 is disposed between the sleeve 12 and the top wall of the driving box 11 and the bottom wall of the driving box 11.
Further, a mud inlet 44 is arranged on one side of the stirring box 3 close to the mud shoveling plate 8.
When the dredging device is used, the dredging device is placed into a pipeline, the motor six 40 is started to rotate, so that the driving wheel 38 is driven to rotate through the bevel gear I39 and the bevel gear II 41, the whole dredging device is driven to walk in the pipeline, meanwhile, the motor I17, the motor II 18, the motor III 43, the motor IV 24 and the motor V25 are started, the motor I17 drives the screw rod I19 to rotate through forward and reverse rotation, so that the driving box 11, the supporting rod 10, the motor III 43 and the screw rod 9 are driven to reciprocate through the sliding plate I16, the motor II 18 drives the supporting rod 10 to move up and down through the sleeve 12, the movable rod I13, the movable rod II 14 and the disc 15, so that the screw rod 9 is driven to move up and down, the motor III 43 drives the screw rod 9 to rotate, the motor IV 24 drives the movable rod I13 to rotate, so that the gear II 23 is driven to be meshed with and rotated on the gear I22, so that the movable rod II 14 is driven to rotate, thereby drive slider one 28 and slide, thereby drive puddler 29 and remove in agitator tank 3, motor five 25 drives puddler 29 and rotates, along with the device removes in the pipeline, hob 9 loosens and smashes the silt piece in the pipeline and rotates the silt piece to shovel mud board 8 simultaneously, thereby the silt piece can be along shovel mud board 8, slide in agitator tank 3 through mud inlet 44, water pipe 36 in the overhead bin 2 communicates external running water, spray water and silt piece through high pressure nozzle 35 to agitator tank 3 and mix, blade 32 and stirring leaf 31 on the puddler 29 are to silt piece and water crushing stirring simultaneously, after stirring the silt piece into the thin mud form, start suction pump 33 and inhale in silt processing case 7, drain 34 communicates with the external world and draws the silt in silt processing case 7.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the utility model and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned. Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.