CN215960957U - Clinical low limbs of orthopedics resumes to temper device - Google Patents

Clinical low limbs of orthopedics resumes to temper device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215960957U
CN215960957U CN202121114410.0U CN202121114410U CN215960957U CN 215960957 U CN215960957 U CN 215960957U CN 202121114410 U CN202121114410 U CN 202121114410U CN 215960957 U CN215960957 U CN 215960957U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
seat
fixed
exercise device
lower limb
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202121114410.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵以瑜
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Rizhao Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine TCM
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Rizhao Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine TCM
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Priority to CN202121114410.0U priority Critical patent/CN215960957U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an orthopedic clinical lower limb recovery exercise device which comprises a seat, wherein four corners of the bottom of the seat are respectively provided with a damping mechanism, and the bottom end of each damping mechanism is fixedly connected with a bottom plate. The utility model holds the patient on the chair and sits stably, the lower limb of the patient is placed on the top of the placing plate, the patient holds the long rod and pulls the long rod backwards, the long rod is matched with the back cushion and the fixed block to drive the connecting block to move forwards, the connecting block drives the movable block and the teeth to move forwards, the teeth drive the rotating rod to rotate through the gear meshed with the teeth, and finally the placing plate is driven to rotate, and the placing plate drives the lower limb of the patient to move.

Description

Clinical low limbs of orthopedics resumes to temper device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to an orthopedic clinical lower limb recovery exercise device.
Background
The paraplegia refers to a disease that the nervous system is damaged, the lower limbs of the body completely or partially lose the motor function and the random movement declines or disappears after the sensory disturbance occurs, for the paraplegia patient, some proper exercises for strengthening the muscle strength of the upper, lower limbs and the trunk can be performed to restore the physical strength, some basic combined actions can be performed when a certain period is reached, on the basis of standing, the walking is exercised again, the parallel bars are supported to stand, the legs are lifted, swung, and the pelvis is rotated left and right to perform the lifting, the lifting and the swinging of the two legs.
In the clinical treatment of orthopedics, often can treat the condition that causes the damage to the lower limbs in the congenital or accident, when the patient carries out orthopedic surgery, in order to prevent muscular atrophy, usually need carry out appropriate exercise and resume, in order to promote blood circulation, be favorable to strengthening the memory ability of muscle, reach the recovered purpose, consequently need use the clinical lower limbs of a branch of academic or vocational study to carry out effectual recovery treatment to the patient, at present most apoplexy patient's family hope the patient can resume walking function early, often when the patient does not have the ability of standing alone yet, just force the patient to practise walking, so not only can not reach the purpose, can appear knee joint hyperextension on the contrary, aggravate the symptom of "drawing the circle" gait.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an orthopedic clinical lower limb recovery exercise device which has the advantages of simplicity in operation and comfort in use, and solves the problems that at present, most families of stroke patients hope that the patients can recover the walking function early, and often forcibly hold the patients to exercise walking when the patients do not have the independent standing ability, so that the purpose cannot be achieved, and the symptoms of 'ring-making' gait are aggravated due to over-stretching of knee joints.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the orthopedic clinical lower limb recovery exercise device comprises a seat, wherein four corners of the bottom of the seat are respectively provided with a damping mechanism, the bottom of the damping mechanism is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, two sides of the top of the bottom plate are respectively and fixedly connected with a fixed block, the fixed blocks are positioned at the bottom of the seat, one side, opposite to the two fixed blocks, is provided with a movable block, the tops of two sides of the movable block are respectively and fixedly connected with a plurality of teeth which are distributed at equal intervals, two sides of the top of the bottom plate are respectively and rotatably connected with a rotating rod through bearings, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a gear, the gear is meshed with the teeth, the top of the front side of the movable block is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the top of the connecting block is provided with a long hole, the inner cavity of the long hole is rotatably connected with a short rod through a rotating shaft, the top of the short rod is fixedly connected with a fixed block, and the top of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a long rod, the spacing dish of top fixedly connected with of stock, the board is placed to the top fixedly connected with of dwang, the fixed slot has been seted up at the top of placing the board.
Preferably, the front side of the seat is fixedly connected with a back cushion, the top of the front side of the seat is fixedly connected with a back cushion, and the back cushion are both made of sponge.
Preferably, the top of the front side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft frame, and an inner cavity of the rotating shaft frame is rotatably connected with the fixed block through a rotating shaft.
Preferably, the sliding grooves are formed in one opposite sides of the two fixing blocks, the sliding blocks are connected to the inner cavities of the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the two opposite sides of the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the movable blocks.
Preferably, damper includes the installation section of thick bamboo with bottom plate fixed connection, the top of an installation section of thick bamboo is run through and is provided with the lifter, the top and the seat fixed connection of lifter, the bottom of lifter runs through to the inner chamber and the fixedly connected with limiting plate of an installation section of thick bamboo, the spacing groove with the limiting plate looks adaptation is all seted up to the both sides of an installation section of thick bamboo inner chamber, the bottom fixedly connected with bradyseism spring of lifter, the bottom and an installation section of thick bamboo fixed connection of bradyseism spring.
Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a universal shaft fixedly connected with the placing plate, the inner wall of the universal shaft is fixedly connected with a roller frame, and the inner cavity of the roller frame is rotatably connected with a roller through a rotating shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the orthopedic clinical lower limb recovery exercise device has the advantages of simplicity in operation and comfort in use, and solves the problem that most families of stroke patients hope that the patients can recover the walking function early, and often forcibly support the patients to exercise walking when the patients do not have independent standing capability, so that the aim cannot be fulfilled, and the problem that the knee joint overstretch and the symptom of 'circle-making' gait are aggravated can be caused.
2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the back cushion and the back cushion, the comfort level of a patient sitting on the seat is increased, the discomfort of the patient caused by long-time sitting is avoided, the fixed block is limited through the arrangement of the rotating shaft frame, the stability of the short rod, the fixed block and the long rod during swinging is improved, the movable block is limited through the matching use of the sliding chute and the sliding block, the stability of the movable block during sliding is improved, the damping performance of the device is improved through the arrangement of the damping mechanism, the patient is prevented from being injured when the device is collided, the flexibility of the placing plate is increased through the arrangement of the moving mechanism, and the exercise effect of the device on the lower limbs of the patient is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of the shock absorbing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a seat; 2. a damping mechanism; 201. mounting the cylinder; 202. a lifting rod; 203. a limiting plate; 204. a limiting groove; 205. a cushioning spring; 3. back cushion; 4. a back cushion; 5. a base plate; 6. a fixed block; 7. a movable block; 8. teeth; 9. rotating the rod; 10. a gear; 11. connecting blocks; 12. a long hole; 13. a short bar; 14. a fixed block; 15. a long rod; 16. a limiting disc; 17. a spindle bracket; 18. a chute; 19. a slider; 20. placing the plate; 21. fixing grooves; 22. a moving mechanism; 221. a cardan shaft; 222. a roller frame; 223. and a roller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an orthopedic clinical lower limb recovery exercise device comprises a seat 1, a back cushion 3 is fixedly connected to the front side of the seat 1, a back cushion 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the seat 1, the back cushion 3 and the back cushion 4 are made of sponge, the comfort level of a patient sitting on the seat 1 is increased by arranging the back cushion 3 and the back cushion 4, discomfort caused by long-time sitting of the patient is avoided, four corners of the bottom of the seat 1 are respectively provided with a damping mechanism 2, the bottom end of the damping mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 5, the damping mechanism 2 comprises an installation barrel 201 fixedly connected with the bottom plate 5, the top end of the installation barrel 201 is provided with a lifting rod 202 in a penetrating manner, the top end of the lifting rod 202 is fixedly connected with the seat 1, the bottom end of the lifting rod 202 penetrates through the inner cavity of the installation barrel 201 and is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 203, both sides of the inner cavity of the installation barrel 201 are respectively provided with a limiting groove 204 matched with the limiting plate 203, the bottom end of the lifting rod 202 is fixedly connected with a cushioning spring 205, the bottom end of a cushioning spring 205 is fixedly connected with the mounting cylinder 201, the damping performance of the device is improved through the arrangement of the damping mechanism 2, the device is prevented from being hurt to a patient when being collided, the two sides of the top of the bottom plate 5 are fixedly connected with the fixed blocks 6, the opposite sides of the two fixed blocks 6 are respectively provided with the sliding groove 18, the inner cavity of the sliding groove 18 is connected with the sliding block 19 in a sliding way, the opposite sides of the two sliding blocks 19 are respectively fixedly connected with the movable block 7, the movable block 7 is limited through the matching use of the sliding grooves 18 and the sliding blocks 19, the stability of the movable block 7 when sliding is improved, the fixed blocks 6 are positioned at the bottom of the seat 1, the opposite sides of the two fixed blocks 6 are provided with the movable block 7, the tops of the two sides of the movable block 7 are respectively and fixedly connected with a plurality of teeth 8 which are distributed at equal intervals, and the two sides of the top of the bottom plate 5 are respectively connected with the rotating rod 9 through the bearing in a rotating way, the surface of the rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected with a gear 10, the gear 10 is meshed with the teeth 8, the top of the front side of the movable block 7 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 11, the top of the connecting block 11 is provided with a long hole 12, the inner cavity of the long hole 12 is rotatably connected with a short rod 13 through a rotating shaft, the top of the short rod 13 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 14, the top of the front side of the bottom plate 5 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft frame 17, the inner cavity of the rotating shaft frame 17 is rotatably connected with the fixed block 14 through a rotating shaft, the fixed block 14 is limited through the arrangement of the rotating shaft frame 17, the stability of the short rod 13, the fixed block 14 and the long rod 15 during swinging is improved, the top of the fixed block 14 is fixedly connected with the long rod 15, the top end of the long rod 15 is fixedly connected with a limiting disc 16, the top end of the rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected with a placing plate 20, the moving mechanism 22 comprises a universal shaft 221 fixedly connected with the placing plate 20, and the inner wall of the universal shaft 221 is fixedly connected with a roller frame 222, the inner chamber of gyro wheel frame 222 rotates through the pivot and is connected with gyro wheel 223, through the setting of moving mechanism 22, has increased the flexibility of placing board 20, improves the exercise effect of this device to patient's low limbs greatly, and the top of placing board 20 has seted up fixed slot 21.
The working principle is as follows: when the chair is used, a user holds a patient to the chair 1 to sit stably, then places the lower limbs of the patient on the top of the placing plate 20 and clamps the lower limbs into the inner cavity of the fixing groove 21, the patient holds the long rod 15 to pull backwards, the long rod 15 drives the connecting block 11 to move forwards through the matching of the short rod 13 and the fixing block 14, the connecting block 11 drives the movable block 7 to move forwards, the movable block 7 drives the teeth 8 to move forwards while moving forwards, the teeth 8 drive the gear 10 meshed with the teeth 8 to rotate, the gear 10 drives the rotating rod 9 to rotate, finally the rotating rod 9 drives the placing plate 20 fixed at the top end of the placing plate to do circular motion by taking the rotating rod 9 as the center of a circle, and the placing plate 20 drives the lower limbs of the patient to move, so that the purposes of simplicity in operation and comfort in use are finally achieved.
In summary, the following steps: the clinical lower limb recovery exercise device for orthopedics department is characterized in that a patient is supported on the seat 1 and stably sits, the lower limb of the patient is placed on the top of the placing plate 20, the patient holds the long rod 15 and pulls the long rod 15 backwards, the long rod 15 drives the connecting block 11 to move forwards through the matching use of the back cushion 3 and the fixed block 14, the connecting block 11 drives the movable block 7 and the teeth 8 to move forwards, the teeth 8 drive the rotating rod 9 to rotate through the gear 10 meshed with the teeth 8, finally the placing plate 20 is driven to rotate, and the placing plate 20 drives the lower limb of the patient to move, the clinical lower limb recovery exercise device for orthopedics department has the advantages of simple operation and comfortable use, solves the problem that the families of most of stroke patients hope that the patient can recover the walking function early, often, the patient is forced to exercise the walking when the patient does not have independent standing ability, so that the aim is not achieved, and the knee joint overextension the contrary can appear, aggravating the problem of the symptoms of a "circling" gait.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an orthopedics clinical low limbs recovery exercise device, includes seat (1), its characterized in that: the four corners of seat (1) bottom all is provided with damper (2), the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate (5) of damper (2), the equal fixedly connected with fixed block (6) in both sides at bottom plate (5) top, fixed block (6) are located the bottom of seat (1), one side that two fixed blocks (6) are relative is provided with movable block (7), the equal fixedly connected with tooth (8) that a plurality of equidistant distribution in top of movable block (7) both sides, the both sides at bottom plate (5) top all are connected with dwang (9) through the bearing rotation, the fixed surface of dwang (9) is connected with gear (10), gear (10) and tooth (8) mesh mutually, the top fixedly connected with connecting block (11) of movable block (7) front side, slot hole (12) have been seted up at the top of connecting block (11), the inner chamber of slot hole (12) is rotated through the pivot and is connected with quarter butt (13), top fixedly connected with fixed block (14) of quarter butt (13), top fixedly connected with stock (15) of fixed block (14), the spacing dish of top fixedly connected with (16) of stock (15), board (20) are placed to the top fixedly connected with of dwang (9), fixed slot (21) have been seted up at the top of placing board (20).
2. The clinical lower limb recovery exercise device of orthopedics of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a chair, including seat (1), the front side fixedly connected with back cushion (3) of seat (1), the top fixedly connected with back cushion (4) of seat (1) front side, the material of back cushion (3) and back cushion (4) is the sponge.
3. The clinical lower limb recovery exercise device of orthopedics of claim 1, wherein: the top of the front side of the bottom plate (5) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft frame (17), and an inner cavity of the rotating shaft frame (17) is rotatably connected with the fixed block (14) through a rotating shaft.
4. The clinical lower limb recovery exercise device of orthopedics of claim 1, wherein: spout (18) have all been seted up to two fixed block (6) relative one side, the inner chamber sliding connection of spout (18) has slider (19), and two slider (19) relative one side all with movable block (7) fixed connection.
5. The clinical lower limb recovery exercise device of orthopedics of claim 1, wherein: damper (2) include installation section of thick bamboo (201) with bottom plate (5) fixed connection, the top of installation section of thick bamboo (201) is run through and is provided with lifter (202), the top and seat (1) fixed connection of lifter (202), the bottom of lifter (202) runs through to the inner chamber and the fixedly connected with limiting plate (203) of installation section of thick bamboo (201), spacing groove (204) with limiting plate (203) looks adaptation are all seted up to the both sides of installation section of thick bamboo (201) inner chamber, the bottom fixedly connected with bradyseism spring (205) of lifter (202), the bottom and installation section of thick bamboo (201) fixed connection of bradyseism spring (205).
6. An orthopaedic clinical lower extremity recovery exercise device, according to claim 1, comprising a movement mechanism (22), characterized in that: the moving mechanism (22) comprises a universal shaft (221) fixedly connected with the placing plate (20), the inner wall of the universal shaft (221) is fixedly connected with a roller frame (222), and the inner cavity of the roller frame (222) is rotatably connected with a roller (223) through a rotating shaft.
CN202121114410.0U 2021-05-24 2021-05-24 Clinical low limbs of orthopedics resumes to temper device Expired - Fee Related CN215960957U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121114410.0U CN215960957U (en) 2021-05-24 2021-05-24 Clinical low limbs of orthopedics resumes to temper device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121114410.0U CN215960957U (en) 2021-05-24 2021-05-24 Clinical low limbs of orthopedics resumes to temper device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215960957U true CN215960957U (en) 2022-03-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121114410.0U Expired - Fee Related CN215960957U (en) 2021-05-24 2021-05-24 Clinical low limbs of orthopedics resumes to temper device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215960957U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20220308

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee