CN215917646U

CN215917646U - A grinder for pubescent angelica research

Info

Publication number: CN215917646U
Application number: CN202122240757.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李亮
Original assignee: Shanxi Datong University
Current assignee: Shanxi Datong University
Priority date: 2021-09-15
Filing date: 2021-09-15
Publication date: 2022-03-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-15

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material processing, and provides a grinding device for radix angelicae pubescentis research, which comprises a grinding assembly, wherein the grinding assembly comprises a fixed seat, the top of the fixed seat is provided with a grinding box, a first fixed plate and a second fixed plate are arranged inside the grinding box, a discharge pipe is vertically arranged inside the second fixed plate, and a control valve is arranged on the side wall of the discharge pipe; a first crushing shaft is vertically arranged in the first fixing plate, a second crushing shaft is arranged on one side of the first crushing shaft, the first crushing shaft is in transmission connection with the second crushing shaft, and crushing cutters are arranged on the side walls of the first crushing shaft and the second crushing shaft; the user can deliver to crushing case through the inlet pipe with the medicinal material, then opens motor three, makes motor three drive crushing roller one and rotates, and crushing roller two pass through under the effect of action wheel and belt this moment, rotates along with the rotation of crushing roller one, and further two sets of crushing sword of drive rotate to carry out the breakage with the chinese-medicinal material, so that the later stage grinds.

Description

A grinder for pubescent angelica research

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material processing, and particularly relates to a grinding device for radix angelicae pubescentis research.

Background

Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, which is otherwise known as Changsheng grass, Du Hua, is the dried root of Angelica gigas nakai of Angelica of Umbelliferae, mainly produced in Sichuan, Hubei, Anhui, etc.; has antiinflammatory, analgesic and tranquilizing effects.

At present, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are ground manually, so that the grinding efficiency is low, and time and labor are wasted; on the other hand, grinding requires a lot of time due to lack of previous crushing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a grinding device for radix angelicae pubescentis research, and aims to solve the problems that traditional Chinese medicinal materials are ground manually at present, the grinding efficiency is low, and time and labor are wasted; on the other hand, there is a problem that a lot of time is required for grinding due to lack of early crushing.

The grinding device for researching the radix angelicae pubescentis comprises a grinding assembly, wherein the grinding assembly comprises a fixed seat, a grinding box is installed at the top of the fixed seat, and a feeding pipe is communicated with the side wall of the grinding box; a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate are arranged inside the crushing box, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are both fixedly connected with the crushing box, a discharge pipe is vertically arranged inside the second fixing plate, and a control valve is arranged on the side wall of the discharge pipe; the crushing device is characterized in that a first crushing shaft is vertically arranged inside the first fixing plate, a second crushing shaft is arranged on one side of the first crushing shaft, the first crushing shaft is in transmission connection with the second crushing shaft, and crushing knives are arranged on the side walls of the first crushing shaft and the second crushing shaft.

Preferably, an abrasive assembly is also included; the grinding material component comprises a shell, the shell is positioned on one side of the crushing box and is fixedly connected with the fixed seat; the top of the shell is provided with a first motor, a screw rod is arranged in the shell, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod; the side wall of the screw rod is screwed with a nut; a guide rail is arranged on one side of the screw rod, penetrates through the nut and is fixedly connected with the shell; the side wall of the shell is provided with an opening.

Preferably, a grinding tank is arranged between the shell and the crushing box, the grinding tank is fixedly connected with the fixing seat, and a grinding head is arranged inside the grinding tank; a connecting piece is arranged above the grinding tank and fixedly connected with the screw; and a second motor is installed on the outer wall of the connecting piece, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the grinding head.

Preferably, the inner wall of the crushing box is also obliquely provided with a screen; the screen is positioned below the second fixing plate and is connected with the crushing box; the side wall of the crushing box is also communicated with a discharge pipe.

Preferably, a motor III is mounted on the top wall inside the crushing box; and the output shaft of the motor III is fixedly connected with the crushing shaft I.

Preferably, a driving wheel is sleeved on the side wall of the first crushing shaft; a driven wheel is sleeved on the side wall of the second crushing shaft; the driving wheel and the driven wheel are in transmission connection through a belt.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: through setting up crushing unit, the user can deliver to crushing case through the inlet pipe with the medicinal material, then opens motor three, makes motor three drive crushing roller one and rotates, and crushing roller two pass through under the effect of action wheel and belt this moment, rotates along with the rotation of crushing roller one, and two sets of crushing sword of further drive rotate to carry out the breakage with the chinese-medicinal material, so that the later stage grinds.

Through setting up the abrasive material subassembly, the user can place the medicinal material after the breakage in grinding the jar, then opens motor one, makes the output shaft of motor one drive the lead screw and rotates, and the screw slides on the guide rail this moment to the height of adjusting motor two, when the grinding head reachs suitable height, opens motor two, makes motor two drive the grinding head and rotates, thereby carries out high-efficient grinding to the medicinal material, and this device need not the manual work and grinds the medicinal material, and when raising the efficiency, the manpower has been saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention in its entirety;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the crush box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the construction of an abrasive assembly of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a size reduction assembly; 11. a fixed seat; 12. a crushing box; 121. screening a screen; 122. discharging the tube; 123. a third motor; 124. a driving wheel; 125. a driven wheel; 126. a belt; 13. a feed pipe; 14. a first fixing plate; 15. a second fixing plate; 16. a discharge pipe; 17. a control valve; 18. a first crushing shaft; 19. a second crushing shaft; 191. a crushing knife; 2. an abrasive component; 21. a housing; 22. a first motor; 23. a screw rod; 24. a nut; 25. a guide rail; 26. an opening; 27. a grinding tank; 271. a grinding head; 28. a connecting member; 29. and a second motor.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a grinding device for radix angelicae pubescentis research comprises a grinding assembly 1, wherein the grinding assembly 1 comprises a fixed seat 11, a grinding box 12 is installed at the top of the fixed seat 11, and a feeding pipe 13 is communicated with the side wall of the grinding box 12; a first fixing plate 14 and a second fixing plate 15 are arranged inside the crushing box 12, the first fixing plate 14 and the second fixing plate 15 are both fixedly connected with the crushing box 12, a discharge pipe 16 is vertically arranged inside the second fixing plate 15, and a control valve 17 is arranged on the side wall of the discharge pipe 16; the crushing shaft I18 is vertically arranged inside the fixing plate I14, the crushing shaft II 19 is arranged on one side of the crushing shaft I18, the crushing shaft I18 is in transmission connection with the crushing shaft II 19, and the crushing cutters 191 are arranged on the side walls of the crushing shaft I18 and the crushing shaft II 19.

The inner wall of the crushing box 12 is also obliquely provided with a screen 121; the screen 121 is positioned below the second fixing plate 15 and is connected with the crushing box 12; the side wall of the crushing box 12 is also communicated with an outlet pipe 122. A third motor 123 is arranged on the top wall inside the crushing box 12; the output shaft of the motor III 123 is fixedly connected with the crushing shaft I18. A driving wheel 124 is sleeved on the side wall of the first crushing shaft 18; a driven wheel 125 is sleeved on the side wall of the second crushing shaft 19; the driving wheel 124 and the driven wheel 125 are in transmission connection through a belt 126.

In the present embodiment, by providing the crushing box 12, wherein the front surface or the rear surface of the crushing box 12 can be rotatably connected to the box door through the hinge, the user can rotate the box door to take out the crushed Chinese medicinal materials. By providing the first fixing plate 14 and the second fixing plate 15, the first fixing plate 14 and the second fixing plate 15 are provided with the first crushing shaft 18 and the second crushing shaft 19 for supporting. Through setting up discharging pipe 16 and control valve 17, when the medicine material breakage back that finishes, the user can open control valve 17, makes the medicine material after the breakage down move through discharging pipe 16.

By arranging the screen 121, the screen 121 is arranged to facilitate screening of the incompletely crushed medicinal materials, so that the completely crushed medicinal materials enter the next process through the screen holes on the screen 121, and the incompletely crushed medicinal materials flow out through the outlet pipe 122 to facilitate secondary crushing, thereby ensuring the crushing effect; wherein the outlet pipe 122 corresponds to the screen 121. Through setting up action wheel 124 and follow driving wheel 125, when the during operation of motor three 123, the output shaft of motor three 123 drives crushing axle 18 and rotates, and crushing axle two 19 passes through action wheel 124, follows driving wheel 125 and belt 126 down, rotates along with the rotation of crushing axle 18 this moment, and further two sets of crushing sword 191 of drive rotate, and this device only needs a drive arrangement, can realize two crushing axles and rotate, has saved the cost.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, an abrasive assembly 2 is also included; the abrasive component 2 comprises a shell 21, wherein the shell 21 is positioned on one side of the crushing box 12 and is fixedly connected with the fixed seat 11; the top of the shell 21 is provided with a first motor 22, a screw rod 23 is arranged inside the shell 21, and an output shaft of the first motor 22 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 23; a screw nut 24 is screwed on the side wall of the screw rod 23; one side of the screw rod 23 is provided with a guide rail 25, and the guide rail 25 penetrates through the screw nut 24 and is fixedly connected with the shell 21; the housing 21 has an opening 26 in a side wall thereof. A grinding tank 27 is arranged between the shell 21 and the crushing box 12, the grinding tank 27 is fixedly connected with the fixed seat 11, and a grinding head 271 is arranged inside the grinding tank 27; a connecting piece 28 is arranged above the grinding tank 27, and the connecting piece 28 is fixedly connected with the screw nut 24; the outer wall of the connecting piece 28 is provided with a second motor 29, and the output shaft of the second motor 29 is fixedly connected with the grinding head 271.

In the present embodiment, the first motor 22, the lead screw 23 and the guide rail 25 are provided, and the first motor 22, the lead screw 23 and the guide rail 25 are provided to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the nut 24 and further the adjustment of the height of the grinding head 271. By providing the opening 26, the provision of the opening 26 facilitates the movement of the connector 28 up and down within the housing 21. Through setting up grinding tank 27, this grinding tank 27's setting can provide the environment of placing for the medicinal material after the breakage. Through setting up the second motor 29 and the grinding head 271, when the second motor 29 is worked, the second motor 29 drives the grinding head 271 to rotate, thereby grind the medicinal material in the grinding tank 27.

In summary, when the present invention is used, firstly, the medicinal material is fed into the pulverizing box 12 through the feeding pipe 13, then the third motor 123 is turned on, so that the third motor 123 drives the first pulverizing shaft 18 to rotate, at this time, the second pulverizing shaft 19 rotates along with the rotation of the first pulverizing shaft 18 through the action of the driving wheel 124, the driven wheel 125 and the belt 126, so as to further drive the two sets of pulverizing knives 191 to rotate, thereby pulverizing the Chinese medicinal material, after the medicinal material is pulverized, the user can turn on the control valve 17, so that the pulverized medicinal material enters the bottom of the pulverizing box 12 through the discharging pipe 16, at this time, the user can take out the pulverized medicinal material and place the pulverized medicinal material in the grinding tank 27, then the first motor 22 is turned on, so that the output shaft of the first motor 22 drives the screw 23 to rotate, so that the nut 24 slides on the guide rail 25, thereby adjusting the height of the second motor 29, when the grinding head 271 reaches a proper height, the second motor 29 is started, the second motor 29 drives the grinding head 271 to rotate, so that the medicinal materials are efficiently ground, the medicinal materials are not needed to be ground manually, efficiency is improved, and manpower is saved.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A grinder for pubescent angelica research, includes crushing unit (1), its characterized in that: the smashing assembly (1) comprises a fixed seat (11), a smashing box (12) is mounted at the top of the fixed seat (11), and a feeding pipe (13) is communicated with the side wall of the smashing box (12);

a first fixing plate (14) and a second fixing plate (15) are arranged inside the crushing box (12), the first fixing plate (14) and the second fixing plate (15) are both fixedly connected with the crushing box (12), a discharge pipe (16) is vertically arranged inside the second fixing plate (15), and a control valve (17) is arranged on the side wall of the discharge pipe (16);

the inside of fixed plate (14) is vertical to be provided with crushing axle one (18), one side of crushing axle one (18) is provided with crushing axle two (19), crushing axle one (18) with crushing axle two (19) transmission is connected, crushing axle one (18) with all install on the lateral wall of crushing axle two (19) and smash sword (191).

2. The abrading apparatus for radix angelicae pubescentis research, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: further comprising an abrasive assembly (2);

the abrasive component (2) comprises a shell (21), and the shell (21) is positioned on one side of the crushing box (12) and is fixedly connected with the fixed seat (11);

a first motor (22) is mounted at the top of the shell (21), a screw rod (23) is arranged in the shell (21), and an output shaft of the first motor (22) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (23);

a nut (24) is screwed on the side wall of the screw rod (23);

a guide rail (25) is arranged on one side of the screw rod (23), and the guide rail (25) penetrates through the nut (24) and is fixedly connected with the shell (21);

the side wall of the shell (21) is provided with an opening (26).

3. The abrading device for radix angelicae pubescentis research, as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a grinding tank (27) is arranged between the shell (21) and the crushing box (12), the grinding tank (27) is fixedly connected with the fixed seat (11), and a grinding head (271) is arranged in the grinding tank (27);

a connecting piece (28) is arranged above the grinding tank (27), and the connecting piece (28) is fixedly connected with the screw nut (24);

a second motor (29) is installed on the outer wall of the connecting piece (28), and an output shaft of the second motor (29) is fixedly connected with the grinding head (271).

4. The abrading apparatus for radix angelicae pubescentis research, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a screen (121) is also obliquely arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box (12);

the screen (121) is positioned below the second fixing plate (15) and is connected with the crushing box (12);

the side wall of the crushing box (12) is also communicated with an outlet pipe (122).

5. The abrading apparatus for radix angelicae pubescentis research, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a third motor (123) is mounted on the top wall inside the crushing box (12);

and the output shaft of the motor III (123) is fixedly connected with the crushing shaft I (18).

6. The abrading apparatus for radix angelicae pubescentis research, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a driving wheel (124) is sleeved on the side wall of the crushing shaft I (18);

a driven wheel (125) is sleeved on the side wall of the second crushing shaft (19);

the driving wheel (124) and the driven wheel (125) are in transmission connection through a belt (126).