CN215907385U

CN215907385U - Portable template for building construction

Info

Publication number: CN215907385U
Application number: CN202122283776.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王树国
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-22
Filing date: 2021-09-22
Publication date: 2022-02-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable template for building construction, which comprises a bottom plate, an object carrying plate, an electric heating plate and a cam, wherein four corners of the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with bottom columns, inserting holes are formed in the middle positions of the outer wall of the top of the bottom columns, four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the object carrying plate are fixedly connected with lifting columns, the lifting columns are inserted into the circumferential inner walls of the inserting holes, limiting plates are fixedly connected with the outer walls of the bottoms of the lifting columns, limiting retaining rings are fixedly connected with the circumferential inner walls of the top of the inserting holes, a vibrating mechanism is arranged in the middle position of the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate, inserting grooves are formed in the outer walls of the periphery of the top of the object carrying plate, and inserting plates are inserted into the inner walls of the inserting grooves. According to the utility model, the space enclosed by the baffles is divided by the built-in box, the supporting effect of the baffles on the supporting rods in the pouring process is realized, the stripper plate can easily separate the built-in box after cement is solidified, and the electric hot plate can accelerate the solidification speed of the cement.

Description

Portable template for building construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a portable template for building construction.

Background

The building template is a temporary supporting structure, is manufactured according to design requirements, enables a concrete structure and a member to be formed according to specified positions and geometric dimensions, keeps the correct positions, bears the self weight of the building template and external loads acting on the building template, ensures the quality and the construction safety of a concrete project, accelerates the construction progress and reduces the engineering cost.

At present, the in-process of current building templates using, most all are the integral type, can't realize the equipment anytime and anywhere, also do not conveniently carry, have restricted building templates's service condition greatly to when watering cement in the template, still need solidify with the help of external equipment with higher speed to cement, service equipment is more, and the engineering is more complicated, consequently, needs to design a portable template for construction urgently to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a portable building construction template.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a portable template for building construction comprises a bottom plate, a carrying plate, an electric heating plate and a cam, wherein four corners of the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with bottom columns, and the middle position of the top outer wall of the bottom column is provided with an inserting hole, four corners of the bottom outer wall of the object carrying plate are fixedly connected with a lifting column, the lifting column is inserted in the circumferential inner wall of the inserting hole, the bottom outer wall of the lifting column is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the top circumferential inner wall of the inserting hole is fixedly connected with a limiting stop ring, the middle position of the top outer wall of the bottom plate is provided with a vibration mechanism, the peripheral outer walls of the top of the object carrying plate are all provided with slots, the inner walls of the slots are all inserted with inserting plates, the outer walls of the top of the inserting plates are all fixedly connected with baffle plates, the outer walls of the two sides of the baffle plates are all inclined, wherein the inner wall of one end of two baffles is provided with forming mechanism, and the other end outer wall of baffle all is provided with supporting mechanism.

Preferably, forming mechanism includes a plurality of inner panels, and the inner panel is equallyd divide respectively fixed connection in the one end inner wall both sides of two inner panels, carries the top both sides outer wall of thing board and all has placed the middle case, and the both ends outer wall of middle case all opens the draw-in groove with inner panel looks adaptation, and the both ends outer wall of middle case contacts with the both sides outer wall of inner panel respectively.

Preferably, the outer walls of the two sides of the middle box are fixedly connected with stripper plates, the outer wall of the other side of each stripper plate is coated with a release agent, and the middle position of the inner wall of the middle box is fixedly connected with an electric heating plate.

Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate, the outer walls of one ends of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall around the top of the loading plate and the two sides of the outer wall of the other end of the baffle plate, the outer wall of the top of the loading plate is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves distributed equidistantly, and the outer wall of the bottom of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with sliding blocks matched with the sliding grooves.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with curb plate in top outer wall both ends of first fixed plate, and all be connected with the connecting rod through the bearing rotation between the relative one end inside and outside wall of curb plate, the equal fixedly connected with bracing piece of circumference outer wall of connecting rod, the equal fixed connection in the other end outer wall of second fixed plate of the other end outer wall of bracing piece.

Preferably, the vibration mechanism comprises a bearing plate fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the bottom plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the outer walls of the opposite ends of the bearing plate through a bearing, a cam is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circumference of the rotating shaft, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the middle position of the outer wall of the bottom of the bearing plate, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of one bearing plate, and one end of an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the bottom outer wall of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with a reed, the reed is in a herringbone shape, and the outer wall of the opposite end of the reed is fixedly connected with an extension spring.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the year thing board that sets up, when the staff is fixing four baffles on carrying the thing board through the picture peg, can fix the position of putting the case according to the inner panel this moment, thereby separate the space that the baffle encloses, and pass through spout and slider with first fixed plate and slide to fixed position after, can fix back rotation support pole with carrying the thing board with first fixed plate, can be fixed in the other end outer wall of baffle with the bracing piece, realized the supporting effect to the baffle in the watering process, during the watering cement, the solidification rate of cement can be accelerated to the electric plate, thereby accelerate the shaping speed of mould, the stripper plate can easily deviate from putting the case after cement solidifies, the effect of quick drawing of patterns has been realized.

2. Through the driving motor who sets up, when watering in the baffle has cement, start driving motor, the rotation axis can drive the cam rotation this moment to constantly carry the thing board and carry out the jack-up vibration, have higher intensity and compactness when making the cement shaping, and can dissipate the bubble in the cement, increased the moulding effect of device.

3. Through reed and the extension spring that sets up, when the lift post is descending, can extrude the reed and cause the reed crooked, extension spring stretches two reeds, can alleviate the damage to the cam when carrying the thing board and descend this moment, and it is life to have increased the device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional front view of a portable form for building construction according to embodiment 1;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portable form for construction according to example 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a leaf structure of the portable form for building construction according to embodiment 2.

In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a bottom column 2, a limiting plate 3, a lifting column 4, a loading plate 5, an inserting plate 6, a supporting rod 7, a baffle 8, an electric heating plate 9, a driving motor 10, a guide plate 11, a cam 12, a bearing plate 13, a rotating shaft 14, a first fixing plate 15, a side plate 16, a second fixing plate 17, a demoulding plate 18, a middle box 19, an inner plate 20, a reed 21 and a tension spring 22.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, a portable template for building construction comprises a bottom plate 1, a loading plate 5, an electric heating plate 9 and a cam 12, wherein four corners of the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate 1 are welded with bottom pillars 2, insertion holes are formed in the middle positions of the outer walls of the top of the bottom pillars 2, four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the loading plate 5 are connected with lifting columns 4 through bolts, the lifting columns 4 are inserted in the circumferential inner walls of the insertion holes, limiting plates 3 are welded on the outer walls of the bottom of the lifting columns 4, limiting baffle rings are welded on the circumferential inner walls of the top of the insertion holes, a vibration mechanism is arranged in the middle position of the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate 1, slots are formed in the circumferential outer walls of the top of the loading plate 5, insertion plates 6 are inserted in the inner walls of the slots, baffle plates 8 are welded on the outer walls of the top of the insertion plates 6, the outer walls of two sides of the baffle plates 8 are in an inclined shape, and a forming mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the two baffle plates 8, the other end outer wall of baffle 8 all is provided with supporting mechanism.

Wherein, forming mechanism includes a plurality of inner panels 20, and inner panel 20 equally divide and weld respectively in the one end inner wall both sides of two inner panels 20, and the middle case 19 has all been placed to the top both sides outer wall that carries thing board 5, and the draw-in groove with inner panel 20 looks adaptation is all opened to the both ends outer wall of middle case 19, and the both ends outer wall of middle case 19 contacts with the both sides outer wall of inner panel 20 respectively.

The outer walls of two sides of the middle box 19 are connected with the demoulding plate 18 through bolts, the outer wall of the other side of the demoulding plate 18 is coated with a demoulding agent, and the middle position of the inner wall of the middle box 19 is connected with the electric heating plate 9 through bolts.

Wherein, supporting mechanism includes first fixed plate 15 and second fixed plate 17, and the one end outer wall of first fixed plate 15 and second fixed plate 17 respectively through bolted connection in the top of carrying thing board 5 outer wall all around and the other end outer wall both sides of baffle 8, carries the top outer wall of thing board 5 to open and has a plurality of spouts that the equidistance distributes, and the bottom outer wall of first fixed plate 15 all welds the slider with spout looks adaptation.

Wherein, curb plate 16 has all been welded at the top outer wall both ends of first fixed plate 15, and all is connected with the connecting rod through the bearing rotation between the relative one end inside and outside wall of curb plate 16, and the circumference outer wall of connecting rod all has bracing piece 7 through bolted connection, and the other end outer wall of bracing piece 7 all passes through bolted connection in the other end outer wall of second fixed plate 17.

The vibration mechanism comprises a bearing plate 13, the bearing plate 13 is welded on the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate 1, a rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected between the outer walls of the opposite ends of the bearing plate 13 through a bearing, a cam 12 is connected on the outer wall of the circumference of the rotating shaft 14 through a bolt, a guide plate 11 is welded in the middle of the outer wall of the bottom of the bearing plate 13, a driving motor 10 is connected on the outer wall of one end of one of the bearing plates 13 through a bolt, and one end of an output shaft of the driving motor 10 is connected on the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft 14 through a bolt.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, when a worker fixes the four baffles 8 on the object carrying plate 5 through the inserting plates, the middle box can be fixed according to the position of the inner plate, so that the space enclosed by the baffles 8 is divided, the first fixing plate 15 slides to the fixed position through the sliding groove and the sliding block, the first fixing plate 15 and the object carrying plate 5 can be fixed, the supporting rod 7 can be rotated, the supporting rod 7 can be fixed on the outer wall of the other end of the baffle 8, the supporting effect on the baffles 8 in the pouring process is realized, the electric heating plate 9 can accelerate the solidification speed of cement during the pouring of the cement, so that the forming speed of a mold is accelerated, the middle box 19 can be easily separated from the demolding plate after the cement is solidified, the quick demolding effect is realized, when the cement is poured in the baffles 8, the driving motor 10 is started, the rotating shaft 14 can drive the cam 12 to rotate at the moment, and the object carrying plate 5 is continuously jacked and vibrated, the cement molding device has higher strength and compactness during cement molding, and can dissipate air bubbles in the cement, thereby increasing the molding effect of the device.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3, in the present embodiment, compared to embodiment 1, the springs 21 are welded to the outer walls of the bottoms of the limiting plates 3, the springs 21 are in a shape like a Chinese character 'ren', and the extension springs 22 are welded between the outer walls of the opposite ends of the springs 21.

The working principle is as follows: when the lifting column 4 is lowered, the spring pieces 21 are pressed to bend the spring pieces 21, the two spring pieces 21 are stretched by the stretching spring 22, the damage to the cam 12 when the loading plate 5 is lowered is reduced, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable template for building construction comprises a bottom plate (1), a loading plate (5), an electric heating plate (9) and a cam (12), and is characterized in that four corners of the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with bottom columns (2), insertion holes are formed in the middle positions of the outer walls of the top of the bottom columns (2), lifting columns (4) are fixedly connected with four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the loading plate (5), the lifting columns (4) are inserted into the circumferential inner walls of the insertion holes, limiting plates (3) are fixedly connected with the outer walls of the bottom of the lifting columns (4), limiting baffle rings are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the circumference of the top of the insertion holes, a vibrating mechanism is arranged in the middle positions of the outer walls of the top of the bottom plate (1), slots are formed in the circumferential outer walls of the top of the loading plate (5), insertion plates (6) are inserted into the inner walls of the slots, baffles (8) are fixedly connected with the outer walls of the top of the insertion plates (6), the outer walls of the two sides of each baffle (8) are inclined, the inner walls of one ends of the two baffles (8) are provided with forming mechanisms, and the outer walls of the other ends of the baffles (8) are provided with supporting mechanisms.

2. The portable template for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the forming mechanism comprises a plurality of inner plates (20), the inner plates (20) are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of one end of each of the two inner plates (20), middle boxes (19) are placed on the outer walls of two sides of the top of the object carrying plate (5), clamping grooves matched with the inner plates (20) are formed in the outer walls of two ends of each middle box (19), and the outer walls of two ends of each middle box (19) are respectively contacted with the outer walls of two sides of each inner plate (20).

3. The portable building construction formwork according to claim 2, wherein the outer walls of both sides of the middle box (19) are fixedly connected with the stripper plates (18), the outer walls of the other side of the stripper plates (18) are coated with the release agent, and the middle position of the inner wall of the middle box (19) is fixedly connected with the electric heating plate (9).

4. The portable template for building construction according to claim 3, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises a first fixing plate (15) and a second fixing plate (17), the outer walls of one ends of the first fixing plate (15) and the second fixing plate (17) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the periphery of the top of the carrying plate (5) and the two sides of the outer wall of the other end of the baffle plate (8) respectively, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the outer wall of the top of the carrying plate (5) and are distributed at equal intervals, and sliding blocks matched with the sliding grooves are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the first fixing plate (15).

5. The portable building construction formwork according to claim 4, wherein the top outer wall of the first fixing plate (15) is fixedly connected with side plates (16) at both ends, the inner wall and the outer wall of the opposite end of each side plate (16) are rotatably connected with connecting rods through bearings, the circumferential outer wall of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (7), and the outer wall of the other end of each supporting rod (7) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the other end of the second fixing plate (17).

6. The portable building construction formwork according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the vibration mechanism comprises a bearing plate (13), the bearing plate (13) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the bottom plate (1), a rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected between the outer walls of the opposite ends of the bearing plate (13) through a bearing, a cam (12) is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft (14), a guide plate (11) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom outer wall of the bearing plate (13), a driving motor (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of one bearing plate (13), and one end of an output shaft of the driving motor (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft (14).

7. The portable building construction formwork according to claim 1, wherein the outer walls of the bottoms of the limiting plates (3) are fixedly connected with spring pieces (21), the spring pieces (21) are in a herringbone shape, and the outer walls of the opposite ends of the spring pieces (21) are fixedly connected with extension springs (22).