Integrated processing device suitable for organic fertilizer
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing, in particular to an integrated processing device suitable for organic fertilizers.
Background
Organic fertilizers, also known as farmyard manure, are organic fertilizers made of organic substances. Including human excrement, manure, compost, green manure, cake manure, biogas manure and the like, and has the characteristics of multiple types, wide sources, long fertilizer efficiency and the like. The organic fertilizer contains a large amount of nutrient components required by plants, and has a relatively smooth and lasting nutrient supply to the plants and a long after effect. The organic fertilizer also contains various trace elements. Because various nutrient elements in the organic fertilizer are complete and the substances are completely nontoxic, harmless and pollution-free natural substances, the organic fertilizer provides necessary conditions for producing high-yield, high-quality and pollution-free green food.
In organic fertilizer production process, can involve the mixture and the packaging procedure of fertilizer, however, current equipment for packing is comparatively simple, does not possess the effect that the stirring was mixed, and the material loading is also inconvenient when the stirring simultaneously, leads to whole production machining efficiency lower, consumes a large amount of time costs, consequently, the urgent need for a processing equipment of comparatively specialty to process the organic fertilizer.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model overcomes the defects of the prior art and provides an integrated processing device suitable for organic fertilizers.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: an integrated processing device suitable for organic fertilizer comprises: feed mechanism and compounding mechanism of an organic whole setting, feed mechanism includes: the feeding device comprises a feeding box and a feeding pipe which are integrally arranged together, wherein a driving shaft is coaxially arranged in the feeding pipe, helical blades are arranged on the outer side of the circumferential direction of the driving shaft, a first driving motor is arranged at one end of the feeding pipe, a driving belt wheel is arranged at one end of the first driving motor, the driving belt wheel is connected with a driven belt wheel through a transmission belt, and the driven belt wheel is fixed on the driving shaft.
The compounding mechanism includes: set up the material case on support frame body, set up rabbling mechanism in the material incasement, rabbling mechanism includes: the stirring device comprises a material stirring box, a second driving motor arranged on the material stirring box, a stirring shaft arranged below the second driving motor, a plurality of stirring rods arranged on the circumferential side face of the stirring shaft, and a blanking pipe arranged at the lower end of the material stirring box.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rolling bearing is disposed at a connection position of the feeding pipe and the driving shaft, and the rolling bearing is sleeved on the driving shaft.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a feeding port is arranged at the upper part of the feeding pipe, a material box is arranged below the feeding port, and a feeding port is arranged at the upper part of the material box and is arranged right below the feeding port.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fixing frame is disposed in the middle of the feeding tube, and the fixing frame is used for supporting the feeding tube.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the lower part of the material box is arranged in an inverted cone shape, and the stirring rod is not contacted with the inner wall of the material box.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a mounting frame is arranged below the batch box and used for fixing the batch box.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an on-off control valve is disposed at a bottom end of the discharging tube, and the on-off control valve is used for controlling opening and closing of the discharging tube.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a hook is arranged on the side surface of the control valve and used for fixing the packaging bag.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, anti-slip pads are disposed on the bottom of the supporting frame and the bottom of the fixing frame, and the anti-slip pads are made of rubber.
The utility model solves the defects in the background technology, and has the following beneficial effects:
(1) according to the utility model, the material is pushed by the helical blades to rise along the feeding pipe, so that the material can be directly conveyed into the material box, the traditional manual feeding is replaced, the waste of manpower and material resources is reduced, and the feeding is more efficient; simultaneously, through with integrative setting of feed mechanism and compounding mechanism, can directly stir the mixture with the material of material incasement, effectively improve the efficiency of fertilizer processing, and the various nutrient raw materials of organic fertilizer can obtain the intensive mixing, provide more balanced nutrient for the crop.
(2) According to the utility model, the rolling bearing is arranged at the joint of the feeding pipe and the driving shaft, so that the relative sliding between the feeding pipe and the driving shaft can be prevented, the friction force between the feeding pipe and the driving shaft is reduced, the operation sensitivity of the whole equipment is improved, meanwhile, the fixing frame is arranged in the middle of the feeding pipe, a certain fixing and supporting effect on the feeding pipe can be realized, and the stability of the whole equipment is further improved.
(3) According to the utility model, the hook is arranged on the side surface of the control valve, the packaging bag can be fixed below the control valve, when the control valve is opened, the packaging bag directly falls into the packaging bag for packaging, so that the organic fertilizer is packaged, meanwhile, the lower part of the material box is arranged in the inverted cone shape, so that the retention phenomenon of the organic fertilizer in the material box is prevented, and the complete blanking of the organic fertilizer after each processing treatment is further ensured.
Drawings
The utility model is further explained below with reference to the figures and examples;
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view at A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view at B in fig. 1.
Specifically, 110-batch box, 111-mounting frame, 120-feeding pipe, 121-driving shaft, 122-helical blade, 123-feeding port, 130-first driving motor, 140-mounting frame, 150-driving belt wheel, 160-driving belt, 170-driven belt wheel, 180-rolling bearing,
200-a material box, 210-a stirring shaft, 220-a stirring rod, 230-a support frame body, 240-a control valve, 250-a hook, 260-a second driving motor and 270-a feed inlet.
Detailed Description
The utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, which are simplified schematic drawings and illustrate only the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constituents relevant to the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an integrated processing apparatus for organic fertilizer comprises: feed mechanism and compounding mechanism of an organic whole setting, feed mechanism includes: the feeding box 110 and the feeding pipe 120 are integrally arranged together, a driving shaft 121 is coaxially arranged in the feeding pipe 120, helical blades 122 are arranged on the circumferential outer side of the driving shaft 121, a first driving motor 130 is arranged at one end of the feeding pipe 120, a driving belt wheel 150 is arranged at one end of the first driving motor 130, the driving belt wheel 150 is connected with a driven belt wheel 170 through a transmission belt 160, and the driven belt wheel 170 is fixed on the driving shaft 121.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the mixing mechanism includes: set up material case 200 on support frame body 230, set up rabbling mechanism in the material case 200, the rabbling mechanism includes: the second driving motor 260 of setting on the material agitator tank, second driving motor 260 below sets up (mixing) shaft 210, and (mixing) shaft 210 circumference side sets up a plurality of puddlers 220, and the material agitator tank lower extreme sets up the unloading pipe. Through set up on-off control valve 240 in unloading pipe bottom, can control opening and closing of unloading pipe in a flexible way.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feeding port 123 is disposed on the upper portion of the feeding pipe 120, the material tank 200 is disposed below the feeding port 123, the feeding port 270 is disposed on the upper portion of the material tank 200, and the feeding port 270 is disposed right below the feeding port 123; through helical blade 122 propelling movement material along material loading pipe 120 rise, can directly transmit the material to material case 200 in, replace traditional artifical material loading, reduced the waste of manpower and materials, the material loading is more efficient.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the feeding mechanism and the mixing mechanism are integrally arranged, so that the materials in the material box 200 can be directly stirred and mixed, the fertilizer processing efficiency is effectively improved, and various nutrient raw materials of the organic fertilizer can be fully mixed, thereby providing more balanced nutrients for crops.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rolling bearing 180 is disposed at a connection position of the feeding tube 120 and the driving shaft 121, and the rolling bearing 180 is sleeved on the driving shaft 121; the rolling bearing 180 arranged at the joint of the feeding pipe 120 and the driving shaft 121 can prevent relative sliding between the feeding pipe 120 and the driving shaft 121, so that the friction force between the feeding pipe 120 and the driving shaft 121 is reduced, and the operation sensitivity of the whole equipment is improved.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fixing frame 140 is disposed in the middle of the feeding tube 120, and the fixing frame 140 disposed in the middle of the feeding tube 120 can fix and support the feeding tube 120 to a certain extent, so as to improve the stability of the whole apparatus. The charging box 110 can be fixed by a mounting bracket 111 provided below the charging box 110.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the anti-slip pads are disposed at the bottoms of the supporting frame 230 and the fixing frame 140, and the anti-slip pads disposed at the bottoms of the supporting frame 230 and the fixing frame 140 can fix the supporting frame 230 and the fixing frame 140 to a certain extent.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a hook 250 is disposed on a side surface of the control valve 240; through the couple 250 that sets up in control valve 240 side, can fix the wrapping bag in control valve 240 below, when control valve 240 opened, directly fall into the wrapping bag and pack, accomplish the encapsulation of organic fertilizer, and simultaneously, material case 200 lower part sets up to the shape of the inverted cone, and puddler 220 and material case 200 inner wall contactless, through setting up material case 200 lower part to the shape of the inverted cone, prevent that the organic fertilizer in the material case 200 from appearing the detention phenomenon, and then ensure that the organic fertilizer can complete unloading after processing at every turn.
When the fertilizer feeding device is used, processing raw materials are added into the feeding box 110, the first driving motor 130 is started, the driving belt wheel 150 drives the driven belt wheel 170 to rotate, the helical blades 122 operate to convey materials in the feeding box 110 into the material box 200 through the feeding pipe 120, the second driving motor 260 drives the stirring shaft 210 to rotate, the stirring rod 220 mixes and stirs the materials in the material box 200, after the stirring is finished, the packaging paper bag is hung on the hooks 250 on two sides of the control valve 240, the control valve 240 is opened, and the materials in the material box 200 directly fall into the packaging bag, so that the fertilizer processing procedure is completed.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.