CN215856509U

CN215856509U - Blowing-carding cotton distributing machine

Info

Publication number: CN215856509U
Application number: CN202122096998.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐子立; 张亚歌; 王继峰
Original assignee: Xuchang Yufeng Textile Intelligent Technology Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuchang Yufeng Textile Intelligent Technology Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-01
Filing date: 2021-09-01
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a blowing-carding cotton distributing machine, and relates to the technical field of spinning. The cotton blending box comprises a bottom plate, vertical plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the bottom plate, turning plates are rotatably connected to two sides between the two vertical plates, a loosening assembly is rotatably connected to the top of the inner side of the cotton blending box, a mixing assembly is arranged below the loosening assembly, and the mixing assembly is rotatably connected with the bottom plate. According to the cotton distributing box, the turning plate is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the cotton distributing box is opened, different cotton materials are loosened by the aid of the loosening assembly and the mixing assembly, and the loosened cotton materials are mixed by the aid of the mixing assembly, and the problems of inconvenience in discharging and uneven mixing of the cotton materials of the utility model with the publication number of CN211689324U are solved.

Description

Blowing-carding cotton distributing machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of spinning, and particularly relates to a blowing-carding cotton blending machine.

Background

The cotton blending work is the most early work of the spinning process, and is characterized in that various raw cottons are reasonably selected to be matched and used according to the actual spinning requirements, the characteristics of different raw cottons are fully exerted, the effects of improving the product quality, stabilizing the production and reducing the cost are achieved, the technical work of matching and using the raw cottons is called cotton blending, and cotton blending machines are required to be used for scattering and mixing cotton balls of different types in the cotton blending process.

Through retrieval chinese patent, utility model with publication number CN211689324U discloses an improve blowing-carding of mixing cotton quality and join in marriage cotton machine, including box and connecting plate, the upper end of box is provided with the roof, the damping pivot is installed at the edge of feed inlet, the hole groove has been seted up at the roof middle part, the inside of bearing runs through there is the transmission shaft, and the top of transmission shaft is connected with the motor, the outside fixed mounting of motor has the link, the outside of mobile jib is connected with the rack, the connecting plate is located the top of link, the below of piston rod is connected with electric putter, and electric putter's the outside installs the fixed frame. According to the device, the racks are uniformly distributed along the vertical direction of the main rod, the racks can pull the cotton balls in the rotating process, so that the cotton balls are dispersed, the cotton balls of different types can be conveniently mixed, the racks in the device are arranged in a cross mode, dead angles can be avoided in the pulling process of the cotton balls, the cotton balls are effectively disordered, the device is beneficial to rapid mixing of different cotton balls, and the device still has the following defects in practical use:

1. in the utility model, the cotton ball is fed and discharged through the feed inlet, although the feeding is convenient, the mixed cotton ball is difficult to discharge, and the working efficiency is reduced;

2. the utility model discloses a mix to cotton ball is through utilizing the rack on three mobile jib and its periphery to the mixed in disorder of cotton ball, owing to not set up professional loose structure, consequently leads to the uneven of the mixture of different kind cotton materials, and product quality is relatively poor.

Therefore, the utility model publication No. CN211689324U cannot meet the practical requirements, so that there is a strong need in the market for improved techniques to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a blowing-carding cotton blending machine, wherein a turning plate is driven to rotate through a rotating shaft, so that a cotton blending box is opened, different cotton materials are firstly loosened through a loosening assembly and a mixing assembly, and then the loosened cotton materials are mixed through the mixing assembly, so that the problems of inconvenient discharging and uneven mixing of the cotton materials of the utility model with the publication number of CN211689324U are solved.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a blowing-carding cotton distributing machine, which comprises a cotton distributing box, wherein the cotton distributing box comprises a bottom plate, the whole device is convenient to place, vertical plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the bottom plate, turning plates are convenient to place, turning plates are rotatably connected to two sides between the two vertical plates, the cotton distributing box is convenient to open and close, a loosening assembly is rotatably connected to the top of the inner side of the cotton distributing box, cotton balls are convenient to loosen, a mixing assembly is arranged below the loosening assembly, different cotton materials are convenient to mix, and the mixing assembly is rotatably connected with the bottom plate.

Further, the equal fixedly connected with column base in four corners of bottom plate bottom is convenient for place double track belt pulley and second single track belt pulley.

Furthermore, two fixedly connected with hopper between the top of riser, the input of the cotton material of being convenient for, one of them the central point of a riser lateral wall puts fixedly connected with backup pad of department, the placing of the motor of being convenient for, and the detachable fixedly connected with motor in top of backup pad, is convenient for drive first single track belt pulley and rotates, the output shaft of motor has first drive belt, the transmission of the power of being convenient for.

Furthermore, the top fixedly connected with pivot of turning over the board, the board rotation of turning over of being convenient for, and the both ends of pivot run through the rotation with the riser that corresponds position department respectively and be connected, cup joint on the outer peripheral face of pivot one end and be fixed with the worm wheel, be convenient for drive the pivot and rotate.

Further, the top of joining in marriage cotton case one side is provided with the round bar, the worm of being convenient for place, the middle part of round bar outer peripheral face rotates and is connected with the connecting seat, and the round bar of being convenient for is connected with joining in marriage cotton case, and the one end of connecting seat and the corresponding position department fixed connection of riser, all cup joint on the outer peripheral face at round bar both ends and be fixed with the worm, be convenient for drive the worm wheel and rotate, and two worms revolve to opposite, are convenient for drive two worm wheels and rotate towards the not equidirectional rotation, two the worm turns over the worm wheel meshing on the board with corresponding position department respectively, the equal fixedly connected with hand wheel in both ends of round bar is convenient for rotate the round bar.

Furthermore, the loosening assembly comprises two loosening rollers, so that the cotton materials can be loosened conveniently, the two loosening rollers are meshed with each other, two ends of each loosening roller are respectively connected with the vertical plate at the corresponding position in a penetrating and rotating mode, a driving wheel and a first single-rail belt pulley are fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral face of one end of one of the loosening rollers and are respectively convenient for driving the driven wheel and the loosening rollers to rotate, the first single-rail belt pulley is connected with a first driving belt at the output end of a motor on the vertical plate and is convenient for power transmission, and a driven wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral face of one end of the other loosening roller and is convenient for driving the loosening roller connected with the first single-rail belt pulley to rotate and is meshed with the driving wheel and the driven wheel.

Further, mix the subassembly and include four mixing rollers, and two double-phase meshes of four mixing rollers, the different cotton mixture of material of being convenient for, the bottom and the bottom plate through rotation of mixing roller are connected, wherein two cup joint on the outer peripheral face of mixing roller bottom and be fixed with the double track belt pulley, be convenient for be connected with outside power device and with the single track belt pulley connection of second, two in addition cup joint on the outer peripheral face of mixing roller bottom and be fixed with the single track belt pulley of second, be convenient for with double track belt pulley connection, and be connected through second drive belt between arbitrary single track belt pulley of second and arbitrary double track belt pulley, the transmission of the power of being convenient for.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the turnover plate is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating shaft, so that the cotton distribution box is opened, a worker can take out cotton materials after cotton distribution, the working efficiency is improved, and the whole device is convenient to clean.

2. According to the utility model, by arranging the loosening component and the mixing component, different cotton materials are loosened by using the loosening component, and then the loosened cotton materials are mixed by using the mixing component, so that the uniformity of cotton blending is improved, and the practicability is enhanced.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the utility model is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a bottom schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the present invention in an expanded state;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the cotton box and round bar of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

100. a cotton distribution box; 110. a base plate; 111. a column shoe; 120. a vertical plate; 121. a support plate; 122. a motor; 1221. a first drive belt; 130. turning over a plate; 131. a rotating shaft; 132. a worm gear; 140. a hopper; 210. a round bar; 211. a connecting seat; 212. a worm; 213. a hand wheel; 310. a loose assembly; 311. a loosening roller; 312. a driving wheel; 313. a driven wheel; 314. a first single-track pulley; 320. a mixing assembly; 321. a mixing roll; 322. a double-track belt pulley; 323. a second single-track pulley; 324. a second drive belt.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model is a blowing-carding cotton distributing machine, comprising a cotton distributing box 100, the cotton distributing box 100 comprises a bottom plate 110, two sides of the top of the bottom plate 110 are fixedly connected with vertical plates 120, two sides between the two vertical plates 120 are rotatably connected with turning plates 130, the top of the inner side of the cotton distributing box 100 is rotatably connected with a loosening assembly 310, a mixing assembly 320 is arranged below the loosening assembly 310, the mixing assembly 320 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate 110, a double-track belt pulley 322 is connected with an external power device, so that the external power device drives the double-track belt pulley 322 to rotate and further drives a second single-track belt pulley 323 to rotate, the double-track belt pulley 322 and the second single-track belt pulley 323 rotate, so that four mixing rollers 321 rotate simultaneously, a motor 122 is started to drive a first single-track belt pulley 314 to rotate through a first transmission belt 1221, because the first single-track belt pulley 314 is fixedly connected with one loosening roller 311, meanwhile, the loosening roller 311 is connected with another loosening roller 311 through a driving wheel 312 and a driven wheel 313, so that the rotation of the first single-track belt pulley 314 enables the two loosening rollers 311 to rotate, cotton is placed in the hopper 140 and falls on the two loosening rollers 311 under the action of gravity, the cotton which is loosened after being used up by the two loosening rollers 311 is loosened, the loosened cotton continuously falls down and falls between the four mixing rollers 321, the cotton is mixed by the four mixing rollers 321, after the cotton is mixed, an external power device and the motor 122 are stopped, the hand wheel 213 is rotated, the hand wheel 213 drives two worms 212 rotating in different directions through the round rod 210 to rotate, the worm 212 rotates to drive the worm wheel 132 to rotate, the rotation of the worm wheel 132 drives the rotating shaft 131 to rotate, the rotating shaft 131 rotates to drive the turning plate 130 to rotate around the central axis of the rotating shaft 131, and the cotton blending box 100 is opened, at this time, the cotton material after cotton distribution can be taken out from the cotton distribution box 100, four corners at the bottom of the bottom plate 110 are fixedly connected with the column feet 111 for facilitating the placement of the double-track belt pulley 322 and the second single-track belt pulley 323, the hopper 140 is fixedly connected between the tops of the two vertical plates 120 for facilitating the input of the cotton material, the central position of one side wall of one vertical plate 120 is fixedly connected with the support plate 121 for facilitating the placement of the motor 122, the top of the support plate 121 is detachably and fixedly connected with the motor 122 for facilitating the driving of the rotation of the first single-track belt pulley 314, the output shaft of the motor 122 is connected with the first transmission belt 1221 for facilitating the transmission of power, the top of the turning plate 130 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 131 for facilitating the rotation of the turning plate 130, and two ends of the rotating shaft 131 are respectively connected with the vertical plates 120 at corresponding positions in a penetrating and rotating manner, the outer peripheral surface at one end of the rotating shaft 131 is fixedly sleeved with the worm wheel 132, the top of one side of the cotton distribution box 100 is provided with a round bar 210 for facilitating the placement of a worm 212, the middle part of the outer peripheral surface of the round bar 210 is rotatably connected with a connecting seat 211 for facilitating the connection of the round bar 210 and the cotton distribution box 100, one end of the connecting seat 211 is fixedly connected with the corresponding position of the vertical plate 120, the outer peripheral surfaces of the two ends of the round bar 210 are fixedly sleeved with worms 212 for facilitating the rotation of the worm gears 132, the rotating directions of the two worms 212 are opposite, the two worm gears 132 are conveniently driven to rotate towards different directions, the two worms 212 are respectively meshed with the worm gears 132 on the turning plates 130 at the corresponding positions, the two ends of the round bar 210 are respectively and fixedly connected with hand wheels 213 for facilitating the rotation of the round bar 210, the loosening assembly 310 comprises two loosening rollers 311 for facilitating the loosening of cotton materials, the two loosening rollers 311 are meshed with each other, the two ends of the loosening rollers 311 are respectively connected with the vertical plate 120 at the corresponding positions in a penetrating and rotating manner, a driving wheel 312 and a first single-track belt pulley 314 are sleeved and fixed on the outer peripheral surface of one end of one loosening roller 311 and are respectively used for conveniently driving the driven wheel 313 and the loosening roller 311 to rotate, the first single-track belt pulley 314 is connected with a first driving belt 1221 at the output end of a motor 122 on the vertical plate 120 and is used for conveniently transmitting power, a driven wheel 313 is sleeved and fixed on the outer peripheral surface of one end of the other loosening roller 311 and is used for conveniently driving the loosening roller 311 connected with the driven wheel 313 to rotate, the driven wheel 313 is meshed with the driving wheel 312, the mixing component 320 comprises four mixing rollers 321, the four mixing rollers 321 are meshed in pairs and are used for conveniently mixing different cotton materials, the bottom ends of the mixing rollers 321 are in running-through rotating connection with the bottom plate 110, double-track belt pulleys 322 are sleeved and fixed on the outer peripheral surfaces of the bottoms of the two mixing rollers 321 and are used for conveniently connecting with an external power device and connecting with the second single-track belt pulley 323, the outer peripheral surfaces of the bottoms of the other two mixing rollers 321 are fixedly sleeved with a second single-track belt pulley 323 for being conveniently connected with the double-track belt pulley 322, and any one of the second single-track belt pulley 323 is connected with any one of the double-track belt pulley 322 through a second transmission belt 324 for facilitating power transmission.

The working principle is as follows: the double-track belt pulley 322 is connected with an external power device, so that the external power device drives the double-track belt pulley 322 to rotate and further drives the second single-track belt pulley 323 to rotate, the double-track belt pulley 322 and the second single-track belt pulley 323 rotate to simultaneously rotate the four mixing rollers 321, the motor 122 is started again to drive the first single-track belt pulley 314 to rotate through the first transmission belt 1221, the first single-track belt pulley 314 is fixedly connected with one loosening roller 311, meanwhile, the loosening roller 311 is connected with the other loosening roller 311 through the driving wheel 312 and the driven wheel 313, so that the rotation of the first single-track belt pulley 314 drives the two loosening rollers 311 to rotate, at the moment, cotton is placed in the hopper 140 and falls on the two loosening rollers 311 under the action of gravity, the cotton is firstly used up to form the cotton through the two loosening rollers 311, the loosened cotton continuously falls down and falls between the four mixing rollers 321, through the effect of four mixing rollers 321, accomplish the mixture of cotton material, the cotton material mixes the back of accomplishing, stop outside power device and motor 122, rotate hand wheel 213, make it drive two through round bar 210 and revolve to different worm 212 rotations, the rotation of worm 212 drives worm wheel 132 and rotates, the rotation of worm wheel 132 drives pivot 131 and rotates, the rotation of pivot 131 drives the central axis rotation of turning over board 130 round pivot 131, thereby make and join in marriage cotton box 100 and open, can be with joining in marriage the cotton material of cotton completion and from joining in marriage cotton box 100 inside and taking out this moment.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made to the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, and to some of the technical features thereof, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a blowing-carding is joined in marriage cotton machine, includes and joins in marriage cotton case (100), its characterized in that: the cotton distribution box (100) comprises a bottom plate (110), vertical plates (120) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the bottom plate (110), turning plates (130) are rotatably connected to two sides between the two vertical plates (120), a loosening component (310) is rotatably connected to the top of the inner side of the cotton distribution box (100), a mixing component (320) is arranged below the loosening component (310), and the mixing component (320) is rotatably connected with the bottom plate (110).

2. The scutching and carding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a column foot (111) is fixedly connected to each of four corners of the bottom plate (110).

3. The scutching and carding cotton machine according to claim 1, wherein a hopper (140) is fixedly connected between the tops of two vertical plates (120), a support plate (121) is fixedly connected to the center of one side wall of one vertical plate (120), a motor (122) is detachably and fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (121), and an output shaft of the motor (122) is connected with a first transmission belt (1221).

4. The blowing-carding cotton matching machine according to claim 1, wherein a rotating shaft (131) is fixedly connected to the top of the turning plate (130), two ends of the rotating shaft (131) are respectively and rotatably connected with the vertical plate (120) at the corresponding position in a penetrating manner, and a worm wheel (132) is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of one end of the rotating shaft (131).

5. The blowing-carding-cotton matching machine according to claim 1, wherein a round rod (210) is arranged at the top of one side of the cotton matching box (100), a connecting seat (211) is rotatably connected to the middle of the outer peripheral surface of the round rod (210), one end of the connecting seat (211) is fixedly connected with a corresponding position of the vertical plate (120), worms (212) are fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surfaces of two ends of the round rod (210), the rotating directions of the two worms (212) are opposite, the two worms (212) are respectively meshed with worm wheels (132) on the turning plates (130) at corresponding positions, and hand wheels (213) are fixedly connected to two ends of the round rod (210).

6. The blowing-carding-cotton matching machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the loosening assembly (310) comprises two loosening rollers (311), the two loosening rollers (311) are meshed, two ends of each loosening roller (311) are respectively connected with a vertical plate (120) at a corresponding position in a penetrating and rotating mode, a driving wheel (312) and a first monorail pulley (314) are fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of one end of one loosening roller (311), the first monorail pulley (314) is connected with a first driving belt (1221) at the output end of a motor (122) on the vertical plate (120), a driven wheel (313) is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of one end of the other loosening roller (311), and the driven wheel (313) is meshed with the driving wheel (312).

7. The blowing-carding-cotton matching machine according to claim 1, wherein the mixing assembly (320) comprises four mixing rollers (321), the four mixing rollers (321) are meshed in pairs, the bottom ends of the mixing rollers (321) are connected with the bottom plate (110) in a penetrating and rotating mode, double-track belt pulleys (322) are fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surfaces of the bottoms of the two mixing rollers (321), second single-track belt pulleys (323) are fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surfaces of the bottoms of the other two mixing rollers (321), and any one second single-track belt pulley (323) is connected with any one double-track belt pulley (322) through a second transmission belt (324).