CN215843423U - Garbage processor - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a garbage disposer, which comprises a shell, wherein a storage cavity is arranged in the shell, and the top of the storage cavity is provided with a material passing hole; the garbage disposal mechanism is arranged in the storage cavity and is used for crushing the garbage in the storage cavity; the lifting handle is arranged on the shell and is positioned outside the storage cavity; the method is characterized in that: be provided with the spliced pole on the handle, be provided with the installation department that lies in this spliced pole week side along the projection of this spliced pole length direction at least part on the position of the neighbouring free end of spliced pole, be provided with the mounting panel in the position of neighbouring top outside the casing, set up the confession on the mounting panel the perforating hole that spliced pole and installation department passed, the installation department passes the perforating hole is installed after the spliced pole rotates along with the spliced pole the mounting panel deviates from one side of handle. The whole disassembly and assembly process of the shell and the handle is convenient and quick.

Description

Garbage processor

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment, and particularly relates to a garbage disposer for treating garbage.

Background

A kitchen food waste disposer, which is a type of kitchen appliance, is generally installed below a kitchen sink and is connected to a drain pipe. The cutter disc is driven by an alternating current or direct current motor, and the food waste in the crushing cavity is crushed by centrifugal force and then discharged into a sewer. Rubbish directly enters into the sewer through smashing the mode of arranging in line, has taken certain convenience for client really, but rubbish blocks up the risk increase of sewer, consequently appears a non-in-line formula garbage disposer gradually and does not enter the sewer promptly rubbish, pours after the direct processing and retrieves.

The current garbage disposer, like a kitchen garbage disposer in a Chinese utility model patent, the patent number of which is ZL202020373172.4 (publication number is CN211946846U), discloses a kitchen garbage disposer, which comprises a box body, wherein a disposal bucket is arranged in the box body and is used for placing kitchen garbage; the smashing component comprises a smashing cutter, and the smashing cutter is arranged in the processing barrel and is used for grinding and smashing kitchen garbage in the processing barrel; and the heating component is arranged in the box body and connected with the treatment barrel so as to heat the interior of the treatment barrel. The waste treatment of the above patent has the following defects:

1. although the garbage disposer is externally provided with the lifting and holding part (lifting handle) to facilitate taking the disposal barrel, the lifting and holding part is arranged at the bottom of the disposal barrel, occupies the internal space of the outer barrel and is inconvenient to assemble and disassemble;

2. the free end of the blade (cutting piece) upwards extends to form a crushing piece, so that the kitchen garbage can be ground and crushed, but when the garbage with larger volume, such as various animal bones, is crushed, the subsequent garbage treatment is affected, and the maintenance cost is increased.

Therefore, further improvements to existing garbage disposers are needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The first technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a garbage disposer with a handle that is easy to assemble and disassemble, in view of the current situation of the prior art.

The utility model aims to solve the second technical problem of providing the garbage disposer for preventing the crushing piece from being blocked.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the first technical problem is as follows: a garbage disposer, which comprises

The device comprises a shell, a first material storage cavity and a second material storage cavity, wherein the shell is internally provided with a storage cavity, and the top of the storage cavity is provided with a material passing port;

the garbage disposal mechanism is arranged in the storage cavity and is used for crushing the garbage in the storage cavity;

the lifting handle is arranged on the shell and is positioned outside the storage cavity;

the method is characterized in that: be provided with the spliced pole on the handle, be provided with the installation department that lies in this spliced pole week side along the projection of this spliced pole length direction at least part on the position of the neighbouring free end of spliced pole, be provided with the mounting panel in the position of neighbouring top outside the casing, set up the confession on the mounting panel the perforating hole that spliced pole and installation department passed, the installation department passes the perforating hole is installed after the spliced pole rotates along with the spliced pole the mounting panel deviates from one side of handle. The adjacent free end includes an end portion (end wall) having a free end and a peripheral wall position of the free end.

The formation form of mounting panel has the multiple, but preferably, the top of storing the chamber is uncovered, uncovered promptly the punishment in advance mouth, the week of punishment in advance mouth outwards extends along the side direction and is formed with and is annular mounting panel, the mounting panel inside have with the cavity that the perforating hole is linked together, along the direction of insertion of installation department, perforating hole and cavity are arranged in proper order, the installation department passes behind the perforating hole and be located in the cavity. In addition, the connecting column can also be adopted to extend along the vertical direction, and the central line of the through hole extends along the vertical direction.

The installation department can all be protruding to be established on the periphery wall of spliced pole, also can set up on the end wall of the free end of spliced pole, but preferably, the installation department is protruding to be established on the end wall of the free end of spliced pole and towards the casing direction extends to be the platykurtic. Thus, the projection of the mounting part along the length direction of the connecting column is partially positioned on the peripheral side of the connecting column.

The handle can adopt the form of an arc-shaped rod, and can also adopt a structure that two ends are rods and the middle is a rope body, but preferably, the handle is the arc-shaped rod, the two ends of the arc-shaped rod are both provided with the connecting columns, the connecting columns extend along the horizontal direction, the two mounting parts extend in opposite directions, each connecting column corresponds to one through hole, and the mounting parts and the through holes on the corresponding sides are arranged in a staggered manner when the arc-shaped rod is turned upwards to be in a state of being used for lifting the shell.

Preferably, the top surface of the mounting plate is recessed downwards at a position adjacent to the outer edge of the mounting plate to form a groove, and the through hole is formed in the side surface of the groove adjacent to the material passing port.

In order to realize the storage of the arc-shaped rod, the groove extends along the circumferential direction of the material passing opening so that the arc-shaped rod can be stored in the groove.

On one hand, in order to reduce the weight of the shell and on the other hand improve the heat preservation capacity of the upper portion, the shell comprises a bottom shell and an annular shell body arranged on the top edge of the bottom shell, the bottom shell is a metal piece, and the annular shell body is a plastic piece. Therefore, the metal piece at the lower part can bear larger torque, the plastic piece at the upper part has better heat preservation effect, and the weight of the whole shell is reduced.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the second technical problem is as follows: garbage disposal mechanism is including vertical setting and can set up with rotating on the diapire of casing and setting and be in week side and the first cutting piece of side extension of pivot, be provided with on the first cutting piece and arrange into can be relative first cutting piece pivoted rubbing crusher.

In order to improve the crushing capacity, the first cutting pieces are at least two cutting knives and are arranged on the rotating shaft at intervals along the circumferential direction.

The crushing member may be provided in various ways, either in the form of a crushing block or in the form of a crushing gear, but preferably the crushing member is a crushing block having a cutting portion for cutting the waste, the crushing block being provided on the upper surface of the cutting knife by a connecting shaft, adjacent to the free end of the cutting knife.

In order to cut and crush the garbage at different height positions, a second cutting piece extending laterally is arranged on the peripheral wall of the rotating shaft, the second cutting piece and the cutting knife are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction, and an interval is reserved between the second cutting piece and the cutting knife along the up-down direction.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: be provided with the spliced pole on this garbage disposer's the handle, be provided with the installation department on the spliced pole, the installation department is located along spliced pole length direction's projection at least part the week side of spliced pole, so, can support on the mounting panel of casing after the installation department passes the perforating hole of casing and rotates along the length direction of spliced pole, thereby realized the installation of handle and casing, when needs pull down the handle, only rotate the spliced pole, when the installation department is aligned with the perforating hole, can follow the perforating hole with the installation department and take out, thereby realize the dismantlement of casing and handle, whole dismouting process is convenient, swift.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 from another angle;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the through hole at I in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4 at another angle;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the connecting column at I in FIG. 1;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the waste disposal mechanism of FIG. 1;

fig. 8 is a schematic perspective exploded view of fig. 7.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying examples.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the garbage disposer of the present embodiment includes a handle, a driving member, a fixed cutting member 11, a garbage disposal unit 01, and a housing 1 having a storage chamber 10 therein. Casing 1 is including drain pan 1a and the annular shell body 1b of setting on drain pan 1a top edge, and drain pan 1a is the metalwork, and annular shell body 1b is the working of plastics, encloses between drain pan 1a and the annular shell body 1b to close and forms storage chamber 10, and the top of storing chamber 10 is uncovered, and this top is uncovered for crossing of storing chamber 10 material mouth 101.

As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the garbage disposal apparatus 01 includes a shaft 2 and first and second cutters 22 provided on the shaft 2. The rotating shaft 2 is vertically arranged and is rotationally arranged on the bottom wall of the shell 1 under the driving of the driving piece, and the rotating shaft 2 is positioned in the storage cavity 10. The driving member of this embodiment is a motor (not shown).

As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the first cutting member is disposed on the peripheral side of the rotating shaft 2, extends laterally away from the rotating shaft 2, and rotates with the rotating shaft 2 to crush the garbage in the storage chamber 10. The first cutting member is a curved rod-shaped cutting knife 21, and has two cutting knives, and the two cutting knives are arranged on the rotating shaft 2 at intervals along the circumferential direction. All be provided with the crushing piece on two cutting knife 21, the mounting means and the structure of the crushing piece of two cutting knife 21 are the same, and the following explanation is given for an example of cutting knife 21 and the crushing piece on it. As shown in fig. 2 and 7, the crushing member of the present embodiment is a crushing block 211, the crushing block 211 has four cutting portions 2110 for cutting the garbage, and the cutting portions 2110 of the present embodiment are circumferentially spaced. The crushing block 211 is arranged on the upper surface of the free end of the corresponding cutting knife 21 through a connecting shaft 2111, the connecting shaft 2111 is vertically arranged, the crushing block 211 rotates around the axis of the connecting shaft 2111 relative to the cutting knife 21, the connecting shaft 2111 is arranged on the surface of the crushing block 211 facing the cutting knife 21, and an insertion hole 213 for the connecting shaft 2111 to be inserted into is formed in the cutting knife 21. Wherein, the limiting structure for limiting the connecting shaft 2111 of the crushing block 211 to separate from the insertion hole 213 of the cutting knife 21 adopts any structure in the prior art, such as: an annular groove is formed in the outer peripheral wall of the connecting shaft 2111, an installation portion located in the annular groove is arranged on the inner peripheral wall of the insertion hole 213, the installation portion slides along the circumferential direction of the annular groove and is limited in the annular groove, and other structures can be adopted.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the fixed cutting member 11 is disposed on the inner wall of the storage chamber 10, and the fixed knife located on the peripheral side of the rotating shaft 2 and extending toward the rotating shaft 2 leaves a gap between the crushing block 211 and the fixed cutting member 11 when the cutting knife 21 rotates to a position corresponding to the fixed cutting member 11. When rubbish card in the state in aforementioned clearance, under the striking of rubbish, smash piece 211 and rotate relative cutting knife 21, prevent to smash piece 211 and be blocked by rubbish and lead to whole cutting knife 21 and pivot 2 to rotate. Furthermore, a drive source may be provided to effect rotation of the shredder.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 7 and 8, the second cutting member 22 is disposed on the outer peripheral wall of the rotating shaft 2 and extends laterally away from the rotating shaft 2 for cutting and crushing the garbage in the storage cavity, so that the second cutting member 22 and the cutting knife 21 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction. In addition, along the axial direction of pivot 2, have the interval between second cutting member 22 and the cutting knife 21, in this embodiment, along upper and lower direction, second cutting member 22 is located the top of cutting knife 21.

The handle is disposed on the housing 1 and outside the storage chamber 10. As shown in fig. 3 to 6, the handle of the present embodiment is an arc-shaped rod 3, two ends of the arc-shaped rod 3 are both provided with connecting columns 31 extending along the horizontal direction, and the two connecting columns 31 extend oppositely. The end wall of the free end of each connecting column 31 is provided with a mounting part 32, and the two mounting parts 32 extend oppositely and are flat mounting blocks. The projection of the mounting portion 32 along the longitudinal direction of the corresponding side connecting post 31 is partially located on the peripheral side of the connecting post 31. When the arc rod 3 is turned upward to a state for lifting or placing the housing 1 (for example, a vertical state), both the mounting portions 32 are in a misaligned state with the through holes 111 on the corresponding sides.

The above-mentioned two ends of the handle are mounted in the same manner as the housing, and the left end of the handle will be described as an example.

The peripheral edge of the material passing opening 101 extends outwards to form an annular mounting plate 11 which is located outside the storage cavity 10, the position of the top surface of the mounting plate 11, which is adjacent to the outer edge of the mounting plate, is recessed downwards to form a groove 113, the groove 113 extends along the circumferential direction of the material passing opening 101 to accommodate the arc-shaped rod 3 therein, that is, the arc-shaped rod 3 is turned over, and the arc-shaped rod 3 is located in the groove 113 when rotating downwards to the lowest position. The groove 113 is opened with a through hole 111 for the installation part 32 to pass through on the vertical side surface adjacent to the material passing port 101, the installation plate 11 is internally provided with a chamber 112 communicated with the through hole 111, and the through hole 111 and the chamber 112 are sequentially arranged along the insertion direction of the installation part 32. The part to be mounted 32 passes through the through hole 111 along the length direction of the connecting column 31 and is positioned in the cavity 112 after rotating along with the connecting column 31, so that the left end of the handle and the shell are mounted. The cross section of the connection column of the present embodiment is circular, the through hole 111 of the present embodiment includes a circular hole for the connection column 31 to pass through, and the connection column 31 can rotate relative to the circular hole under the action of external force.

The dismounting process of the arc-shaped rod is as follows:

when the arc rod 3 needs to be installed on the housing 1, the installation parts 32 at the two ends of the arc rod 3 are aligned to the through holes 111 at the corresponding sides and pass through the through holes 111 at the corresponding sides to be located in the chambers 112 at the corresponding sides, and then the arc rod 3 is turned over, at this time, the installation parts 32 and the through holes 111 at the corresponding sides are staggered to be limited in the chambers 112 at the corresponding sides, so that the arc rod 3 is installed, and the arc rod 3 can be held to lift the housing 1; when the arc rod 3 needs to be detached from the housing 1, the arc rod 3 is turned over so that the mounting portions 32 at both ends are aligned with the through holes 111 at the corresponding sides, and the mounting portions 32 are taken out from the through holes 111 at the corresponding sides, thereby detaching the arc rod 3.

Directional terms such as "front," "rear," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "side," "top," "bottom," and the like are used in the description and claims of the present invention to describe various example structural portions and elements of the utility model, but are used herein for convenience of description only and are to be determined based on the example orientations shown in the drawings. Because the disclosed embodiments of the present invention may be oriented in different directions, the directional terms are used for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as limiting, e.g., "upper" and "lower" are not necessarily limited to directions opposite to or coincident with the direction of gravity.

Claims (11)

1. A garbage disposer, which comprises

The device comprises a shell (1), a storage cavity (10) is arranged in the shell, and a material passing hole (101) is formed in the top of the storage cavity (10);

the garbage disposal mechanism (01) is arranged in the storage cavity (10) and is used for crushing the garbage in the storage cavity (10);

a handle arranged on the housing (1) and located outside the storage chamber (10);

the method is characterized in that: be provided with spliced pole (31) on the handle, be provided with installation department (32) that the projection along this spliced pole (31) length direction is located this spliced pole (31) week side at least partially on the position of spliced pole (31) neighbouring free end, be provided with mounting panel (11) outside casing (1) on the position of neighbouring top, the confession has been seted up on mounting panel (11) perforating hole (111) that spliced pole (31) and installation department (32) passed, installation department (32) pass perforating hole (111) are installed after spliced pole (31) rotates along with spliced pole (11) mounting panel (11) deviate from one side of handle.

2. A waste processor according to claim 1, wherein: store the top in chamber (10) uncovered, uncovered promptly drain hole (101), the week of drain hole (101) outwards extends along the side and is formed with and is annular mounting panel (11), mounting panel (11) inside have with cavity (112) that perforating hole (111) are linked together, along the direction of insertion of installation department (32), perforating hole (111) and cavity (112) arrange in proper order, installation department (32) pass behind perforating hole (111) and be located in cavity (112).

3. A waste processor according to claim 2, wherein: the mounting part (32) is convexly arranged on the end wall of the free end of the connecting column (31), extends towards the direction of the shell (1) and is flat.

4. A waste processor according to claim 3, wherein: the handle is an arc-shaped rod (3), the connecting columns (31) are arranged at two ends of the arc-shaped rod (3), the connecting columns (31) extend along the horizontal direction, the two installation parts (32) extend oppositely, each connecting column (31) corresponds to one through hole (111), the arc-shaped rod (3) is turned upwards to be in a state of being used for lifting the shell (1), and the installation parts (32) and the through holes (111) on the corresponding sides are arranged in a staggered mode.

5. A waste processor according to claim 4, wherein: the position undercut that the top surface of mounting panel (11) is close to its outer edge is formed with recess (113), perforating hole (111) are seted up recess (113) are close to on the side of drain hole (101).

6. A waste processor according to claim 5, wherein: the groove (113) extends along the circumferential direction of the material passing opening (101) so that the arc-shaped rod (3) can be received in the groove.

7. A waste processor according to claim 1, wherein: the shell (1) comprises a bottom shell (1a) and an annular shell body (1b) arranged on the top edge of the bottom shell (1a), the bottom shell (1a) is a metal piece, and the annular shell body (1b) is a plastic piece.

8. A waste processor according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: garbage disposal mechanism (01) is including vertical setting and can set up with rotating shaft (2) and setting on the diapire of casing (1) are in the week side and the first cutting piece of side extension of pivot (2), be provided with on the first cutting piece and arrange into can be relative first cutting piece pivoted rubbing crusher.

9. A waste processor according to claim 8, wherein: the first cutting pieces are at least two cutting knives (21) which are arranged on the rotating shaft (2) at intervals along the circumferential direction.

10. A waste processor according to claim 9, wherein: the crushing piece is a crushing block (211), the crushing block (211) is provided with a cutting part (2110) used for cutting garbage, and the crushing block (211) is arranged on the upper surface of the cutting knife (21) through a connecting shaft (2111) and is adjacent to the free end of the cutting knife (21).

11. A waste processor according to claim 10, wherein: the outer peripheral wall of the rotating shaft (2) is provided with second cutting pieces (22) extending laterally, the second cutting pieces (22) and the cutting knife (21) are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction, and intervals are reserved between the second cutting pieces and the cutting knife along the up-down direction.

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