CN215840037U

CN215840037U - Novel clinical care is with supplementary body-rising device

Info

Publication number: CN215840037U
Application number: CN202122466222.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭丽莎; 梁莉莉; 赵淼; 刘航; 曹学云
Original assignee: Nanyang Institute of Technology
Current assignee: Nanyang Institute of Technology
Priority date: 2021-10-13
Filing date: 2021-10-13
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel auxiliary rising device for clinical care, which comprises a bed board, wherein the bed board is divided into an upper body supporting plate, a middle supporting plate and a lower body supporting plate from front to back, the middle supporting plate is hinged with the upper body supporting plate and the lower body supporting plate, the lower end of the upper body supporting plate is provided with a U-shaped frame, the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped frame faces the upper body supporting plate and can do vertical linear motion relative to the upper body supporting plate, the upper body supporting plate is provided with an extending groove aiming at the U-shaped frame, the device fixes a patient by fixing the body by using the way that the U-shaped frame is matched with a fixing belt, the patient body is prevented from slipping to the lower part of a sickbed, the relative position of the fixing belt is fixed by using a connecting rod and a limiting groove to be matched, the fixing belt is fixed by setting the limiting groove to be parallel to the U-shaped frame and matching with the inclination angle of the patient body after rising, simple structure and stable effect.

Description

Novel clinical care is with supplementary body-rising device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field, in particular to a novel auxiliary rising device for clinical care.

Background

The surgical nursing is to take a surgical disease patient as a service object and carry out integral nursing on the nursing object so as to relieve pain, promote rehabilitation and keep physical and psychological health. Because of different conditions of surgical patients, patients with inconvenient hands and feet or unable to get up by themselves often exist, and an auxiliary getting-up device for getting up surgical nursing is needed to solve the problems.

The prior art device is mostly used for improving patient's use travelling comfort and use convenience, and its suitable object mainly aims at the patient that has certain autonomic mobility, and we find that there is technical device often still needs medical personnel to support in the face of the patient that does not have autonomic mobility to the patient in the in-service use, prevents that the patient from slipping from the bed.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a novel auxiliary rising device for clinical care, which has the advantage of helping patients without autonomous ability to stabilize bodies and overcomes the defect that the device in the prior art is not suitable for patients without autonomous ability.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a novel auxiliary rising device for clinical care comprises a bed plate, wherein the bed plate is divided into an upper body supporting plate and a lower body supporting plate, the upper body supporting plate and the lower body supporting plate are arranged in parallel in the front-back direction, the upper body supporting plate and the lower body supporting plate are connected in a rotating manner, four corners of the lower end face of the bed plate are respectively provided with a cylinder, the upper end of the cylinder is hinged with a T-shaped sliding block, the lower end face of the bed plate is horizontally provided with a sliding groove for the T-shaped sliding block, the lower end of the upper body supporting plate is provided with a U-shaped frame, the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped frame faces the upper body supporting plate, the central position of the lower end of the U-shaped frame is provided with an internal threaded hole, a vertically arranged first screw rod is screwed through the internal threaded hole, the lower end of the first screw rod is provided with a first motor and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, the upper body supporting plate is provided with an extending groove for the U-shaped frame, the upper end of the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped frame is movably connected with a fixing belt.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the lower end of the fixing band are respectively provided with a connecting rod, the U-shaped frame is provided with a limiting groove aiming at the connecting rod, and the limiting groove is vertically arranged.

Preferably, the connecting rod lower extreme left and right sides is provided with a mounting groove respectively, the level is provided with a compression spring in the mounting groove, compression spring keeps away from a fixed block of connecting rod one end fixedly connected with relatively, be provided with the fixed slot to the fixed block in the U type frame, when the connecting rod is located spacing inslot, the fixed block submerges the fixed slot.

Preferably, the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the fixed block are arc surfaces.

Preferably, bed board below level is provided with a mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is "U" type, and inside level is provided with a screw rod No. two, No. two screw rod rear ends are provided with a motor No. two to with No. two motor output shaft fixed connection, a connecting block has been cup jointed on No. two screw rods, connecting block up end and a motor fixed connection, it is greater than U type frame upper end width to stretch out groove length.

Preferably, an intermediate support plate is further arranged between the upper body support plate and the lower body support plate, the left side and the right side of the lower end face of the intermediate support plate are respectively provided with a support leg, and the front end and the rear end of the intermediate support plate are respectively hinged with the upper body support plate and the lower body support plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, the bed board is divided into the upper body supporting board, the middle supporting board and the lower body supporting board, so that after a patient lies on the device, the relative angle between the upper body and the lower body of the patient can be flexibly adjusted in the rising process, the patient is prevented from feeling uncomfortable, meanwhile, the mode that the bed board 1 is integrally inclined can be adopted, the patient can be guaranteed to be supported in an all-round way, the use experience is further optimized, the contact area between the bed board and the patient can be increased, and the friction force is utilized to help the patient to stabilize the body.

This device utilizes the mode of U type frame and fixed band mutually supporting to fix the health to the patient fixed, avoids under the sick bed that the patient health slips, utilizes connecting rod and spacing groove to cooperate and fixes fixed band relative position, through setting up the spacing groove into the mode parallel with U type frame, the slope angle of self health is fixed the fixed band after the cooperation patient rises up, simple structure, effect are stable.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view of point B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the protruding groove and the U-shaped frame according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a bed board; 101. an upper body placement plate; 102. a middle support plate; 103. a lower body placement plate; 2. a T-shaped slider; 3. a cylinder; 4. a U-shaped frame; 5. a first screw rod; 6. a first motor; 7. a second motor; 8. a mounting frame; 9. connecting blocks; 10. a second screw; 11. a chute; 12. fixing belts; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a limiting groove; 15. a fixed block; 16. a compression spring; 17. mounting grooves; 18. fixing grooves; 19. extending out of the groove; 20. and (7) supporting legs.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, a novel auxiliary rising device for clinical care, comprising a bed plate 1, wherein the bed plate 1 is divided into three parts, an upper body support plate 101, a middle support plate 102 and a lower body support plate 103 are respectively arranged from front to back, the front end and the back end of the middle support plate 102 are respectively hinged with the upper body support plate 101 and the lower body support plate 103, after a patient lies on the device by partitioning the human body, the relative angle between the upper body and the lower body of the patient can be flexibly adjusted in the rising process, discomfort of the patient is avoided, meanwhile, the mode of integrally inclining the bed plate 1 can be adopted to ensure that the patient is supported in all directions, the use experience is further optimized, the contact area between the bed plate and the patient can be increased, and the friction force is utilized to help the patient to stabilize the body.

The intermediate support plate 102 is hinged to the upper body support plate 101 and the lower body support plate 103 in various ways, for example, by engaging the concave head with the convex head, and by fixing the concave head with the convex head through the rotating shaft.

The left end and the right end of the lower end surface of the middle support plate 102 are respectively provided with a support leg 20 to support the device integrally, so that the device is stably fixed.

Both ends are controlled to upper part of the body backup pad 101 lower extreme face front side about, both ends are provided with a cylinder 3 respectively about lower part of the body backup pad 103 lower extreme face rear side, cylinder 3 is the multisection sleeve form, and the up end hinge is connected with a T type slider 2, the terminal surface is provided with spout 11 to T type slider 2 level under upper part of the body backup pad 101, the lower extreme face of the body backup pad 103, can enough form fixedly to T type slider 2 through the mutually supporting between T type slider 2 and spout 11, guarantees that T type slider 2 can not break away from with bed board 1, can also change the relative distance between upper part of the body backup pad 101 and the cylinder 3, and the relative position between lower part of the body backup pad 103 and the cylinder 3 changes for upper part of the body backup pad 101 and lower part of the body backup pad 103 rotate the in-process and produce for the displacement change can realize, guarantees the normal operating of this device.

Upper part of the body backup pad 101 lower extreme is provided with a U type frame 4, U type frame 4U type opening is towards upper part of the body backup pad 101, be provided with to U type frame 4 on the upper part of the body backup pad 101 and stretch out groove 19 so that can follow when U type frame 4 is up-and-down linear motion and remove to upper part of the body backup pad 101 top in stretching out groove 19, both in U type frame 4 embedding upper part of the body backup pad 101.

The central position of the lower end of the U-shaped frame 4 is vertically provided with an internal thread hole, and a first vertically arranged screw rod 5 is connected in a threaded manner through the internal thread hole.

The terminal surface is provided with a motor 6 under No. 5 screw rods to a motor 6 output shaft and a 5 fixed connection of screw rod, when keeping a motor 6 not taking place to rotate, owing to stretch out the mutually supporting between groove 19 and the U type frame 4 and can guarantee that U type frame 4 does not take place to rotate, open a motor 6 this moment and can drive a screw rod 5 and rotate, and then utilize the screw-thread fit between a screw rod 5 and the U type frame 4 to realize the up-and-down linear motion of U type frame 4.

A mounting rack 8 is horizontally arranged below the bed board 1, and the mounting rack 8 is U-shaped.

The inside level of mounting bracket 8 is provided with a screw rod 10 No. two, No. two screw rod 10 rear ends are provided with a motor 7 No. two to with No. two motor 7 output shaft fixed connection, No. two motor 7 and mounting bracket 8 fixed connection can drive No. two screw rods 10 with No. two motor 7 when guaranteeing to open No. two motor 7 and rotate.

No. two screw rods 10 are last to have cup jointed a connecting block 9, can guarantee through mounting bracket 8 to the limiting displacement of connecting block 9 that connecting block 9 does not take place to rotate, utilize the screw-thread fit between No. two screw rods 10 and the connecting block 9 to guarantee to drive connecting block 9 and make linear motion around when No. two screw rods 10 take place to rotate.

Connecting block 9 up end and a motor 6 fixed connection are in order to drive a motor 6 through connecting block 9 and do linear motion around, and connecting block 9 also can restrict a motor 6 and take place to rotate with No. two screw rods 10 mutually supporting simultaneously.

Stretch out 19 length of groove and be greater than U type frame 4 upper end width in order to guarantee that U type frame 4 can be for upper part of the body backup pad 101 linear motion around to make U type frame 4 can change front and back position according to disease actual conditions, guarantee to play the best restriction effect to the disease.

The upper end of the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped frame 4 is movably connected with a fixing belt 12.

The utility model discloses a sick bed, including fixed band 12, U type frame 4, fixing band 12 lower extreme left and right sides are provided with a connecting rod 13 respectively, be provided with spacing groove 14 to connecting rod 13 on the U type frame 4, utilize mutually supporting between spacing groove 14 and the connecting rod 13 can comparatively conveniently install, dismantle fixed band 12, dismantle when fixed band 12, U type frame 4 falls back, this device can regard as ordinary sick bed to use, rises when U type frame 4, the installation of fixed band 12, this device can form the constraint to the disease upper part of the body, prevents that the disease from slipping off on the sick bed.

The vertical setting of spacing groove 14 is perpendicular with guaranteeing fixed band 12 and U type frame 4, thereby guarantee that fixed band 12 can only be followed and extracted with the direction that U type frame 4 is parallel in the dismantlement process, upper part of the body backup pad 101 stretches out along with cylinder 3 in the in-service use process, rotate around middle support plate 102, when forming the support to the disease, fixed band 12 is parallel with ground, and form certain angle between the sick health, thereby guarantee connecting rod 13 can not deviate from in spacing groove 14 when forming fixedly, generally speaking, the inclination that upper part of the body backup pad 101 formed is bigger, exert the power on fixed band 12 more big, fixed band 12 is difficult to deviate from more.

Connecting rod 13 lower extreme left and right sides is provided with a mounting groove 17 respectively, the level is provided with a compression spring 16 in the mounting groove 17, compression spring 16 keeps away from connecting rod 13 one end fixedly connected with fixed block 15 relatively, fixed block 15 can be for connecting rod 13 do left and right sides linear motion.

U type frame 4 is provided with fixed slot 18 to fixed block 15, and when connecting rod 13 was located spacing inslot 14, fixed block 15 submerged in fixed slot 18 and formed further fixedly, avoids upper part of the body backup pad 101 inclination less and when inclination is great, leads to connecting rod 13 to deviate from spacing inslot 14 because the mistake is touched.

The upper and lower both ends of fixed block 15 are the arcwall face so that when the user upwards draws or presses connecting rod 13 downwards, resistance is applyed to fixed block 15 to U type frame 4 to the resistance will be changed into the thrust to fixed block 15 by the arcwall face influence, thereby guarantees compression spring 16 shrink, and in fixed block 15 submerged mounting groove 17, connecting rod 13 can be submerged or take out in the mounting bracket 8.

The compression spring 16 is a coil spring bearing axial pressure in the prior art, and a certain gap is formed between the coils of the compression spring 16, so that the spring contracts and deforms when being subjected to external load, and deformation energy is stored.

The working principle is as follows: in the actual use process, a patient needs to be placed on the device, the hip of the patient is guaranteed to be located on the middle supporting plate 102, the angle of the upper body supporting plate 101, the angle of the lower body supporting plate 103 and the relative angle between the upper body supporting plate 101 and the lower body supporting plate 103 are adjusted according to actual nursing requirements, the use experience of the patient is improved on the premise that the nursing requirements are met, then the second motor is started to determine the front and back positions of the U-shaped frame 4 according to the body shape of the patient and the inclination angle of the upper body supporting plate 101, the first motor is started to guarantee that the relative height of the U-shaped frame 4 meets the actual use requirements, and finally the two connecting rods 13 are inserted into the two limiting grooves 14 respectively.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel clinical care is with supplementary device of getting up which characterized in that: the bed plate (1) is divided into an upper body supporting plate (101) and a lower body supporting plate (103), the upper body supporting plate (101) and the lower body supporting plate (103) are arranged in parallel front and back, and the upper body supporting plate (101) is rotatably connected with the lower body supporting plate (103);

four corners of the lower end face of the bed plate (1) are respectively provided with an air cylinder (3), the upper end of the air cylinder (3) is hinged with a T-shaped sliding block (2), and the lower end face of the bed plate (1) is horizontally provided with a sliding groove (11) aiming at the T-shaped sliding block (2);

the lower end of the upper body supporting plate (101) is provided with a U-shaped frame (4), a U-shaped opening of the U-shaped frame (4) faces the upper body supporting plate (101), an internal thread hole is formed in the center of the lower end of the U-shaped frame (4), a vertically arranged first screw rod (5) is connected in a threaded mode through the internal thread hole, and a first motor (6) is arranged at the lower end of the first screw rod (5) and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor (6);

an extension groove (19) is formed in the upper body supporting plate (101) aiming at the U-shaped frame (4), and a fixing band (12) is movably connected to the upper end of the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped frame (4).

2. The novel standing-up assisting device for clinical care according to claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the lower end of the fixing band (12) are respectively provided with a connecting rod (13), a limiting groove (14) is formed in the U-shaped frame (4) and corresponds to the connecting rod (13), and the limiting groove (14) is vertically arranged.

3. The novel standing-up assisting device for clinical care according to claim 2, wherein: connecting rod (13) lower extreme left and right sides is provided with one mounting groove (17) respectively, the level is provided with one compression spring (16) in mounting groove (17), compression spring (16) keep away from connecting rod (13) one end fixedly connected with fixed block (15) relatively, be provided with fixed slot (18) to fixed block (15) in U type frame (4), when connecting rod (13) are located spacing groove (14), fixed block (15) immerse fixed slot (18).

4. The novel standing-up assisting device for clinical care according to claim 3, wherein: the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the fixing block (15) are arc surfaces.

5. The novel standing-up assisting device for clinical care according to claim 1, wherein: bed board (1) below level is provided with one mounting bracket (8), mounting bracket (8) are "U" type, and inside level is provided with a screw rod (10) No. two, No. two screw rod (10) rear ends are provided with motor (7) No. two to with motor (7) output shaft fixed connection No. two, No. two connecting block (9) have been cup jointed on screw rod (10), connecting block (9) up end and motor (6) fixed connection, it is greater than U type frame (4) upper end width to stretch out groove (19) length.

6. The novel standing-up assisting device for clinical care according to claim 1, wherein: an intermediate support plate (102) is further arranged between the upper body support plate (101) and the lower body support plate (103), the left side and the right side of the lower end face of the intermediate support plate (102) are respectively provided with a support leg (20), and the front end and the rear end of the intermediate support plate are respectively hinged with the upper body support plate (101) and the lower body support plate (103).