CN215828211U - Horizontal hoisting device for construction - Google Patents
Horizontal hoisting device for construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN215828211U CN215828211U CN202121524492.6U CN202121524492U CN215828211U CN 215828211 U CN215828211 U CN 215828211U CN 202121524492 U CN202121524492 U CN 202121524492U CN 215828211 U CN215828211 U CN 215828211U
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- guide rail
- fixedly connected
- horizontal guide
- horizontal
- sliding plate
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, and particularly discloses a horizontal hoisting device for building construction, which comprises a vertical column, a horizontal guide rail, a sliding plate, a rotary driving mechanism, a sliding driving mechanism and a controller, wherein the vertical column can be fixedly connected to the ground, the horizontal guide rail is rotatably connected to the top end of the vertical column, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the horizontal guide rail, the rotary driving mechanism can drive the horizontal guide rail to rotate, the sliding driving mechanism can drive the sliding plate to slide along the guide rail, the sliding plate is provided with a hoisting mechanism for hoisting materials, the rotary driving mechanism comprises a first motor and a driving gear coaxially connected with an output shaft of the first motor, the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear, the driven gear is meshed with a supporting shaft, the bottom end of the supporting shaft is rotatably connected with the vertical column, and the top end of the supporting shaft is fixedly connected with the horizontal guide rail.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of building construction, and particularly discloses a horizontal hoisting device for building construction.
Background
The hoisting refers to a general term of the installation and positioning of equipment by a crane or a hoisting mechanism, and various hoisting machines are utilized to hoist the equipment, workpieces, appliances, materials and the like in the process of maintenance or repair so as to change the positions of the equipment, in the building construction process, the tower crane is usually used for carrying materials in the vertical and horizontal directions, and is suitable for carrying materials with large height fall and long horizontal spanning distance, in order to ensure the stability and the safety in the transportation process, the transportation speed is relatively slow, for materials with low height drop or only horizontally moving, the materials are carried slowly by a tower crane, are usually carried by a cart or manually by people, the labor intensity is high, the carrying efficiency is low, accordingly, the present invention is directed to a horizontal lifting device for building construction, so as to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the problem that in traditional building construction, materials are horizontally moved and manually carried, so that the labor intensity is high.
In order to achieve the above object, the basic scheme of the present invention provides a horizontal hoisting device for building construction, which comprises a vertical column fixedly connected to the ground, a horizontal guide rail rotatably connected to the top end of the vertical column, a sliding plate slidably connected to the horizontal guide rail, a rotation driving mechanism capable of driving the horizontal guide rail to rotate, a sliding driving mechanism capable of driving the sliding plate to slide along the guide rail, and a controller, wherein the sliding plate is provided with a hoisting mechanism for hoisting materials;
the rotary driving mechanism comprises a first motor and a driving gear coaxially connected with an output shaft of the first motor, the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear, the driven gear is meshed with a supporting shaft, the bottom end of the supporting shaft is rotatably connected with the upright post, and the top end of the supporting shaft is fixedly connected with the horizontal guide rail;
the sliding driving mechanism comprises a second motor fixedly connected on the horizontal guide rail and two rollers coaxially connected with an output shaft of the second motor, the two rollers are respectively and fixedly connected with a first steel cable and a second steel cable in a winding way in opposite directions, the free end of the horizontal guide rail is provided with a fixed shaft, one end of the first steel cable is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding plate, one end of the second steel cable bypasses the fixed shaft and is fixedly connected with the other end of the sliding plate
The principle and effect of this basic scheme lie in:
1. the rotary driving mechanism drives the horizontal guide rail to rotate, so that materials can be transported in a range taking the horizontal guide rail as a radius, and the transportation direction and range are increased; first motor drive driving gear rotates, and driving gear drive driven gear rotates, and driven gear drive back shaft rotates, can drive horizontal guide rail and rotate.
2. The sliding driving mechanism drives the sliding plate to slide, so that materials are transported in a range taking the horizontal guide rail as a radius; the motor drives the two rollers to rotate in the same direction, the winding directions of the first steel cable and the second steel cable are opposite, the rollers rotate, one of the first steel cable and the second steel cable is wound, the other one of the first steel cable and the second steel cable is loosened, and the sliding plate can slide in the horizontal guide rail.
3. Compared with the prior art, the material horizontal moving device has the advantages that the materials used for building construction can horizontally move within a range of taking the horizontal guide rail as a radius at a lower height by arranging the rotating driving mechanism and the sliding driving mechanism, the operation is simple, the control is easy, and the problem that the labor intensity is higher because manual carrying is adopted for horizontally moving the materials in the traditional building construction is solved.
Furthermore, the hoisting mechanism comprises third steel cables symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding plate, free ends of the third steel cables are fixedly connected together and fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, and a hook is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe. The connecting pipes are fixedly connected with the two third steel cables, so that the two third steel cables and the sliding plate form a stable triangular structure, the stability in the material handling process is improved, and the transportation speed can be increased.
Furthermore, a fourth steel cable is arranged between the sliding plate and the connecting pipe. The fourth steel cable can improve the stability of connection between the sliding plate and the connecting pipe.
Further, a third motor is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, an output shaft of the third motor is coaxially connected with a fastening wheel, one end of a fourth steel cable is fixedly connected with the fastening wheel, and the other end of the fourth steel cable is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe. The fourth steel cable is fixed through the fastening wheel, can be adjusted, and the length of the fourth steel cable is adjusted according to the tensioning degree of the third steel cable, so that the third steel cable and the fourth steel cable are in a tensioned state during working, and the third steel cable plays a role in protection when being broken.
Furthermore, one end of the horizontal guide rail, which is far away from the fixed shaft, is provided with a balancing weight. The balancing weight can prevent the horizontal guide rail from overturning.
Further, still the rigid coupling has the link on the horizontal guide rail, and the top of link and the equal rigid coupling in both ends of horizontal guide rail have the connecting rod. The connecting frame and the connecting rod can stretch the horizontal guide rail, and the horizontal guide rail is further prevented from overturning.
Furthermore, a plurality of arc-shaped grooves are formed in the bottom surface of the horizontal guide rail, and a plurality of arc-shaped blocks which slide in the arc-shaped grooves are arranged on the sliding plate. The arc-shaped groove and the arc-shaped block are matched with each other, so that the sliding plate can be prevented from being laterally turned.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view illustrating a horizontal hoisting device for building construction according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1 of a horizontal hoisting device for building construction according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a horizontal hoisting device for building construction according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention for achieving the intended purpose of the utility model, the following detailed description of the embodiments, structures, features and effects according to the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises an upright column 1, a horizontal guide rail 2, a balancing weight 3, a connecting frame 4, a sliding plate 5, a third steel cable 6, a fourth steel cable 7, a connecting pipe 8, a third motor 9, a first steel cable 10, a second steel cable 11, a second motor output shaft 12 and a roller 13.
A horizontal hoisting device for building construction is disclosed, and the embodiment is as shown in figure 1: but including the rigid coupling at the stand 1 on ground, rotate and connect the horizontal guide rail 2 on stand 1 top, sliding connection slide 5 on horizontal guide rail 2, can drive horizontal guide rail 2 pivoted rotation actuating mechanism, can drive slide 5 along the gliding slide actuating mechanism of guide rail and controller, be used for hanging on slide 5 and get the mechanism of getting of hanging of material.
The rotation driving mechanism comprises a first motor and a driving gear coaxially connected with an output shaft of the first motor, the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear, the driven gear is meshed with a supporting shaft, the bottom end of the supporting shaft is rotatably connected with the upright post 1, and the top end of the supporting shaft is fixedly connected with the horizontal guide rail 2.
An example is shown in fig. 3: the sliding driving mechanism comprises a second motor fixedly connected on the horizontal guide rail 2 and two idler wheels 13 coaxially connected with an output shaft 12 of the second motor, the two idler wheels 13 are respectively and fixedly connected with a first steel cable 10 and a second steel cable 11 in a winding mode in opposite directions, a fixed shaft is arranged at the right end of the horizontal guide rail 2, one end of the first steel cable 10 is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding plate 5, and one end of the second steel cable 11 is fixedly connected with the other end of the sliding plate 5 by bypassing the fixed shaft.
An example is shown in fig. 2: horizontal guide 2 symmetry is opened there is the spout, slide 5 is including establishing the load board in horizontal guide 2, the symmetry is established and can be in the gliding slider of spout with load board lower surface, slider bottom rigid coupling has the connecting plate, still be equipped with between load board and the connecting plate 2 lateral walls of horizontal guide cover and sliding connection's a plurality of anticreep strip, horizontal guide 2 bottom is equipped with a plurality of arcs, the load board is equipped with a plurality of gliding arcs in the arc, the load board, the slider, the connecting plate, anticreep strip and arc mutual welding, in order to improve bearing capacity, slide 5 should be installed earlier in the installation, other structures are installed again.
The lifting mechanism comprises a third steel cable 6 symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding plate 5, the free ends of the third steel cable 6 are fixedly connected together and fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 8, a hook is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe 8, a third motor 9 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 5, an output shaft of the third motor 9 is coaxially connected with a fastening wheel, the fastening wheel is fixedly connected with a fourth steel cable 7, and the free end of the fourth steel cable 7 is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe 8.
2 left ends of horizontal guide rail are equipped with balancing weight 3, and the rigid coupling has link 4 on horizontal guide rail 2 still, and link 4 is located stand 1 directly over, makes the more balance of atress, and the top of link 4 and the equal rigid coupling in both ends of horizontal guide rail 2 have the connecting rod.
The controller is used for controlling the rotation of the first motor, the second motor and the third motor 9, and the controller is connected with a remote controller through signals.
In the implementation process of the utility model, the controller is remotely controlled by the remote controller, and the controller controls the first motor and the second motor, so that the materials can be carried, and the method comprises the following specific steps: at present, fix the material that corresponds on the couple, start first motor, first motor drive driving gear rotates, driving gear drive driven gear rotates, driven gear drive back shaft rotates, can drive horizontal guide rail 2 and rotate, start the second motor simultaneously, the rotation of two gyro wheel 13 syntropies of motor drive, and the winding opposite direction of first cable wire 10 and second cable wire 11, gyro wheel 13 rotates, first cable wire 10 and 11 winding of second cable wire, another relaxs, can make slide 5 slide in horizontal guide rail 2, in conclusion, can use horizontal guide rail 2 to carry out the transport as the radial within range to the material.
The material conveying device is not provided with a vertical moving mechanism, is not suitable for conveying materials in the vertical direction, but is practical for conveying materials in the horizontal direction at a lower position, and the third motor 9 is used for tensioning the fourth steel cable 7, so that the third steel cable 6 and the fourth steel cable 7 are in a tensioned state during working and form a stable triangular structure, thereby preventing the position of the horizontal guide rail 2 from shaking during the conveying process of the materials, and simultaneously reducing the shaking of the materials caused by inertia during starting or stopping the conveying, and on the basis of the structure, the sliding speed of the sliding plate 5 and the horizontal guide rail 2 can be improved, further the conveying speed is improved, and the working efficiency is improved.
Compared with the prior art, the material horizontal moving device has the advantages that the materials used for building construction can horizontally move within a range of taking the horizontal guide rail 2 as a radius at a lower height by arranging the rotating driving mechanism and the sliding driving mechanism, the operation is simple, the control is easy, and the problem that the labor intensity is higher because the materials are manually moved in the horizontal movement in the traditional building construction is solved.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a horizontal hoisting device for construction which characterized in that: the device comprises an upright post which can be fixedly connected to the ground, a horizontal guide rail which is rotatably connected to the top end of the upright post, a sliding plate which is slidably connected to the horizontal guide rail, a rotation driving mechanism which can drive the horizontal guide rail to rotate, a sliding driving mechanism which can drive the sliding plate to slide along the guide rail and a controller, wherein the sliding plate is provided with a hoisting mechanism for hoisting materials;
the rotary driving mechanism comprises a first motor and a driving gear coaxially connected with an output shaft of the first motor, the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear, the driven gear is meshed with a supporting shaft, the bottom end of the supporting shaft is rotatably connected with the upright post, and the top end of the supporting shaft is fixedly connected with the horizontal guide rail;
the sliding driving mechanism comprises a second motor fixedly connected to the horizontal guide rail and two idler wheels coaxially connected with an output shaft of the second motor, the two idler wheels are respectively and fixedly connected with a first steel cable and a second steel cable in a winding mode in opposite directions, a fixed shaft is arranged at the free end of the horizontal guide rail, one end of the first steel cable is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding plate, and one end of the second steel cable bypasses the fixed shaft and is fixedly connected with the other end of the sliding plate.
2. The horizontal hoisting device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the hoisting mechanism comprises third steel cables symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding plate, free ends of the third steel cables are fixedly connected together and fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, and a hook is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe.
3. The horizontal hoisting device for building construction according to claim 2, wherein a fourth steel cable is further arranged between the sliding plate and the connecting pipe.
4. The horizontal hoisting device for building construction according to claim 3, wherein the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a third motor, an output shaft of the third motor is coaxially connected with a fastening wheel, one end of a fourth steel cable is fixedly connected with the fastening wheel, and the other end of the fourth steel cable is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe.
5. The horizontal hoisting device for building construction according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a counterweight is disposed at one end of the horizontal guide rail away from the fixed shaft.
6. The horizontal hoisting device for building construction according to claim 5, wherein the horizontal guide rail is further fixedly connected with a connecting frame, and the top end of the connecting frame and the two ends of the horizontal guide rail are fixedly connected with connecting rods.
7. The horizontal hoisting device for building construction according to claim 6 wherein the horizontal guide rail has a plurality of arc-shaped grooves on the bottom surface, and the slide plate has a plurality of arc-shaped blocks sliding in the arc-shaped grooves.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121524492.6U CN215828211U (en) | 2021-07-06 | 2021-07-06 | Horizontal hoisting device for construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121524492.6U CN215828211U (en) | 2021-07-06 | 2021-07-06 | Horizontal hoisting device for construction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215828211U true CN215828211U (en) | 2022-02-15 |
Family
ID=80191363
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121524492.6U Active CN215828211U (en) | 2021-07-06 | 2021-07-06 | Horizontal hoisting device for construction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215828211U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-07-06 CN CN202121524492.6U patent/CN215828211U/en active Active
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