CN215821586U - Support is used in orthopedics nursing - Google Patents
Support is used in orthopedics nursing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215821586U CN215821586U CN202022878523.XU CN202022878523U CN215821586U CN 215821586 U CN215821586 U CN 215821586U CN 202022878523 U CN202022878523 U CN 202022878523U CN 215821586 U CN215821586 U CN 215821586U
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- Prior art keywords
- push rod
- electric push
- shell
- power supply
- supporting plate
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- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 31
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010061599 Lower limb fracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000001132 Osteoporosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008821 health effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000000585 muscular atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A support for orthopedic nursing comprises a voltage-stabilized power supply, a time-controlled switch, an electric push rod and a shell; also has a clamping groove and a leg bearing groove; the clamping groove is arranged at the front outer side end of the shell, a clamping plate is transversely arranged at the front upper end of the clamping groove, and a fixing screw rod is arranged at the lower end of the clamping groove; the electric push rod is arranged at the lower end in the shell; the lower supporting plate is installed on the upper portion of a piston rod of the electric push rod, the upper supporting plate is installed at the lower end of the leg bearing groove, the upper supporting plate and the lower supporting plate are hinged and installed together, and the voltage-stabilizing power source and the time control switch are installed in the element box and are electrically connected with the electric push rod. This novel patient puts into the leg bearing inslot with the shank when taking exercise, and the lying just can carry out the shank activity exercise on the bed, and two sets of time control switch output power supply in turn get into electric putter's power input both ends respectively during the work, and electric putter's piston rod drives the leg bearing groove up-and-down motion in turn, and then drives leg bearing groove and people shank up-and-down motion. This novel with low costs, compact structure, convenient to use can reach better recovered exercise effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical nursing equipment, in particular to a support for orthopedic nursing.
Background
In clinical medical treatment, orthopedic inpatients suffer from muscular atrophy of legs and osteoporosis due to long-term bed rest and injury, and the recovery of the disease is affected. Because orthopedic patients are generally inconvenient to get out of a bed (such as leg fracture patients) and cannot use the existing rehabilitation equipment, in many cases, the patients do certain leg bending and bifurcation motions on the bed, and the like, so that a certain health effect is achieved. However, because patients have weak constitution and physical fitness due to diseases, the patients have difficulty in performing active exercise by themselves, so that the patients in bed cannot insist on rehabilitation exercise and are not favorable for the recovery of the disease conditions. Based on the above, the support for orthopedic nursing, which has the advantages of simple structure, low cost and convenient use, and can be conveniently installed at the side end of the sickbed for the exercise of the patient, is especially necessary.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects that the conventional rehabilitation exercise equipment cannot be carried to a ward and used for exercising patients with leg diseases due to large volume and high cost, the utility model provides the support for orthopedic nursing, which can be conveniently clamped at the two side ends of a bed of the patients for use, can exercise the legs of the patients when the patients lie on the bed, and has adjustable exercise intensity, thereby achieving the purposes of low cost, compact structure, convenient use and better rehabilitation exercise effect.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a support for orthopedic nursing comprises a voltage-stabilized power supply, a time-controlled switch, an electric push rod and a shell; it is characterized in that the utility model is also provided with a clamping groove and a leg bearing groove; the rear side end of the clamping groove is transversely arranged at the front outer side end of the shell, and the front upper end of the clamping groove is transversely provided with a clamping plate; the lower end of the clamping groove is provided with a fixed screw; the lower part of the electric push rod is arranged at the lower end in the shell, and a piston rod of the electric push rod is positioned outside the upper end of the shell; the upper part of a piston rod of the electric push rod is provided with a lower supporting plate, and the upper end of a leg bearing groove is of an open structure; the lower end of the leg bearing groove is provided with an upper supporting plate, and the upper supporting plate and the lower supporting plate are hinged together; the stabilized voltage power supply and the time control switch are arranged on the element box; the power output ends of the two sets of time control switches are respectively and electrically connected with the positive and negative and positive power input ends of the electric push rod.
Further, a rubber pad is arranged on the inner surface of the leg bearing groove.
Further, the stabilized voltage supply is an alternating current to direct current switching power supply module.
Furthermore, the time control switch is a full-automatic microcomputer time control switch.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model can be conveniently clamped at the two side ends of the bed of a patient for use through the clamping grooves. When a patient takes exercise, the left foot or the right foot and the lower leg are placed in the leg bearing groove, and the patient can take exercise for leg movement when lying on the bed. When the electric push rod works, the two sets of time control switches alternately output power supplies to enter two power supply input ends of the electric push rod respectively, so that the piston rod of the electric push rod alternately drives the leg bearing groove to move up and down, and the speed of the electric push rod driving the leg bearing groove and the human shank to move up and down can be adjusted by adjusting the time of the two sets of time control switches outputting different power supplies. This novel use cost is low, compact structure, convenient to use, can reach better recovered effect of taking exercise. Based on the above, the utility model has good application prospect.
Drawings
The utility model is further illustrated below with reference to the figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a circuit diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, the support for orthopedic nursing comprises a regulated power supply 1, a time control switch 2, an electric push rod 3 and a rectangular shell 4; also has a clamping groove 5 and a leg bearing groove 6; the clamping groove 5 is in a shape like a Chinese character 'ji', the rear side end of the clamping groove 5 is transversely welded in the middle of the front outer side end of the shell 4, an opening 51 of the clamping groove 5 is positioned at the front end, the front upper end of the clamping groove 5 is transversely provided with a clamping plate 52 which is bent downwards and is vertically integrated with the clamping groove, and the height of the upper part and the lower part in the groove of the clamping groove 5 is greater than the height of the bed edge plates at two sides of the sickbed; the left part and the right part of the front lower end of the clamping groove 5 are respectively provided with an internal thread screw hole, and the lower end of each screw hole is screwed with a manual screw 53; the cylinder body of the electric push rod 3 is vertically distributed and is arranged in the middle of the lower end in the shell 4 through a screw nut, and the piston rod of the electric push rod 3 is led out upwards and outwards through an opening in the middle of the upper end of the shell 4; a circular lower support plate 32 with a shaft hole in the middle is vertically welded on the upper part of a piston rod 31 of the electric push rod, and the leg bearing groove 6 is of an open structure at the upper end and the left and right ends of a rectangle; the middle part of the lower outer end of the leg bearing groove 6 is welded with a circular upper support plate 61 with a shaft hole in the middle part, and the upper support plate 61 of the leg bearing groove 6 and the lower support plate 32 of the electric push rod piston rod 31 are hinged together through the shaft hole by a hinge screw; the left side and the right side of the middle part of the upper outer end of the shell 4 are respectively and vertically welded with a limiting plate 41; the stabilized voltage power supply 1 and the time control switch 2 are arranged on a circuit board in an element box 7, and the element box 7 is arranged on the upper part of the rear end in the shell 4.
As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, a flexible pad 62 is adhesively bonded to the inner surface of the leg-receiving groove 6 (to provide a comfortable feeling when the patient's leg is placed in the leg-receiving groove), and the leg-receiving groove 6 has a front-rear width greater than the lateral width of the human calf portion and a length shorter than the length of the human calf portion. The distance between the rear side end of the clamping groove 52 and the rear inner upper end of the clamping groove 5 is slightly larger than the width of the edge plates at two sides of the sickbed. The operation buttons and the display screen of the time control switches A2 and A3 are positioned outside the plurality of holes and the two openings at the rear upper end of the shell, so that the time setting of nursing staff is facilitated.
As shown in figures 1 and 2, the regulated power supply A1 is a finished product of a 220V/24V/1KW type AC 220V-to-DC 24V switching power supply module, and the regulated power supply A is used for inputting 220V of power supply AC, outputting 24V of DC and outputting 1KW of power. The time control switches A2 and A3 are full-automatic microcomputer time control switches of model KG316T, the upper end of the front side of the shell of the microcomputer time control switches A2 and A3 is provided with a liquid crystal display, the front lower end of the shell is provided with seven keys of canceling/restoring, time correcting, week correcting, automatic/manual, timing and clock, the microcomputer time control switches A2 and A3 are also provided with two power input ends 1 and 2 and two power output ends 3 and 4, before application, a user respectively presses and operates the seven keys, the interval time of the power output ends for outputting power and the time of each power output can be set, after one time of setting, as long as the next key setting is not carried out, the power loss does not cause the change of the set power output time. The electric telescopic rod M is a reciprocating electric push rod finished product of the SKISIA type, the working voltage of the electric telescopic rod M is 24V, the maximum stroke of a piston rod is 30cm (the upper end and the lower end in a cylinder barrel of the electric push rod are provided with limit switches, when the piston rod moves to the upper stop point or the lower stop point, the electric push rod M loses power, the electric push rod can be powered on only by a reverse input power supply, and the piston rod reversely moves.
As shown in figures 1 and 2, the novel medical bed can be conveniently clamped at two side ends of a patient bed through the clamping grooves 5 for use, the clamping grooves 5 are clamped behind the side end of a bed edge plate at one side of a sickbed, the clamping plate 52 is positioned at the rear side of the upper end of the bed edge plate and hooks the upper end of the bed edge plate, then a worker respectively screws the two manual screws 53, so that the upper ends of the screws 53 are tightly contacted with the lower end of the bed edge plate, and the purpose of fixing the novel medical bed at the side end of the bed edge plate is achieved. When the patient takes exercise, the left foot or the right foot and the lower leg are put into the leg bearing groove 6, and the patient can do the exercise of leg movement when lying on the bed. After the 220V ac power supply enters the power input ends of the regulated power supply a1, the pins 3 and 4 at the power output ends of the regulated power supply a1 will output 24V dc power supply to enter the power input ends of the time control switches a2 and A3, so that the time control switches a2 and A3 are in power-on working states respectively. After the time control switch A2 is powered on to work, under the action of an internal circuit of the time control switch A2 and the time of a power supply output by 3 feet and 4 feet set by a technician, a power supply for 6 seconds is output firstly, then the power supply for 6 seconds is output every 6 seconds to enter the input end of a power supply with positive and negative poles of the electric telescopic rod M (the time is adjustable), then the electric telescopic rod M is powered on to work, a piston rod of the electric telescopic rod M drives a leg bearing groove and a shank of a person to move upwards for a certain distance (the time from the piston rod of the electric push rod M to the top dead center is about 6 seconds). After the time control switch A3 is powered on to work, under the action of an internal circuit of the time control switch A3 and 3 and 4 foot output power supply time set by a technician, 6 seconds of power supply can be output at intervals of 6 seconds, then the power supply can be output at intervals of 6 seconds and enters the input end of the negative and positive pole power supply of the electric telescopic rod M (the time can be adjusted), and then the electric telescopic rod M is powered on to work, a piston rod of the electric telescopic rod M drives a leg bearing groove and a shank of a person to move downwards for a certain distance (the time for the piston rod of the electric push rod M to move downwards to a dead point is about 6 seconds). The process continues to loop until the input to regulated power supply a1 is turned off. By the above, the time control switches a2 and A3 can respectively control the electric telescopic rod M to drive the leg-supporting groove and the shank of the person to alternately move up and down during the time of power on, so that the shank of the patient can be exercised by up-and-down motion (thigh and the like can be exercised synchronously). In practical situations, the caregiver can adjust the distance that the electric telescopic rod M drives the leg bearing groove and the human lower leg portion to alternately move up and down and the interval time by adjusting the power output time and the time interval of the two sets of time control switches a2 and A3, so that different exercise strengths can be set according to the specific situation of each patient, and the application is more flexible (for example, the output time of the 3 and 4 feet of the two sets of time control switches a2 and A3 is longer, then the distance that the electric telescopic rod M drives the leg bearing groove and the human lower leg portion to alternately move up and down will be longer, for example, the output time interval of the 3 and 4 feet of the two sets of time control switches a2 and A3 is shorter, then the distance that the electric telescopic rod M drives the leg bearing groove and the human lower leg portion to alternately move up and down will be shorter). In the utility model, the lower end of the leg bearing groove 6 is hinged with the upper part of the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod (the leg bearing groove 6 can move along the hinged point when moving up and down), so that when the leg bearing groove moves up and down, the leg of a person can keep the position suitable for the body angle as far as possible, and discomfort can not be brought to the exercise of the patient. The limiting plate 41 mainly plays a limiting role, and the electric push rod drives the leg bearing groove 6 to move downwards to a stop point, and the lower end of the leg bearing groove just contacts with the upper end of the limiting plate 41, so that the problem that the surface is not attractive due to long-term collision between the left end or the right end of the leg bearing groove 6 and the left and right parts of the upper end of the shell after moving downwards to the stop point is avoided. Through the aforesaid, this is novel to have realized that use cost is low, compact structure, convenient to use, can reach the purpose of better recovered exercise effect.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the utility model and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, the embodiments do not include only one independent technical solution, and such description is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the description as a whole, and the technical solutions in the embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (4)
1. A support for orthopedic nursing comprises a voltage-stabilized power supply, a time-controlled switch, an electric push rod and a shell; it is characterized in that the utility model is also provided with a clamping groove and a leg bearing groove; the rear side end of the clamping groove is transversely arranged at the front outer side end of the shell, and the front upper end of the clamping groove is transversely provided with a clamping plate; the lower end of the clamping groove is provided with a fixed screw; the lower part of the electric push rod is arranged at the lower end in the shell, and a piston rod of the electric push rod is positioned outside the upper end of the shell; the upper part of a piston rod of the electric push rod is provided with a lower supporting plate, and the upper end of a leg bearing groove is of an open structure; the lower end of the leg bearing groove is provided with an upper supporting plate, and the upper supporting plate and the lower supporting plate are hinged together; the stabilized voltage power supply and the time control switch are arranged on the element box; the power output ends of the two sets of time control switches are respectively and electrically connected with the positive and negative and positive power input ends of the electric push rod.
2. The orthopedic support of claim 1, wherein the inner surface of the leg-receiving groove is fitted with a rubber pad.
3. The orthopedic care bracket of claim 1, wherein the regulated power supply is an ac to dc switching power supply module.
4. The orthopedic care bracket of claim 1, wherein the time switch is a fully automatic microcomputer time switch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022878523.XU CN215821586U (en) | 2020-12-02 | 2020-12-02 | Support is used in orthopedics nursing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022878523.XU CN215821586U (en) | 2020-12-02 | 2020-12-02 | Support is used in orthopedics nursing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215821586U true CN215821586U (en) | 2022-02-15 |
Family
ID=80186645
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022878523.XU Expired - Fee Related CN215821586U (en) | 2020-12-02 | 2020-12-02 | Support is used in orthopedics nursing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215821586U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-12-02 CN CN202022878523.XU patent/CN215821586U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220215 |