CN215810819U - Compass device for reading gradient in geological profile measurement - Google Patents

Compass device for reading gradient in geological profile measurement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215810819U
CN215810819U CN202121822342.3U CN202121822342U CN215810819U CN 215810819 U CN215810819 U CN 215810819U CN 202121822342 U CN202121822342 U CN 202121822342U CN 215810819 U CN215810819 U CN 215810819U
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fixedly connected
compass
rod
plate
lifting
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CN202121822342.3U
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任娟刚
周少伟
刘一叶
史利燕
李菲
申春宁
卓联昌
杨宁
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Shaanxi Geological Science And Technology Center
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Shaanxi Geological Science And Technology Center
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a compass device for reading gradient in geological profile measurement, which belongs to the field of compass devices and comprises a compass body, wherein one side of the compass body is movably connected with a first clamping block, the other side of the first clamping block is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a baffle, one side of the baffle is provided with a clamping mechanism, the other side of the baffle is provided with a lifting mechanism, the bottom of the lifting mechanism is provided with a bottom plate, and the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting rod, a lifting block, a screw rod, a limiting block, a first conical gear, a second conical gear, a rotating rod, a fixing plate and a rotating disc. The utility model solves the problems that when the existing compass is actually measured, a measurer holds the geological compass in hand for measurement, the geological compass is not always placed on a horizontal plane under the subjective feeling of a human body, and if the geological compass is directly placed on the ground, the accuracy of the result of the geological compass is influenced due to the conditions of unevenness, inclination and the like of a rock stratum, and the use of the geological compass is inconvenient for people.

Description

Compass device for reading gradient in geological profile measurement
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of compass devices, in particular to a compass device for reading gradient in geological profile measurement.
Background
Geological profiling is an important geological task, and besides geological content, accurate measurement data including attitude, azimuth and gradient are required in the drawing of a geological profile, wherein the gradient data acquisition is also realized by a compass.
The person of surveying takes geological compass appearance to measure in hand during current compass actual measurement, the placing of geological compass appearance is not necessarily leveled with the horizontal plane under human subjective impression, if directly place geological compass appearance subaerial, can influence the accuracy of geological compass appearance result because rock stratum aspect unsmooth, the condition such as slope, inconvenient people's use, consequently, technical personnel in the field provide a compass device who reads the slope in the geological profile is measured, with the problem of proposing in solving above-mentioned background art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention is directed to a compass device for reading gradient in geological profile measurement, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a compass device for reading gradient in geological profile measurement comprises a compass body, wherein one side of the compass body is movably connected with a first clamping block, the other side of the first clamping block is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a baffle, one side of the baffle is provided with a clamping mechanism, the other side of the baffle is provided with a lifting mechanism, and the bottom of the lifting mechanism is provided with a bottom plate;
the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting rod, a lifting block, a screw rod, a limiting block, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a rotating rod, a fixing plate and a turntable, one end of the lifting rod is fixedly connected with one side of a baffle, the other end of the lifting rod is movably connected with one side of the lifting block through a pin shaft, the inside of the lifting block is in threaded connection with the surface of the screw rod, the top end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the limiting block, the bottom end of the screw rod is movably connected with the top of the bottom plate through a bearing, the surface of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the inside of the first bevel gear, one side of the first bevel gear is meshed with the bottom of the second bevel gear, one side of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod, the surface of the rotating rod is movably connected with the inside of the fixing plate through a bearing, and the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate, the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with one side of the turntable.
As a further scheme of the utility model: clamping mechanism includes fixed case, fly leaf, pull rod, arm-tie, second clamp splice, bracing piece and spring, one side of fixed case and the opposite side fixed connection of baffle, the inner wall of fixed case and the top and the bottom swing joint of fly leaf, the inside of fly leaf and the fixed surface of pull rod are connected, the one end of pull rod extend to one side of fixed case and with one side fixed connection of arm-tie, the other end of pull rod extend to the outside of fixed case and with the opposite side swing joint of compass body, the inside of fly leaf and the surface swing joint of bracing piece, the both ends of bracing piece all with the inner wall fixed connection of fixed case, the surface of bracing piece and the inside swing joint of spring, one end of spring and one side fixed connection of fly leaf, the other end of spring and the inner wall fixed connection of fixed case.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the other side of the pulling plate is fixedly connected with a pulling ring, and the radial section of the pulling ring is circular.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the other side of the fixed box is provided with a through hole, and the inside of the through hole is movably connected with the surface of the pull rod.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the other side of the rotary table is fixedly connected with a rotary column, and the other end of the rotary column is fixedly connected with a rotary ball.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the top fixedly connected with spirit level of stopper, the radial section shape of spirit level is circular.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the inside of bottom plate is provided with the banking pin, the quantity of banking pin is a plurality of.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the height of the baffle can be adjusted by arranging the lifting mechanism, a user pulls the pull plate by arranging the clamping mechanism, the pull plate drives the pull rod to move left and right, the pull rod drives the movable plate to move left and right in the fixed box, the movable plate drives the spring to stretch on the surface of the supporting rod, the compass body can be clamped and fixed, the compass body is fixed on the supporting frame, more accuracy in adjustment of the compass body is ensured, and the problems that a measurer takes the geological compass instrument to measure in hand during actual measurement of the existing compass, the geological compass is not necessarily placed flatly with a horizontal plane under subjective feeling of a human body, and the accuracy of a result of the geological compass is influenced and the use of people is inconvenient due to the conditions that a rock stratum is uneven and inclined and the like when the geological compass is directly placed on the ground are solved.
2. According to the utility model, a user rotates the rotary table, the fixed plate provides support for the rotary table, the rotary table drives the rotary table, the second bevel gear, the first bevel gear and the screw to rotate, the screw drives the limiting block to rotate, the screw drives the lifting block, the lifting rod and the baffle to move up and down, the height of the baffle can be adjusted, the pull ring is installed on one side of the pull plate, the pull plate can be conveniently pulled by the user, the through hole is formed in one side of the fixed box, a movable space can be provided for the pull rod, the rotary column and the rotary ball are installed on one side of the rotary table, the user can conveniently rotate the rotary table, the level meter is installed at the top of the limiting block, the leveling of the bottom plate can be conveniently realized, the limiting nail is installed inside the bottom plate, and the support of the bottom plate can be conveniently realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a compass body; 2. a first clamping block; 3. a connecting rod; 4. a baffle plate; 5. a clamping mechanism; 51. a fixed box; 52. a movable plate; 53. a pull rod; 54. pulling a plate; 55. a second clamp block; 56. a support bar; 57. a spring; 6. a lifting mechanism; 61. a lifting rod; 62. a lifting block; 63. a screw; 64. a limiting block; 65. a first bevel gear; 66. a second bevel gear; 67. a rotating rod; 68. a fixing plate; 69. a turntable; 7. a base plate; 8. a pull ring; 9. a through hole; 10. turning the column; 11. rotating the ball; 12. a level gauge; 13. and a limit pin.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the utility model, a compass device for reading a slope in geological profile measurement includes a compass body 1, one side of the compass body 1 is movably connected with a first clamping block 2, the other side of the first clamping block 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 3, the other end of the connecting rod 3 is fixedly connected with a baffle 4, one side of the baffle 4 is provided with a clamping mechanism 5, the other side of the baffle 4 is provided with a lifting mechanism 6, and the bottom of the lifting mechanism 6 is provided with a bottom plate 7;
the lifting mechanism 6 comprises a lifting rod 61, a lifting block 62, a screw 63, a limiting block 64, a first bevel gear 65, a second bevel gear 66, a rotating rod 67, a fixing plate 68 and a turntable 69, one end of the lifting rod 61 is fixedly connected with one side of the baffle plate 4, the other end of the lifting rod 61 is movably connected with one side of the lifting block 62 through a pin shaft, the interior of the lifting block 62 is in threaded connection with the surface of the screw 63, the top end of the screw 63 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the limiting block 64, the bottom end of the screw 63 is movably connected with the top of the bottom plate 7 through a bearing, the surface of the screw 63 is fixedly connected with the interior of the first bevel gear 65, one side of the first bevel gear 65 is meshed with the bottom of the second bevel gear 66, one side of the second bevel gear 66 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod 67, the surface of the rotating rod 67 is movably connected with the interior of the fixing plate 68 through a bearing, the bottom of the fixing plate 68 is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate 7, the other end of the rotating rod 67 is fixedly connected with one side of the rotating disc 69.
Through setting up elevating system 6, can adjust baffle 4's height, through setting up clamping mechanism 5, user of service pulling arm-tie 54, arm-tie 54 drives and moves about pull rod 53, pull rod 53 drives fly leaf 52 and moves about in the inside of fixed box 51, fly leaf 52 drives spring 57 at the surface tension of bracing piece 56, can press from both sides compass body 1 tight fixed, fix compass body 1 to the support frame, it is more accurate when guaranteeing compass body 1 regulation, measurer takes geological compass appearance to measure in the hand when having solved current compass actual measurement, the placing of geological compass appearance is not necessarily smooth with the horizontal plane under human subjective impression, if directly place geological compass appearance subaerial, can be because rock stratum level unevenness, the condition such as slope, influence the accuracy of geological compass appearance result, the problem of inconvenient use.
In the present embodiment, the clamping mechanism 5 includes a fixed box 51, a movable plate 52, a pull rod 53, the compass comprises a fixed box 51, a baffle plate 4, a pull plate 54, a second clamping block 55, a support rod 56 and a spring 57, wherein one side of the fixed box 51 is fixedly connected with the other side of the baffle plate 4, the inner wall of the fixed box 51 is movably connected with the top and the bottom of the movable plate 52, the inside of the movable plate 52 is fixedly connected with the surface of the pull rod 53, one end of the pull rod 53 extends to one side of the fixed box 51 and is fixedly connected with one side of the pull plate 54, the other end of the pull rod 53 extends to the outside of the fixed box 51 and is movably connected with the other side of the compass body 1, the inside of the movable plate 52 is movably connected with the surface of the support rod 56, two ends of the support rod 56 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed box 51, the surface of the support rod 56 is movably connected with the inside of the spring 57, one end of the spring 57 is fixedly connected with one side of the movable plate 52, and the other end of the spring 57 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed box 51.
Through setting up elevating system 6, the user rotates carousel 69, and fixed plate 68 provides the support for bull stick 67, and carousel 69 drives bull stick 67, second conical gear 66, first conical gear 65 and screw rod 63 and rotates, and screw rod 63 drives stopper 64 and rotates, and screw rod 63 drives elevator 62, lifter 61 and baffle 4 and reciprocates, can adjust the height of baffle 4.
In the present embodiment, a pull ring 8 is fixedly connected to the other side of the pull plate 54, and the radial cross-sectional shape of the pull ring 8 is circular.
Through setting up pull ring 8, install pull ring 8 in one side of arm-tie 54, can make things convenient for the user to stimulate arm-tie 54.
In this embodiment, the other side of the fixed box 51 is provided with a through hole 9, and the inside of the through hole 9 is movably connected with the surface of the pull rod 53.
Through setting up through-hole 9, set up through-hole 9 in one side of fixed case 51, can provide the activity space for pull rod 53.
In this embodiment, the other side of the rotary plate 69 is fixedly connected with a rotary column 10, and the other end of the rotary column 10 is fixedly connected with a rotary ball 11.
Through setting up rotary column 10 and rotary ball 11, install rotary column 10 and rotary ball 11 in the one side of carousel 69, can make things convenient for the user to rotate carousel 69.
In this embodiment, the top of the stopper 64 is fixedly connected with the level 12, and the radial section of the level 12 is circular.
Through setting up spirit level 12, install spirit level 12 at the top of stopper 64, can make things convenient for the leveling of bottom plate 7.
In this embodiment, the bottom plate 7 is provided with a plurality of limit pins 13 inside, and the number of the limit pins 13 is several.
Through setting up stop pin 13, install stop pin 13 in the inside of bottom plate 7, can make things convenient for the support of bottom plate 7.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the user rotates the turntable 69, the fixing plate 68 provides support for the rotating rod 67, the turntable 69 drives the rotating rod 67 to rotate, the rotating rod 67 drives the second bevel gear 66 to rotate, the second bevel gear 66 drives the first bevel gear 65 to rotate, the first bevel gear 65 drives the screw rod 63 to rotate, the screw rod 63 drives the limiting block 64 to rotate, the screw rod 63 drives the lifting block 62 to move up and down, the lifting block 62 drives the lifting rod 61 to move up and down, the lifting rod 61 drives the baffle 4 to move up and down, the height of the baffle 4 can be adjusted, the user pulls the pull plate 54, the pull plate 54 drives the pull rod 53 to move left and right, the pull rod 53 drives the movable plate 52 to move left and right inside the fixing box 51, the movable plate 52 drives the spring 57 to stretch on the surface of the supporting rod 56, the compass body 1 can be clamped and fixed, the compass body 1 is fixed on the supporting frame, and the adjustment of the compass body 1 is more accurate.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A compass device for reading gradient in geological profile measurement, comprising a compass body (1), characterized in that: a first clamping block (2) is movably connected to one side of the compass body (1), a connecting rod (3) is fixedly connected to the other side of the first clamping block (2), a baffle (4) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod (3), a clamping mechanism (5) is arranged on one side of the baffle (4), a lifting mechanism (6) is arranged on the other side of the baffle (4), and a bottom plate (7) is arranged at the bottom of the lifting mechanism (6);
the lifting mechanism (6) comprises a lifting rod (61), a lifting block (62), a screw rod (63), a limiting block (64), a first bevel gear (65), a second bevel gear (66), a rotating rod (67), a fixing plate (68) and a turntable (69), one end of the lifting rod (61) is fixedly connected with one side of the baffle plate (4), the other end of the lifting rod (61) is movably connected with one side of the lifting block (62) through a pin shaft, the inside of the lifting block (62) is in threaded connection with the surface of the screw rod (63), the top end of the screw rod (63) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the limiting block (64), the bottom end of the screw rod (63) is movably connected with the top of the base plate (7) through a bearing, the surface of the screw rod (63) is fixedly connected with the inside of the first bevel gear (65), one side of the first bevel gear (65) is meshed with the bottom of the second bevel gear (66), one side of second conical gear (66) and the one end fixed connection of bull stick (67), the inside swing joint of bearing and fixed plate (68) is passed through on the surface of bull stick (67), the bottom of fixed plate (68) and the top fixed connection of bottom plate (7), the other end of bull stick (67) and one side fixed connection of carousel (69).
2. The compass device for reading gradient in geological profile measurement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping mechanism (5) comprises a fixed box (51), a movable plate (52), a pull rod (53), a pull plate (54), a second clamping block (55), a support rod (56) and a spring (57), one side of the fixed box (51) is fixedly connected with the other side of the baffle (4), the inner wall of the fixed box (51) is movably connected with the top and the bottom of the movable plate (52), the inside of the movable plate (52) is fixedly connected with the surface of the pull rod (53), one end of the pull rod (53) extends to one side of the fixed box (51) and is fixedly connected with one side of the pull plate (54), the other end of the pull rod (53) extends to the outside of the fixed box (51) and is movably connected with the other side of the compass body (1), the inside of the movable plate (52) is movably connected with the surface of the support rod (56), and two ends of the support rod (56) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed box (51), the surface of the supporting rod (56) is movably connected with the interior of the spring (57), one end of the spring (57) is fixedly connected with one side of the movable plate (52), and the other end of the spring (57) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed box (51).
3. A compass device for reading gradient in geological profile measurement according to claim 2, characterized in that: the other side of the pulling plate (54) is fixedly connected with a pulling ring (8), and the radial section of the pulling ring (8) is circular.
4. A compass device for reading gradient in geological profile measurement according to claim 2, characterized in that: the other side of the fixed box (51) is provided with a through hole (9), and the inside of the through hole (9) is movably connected with the surface of the pull rod (53).
5. The compass device for reading gradient in geological profile measurement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the other side of the rotary table (69) is fixedly connected with a rotary column (10), and the other end of the rotary column (10) is fixedly connected with a rotary ball (11).
6. The compass device for reading gradient in geological profile measurement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with spirit level (12) of stopper (64), the radial section shape of spirit level (12) is circular.
7. The compass device for reading gradient in geological profile measurement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner part of the bottom plate (7) is provided with limit nails (13), and the number of the limit nails (13) is a plurality.
CN202121822342.3U 2021-08-04 2021-08-04 Compass device for reading gradient in geological profile measurement Active CN215810819U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121822342.3U CN215810819U (en) 2021-08-04 2021-08-04 Compass device for reading gradient in geological profile measurement

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121822342.3U CN215810819U (en) 2021-08-04 2021-08-04 Compass device for reading gradient in geological profile measurement

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215810819U true CN215810819U (en) 2022-02-11

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121822342.3U Active CN215810819U (en) 2021-08-04 2021-08-04 Compass device for reading gradient in geological profile measurement

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN215810819U (en)

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