CN215803166U

CN215803166U - A wooden template for civil engineering construction easy to assemble and disassemble

Info

Publication number: CN215803166U
Application number: CN202121215172.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李明; 崔博
Original assignee: China Third Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Third Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-02
Filing date: 2021-06-02
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wood template convenient to disassemble and assemble for civil engineering construction, which comprises a first template and a second template, wherein a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate are fixedly mounted on the sides, close to each other, of the first template and the second template respectively. According to the utility model, the mounting plates are additionally arranged at the joint of the two templates and can be clamped into the fixed frame to finish primary installation, the two mounting plates can be clamped and fixed through the positioning plate and the fastening plate, the end faces of the two mounting plates can be limited and fixed through the limiting lugs during primary installation, the connecting lugs on the inner side of the fastening frame are clamped into the fixed frame, the clamping blocks on the side faces are respectively clamped into the two templates through the supports of the springs, the connection firmness degree between the two templates can be increased, the structure is firm to install, and is convenient to disassemble at a later stage without wasting other time, and the template disassembling efficiency is effectively improved.

Description

A wooden template for civil engineering construction easy to assemble and disassemble

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering construction, in particular to a wood template which is used for civil engineering construction and is convenient to disassemble and assemble.

Background

Along with the continuous development of society, modern city high-rise forest stands, consequently, people also are higher and higher to the requirement of land building field equipment, and in the civil engineering field at present, wooden template application is the most extensive, to traditional wooden template that is used for civil engineering construction, because the inside concrete that need pour of template, need carry out the dismouting to the template in construction earlier stage and later stage, so that support the design to the concrete, but wooden template that the building used generally all can waste a long time when the dismouting, and in case can't reach the requirement in the initial stage fastness of connection when installing, the template fracture can appear when using in later stage, the degree of difficulty of construction also can greatly increased simultaneously, seriously influences the progress and the engineering quality of construction.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a wood template for civil engineering construction, which is convenient to disassemble and assemble and has the advantages of high firmness, and solves the problems that long time is wasted in disassembly and assembly, the template is broken in later use and the construction difficulty is greatly increased once the connection firmness cannot meet the requirement in initial installation.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a wooden template convenient for disassembly and assembly for civil construction comprises a first template and a second template, wherein one side of the first template, which is close to the second template, is fixedly provided with a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate respectively, a fixed frame is arranged between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, the inside of the fixed frame is provided with a mounting groove, one end of the first mounting plate, which is close to the second mounting plate, extends to the inside of the mounting groove, the middle part of the front surface of the fixed frame is clamped with a fastening plate, the two sides of the front surface of the fastening plate are both provided with a first positioning hole, the front surface of the fixed frame, which is positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the fastening plate, is clamped with a positioning plate, the front surface of the positioning plate is provided with a second positioning hole, the upper side and the lower side of the fixed frame are both provided with fastening frames, and the two ends of the inner side of the fastening frames are both fixedly provided with connecting lugs, the one end joint of connecting lug is to fixed frame's inside, the movable groove has all been seted up to the both sides of fastening frame, the inside welding in movable groove has the spring, the other end fixed mounting of spring has the chucking piece, the one end that the spring was kept away from to the chucking piece is connected to the inside of first template and second template in the joint respectively.

Preferably, the equal fixed mounting in both sides has the dog around the mounting groove inner chamber, the inboard of dog and the side joint of first mounting panel and second mounting panel.

Preferably, the upper side and the lower side of the inner cavity of the mounting groove are fixedly provided with limiting convex blocks, and one ends of the limiting convex blocks are respectively clamped inside the end faces of the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate.

Preferably, the end surfaces of the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are both provided with grooves, the grooves are longitudinally formed, and one end of the limiting lug is located inside the groove.

Preferably, the upper end face and the lower end face of the clamping block are attached to the inner wall of the movable groove and are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the movable groove, the movable groove is formed in the movable groove, the position where the clamping block moves is provided with the through groove, and the through groove is communicated with the movable groove.

Preferably, a cavity is arranged at the joint of the first template, the second template and the fixed frame after the first template, the second template and the fixed frame are installed, and the diameters of the two ends of the fastening frame are matched with the diameter of the cavity.

Preferably, the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are located in the mounting groove and are attached to each other, and the attaching positions are connected with the clamping grooves through clamping blocks.

Preferably, the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole are respectively formed at positions corresponding to the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate.

Preferably, the first template and the second template are integrally designed in a splicing mode, and the compression-resistant plates are arranged inside the first template and the second template.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model can clamp the mounting plates into the fixed frame and finish the preliminary installation by adding the mounting plates at the joints of the two templates, and can clamp and fix the two mounting plates by the positioning plates and the fastening plates, the two mounting plates can limit and fix the end faces by the limiting lugs during the preliminary installation, simultaneously the connecting lugs at the inner sides of the fastening frames are clamped into the fixed frame, and the clamping blocks at the side faces are respectively clamped into the two templates by the supports of the springs, thereby increasing the mutual connection firmness degree, the structure not only has firm installation, but also is more convenient during the later disassembly without wasting other time, effectively improving the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the templates, simultaneously solving the problems that the templates are generally wasted for a long time during disassembly and assembly, and the templates can be broken during the later use once the connection firmness can not meet the requirements during the initial installation, meanwhile, the difficulty of construction is greatly increased.

2. The side surface of the mounting plate can be supported and limited through the stop block, so that shaking after the mounting in the mounting groove is prevented, and the side surface of the clamping block is attached to the inner wall of the movable groove in the fastening frame, so that the clamping block is prevented from inclining during moving.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a structural splice diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a fastening frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a first template; 2. a second template; 3. a first mounting plate; 4. a second mounting plate; 5. a fixed frame; 6. mounting grooves; 7. stopping the block; 8. a limiting bump; 9. a fastening plate; 10. a first positioning hole; 11. positioning a plate; 12. a second positioning hole; 13. fastening the frame; 14. a connection bump; 15. a movable groove; 16. a spring; 17. and a clamping block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description herein, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings to facilitate the description of the patent and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be considered limiting of the patent. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a wooden form panel for civil engineering construction, which is easy to disassemble and assemble, comprises a first form panel 1 and a second form panel 2, a cavity is arranged at the joint of the first form panel 1, the second form panel 2 and a fixed frame 5, the diameters of the two ends of a fastening frame 13 are matched with the diameters of the cavity, the first form panel 1 and the second form panel 2 are integrally designed in a splicing manner, compression-resistant plates are arranged inside the first form panel 1 and the second form panel 2, a first mounting panel 3 and a second mounting panel 4 are fixedly arranged at the sides of the first form panel 1 and the second form panel 2, which are close to each other, a groove is arranged on the end surfaces of the first mounting panel 3 and the second mounting panel 4, the groove is longitudinally arranged, one end of a limiting bump 8 is arranged inside the groove, the first mounting panel 3 and the second mounting panel 4 are arranged inside a mounting groove 6 and are jointed with each other, and the joint is connected with a clamping groove through a clamping block, a fixed frame 5 is arranged between the first mounting plate 3 and the second mounting plate 4, a mounting groove 6 is arranged in the fixed frame 5, stop blocks 7 are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the mounting groove 6, the inner sides of the stop blocks 7 are clamped with the side surfaces of the first mounting plate 3 and the second mounting plate 4, limiting convex blocks 8 are fixedly arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the inner cavity of the mounting groove 6, one ends of the limiting convex blocks 8 are respectively clamped in the end surfaces of the first mounting plate 3 and the second mounting plate 4, the side surfaces of the mounting plates can be supported and limited by the stop blocks 7, shaking after the mounting in the mounting groove 6 is prevented, the side surfaces of the clamping blocks 17 are attached to the inner wall of a movable groove 15 in the fastening frame 13, the clamping blocks 17 are prevented from inclining when moving, the ends of the first mounting plate 3 and the second mounting plate 4, which are close to each other, extend to the inside of the mounting groove 6, and a fastening plate 9 is clamped in the middle of the front surface of the fixed frame 5, the front two sides of the fastening plate 9 are both provided with a first positioning hole 10, the front of the fixed frame 5 and the upper and lower two sides of the fastening plate 9 are both clamped with a positioning plate 11, the front of the positioning plate 11 is provided with a second positioning hole 12, the first positioning hole 10 and the second positioning hole 12 are respectively arranged corresponding to the positions of the first mounting plate 3 and the second mounting plate 4, the upper and lower two sides of the fixed frame 5 are both provided with a fastening frame 13, both ends of the inner side of the fastening frame 13 are both fixedly provided with a connecting lug 14, one end of the connecting lug 14 is clamped to the inner part of the fixed frame 5, both sides of the fastening frame 13 are both provided with movable grooves 15, the inner part of the movable groove 15 is welded with a spring 16, the other end of the spring 16 is fixedly provided with a clamping block 17, the upper and lower end surfaces of the clamping block 17 are jointed with the inner wall of the movable groove 15 in a sliding connection, the movable groove 15 is arranged internally, the position of the clamping block 17 is provided with a through groove, the through groove is communicated with the movable groove 15, one end of the clamping block 17, which is far away from the spring 16, is respectively clamped inside the first template 1 and the second template 2, the mounting plates are additionally arranged at the joint of the two templates and can be clamped inside the fixed frame 5 to finish primary installation, the two mounting plates can be clamped and fixed through the positioning plate 11 and the fastening plate 9, the two mounting plates can limit and fix the end surfaces through the limiting lug 8 during primary installation, the connecting lug 14 at the inner side of the fastening frame 13 is clamped inside the fixed frame 5, the clamping blocks 17 at the side surfaces are respectively clamped inside the two templates through the support of the spring 16, the mutual connection firmness degree can be increased, the structure not only has firm installation, but also is convenient during later-period disassembly, other time does not need to be wasted, the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the templates is effectively improved, and the problem that the waste of a long time is generally caused during disassembly and assembly is solved, and in addition, once the connection firmness can not meet the requirement in the initial installation, the template can be broken in the later use, and the difficulty of the construction can be greatly increased.

All the parts in the utility model are universal standard parts or parts known by technicians in the field, the structure and the principle of the parts are known by technicians in the field through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods, meanwhile, standard parts used in the application document can be purchased from the market, all the parts in the application document can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of all the parts adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, machines, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and specific description is not given.

When in use, the first mounting plate 3 and the second mounting plate 4 on the side surfaces of the first template 1 and the second template 2 are aligned with the mounting groove 6 in the fixed frame 5 and clamped in, the end surfaces of the mounting plates are clamped with the limiting lugs 8 at the moment, the two mounting plates are firmly clamped in the mounting groove 6, the stop block 7 can limit and support the side surfaces of the mounting plates to prevent the whole inner part of the fixed frame 5 from inclining, then the positioning plate 11 is clamped on the front surface of the fixed frame 5, a bolt passes through the second positioning hole 12 and is fastened with the two mounting plates, the fastening plate 9 is clamped between the two positioning plates 11, another bolt passes through the first positioning hole 10 and penetrates through the mounting plates to complete the splicing between the two templates, finally the fastening frame 13 is aligned with the fixed frame 5, the connecting lug 14 is clamped in the fixed frame 5, and simultaneously the two clamping blocks 17 are respectively supported by the supporting force of the spring 16, and inside it card goes into two templates, this structure not only the installation is firm, and is comparatively convenient when the later stage is dismantled moreover, need not to waste other time, has effectively promoted the dismouting efficiency to the template.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wooden template for civil engineering construction's dismouting of being convenient for, includes first template (1) and second template (2), its characterized in that: a first mounting plate (3) and a second mounting plate (4) are respectively fixedly mounted on one side, close to each other, of the first template (1) and the second template (2), a fixing frame (5) is arranged between the first mounting plate (3) and the second mounting plate (4), a mounting groove (6) is formed in the fixing frame (5), one ends, close to each other, of the first mounting plate (3) and the second mounting plate (4) extend into the mounting groove (6), a fastening plate (9) is clamped in the middle of the front of the fixing frame (5), first positioning holes (10) are formed in the two front sides of the fastening plate (9), positioning plates (11) are clamped in the front of the fixing frame (5) and located on the upper side and the lower side of the fastening plate (9), second positioning holes (12) are formed in the front of the positioning plates (11), and fastening frames (13) are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the fixing frame (5), the utility model discloses a fixing frame, including fastening frame (13), the inboard both ends of fastening frame (13) are equal fixed mounting have connecting lug (14), the one end joint of connecting lug (14) is to the inside of fixed frame (5), movable groove (15) have all been seted up to the both sides of fastening frame (13), the inside welding in movable groove (15) has spring (16), the other end fixed mounting of spring (16) has chucking piece (17), the one end that spring (16) were kept away from in chucking piece (17) is blocked joint respectively to the inside of first template (1) and second template (2).

2. The wood formwork convenient to disassemble and assemble for civil engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: the equal fixed mounting in both sides has dog (7) around mounting groove (6) inner chamber, the inboard of dog (7) and the side joint of first mounting panel (3) and second mounting panel (4).

3. The wood formwork convenient to disassemble and assemble for civil engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: the equal fixed mounting in upper and lower both sides of mounting groove (6) inner chamber has spacing lug (8), the one end of spacing lug (8) is inside the terminal surface of joint to first mounting panel (3) and second mounting panel (4) respectively.

4. The wood formwork convenient to disassemble and assemble for civil engineering construction according to claim 3, wherein: the end faces of the first mounting plate (3) and the second mounting plate (4) are respectively provided with a groove, the grooves are longitudinally formed, and one end of the limiting lug (8) is located inside each groove.

5. The wood formwork convenient to disassemble and assemble for civil engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end face and the lower end face of the clamping block (17) are attached to the inner wall of the movable groove (15) and are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the movable groove, the movable groove (15) is formed in the inner portion, the position where the clamping block (17) moves is provided with a through groove, and the through groove is communicated with the movable groove (15).

6. The wood formwork convenient to disassemble and assemble for civil engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: and a cavity is arranged at the joint of the first template (1), the second template (2) and the fixed frame (5) after installation, and the diameters of the two ends of the fastening frame (13) are matched with the diameter of the cavity.

7. The wood formwork convenient to disassemble and assemble for civil engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: first mounting panel (3) and second mounting panel (4) are located the inside laminating mutually of mounting groove (6), and laminating department is connected with the draw-in groove through the fixture block.

8. The wood formwork convenient to disassemble and assemble for civil engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: the first positioning hole (10) and the second positioning hole (12) are formed in positions corresponding to the first mounting plate (3) and the second mounting plate (4) respectively.

9. The wood formwork convenient to disassemble and assemble for civil engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: the first template (1) and the second template (2) are integrally designed in a splicing mode, and compression-resistant plates are arranged inside the first template (1) and the second template (2).