CN215783924U - Brick and concrete block separating device for recycling construction waste - Google Patents
Brick and concrete block separating device for recycling construction waste Download PDFInfo
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- CN215783924U CN215783924U CN202122059560.2U CN202122059560U CN215783924U CN 215783924 U CN215783924 U CN 215783924U CN 202122059560 U CN202122059560 U CN 202122059560U CN 215783924 U CN215783924 U CN 215783924U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste recycling devices, in particular to a brick and concrete block separating device for recycling construction waste, which comprises a box body, wherein the middle part of the top end face of the box body is communicated with a feed hopper, a sieve plate is arranged in the box body, one side of the box body is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft and a cam through a coupling, one side of the cam is provided with a reinforcing plate and a convex block, one side of the box body is provided with a coarse material discharge port, the other side of the box body is provided with a fine material discharge port, and the two sides of the inner wall of the box body are symmetrically and alternately provided with a first inclined plate and a second inclined plate. According to the utility model, the sieve plate, the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate are arranged, crushed bricks and concrete blocks can be classified and sieved, the conical dredging block is arranged on the cam, so that the sieve plate can be dredged, the blockage of sieve holes of the sieve plate caused by rolling of the cam is reduced, the separation efficiency is improved, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste recycling devices, in particular to a brick and concrete block separating device for recycling construction waste.
Background
The construction waste recycling is an effective measure for digesting construction waste, solving a waste surrounding and saving social resources, the quality of construction waste recycled aggregate directly influences the recycling of the construction waste, bricks and cement concrete blocks in mixed recycled aggregate are effectively separated, high-quality aggregate can be provided for the production of subsequent recycled products, the conventional separating device has a single structure and function, the separating efficiency of the sorted concrete blocks and bricks is low, the high-standard use requirements cannot be met, the separating device can only be used for low-end products, the utilization value is low, and grading treatment cannot be carried out.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a brick and concrete block separating device for recycling construction waste.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a brick and concrete piece separator for building rubbish recycle, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the middle part intercommunication of box top face has the feeder hopper, and the upper portion of feeder hopper is uncovered, the middle part level of box inner wall is provided with the sieve, one side of box is provided with the motor, the output of motor passes through the shaft coupling installation and is fixed with the axis of rotation, the equidistance is provided with the cam on the axis of rotation, one side of cam is provided with the stiffening plate, the equidistance is provided with a plurality of lug on the stiffening plate, the coarse fodder discharge gate has been seted up to one side of box, the fine fodder discharge gate has been seted up to the opposite side of box, the crisscross first hang plate and the second hang plate that is provided with of both sides symmetry of box inner wall, and one side of first hang plate extends outside the coarse fodder discharge gate, one side of second hang plate extends outside the fine fodder discharge gate.
Preferably, one side of the inner wall of the box body is provided with a groove, a bearing is fixedly installed in the groove, and a rotating shaft is fixedly inserted in the middle of the bearing.
Preferably, the first inclined plate is positioned right above the second inclined plate, a plurality of sieve holes are uniformly formed in the first inclined plate, and the diameter of each sieve hole of the first inclined plate is 0.2-0.8 times that of each sieve hole of the sieve plate.
Preferably, a through hole is formed in the cam, a damping ring is arranged in the through hole, and a rotating shaft is inserted and fixed in the middle of the damping ring.
Preferably, a plurality of telescopic cavities are formed in one side of the cam at equal intervals, T-shaped rods are inserted into the telescopic cavities in a sliding mode, the vertical portions of the T-shaped rods penetrate through the reinforcing plate, and conical dredging blocks are arranged at one ends of the vertical portions of the T-shaped rods.
Preferably, the top wall in the telescopic cavity is provided with a first spring, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the top end face of the T-shaped rod horizontal part, the outer side of the T-shaped rod vertical part is sleeved with a second spring, and the second spring is located between the bottom wall in the telescopic cavity and the bottom end face of the T-shaped rod horizontal part.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, the sieve plate, the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate are arranged, so that crushed bricks and concrete blocks can be classified and sieved, wherein the conical dredging block is arranged on the cam, so that the sieve plate can be better dredged, the blockage of sieve holes of the sieve plate caused by rolling of the cam is reduced, the separation efficiency is improved, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a brick and concrete block separating device for recycling construction waste according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cam in the brick and concrete block separating device for recycling construction waste according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a block and concrete block separating device for recycling construction waste in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a sieve plate 2, a motor 3, a rotating shaft 4, a bearing 5, a cam 6, a feed hopper 7, a coarse material outlet 801, a fine material outlet 802, a first inclined plate 901, a second inclined plate 902, a damping ring 10, a telescopic cavity 11, a reinforcing plate 12, a T-shaped rod 13, a first spring 141, a second spring 142, a conical dredging block 15 and a convex block 16.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a brick and concrete block separating device for construction waste recycling comprises a box body 1, a feed hopper 7 is communicated with the middle part of the top end surface of the box body 1, the upper part of the feed hopper 7 is open, the middle part of the inner wall of the box body 1 is horizontally provided with a sieve plate 2, the first inclined plate 901 is positioned right above the second inclined plate 902, a plurality of sieve holes are uniformly arranged on the first inclined plate 901, the diameter of the sieve pores of the first inclined plate 901 is 0.2-0.8 times of the diameter of the sieve pores of the sieve plate 2, and by arranging the first inclined plate 901 with the diameter of the sieve pores smaller than that of the sieve pores of the sieve plate 2, the materials falling from the sieve holes of the sieve plate 2 can be screened and classified for the second time, the materials after being classified for the second time by the first inclined plate 901 fall onto the second inclined plate 902 from the sieve holes of the first inclined plate 901 again, and finally the materials are discharged out of the box body 1 from the fine material discharge hole 802 along the second inclined plate 902;
a motor 3 is arranged on one side of a box body 1, a rotating shaft 4 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 3 through a coupler, a groove is formed in one side of the inner wall of the box body 1, a bearing 5 is fixedly installed in the groove, the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly inserted in the middle of the bearing 5, the bearing 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, one end of the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly inserted in the middle of the bearing 5, and therefore the stability of the rotating shaft 4 during rotation can be improved;
the cam 6 is arranged on the rotating shaft 4 at equal intervals, the reinforcing plate 12 is arranged on one side of the cam 6, the plurality of convex blocks 16 are arranged on the reinforcing plate 12 at equal intervals, a through hole is formed in the cam 6, the damping ring 10 is arranged in the through hole, the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly inserted in the middle of the damping ring 10, and the damping ring 10 is arranged at the insertion part of the cam 6 and the rotating shaft 4, so that the damping performance of the separating device can be better improved;
a plurality of telescopic cavities 11 are formed in one side of the cam 6 at equal intervals, T-shaped rods 13 are inserted in the telescopic cavities 11 in a sliding mode, vertical portions of the T-shaped rods 13 penetrate through the reinforcing plate 12, conical dredging blocks 15 are arranged at one ends of the vertical portions of the T-shaped rods 13, first springs 141 are arranged on top walls inside the telescopic cavities 11, the other ends of the first springs 141 are fixedly connected with top end faces of horizontal portions of the T-shaped rods 13, second springs 142 are sleeved on outer sides of the vertical portions of the T-shaped rods 13, the second springs 142 are located between bottom walls inside the telescopic cavities 11 and bottom end faces of the horizontal portions of the T-shaped rods 13, and the conical dredging blocks 15 are arranged on the cam 6, so that dredging operation on sieve holes of the sieve plate 2 can be better conducted, material blockage caused by rolling of the cam 6 on the sieve plate 2 is reduced, separation efficiency is improved, and working efficiency is greatly improved;
coarse material discharge gate 801 has been seted up to one side of box 1, fine material discharge gate 802 has been seted up to the opposite side of box 1, and the both sides symmetry of box 1 inner wall is crisscross to be provided with first hang plate 901 and second hang plate 902, and outside one side of first hang plate 901 extends to coarse material discharge gate 801, outside one side of second hang plate 902 extends to fine material discharge gate 802.
In the embodiment, an operator turns on a power supply of the separating device, then sequentially puts bricks and concrete blocks to be separated into the box body 1 along the feed hopper 7, the motor 3 drives the cam 6 to rotate through the rotating shaft 4, further crushing and rolling operation is carried out on the bricks and the concrete blocks, and the shock absorption performance of the separating device can be better improved by arranging the shock absorption ring 10 at the insertion part of the cam 6 and the rotating shaft 4;
the sieve plate 2, the first inclined plate 901 and the second inclined plate 902 are arranged in the box body 1, the diameter of a sieve pore of the first inclined plate 901 is 0.2-0.8 times of that of the sieve pore of the sieve plate 2, materials falling from the sieve pore of the sieve plate 2 can be sieved and classified for the second time by arranging the first inclined plate 901 with the diameter of the sieve pore smaller than that of the sieve pore of the sieve plate 2, the materials after being classified for the second time by the first inclined plate 901 fall onto the second inclined plate 902 from the sieve pore of the first inclined plate 901 again, and finally the materials are discharged out of the box body 1 from the fine material discharge port 802 along the second inclined plate 902;
furthermore, a T-shaped rod 13 is slidably inserted in a telescopic cavity 11 of the cam 6, one end of a vertical part of the T-shaped rod 13 is provided with a conical dredging block 15, a top wall inside the telescopic cavity 11 is provided with a first spring 141, the other end of the first spring 141 is fixedly connected with a top end face of a horizontal part of the T-shaped rod 13, the outer side of the vertical part of the T-shaped rod 13 is sleeved with a second spring 142, the second spring 142 is positioned between a bottom wall inside the telescopic cavity 11 and a bottom end face of the horizontal part of the T-shaped rod 13, and the cam 6 is provided with the conical dredging block 15, so that the dredging operation on sieve holes of the sieve plate 2 can be better conducted, material blockage caused by rolling of the cam 6 on the sieve holes of the sieve plate 2 is reduced, the separation efficiency is improved, and the working efficiency is greatly improved;
through setting up sieve, first hang plate and second hang plate, and then can carry out hierarchical screening to the brick after smashing and concrete piece, wherein dredge the operation to the sieve through setting up that the toper mediation piece can be better on the cam, reduce the sieve mesh and roll because of the cam and cause the jam, not only improved separation efficiency, still improved work efficiency greatly.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A brick and concrete block separating device for recycling construction waste comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that the middle of the top end face of the box body (1) is communicated with a feed hopper (7), the upper portion of the feed hopper (7) is open, a sieve plate (2) is horizontally arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the box body (1), a motor (3) is arranged on one side of the box body (1), a rotating shaft (4) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor (3) through a coupler, a cam (6) is equidistantly arranged on the rotating shaft (4), a reinforcing plate (12) is arranged on one side of the cam (6), a plurality of convex blocks (16) are equidistantly arranged on the reinforcing plate (12), a coarse material discharge hole (801) is formed in one side of the box body (1), a fine material discharge hole (802) is formed in the other side of the box body (1), a first inclined plate (901) and a second inclined plate (902) are symmetrically and alternately arranged on the two sides of the inner wall of the box body (1), one side of the first inclined plate (901) extends out of the coarse material outlet (801), and one side of the second inclined plate (902) extends out of the fine material outlet (802).
2. The brick and concrete block separating device for recycling of construction wastes as claimed in claim 1, wherein one side of the inner wall of the box body (1) is provided with a groove, a bearing (5) is installed and fixed in the groove, and a rotating shaft (4) is inserted and fixed in the middle of the bearing (5).
3. The brick and concrete block separating device for the construction waste recycling according to claim 1, wherein the first inclined plate (901) is positioned right above the second inclined plate (902), a plurality of sieve holes are uniformly arranged on the first inclined plate (901), and the diameter of the sieve holes of the first inclined plate (901) is 0.2-0.8 times of the diameter of the sieve holes of the sieve plate (2).
4. The brick and concrete block separating device for recycling of construction waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cam (6) is provided with a through hole, a damping ring (10) is arranged in the through hole, and a rotating shaft (4) is inserted and fixed in the middle of the damping ring (10).
5. The brick and concrete block separating device for recycling of construction wastes according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of telescopic cavities (11) are equidistantly formed in one side of the cam (6), T-shaped rods (13) are slidably inserted in the telescopic cavities (11), the vertical parts of the T-shaped rods (13) penetrate through the reinforcing plate (12), and one end of the vertical part of each T-shaped rod (13) is provided with a conical dredging block (15).
6. The brick and concrete block separating device for recycling of construction waste as claimed in claim 5, wherein the top wall inside the telescopic cavity (11) is provided with a first spring (141), the other end of the first spring (141) is fixedly connected with the top end face of the horizontal part of the T-shaped rod (13), the outer side of the vertical part of the T-shaped rod (13) is sleeved with a second spring (142), and the second spring (142) is located between the bottom wall inside the telescopic cavity (11) and the bottom end face of the horizontal part of the T-shaped rod (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122059560.2U CN215783924U (en) | 2021-08-30 | 2021-08-30 | Brick and concrete block separating device for recycling construction waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122059560.2U CN215783924U (en) | 2021-08-30 | 2021-08-30 | Brick and concrete block separating device for recycling construction waste |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215783924U true CN215783924U (en) | 2022-02-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202122059560.2U Active CN215783924U (en) | 2021-08-30 | 2021-08-30 | Brick and concrete block separating device for recycling construction waste |
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| CN (1) | CN215783924U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115888941A (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2023-04-04 | 衢州市恒芮机械有限公司 | Crushing system and crushing method thereof |
| CN115921061A (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2023-04-07 | 衢州市恒芮机械有限公司 | Grinding mechanism and grinding method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-08-30 CN CN202122059560.2U patent/CN215783924U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115888941A (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2023-04-04 | 衢州市恒芮机械有限公司 | Crushing system and crushing method thereof |
| CN115921061A (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2023-04-07 | 衢州市恒芮机械有限公司 | Grinding mechanism and grinding method thereof |
| CN115888941B (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2023-08-22 | 沂南县锦泰机械有限公司 | Crushing system and crushing method thereof |
| CN115921061B (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2023-08-25 | 山东德信微粉有限公司 | Grinding mechanism and grinding method thereof |
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Denomination of utility model: A brick and concrete block separation device for recycling construction waste Effective date of registration: 20230824 Granted publication date: 20220211 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Huangshi Branch Pledgor: Hubei Huansha renewable resources Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980053387 |