CN215779391U - Pillow pad used by patient with incised air supply pipe - Google Patents

Pillow pad used by patient with incised air supply pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215779391U
CN215779391U CN202122388949.1U CN202122388949U CN215779391U CN 215779391 U CN215779391 U CN 215779391U CN 202122388949 U CN202122388949 U CN 202122388949U CN 215779391 U CN215779391 U CN 215779391U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
cushion
patient
head
worm
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202122388949.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余才学
彭剑英
刘娟
陈丹
王雪琰
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Xiangyang No1 People's Hospital
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Xiangyang No1 People's Hospital
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Priority to CN202122388949.1U priority Critical patent/CN215779391U/en
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Publication of CN215779391U publication Critical patent/CN215779391U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and discloses a pillow for a patient with an incised air supply pipe, which comprises a bottom cushion, wherein a head cushion and a shoulder cushion are fixed on the bottom cushion, a neck cushion is arranged between the head cushion and the shoulder cushion, the neck cushion comprises an adjusting assembly and an air bag, the adjusting assembly comprises an upper layer plate and a lower layer plate, a worm wheel is rotatably connected on the lower layer plate, support frames are respectively fixed on the lower layer plate at two sides of the worm wheel, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected on each support frame, a worm is fixed on each rotating shaft, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm, a gear is also fixed on each rotating shaft, a rack is arranged on the side edge of each gear, the rack is sleeved in a sleeve fixed on the lower layer plate, the top of the rack is fixed on the bottom surface of the upper layer plate, and the gear is meshed with the rack, and the utility model has the following advantages and effects: through the height of adjusting the neck pad, make things convenient for the patient of different sizes to use, the comfort level is high, and application scope is wide, can dismantle simultaneously on the headrest and be connected with the fixed subassembly of head, and the skew is avoided taking place to make things convenient for fixed patient's head to aggravate the state of an illness.

Description

Pillow pad used by patient with incised air supply pipe
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a pillow used by a patient with an incised air supply pipe.
Background
Tracheotomy is a common operation for relieving dyspnea caused by laryngeal dyspnea, respiratory dysfunction or retention of lower respiratory secretions by cutting a neck trachea, and placing a metal tracheal cannula and a silica gel cannula. Usually can take the supine position in the tracheotomy operation, fill up a little pillow under the shoulder, the head is faced back, makes the trachea be close to skin, exposes obviously to do benefit to the operation, still need medical personnel to sit in the head side simultaneously, with fixed head, keep just well meso position, place the head and incline, the postoperative also needs to make the stable emergence danger that avoids of patient's head.
The chinese patent that publication number is CN212679485U discloses a trachea opens patient's neck and holds up device, pillow body including the left and right sides direction, pillow body middle part undercut, this internal division of pillow has been located its front side and is the oval-shaped recess, be equipped with the gasbag the same rather than the shape in the recess, be equipped with a plurality of first breather pipes that link up about controlling in the gasbag, be equipped with a plurality of upper and lower directions and opening second breather pipe up in the gasbag, first breather pipe and second breather pipe intercommunication, the gasbag left side is equipped with the intake pipe rather than inside intercommunication, the free end of intake pipe runs through the pillow body and is equipped with the hand and holds between the fingers the inflatable ball, the gasbag right side is equipped with the blast pipe rather than inside intercommunication, but this utility model does not design and makes the head keep neutral structure, the head easily takes place the skew during use, safety risk has been increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a pillow for a patient with an incised air supply pipe, which has the advantages of adjustable height, wide application range, high comfort level and reduction of the labor intensity of medical staff.
The technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: including the heelpiece, be fixed with headrest and shoulder pad on the heelpiece, be provided with the neck pad between headrest and the shoulder pad, the neck pad includes adjusting part and gasbag, adjusting part includes upper plate and lower plywood, it is connected with the worm to rotate on the lower plywood, all be fixed with the support frame on the lower plywood of worm both sides, it is connected with the pivot to rotate on the support frame, be fixed with the worm wheel in the pivot, the worm wheel meshes with the worm mutually, still be fixed with the gear in the pivot, the gear side is provided with the rack, the top of rack is fixed in the upper plate bottom surface, gear and rack mesh mutually.
The utility model is further provided with: head pad and shoulder pad all are including supporting cushion and lifting unit, it is triangle-shaped to support the cushion cross section, lifting unit includes roof, bottom plate and lifter, lifter quantity is 2 and middle part cross hinge, the side of roof and bottom plate all is provided with short spout, two the extreme point of lifter articulates respectively on roof and bottom plate, and the equal vertical fixation of the other end has screw rod and sliding connection in short spout, can dismantle on the screw rod and be connected with the nut.
The utility model is further provided with: the utility model discloses a soft cushion of headrest, including the soft cushion of support, the fixed subassembly of head is provided with the fixed subassembly of head on the soft cushion of support, the fixed subassembly of head includes spout one and fixed cushion, a spout indent sets up on the soft cushion of support, fixed cushion quantity is 2 and relative perpendicular slip in the spout one, the bottom mounting of fixed cushion has slider one, a slider sliding connection is in spout one, be provided with a plurality of screws that lie in same straight line in the spout one, be provided with the screw on the slider one, the screw runs through the slider and can dismantle with the screw in the lump and be connected.
The utility model is further provided with: and a second sliding block is fixed on the bottom surface of the lower layer plate, a second sliding groove is concavely arranged on the bottom pad, and the second sliding block is connected in the second sliding groove in a sliding manner.
The utility model is further provided with: the air bag is characterized in that an arc-shaped groove is formed in the upper end face of the air bag, and an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole are formed in the side face of the air bag.
The utility model is further provided with: each summit limit of heelpiece all is provided with the connecting hole, can dismantle in the connecting hole and be connected with the fixed band.
The utility model is further provided with: a hand wheel is fixed on the worm, and the hand wheel is fixed on the worm and extends out of the connecting plate vertically fixed at the end edge of the lower layer plate.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the bottom end of the neck pad is provided with a sliding block which is detachably connected to the bottom pad, when the neck pad is pulled out of the bottom pad, the neck of a patient is kept in the air, thereby being beneficial to fixing a therapeutic instrument at the incision of the autogenous cutting patient and avoiding the generation of pressure sores to aggravate the illness state of the patient; still be provided with adjusting part in the neck pad, different according to each patient's neck length, open air flue needs the height that fills up different, in addition to different scenes, the height that the neck needs to lift up is also different with the degree that exposes, the function that the neck was filled up adjustable is applicable to different crowds and different demands, application scope is wide, high applicability, adjusting part upper end is fixed with the gasbag simultaneously, the gasbag up end is provided with the arc recess, the neck is laminated more in the design of arc recess, further patient's comfort level improves.
2. The fixed subassembly of head is provided with on the soft pad of support of headrest, including spout one and fixed cushion, two fixed cushions slide and to dismantle and connect in spout one, according to the difference of patient's head size, the distance between two fixed cushions of adjustment makes the head keep neutral position, avoid the condition of the askew neck of head skew appearance, the state of an illness worsens, adjustable function application range is wider, the practicality is higher, the fixed subassembly of head can replace medical personnel manual fixed simultaneously, liberation both hands use manpower sparingly, reduce medical personnel work load.
3. All be provided with lifting unit in headrest and the shoulder pad for adjust headrest and shoulder pad's height, with the high cooperation of neck pad, also can have higher comfort level when making patient's neck fully expose.
4. Each summit limit of heelpiece all is provided with the connecting hole, can dismantle in the connecting hole and be connected with the fixed band, and the easy landing of bolster when autogenous cutting patient's postoperative lies on the sick bed head of a bed and raises, through tying the fixed band at the bedside this moment, can fix whole bolster on the sick bed, prevents that the bolster from taking place the displacement, alleviates nursing staff's intensity of labour.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjusting assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the adjustment assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the lifting assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the head restraint assembly of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a bottom pad; 2. a head pad; 3. a shoulder pad; 4. a neck pad; 5. an air bag; 51. an arc-shaped groove; 52. an air inlet; 53. an air outlet; 6. an adjustment assembly; 61. an upper plate; 62. a lower layer plate; 63. a worm gear; 64. a worm; 65. a rotating shaft; 66. a gear; 67. a rack; 68. a hand wheel; 7. a support cushion; 8. a lifting assembly; 81. a top plate; 82. a base plate; 83. a lifting rod; 84. a short chute; 85. a screw; 86. a nut; 9. a head fixation assembly; 91. a first sliding chute; 92. fixing the soft cushion; 93. a first sliding block; 94. a screw hole; 95. a screw; 10. a second sliding block; 11. a second chute; 12. connecting holes; 13. and (7) fixing the belt.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a few embodiments of the utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.
In the embodiment, the pillow for a patient with an incised air supply pipe comprises a base cushion 1, a head cushion 2 and a shoulder cushion 3 are fixed on the base cushion 1, a neck cushion 4 is arranged between the head cushion 2 and the shoulder cushion 3, the neck cushion 4 comprises an adjusting component 6 and an air bag 5, the adjusting component 6 comprises an upper plate 61 and a lower plate 62, a worm 64 is rotatably connected on the lower plate 62, a hand wheel 68 is fixed on the worm 64, the hand wheel 68 extends out of the lower plate 62, support frames are fixed on the lower plate 62 at two sides of the worm wheel 63, a rotating shaft 65 is rotatably connected on the support frames, a worm wheel 63 is fixed on the rotating shaft 65, the worm wheel 63 is meshed with the worm 64, a gear 66 is also fixed on the rotating shaft 65, a rack 67 is arranged at the side of the gear 66, the rack 67 is sleeved in a sleeve fixed on the lower plate 62, the top of the rack 67 is fixed on the bottom surface of the upper plate 61, the gear 66 is meshed with the rack 67, the gasbag 5 is fixed in on the upper plate 61, through rotating the hand wheel 68, it rotates to drive worm wheel 63, rotate with the coaxial fixed gear 66 of worm wheel 63, rack 67 with gear 66 meshing is driven and is risen or descends, the height that self-locking function of worm wheel 63 worm 64 can stable adjustment, height between upper plate 61 and the lower floor plate 62 can be adjusted to simple operation, adjust whole neck pad 4's height, neck length is different according to each patient, open the air flue needs the height of pad to be different, in addition to different scenes, the height that the neck needs to be lifted up and the degree that exposes also are different, function that the neck pad 4 is adjustable is applicable to different crowds and different demands, wide application range, and high applicability.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a second sliding block 10 is fixed on the bottom surface of the lower plate 62, a second sliding groove 11 is concavely arranged on the bottom pad 1, the second sliding block 10 is slidably connected in the second sliding groove 11, the neck pad 4 can be completely drawn out from the bottom pad 1, and when the neck pad 4 is drawn out from the bottom pad 1, the neck of a patient keeps in the air, so that the surgical instrument can be fixed at the incision of the patient through autogenous cutting, and the pressure sore can be prevented from being generated to aggravate the illness state of the patient; meanwhile, the upper end face of the air bag 5 is provided with the arc-shaped groove 51, the design of the arc-shaped groove 51 is more fit with the neck, and the comfort level of a patient is further improved.
As shown in fig. 2-4, the head pad 2 and the shoulder pad 3 each include a supporting cushion 7 and a lifting assembly 8, the cross section of the supporting cushion 7 is triangular, the lifting assembly 8 includes a top plate 81, a bottom plate 82 and lifting rods 83, the number of the lifting rods 83 is 2, the middle parts of the lifting rods are hinged in a crossed manner, short chutes 84 are formed on the sides of the top plate 81 and the bottom plate 82, one end points of the two lifting rods 83 are respectively fixed on the top plate 81 and the bottom plate 82, the other end points of the two lifting rods 83 are respectively and vertically fixed with a screw 85 and are slidably connected in the short chutes 84, nuts 86 are detachably connected on the screw 85, when the nuts 86 and the screw 85 are in a loose state, the distance between the top plate 81 and the bottom plate 82 is adjusted by manually shifting the screw 85 to slide in the short chutes 84, so that the heights of the head pad 2 and the shoulder pad 3 are adjusted to match with the height of the neck pad 4, so that the neck of the patient can be fully exposed and have a high comfort degree, meanwhile, the structure is simple, and the operation is convenient.
As shown in fig. 4-5, a head fixing assembly 9 is disposed on the supporting cushion 7 of the head cushion 2, the head fixing assembly 9 includes a first sliding groove 91 and a first fixing cushion 92, the first sliding groove 91 is disposed on the supporting cushion 7 in a recessed manner, the number of the first fixing cushions 92 is 2, the first fixing cushion 92 slides in the first sliding groove 91 relatively and vertically, a first sliding block 93 is disposed at the bottom end of the first fixing cushion 92, the first sliding block 93 is slidably connected to the first sliding groove 91, a plurality of screw holes 94 are disposed in the first sliding groove 91, a screw 95 is disposed on the first sliding block 93, the screw 95 penetrates the first sliding block 93 and is detachably connected to the screw holes 94, the distance between the two fixing cushions 92 is adjusted according to the head size of the patient, so that the head is kept in a neutral position, thereby preventing the head from shifting to cause a crooked neck condition, and deteriorating the condition of the patient, the adjustable function application range is wider, the practicability is higher, meanwhile, the head fixing assembly 9 can replace the manual fixation of the medical personnel, hands are liberated, and the workload of medical staff is reduced.
As shown in figure 1, each summit limit of heelpiece 1 all is provided with connecting hole 12, can dismantle in connecting hole 12 and be connected with fixed band 13, and the easy landing of bolster when the autogenous cutting patient postoperative lies on the sick bed head of a bed and raises, through tying fixed band 13 at the bedside this moment, can fix whole bolster on the sick bed, prevents that the bolster from taking place the displacement, alleviates nursing staff's intensity of labour.
The working principle of the pillow used by a patient with the incision of the air supply pipe is as follows:
place the device again in disease neck department after placing the second 10 of slider of neck pad 4 bottom in the second 11 of spout of heelpiece 1, the hand-operated lever that rotates drives worm wheel 63 and rotates, and the gear 66 with the coaxial fixed of worm wheel 63 rotates, and the rack 67 with the gear 66 meshing at this moment is driven and is risen or descends, after confirming suitable height, stall, utilize the height of the stable neck pad 4 of self-locking function of worm wheel 63 worm 64, aerify gasbag 5 afterwards.
Then, the manual toggle screw 85 slides in the end sliding groove to push the lifting rod 83 to move, so that the distance between the bottom plate 82 and the top plate 81 is adjusted, the height of the headrest 2 and the height of the shoulder pad 3 are matched, and the neck of the patient can be fully exposed and simultaneously have higher comfort level.
Insert spout 91 with the fixed cushion 92 on one side again, be close to patient's head after, screw 95 screws up in screw 94, it is fixed to hug closely patient's head with the fixed cushion 92 on the other side again afterwards, avoids the head skew the condition of askew neck to appear, worsens the state of an illness, and adjustable function application range is wider, and the practicality is higher, and the fixed subassembly 9 of head can replace medical personnel manual fixed simultaneously, liberates both hands, reduces medical personnel work load.
Then the fixing belt 13 is tied at the bedside, so that the whole pillow can be fixed on the sickbed, the pillow is prevented from moving, and the labor intensity of nursing personnel is reduced.

Claims (7)

1. A pillow for use with a patient having an incised gas supply tube, comprising: including heelpiece (1), be fixed with headrest (2) and shoulder pad (3) on heelpiece (1), be provided with neck pad (4) between headrest (2) and shoulder pad (3), neck pad (4) are including adjusting part (6) and gasbag (5), adjusting part (6) are including upper plate (61) and lower floor (62), it is connected with worm (64) to rotate on lower floor (62), all be fixed with the support frame on lower floor (62) of worm (64) both sides, it is connected with pivot (65) to rotate on the support frame, be fixed with worm wheel (63) on pivot (65), worm wheel (63) mesh with worm (64) mutually, still be fixed with gear (66) on pivot (65), gear (66) side is provided with rack (67), the top of rack (67) is fixed in upper plate (61) bottom surface, the gear (66) is meshed with the rack (67).
2. The pillow for incision of a patient using a gas supply tube according to claim 1, wherein: head pad (2) and shoulder pad (3) all are including supporting cushion (7) and lifting unit (8), it is triangle-shaped to support cushion (7) cross section, lifting unit (8) include roof (81), bottom plate (82) and lifter (83), lifter (83) quantity is 2 and middle part cross hinge, the side of roof (81) and bottom plate (82) all is provided with short spout (84), two the endpoint of lifter (83) articulates respectively on roof (81) and bottom plate (82), and the equal vertical fixation of the other end has screw rod (85) and sliding connection in short spout (84), can dismantle on screw rod (85) and be connected with nut (86).
3. The pillow for incision of a patient using a gas supply tube according to claim 2, wherein: be provided with the fixed subassembly of head (9) on support cushion (7) of headrest (2), the fixed subassembly of head (9) is including spout (91) and fixed cushion (92), spout (91) indent sets up on supporting cushion (7), fixed cushion (92) quantity is 2 and relative perpendicular slip in spout (91), the bottom mounting of fixed cushion (92) has slider (93), slider (93) sliding connection is in spout (91), be provided with a plurality of screw (94) that lie in same straight line in spout (91), be provided with screw (95) on slider (93), screw (95) run through slider (93) and can dismantle with screw (94) and be connected.
4. The pillow for incision of a patient using a gas supply tube according to claim 1, wherein: and a second sliding block (10) is fixed on the bottom surface of the lower layer plate (62), a second sliding groove (11) is concavely arranged on the bottom pad (1), and the second sliding block (10) is connected in the second sliding groove (11) in a sliding manner.
5. The pillow for incision of a patient using a gas supply tube according to claim 1, wherein: the air bag is characterized in that an arc-shaped groove (51) is formed in the upper end face of the air bag (5), and an air inlet hole (52) and an air outlet hole (53) are formed in the side face of the air bag (5).
6. The pillow for incision of a patient using a gas supply tube according to claim 1, wherein: each vertex limit of heelpiece (1) all is provided with connecting hole (12), can dismantle in connecting hole (12) and be connected with fixed band (13).
7. The pillow for incision of a patient using a gas supply tube according to claim 1, wherein: a hand wheel (68) is fixed on the worm (64), and the hand wheel (68) extends out of a connecting plate vertically fixed at the end edge of the lower layer plate (62).
CN202122388949.1U 2021-09-29 2021-09-29 Pillow pad used by patient with incised air supply pipe Expired - Fee Related CN215779391U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122388949.1U CN215779391U (en) 2021-09-29 2021-09-29 Pillow pad used by patient with incised air supply pipe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122388949.1U CN215779391U (en) 2021-09-29 2021-09-29 Pillow pad used by patient with incised air supply pipe

Publications (1)

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CN215779391U true CN215779391U (en) 2022-02-11

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CN202122388949.1U Expired - Fee Related CN215779391U (en) 2021-09-29 2021-09-29 Pillow pad used by patient with incised air supply pipe

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117224222A (en) * 2023-11-03 2023-12-15 桐庐优视医疗器械有限公司 Punching and sucking electric hook

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117224222A (en) * 2023-11-03 2023-12-15 桐庐优视医疗器械有限公司 Punching and sucking electric hook
CN117224222B (en) * 2023-11-03 2024-05-10 桐庐优视医疗器械有限公司 Punching and sucking electric hook

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Granted publication date: 20220211