CN215766127U - Large-diameter solar heat pipe dryer - Google Patents
Large-diameter solar heat pipe dryer Download PDFInfo
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- CN215766127U CN215766127U CN202122036235.4U CN202122036235U CN215766127U CN 215766127 U CN215766127 U CN 215766127U CN 202122036235 U CN202122036235 U CN 202122036235U CN 215766127 U CN215766127 U CN 215766127U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of dryers, in particular to a large-caliber solar heat pipe dryer which enables materials to be dried quickly and uniformly and is high in equipment practicability; the drying device comprises a drying box, a heater, a high-temperature pipe, a low-temperature pipe, a radiator and a plurality of drying grates, wherein the heater is arranged on the drying box and is provided with a high-temperature liquid outlet and a low-temperature liquid inlet; still include duct, pivot, a plurality of bearing, a plurality of turbine leaf and a plurality of flabellum, install the duct on the drying cabinet, the pivot rotates the installation with a plurality of bearings, and a plurality of bearings pass through the support and are connected with the inside wall of drying cabinet, and a plurality of turbine leaves are installed on the top of pivot, and a plurality of turbine leaves are located the duct, and the bottom in the pivot is installed to a plurality of flabellums, and a plurality of flabellums are located the top of radiator.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of dryers, in particular to a large-caliber solar heat pipe dryer.
Background
A large-caliber solar heat pipe dryer is a device for the large-caliber solar heat pipe dryer, and is widely used in the field of dryers; the existing large-caliber solar heat pipe dryer comprises a drying box, a heater, a high-temperature pipe, a low-temperature pipe, a radiator and a plurality of drying grates, wherein a drying cavity is arranged inside the drying box, a taking and placing opening is formed in the side wall of the drying box, the heater is installed on the upper end face of the drying box, a high-temperature liquid outlet is formed in the high position of the heater, a low-temperature liquid inlet is formed in the low position of the heater, the input end of the high-temperature pipe is communicated with the liquid outlet of the heater, the output end of the low-temperature pipe is communicated with the liquid inlet of the heater, the radiator is installed at the bottom of the drying cavity, the output end of the high-temperature pipe and the input end of the low-temperature pipe are respectively communicated with the input end and the output end of the radiator, and the plurality of drying grates are installed above the radiator; when the existing large-aperture solar heat pipe dryer is used, firstly, the equipment is placed in a place with sufficient sunlight irradiation, then materials to be dried are placed on a plurality of drying grates, a heater is irradiated by the sunlight to convert solar energy into heat energy and heat liquid in the heater, the liquid rises after being heated, the high-temperature liquid is output through a high-temperature pipe through a liquid outlet, the heat is released through a radiator to heat air in a drying chamber of a drying box, then the hot air heats and dries the materials, the hot air carries evaporated moisture in the materials to be discharged from a taking and discharging opening, and finally the liquid which is radiated by the radiator returns to the bottom of the heater through a low-temperature pipe and a liquid inlet; the existing large-caliber solar heat pipe dryer is found in use, the radiator radiates heat to heat air in the drying cavity, the hot air naturally rises, the rising speed is slow, the drying speed is slow, the hot air is concentrated above the radiator, the temperature in the drying cavity of the drying box is uneven, the material drying speed is uneven, and the practicability of the equipment is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the large-caliber solar heat pipe dryer which has the advantages that the fan blades move hot air to quickly rise and disperse, the material drying speed is high, the material drying speed is uniform, and the equipment practicability is high.
The utility model relates to a large-caliber solar heat pipe dryer, which comprises a drying box, a heater, a high-temperature pipe, a low-temperature pipe, a radiator and a plurality of drying grates, wherein a drying cavity is arranged in the drying box, a taking and placing opening is formed in the side wall of the drying box, the heater is arranged on the upper end surface of the drying box, a high-temperature liquid outlet is formed in the high position of the heater, a low-temperature liquid inlet is formed in the low position of the heater, the input end of the high-temperature pipe is communicated with the liquid outlet of the heater, the output end of the low-temperature pipe is communicated with the liquid inlet of the heater, the radiator is arranged at the bottom of the drying cavity, the output end of the high-temperature pipe and the input end of the low-temperature pipe are respectively communicated with the input end and the output end of the radiator, and the plurality of drying grates are arranged above the radiator; still include the duct, the pivot, a plurality of bearings, a plurality of turbine leaf, and a plurality of flabellum, the duct is installed to the up end of drying cabinet, the drying chamber intercommunication of duct and drying cabinet, the pivot rotates the installation with a plurality of bearings, a plurality of bearings pass through the support and are connected with the inside wall of drying cabinet, a plurality of turbine leaves are installed on the top of pivot, a plurality of turbine leaves are located the duct, the bottom at the pivot is installed to a plurality of flabellums, a plurality of flabellums are located the top of radiator.
The utility model relates to a large-caliber solar heat pipe dryer which further comprises a plurality of drawers, a plurality of vent holes, a panel and a handle, wherein the bottom and the side wall of each drawer are provided with the vent holes, the front end of each drawer is provided with the panel, the handle is arranged on the outer side wall of the panel, the drawers are arranged on a plurality of drying grates through taking and placing openings of a drying box, and the taking and placing openings are sealed by the panels.
The utility model relates to a large-caliber solar heat pipe dryer which further comprises two filter boxes, a plurality of air inlet holes and an air pipe, wherein the filter boxes are arranged on the left outer side wall and the right outer side wall of a drying box, the plurality of air inlet holes are formed in the outer walls of the filter boxes, a filter layer is arranged in the filter boxes, the bottoms of the filter boxes are communicated with the upper ends of the air pipe, and the lower ends of the air pipes extend into the lower portion of a radiator.
The utility model relates to a large-caliber solar heat pipe dryer, which further comprises two water filter pipes, wherein the two water filter pipes are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the two filter boxes, the input ends of the water filter pipes extend into the filter boxes, the output ends of the water filter pipes are positioned outside the drying box, and a water absorption drying agent is arranged below the filter layers of the filter boxes.
The utility model relates to a large-caliber solar heat pipe dryer, which further comprises an air guide plate, wherein the air guide plate is arranged between the lower ends of two air pipes and a radiator, and the middle part of the air guide plate is provided with an air vent.
The utility model relates to a large-caliber solar heat pipe dryer which further comprises a plurality of supporting legs and a rain-shading cap, wherein the plurality of supporting legs are installed on the upper end face of a duct, the rain-shading cap is installed on the plurality of supporting legs in a supporting mode, and the rain-shading cap covers the upper end opening of the duct.
According to the large-caliber solar heat pipe dryer, the high-temperature pipe and the low-temperature pipe are wrapped with the heat insulation layers.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the hot-air in the drying chamber rises to gather the back and discharges from the duct, and velocity of flow and atmospheric pressure increase promote a plurality of turbine blades and drive the pivot and rotate, and the pivoted pivot drives the air of a plurality of flabellum fan dynamic drying cavity bottoms and rises with higher speed, improves the hot-air rising speed for drying rate, and a plurality of flabellums stir hot-air dispersion in drying cavity, make the interior temperature of drying chamber of drying cabinet even, and material drying rate is even, improve equipment practicality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front elevational schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an axial structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the heater, high temperature tube, low temperature tube, heat sink, shaft, turbine blade and fan blade;
in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a drying oven; 2. a heater; 3. a high temperature tube; 4. a cryostraw; 5. a heat sink; 6. drying the comb; 7. a duct; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a bearing; 10. a turbine blade; 11. a fan blade; 12. a drawer; 13. a vent hole; 14. a panel; 15. a handle; 16. a filter cartridge; 17. an air inlet; 18. an air tube; 19. a water filter pipe; 20. a gas guide plate; 21. a support leg; 22. a rain-proof cap.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the large-caliber solar heat pipe dryer of the present invention includes a drying box 1, a heater 2, a high temperature pipe 3, a low temperature pipe 4, a radiator 5 and a plurality of drying grates 6, wherein a drying chamber is arranged inside the drying box 1, a fetching and placing opening is arranged on a side wall of the drying box 1, the heater 2 is installed on an upper end surface of the drying box 1, a high temperature liquid outlet is arranged at a high position of the heater 2, a low temperature liquid inlet is arranged at a low position of the heater 2, an input end of the high temperature pipe 3 is communicated with the liquid outlet of the heater 2, an output end of the low temperature pipe 4 is communicated with the liquid inlet of the heater 2, the radiator 5 is installed at the bottom of the drying chamber, an output end of the high temperature pipe 3 and an input end of the low temperature pipe 4 are respectively communicated with an input end and an output end of the radiator 5, and the plurality of drying grates 6 are installed above the radiator 5; the drying box further comprises a duct 7, a rotating shaft 8, a plurality of bearings 9, a plurality of turbine blades 10 and a plurality of fan blades 11, the duct 7 is installed on the upper end face of the drying box 1, the duct 7 is communicated with a drying chamber of the drying box 1, the rotating shaft 8 is rotatably installed with the plurality of bearings 9, the plurality of bearings 9 are connected with the inner side wall of the drying box 1 through a support, the plurality of turbine blades 10 are installed at the top end of the rotating shaft 8, the plurality of turbine blades 10 are located in the duct 7, the plurality of fan blades 11 are installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 8, and the plurality of fan blades 11 are located above the radiator 5; the hot-air in the drying chamber rises to gather the back and discharges from duct 7, velocity of flow and atmospheric pressure increase, promote a plurality of turbine blades 10 and drive pivot 8 and rotate, the air that pivoted pivot 8 drove a plurality of flabellum 11 fan-driven drying chamber bottoms rises with higher speed, improve hot-air rising speed, accelerate drying rate, and a plurality of flabellums 11 mix the hot-air dispersion in drying chamber, the temperature is even in making drying chamber 1's the drying chamber, material drying rate is even, improve the equipment practicality.
The utility model relates to a large-caliber solar heat pipe dryer, which further comprises a plurality of drawers 12, a plurality of vent holes 13, a panel 14 and a handle 15, wherein the bottom and the side wall of each drawer 12 are provided with the vent holes 13, the front end of each drawer 12 is provided with the panel 14, the outer side wall of the panel 14 is provided with the handle 15, the drawers 12 are arranged on a plurality of drying grates 6 through taking and placing openings of a drying box 1, and the taking and placing openings are sealed by the panels 14; the material is placed in drawer 12, and the hot-air rises after seeing through a plurality of air vents 13 of drawer 12 with the material heating, conveniently gets and puts the material, and the material is heated evenly, improves drying effect.
The utility model relates to a large-caliber solar heat pipe dryer, which further comprises two filter boxes 16, a plurality of air inlet holes 17 and an air pipe 18, wherein the filter boxes 16 are arranged on the left outer side wall and the right outer side wall of a drying box 1, the outer wall of each filter box 16 is provided with the plurality of air inlet holes 17, a filter layer is arranged inside each filter box 16, the bottom of each filter box 16 is communicated with the upper end of the air pipe 18, and the lower end of the air pipe 18 extends into the lower part of a radiator 5; the sucked air is filtered by the two filter boxes 16, and the sanitation of drying the materials is improved.
The utility model relates to a large-caliber solar heat pipe dryer, which further comprises two water filter pipes 19, wherein the two water filter pipes 19 are respectively arranged at the bottoms of two filter boxes 16, the input ends of the water filter pipes 19 extend into the filter boxes 16, the output ends of the water filter pipes 19 are positioned outside a drying box 1, and a water-absorbing drying agent is arranged below a filter layer of each filter box 16; the outside air passes through the water absorption drying agent at the bottom of the filter box 16 to absorb the moisture in the air, and the moisture is condensed and then discharged outside through the water filtering pipe 19, so that the air entering the drying chamber is dried, and the material drying effect is improved.
The utility model relates to a large-caliber solar heat pipe dryer, which further comprises an air guide plate 20, wherein the air guide plate 20 is arranged between the lower ends of two air pipes 18 and a radiator 5, and the middle part of the air guide plate 20 is provided with an air vent; the filtered air passes through the radiator 5 concentratedly through the air vents of the water filter pipes 19, the contact between the air and the radiator 5 is increased, and the air heating efficiency is improved.
The utility model relates to a large-caliber solar heat pipe dryer, which further comprises a plurality of supporting legs 21 and a rain-shading cap 22, wherein the plurality of supporting legs 21 are installed on the upper end surface of a duct 7, the rain-shading cap 22 is installed on the plurality of supporting legs 21 in a supporting mode, and the rain-shading cap 22 covers the upper end opening of the duct 7; by arranging the rain-proof cap 22, dust and the like are prevented from falling into the drying chamber, the materials are polluted, and the drying sanitation of the materials is improved.
According to the large-caliber solar heat pipe dryer, the high-temperature pipe 3 and the low-temperature pipe 4 are wrapped with the heat insulation layers; the heat loss is reduced through the heat insulation layers of the high-temperature pipe 3 and the low-temperature pipe 4, and the heat utilization rate is improved.
The utility model relates to a large-caliber solar heat pipe dryer, which is operated, firstly, the device is placed at a place with sufficient sunlight irradiation, then, materials are placed in a drawer 12, a heater 2 is irradiated by the sunlight to convert solar energy into heat energy and heat liquid in the heater 2, the liquid rises after being heated, the high-temperature liquid is output through a high-temperature pipe 3 through a liquid outlet, air enters a drying chamber after being filtered and dried through two filter boxes 16, then the air passes through a radiator 5 through a vent hole of a water filtering pipe 19 in a concentrated manner, the heat is released through the radiator 5 to heat the air in the drying chamber of a drying box 1, the hot air in the drying chamber rises and is collected and then is discharged from a duct 7, the flow rate and the air pressure are increased, a plurality of turbine blades 10 are pushed to drive a rotating shaft 8, the rotating shaft 8 drives a plurality of fan blades 11 to fan the air at the bottom of the drying chamber, the drawer rises in an accelerated manner, the air penetrates through a plurality of vent holes 13 of the drawer 12 to heat the materials, the hot air carries the water evaporated in the materials to be discharged from the upper port of the duct 7, and finally the liquid which enters the radiator 5 for radiating returns to the bottom of the heater 2 through the low-temperature pipe 4 and the liquid inlet.
According to the large-caliber solar heat pipe dryer, the installation mode, the connection mode or the arrangement mode are common mechanical modes, and the large-caliber solar heat pipe dryer can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects of the large-caliber solar heat pipe dryer can be achieved; the heater 2, the radiator 5 and the water absorption drying agent of the large-caliber solar heat pipe dryer are purchased from the market, and technicians in the industry only need to install and operate according to the accompanying instructions.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A large-caliber solar heat pipe dryer comprises a drying box (1), a heater (2), a high-temperature pipe (3), a low-temperature pipe (4), a radiator (5) and a plurality of drying grates (6), wherein a drying chamber is arranged inside the drying box (1), a taking and placing opening is formed in the side wall of the drying box (1), the heater (2) is installed on the upper end face of the drying box (1), a high-temperature liquid outlet is formed in the high position of the heater (2), a low-temperature liquid inlet is formed in the low position of the heater (2), the input end of the high-temperature pipe (3) is communicated with the liquid outlet of the heater (2), the output end of the low-temperature pipe (4) is communicated with the liquid inlet of the heater (2), the radiator (5) is installed at the bottom of the drying chamber, the output end of the high-temperature pipe (3) and the input end of the low-temperature pipe (4) are respectively communicated with the input end and the output end of the radiator (5), a plurality of drying grates (6) are mounted above the heat sink (5); the drying device is characterized by further comprising a duct (7), a rotating shaft (8), a plurality of bearings (9), a plurality of turbine blades (10) and a plurality of fan blades (11), the duct (7) is installed on the upper end face of the drying box (1), the duct (7) is communicated with the drying chamber of the drying box (1), the rotating shaft (8) is rotatably installed with the plurality of bearings (9), the plurality of bearings (9) are connected with the inner side wall of the drying box (1) through a support, the plurality of turbine blades (10) are installed on the top end of the rotating shaft (8), the plurality of turbine blades (10) are located in the duct (7), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (8) is installed with the plurality of fan blades (11), and the plurality of fan blades (11) are located above the radiator (5).
2. The large-caliber solar heat pipe dryer according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of drawers (12), a plurality of vent holes (13), a panel (14) and a handle (15), wherein the plurality of vent holes (13) are formed in the bottom and the side wall of each drawer (12), the panel (14) is arranged at the front end of each drawer (12), the handle (15) is installed on the outer side wall of each panel (14), the plurality of drawers (12) are installed on the plurality of drying grates (6) through the taking and placing openings of the drying box (1), and the taking and placing openings are sealed by the plurality of panels (14).
3. The large-caliber solar heat pipe dryer according to claim 1, further comprising two filter boxes (16), a plurality of air inlets (17), and an air pipe (18), wherein the filter boxes (16) are installed on the left and right outer side walls of the drying box (1), the outer wall of the filter box (16) is provided with the plurality of air inlets (17), the interior of the filter box (16) is provided with a filter layer, the bottom of the filter box (16) is communicated with the upper end of the air pipe (18), and the lower end of the air pipe (18) extends into the lower part of the radiator (5).
4. The large-caliber solar heat pipe dryer as claimed in claim 3, further comprising two water filtering pipes (19), wherein the two water filtering pipes (19) are respectively installed at the bottoms of the two filtering boxes (16), the input ends of the water filtering pipes (19) extend into the filtering boxes (16), the output ends of the water filtering pipes (19) are located outside the drying box (1), and a water absorbing drying agent is arranged below the filtering layer of the filtering boxes (16).
5. A large-caliber solar heat pipe dryer according to claim 3, further comprising an air guide plate (20), wherein the air guide plate (20) is installed between the lower ends of the two air pipes (18) and the radiator (5), and the middle of the air guide plate (20) is provided with an air vent.
6. A large-caliber solar heat pipe dryer according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of legs (21) and a rain-proof cap (22), wherein the plurality of legs (21) are installed on the upper end surface of the duct (7), the plurality of legs (21) support and install the rain-proof cap (22), and the rain-proof cap (22) covers the upper port of the duct (7).
7. The large-caliber solar heat pipe dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the high-temperature pipe (3) and the low-temperature pipe (4) are wrapped with insulating layers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122036235.4U CN215766127U (en) | 2021-08-27 | 2021-08-27 | Large-diameter solar heat pipe dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122036235.4U CN215766127U (en) | 2021-08-27 | 2021-08-27 | Large-diameter solar heat pipe dryer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215766127U true CN215766127U (en) | 2022-02-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122036235.4U Active CN215766127U (en) | 2021-08-27 | 2021-08-27 | Large-diameter solar heat pipe dryer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215766127U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-08-27 CN CN202122036235.4U patent/CN215766127U/en active Active
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