CN215759791U - Assembled wall body - Google Patents
Assembled wall body Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215759791U CN215759791U CN202121265698.1U CN202121265698U CN215759791U CN 215759791 U CN215759791 U CN 215759791U CN 202121265698 U CN202121265698 U CN 202121265698U CN 215759791 U CN215759791 U CN 215759791U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall body
- assembled wall
- heat preservation
- layer
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an assembled wall body, which comprises a basic frame, a heat insulation layer, a protective layer and a decorative surface layer which are sequentially arranged from inside to outside, wherein the inner side of the basic frame is provided with a positioning hole corresponding to a locking column on a steel structure or a concrete structure; an inward heat insulation nail is arranged between the heat insulation layer and the protective layer, the length of the heat insulation nail is greater than the sum of the lengths of the heat insulation layer and the protective layer, and the inner side of the heat insulation nail is connected with the base frame; and a steel bar net piece is paved in the foundation frame, and lightweight concrete is filled in the foundation frame. The assembled wall body can ensure safe sound insulation, reduce dead weight and facilitate installation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of walls, in particular to an assembled wall.
Background
The wall body mainly comprises a bearing wall and a non-bearing wall, and mainly plays a role in enclosing and separating a space. The factors of enclosure, bearing, energy conservation, attractiveness and the like are comprehensively considered, and a reasonable wall scheme is designed, so that the method is an important task of building construction.
At present, the country is actively popularizing the fabricated building, so the requirement on the fabricated wall is higher and higher, and two common forms of the fabricated building are a steel structure and a concrete structure, and the two forms of the wall cannot be mixed generally. The existing assembled wall body has a plurality of problems, the self weight of the concrete structure is large, and the construction is inconvenient. And steel structure wall body is mostly multilayer, multi-disc field assembly, and later stage fracture, leak, safety theftproof performance can not obtain the guarantee.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an assembly type wall body which can ensure safe sound insulation, reduce self weight, facilitate installation and prevent the whole wall body from cracking.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides an assembly type wall body which comprises a basic frame, a heat insulation layer, a protective layer and a decorative surface layer which are sequentially arranged from inside to outside, wherein the inner side of the basic frame is provided with a positioning hole corresponding to a locking column on a steel structure;
the heat preservation nail towards the inboard is equipped with between heat preservation with the inoxidizing coating, the length of heat preservation nail is greater than the heat preservation, the length sum of inoxidizing coating, heat preservation nail inboard with be connected between the basic frame.
Preferably, the length of the positioning hole is half of the thickness of the base frame.
Preferably, the outer side of the positioning hole is sequentially provided with a pressing sheet and a locking nut, and the surface of the locking column is provided with threads.
Preferably, the heat-insulating layer is bonded with the protective layer.
Preferably, the foundation frame is filled with polyphenyl granule concrete.
Preferably, the outer side of the protective layer is further paved with a mesh cloth.
Preferably, the heat preservation nail is made of a steel ladle plastic material.
Preferably, four corners of the base frame are provided with inclined reinforcing ribs, and the inclination angle of each reinforcing rib is 45 degrees.
Preferably, steel mesh sheets are laid in the plurality of grids uniformly distributed in the foundation frame.
Therefore, the assembled wall body can ensure safe sound insulation, reduce dead weight and facilitate installation.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a side view of an assembled wall embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a foundation frame in an assembled wall according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a locking post in an assembled wall of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a sheeting in an assembled wall of the present invention.
Reference numerals
1. A base frame; 2. a heat-insulating layer; 3. a protective layer; 4. a finishing layer; 5. positioning holes; 6. Insulating nails; 7. tabletting; 8. locking the nut; 9. reinforcing ribs; 10. a locking post; 11. and (4) reinforcing steel bar meshes.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further illustrated by the accompanying drawings and examples.
Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in the present application do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather the terms are used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.
As shown in the figure, the assembled wall body comprises a foundation frame 1, an outer wall heat insulation function and a wall body, wherein the wall body is filled in the foundation frame and is made of polyphenyl granule concrete, the wall body is arranged to ensure the safety sound insulation function, the dead weight can be reduced, the wall body is convenient to mount, and meanwhile, a certain energy-saving heat insulation effect is achieved. When the wall body is filled into the foundation frame, the position of the positioning hole needs to be reserved.
The material of foundation frame is C shaped steel, and length and height is building structure beam column size respectively, and thick for design wall thickness, also can be along with the customization of beam column space molding. The inside door, the window can be stayed according to the requirement to basic frame, and 45 oblique strengthening ribs 9 are made to four corners, improve holistic bearing strength. The interior of the foundation frame is divided into 600 × 1200 grids by using C-shaped steel, and a reinforcing mesh 11 is laid in the grids and firmly welded with the C-shaped steel. And the integral basic frame is subjected to anticorrosion and fireproof treatment. The positioning holes 5 are formed in the four corners of the frame of the base frame from inside to outside, the length of the positioning holes is half of the whole thickness, and if the length of the frame of the base frame is larger than three meters, a group of positioning holes needs to be added in the middle of the frame, so that the whole stable connection is guaranteed.
The outer wall heat preservation is arranged on the outer side of the basic frame and respectively comprises a heat preservation layer 2, a protective layer 3 and a decorative surface layer 4 from inside to outside, the heat preservation layer is made of heat preservation plates such as extruded sheets, polystyrene boards, polyurethane boards or rock wool boards, and the thickness of the heat preservation layer is matched according to the overall energy-saving efficiency of the house. The length of the heat preservation layer can be set as the center line distance between two adjacent pillars, if the heat preservation layer is a side pillar, the distance between the two adjacent pillars and the outermost side of the pillar is the height of the heat preservation layer, and if the heat preservation layer is a bottom layer or a top layer, the distance between the two adjacent pillars and the center line of the upper beam is the height of the heat preservation layer, and if the heat preservation layer is a bottom layer or a top layer, the distance between the two adjacent pillars and the outermost side of the heat preservation layer is the bottom layer or the top layer, the distance between the two adjacent pillars and the center line of the upper beam is the height of the heat preservation layer.
The protective layer is made of light non-combustible materials such as polyphenyl granule concrete, foamed glass plates or foamed cement plates. The thickness is determined according to relevant specifications, and the length and the height are the same as those of the heat insulation layer. The heat preservation layer is firmly bonded with the protective layer, the heat preservation nails 6 penetrate into the protective layer from outside to inside, and the length of the heat preservation nails must be longer than the total thickness of the heat preservation layer and the protective layer by 100 mm. The heat preservation nail is made of steel ladle plastic materials, not only plays a role in fixing, but also plays a role in bridge breaking, and the inner side of the heat preservation nail is firmly bound with the base frame. And no less than 6 heat preservation nails are arranged per square meter, and the outer side of the protective layer is paved with gridding cloth to be made into anti-crack mortar thin plaster. The finish coat is made of exterior wall paint, stone paint, ceramic tile, aluminum plate and other forms according to design requirements.
After the wall body is produced, the wall body is transported to a construction site. On site, the construction of the beam column and the floor slab is finished, positioning holes are reserved on the wall foundation frame, if the concrete structure is adopted, the locking column is installed on the corresponding position on the beam column in advance, a high-strength chemical anchor bolt can be selected, if the steel structure is also adopted, the high-strength locking bolt is connected in advance or screwed or welded on the corresponding position, and the corresponding part is subjected to reinforcement treatment. And then hoisting the whole body to a corresponding position by using hoisting equipment, embedding the foundation frame into the space of the wall column, clamping the positioning hole into the corresponding locking column, adjusting the internal and external flatness, placing the pressing sheet 7 outside the locking column 10, screwing the locking nut 8, placing the corresponding prefabricated lightweight concrete block into the reserved hole, or filling lightweight concrete into the reserved hole on site. And filling the gaps between the foundation frame and the beam columns and the gaps between the external wall insulation and the beam columns with cement mortar. The whole side is filled with weather-proof structural adhesive or heat-insulating mortar, and the outer side is leveled with anti-crack mortar.
Therefore, the assembled wall body can ensure safe sound insulation, reduce dead weight and facilitate installation.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: modifications and equivalents may be made to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. An assembled wall body which characterized in that: the steel structure locking column comprises a basic frame, a heat preservation layer, a protection layer and a decorative surface layer which are sequentially arranged from inside to outside, wherein the inner side of the basic frame is provided with a positioning hole corresponding to the locking column on the steel structure;
the heat preservation nail towards the inboard is equipped with between heat preservation with the inoxidizing coating, the length of heat preservation nail is greater than the heat preservation, the length sum of inoxidizing coating, heat preservation nail inboard with be connected between the basic frame.
2. An assembled wall body as defined in claim 1, wherein: the length of the positioning hole is half of the thickness of the base frame.
3. An assembled wall body as defined in claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the positioning hole is sequentially provided with a pressing sheet and a locking nut which are connected to the locking column, and the surface of the locking column is provided with threads.
4. An assembled wall body as defined in claim 1, wherein: the heat-insulating layer is bonded with the protective layer.
5. An assembled wall body as defined in claim 1, wherein: and polyphenyl particle concrete is filled in the foundation frame.
6. An assembled wall body as defined in claim 1, wherein: and the outer side of the protective layer is also paved with gridding cloth.
7. An assembled wall body as defined in claim 1, wherein: the heat preservation nail is made of steel ladle plastic materials.
8. An assembled wall body as defined in claim 1, wherein: the four corners of the basic frame are provided with inclined reinforcing ribs, and the inclination angles of the reinforcing ribs are 45 degrees.
9. An assembled wall body as defined in claim 1, wherein: and reinforcing mesh sheets are laid in the grids uniformly distributed in the foundation frame.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202121265698.1U CN215759791U (en) | 2021-06-07 | 2021-06-07 | Assembled wall body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202121265698.1U CN215759791U (en) | 2021-06-07 | 2021-06-07 | Assembled wall body |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN215759791U true CN215759791U (en) | 2022-02-08 |
Family
ID=80099640
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202121265698.1U Expired - Fee Related CN215759791U (en) | 2021-06-07 | 2021-06-07 | Assembled wall body |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN215759791U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-06-07 CN CN202121265698.1U patent/CN215759791U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220208 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |