CN215742345U - Automatic control system for filtering traditional Chinese medicine liquid - Google Patents
Automatic control system for filtering traditional Chinese medicine liquid Download PDFInfo
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- CN215742345U CN215742345U CN202122434835.6U CN202122434835U CN215742345U CN 215742345 U CN215742345 U CN 215742345U CN 202122434835 U CN202122434835 U CN 202122434835U CN 215742345 U CN215742345 U CN 215742345U
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Abstract
An automatic control system for filtering traditional Chinese medicine liquid comprises a control system (1), a liquid medicine conveying tank (2), a liquid medicine filtering device and a medicine residue treatment device, wherein a liquid inlet pipe (5) is arranged at one end of the liquid medicine conveying tank (2), a liquid discharge pipe (6) is arranged at the other end of the liquid medicine conveying tank (2), and the bottom of the liquid medicine conveying tank (2) is in an inclined shape that one end of the liquid inlet pipe (5) is lower than the other end of the liquid discharge pipe (6) and the other end is higher; the liquid medicine filtering device comprises a primary filtering tank (7) and a secondary filtering tank (8), a liquid outlet of the primary filtering tank (7) is communicated with a liquid inlet of the secondary filtering tank (8), and a slag discharging port of the primary filtering tank (7) is communicated with a feeding port of the slag processing device; the utility model has the advantages that: carry out automatic control to liquid medicine conveyer trough, liquid medicine filter equipment and dregs of a decoction processing apparatus through control system, save the manual work, improve work efficiency, reduce workshop environmental pollution risk.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic control equipment, in particular to an automatic control system for filtering traditional Chinese medicine liquid.
Background
At present, most of traditional Chinese medicine liquid is produced in a sterile workshop, due to the fact that the production process is complex, workers are required to frequently monitor and operate all stations, external fungus dust is easily carried into the workshop by the increase of the workers and the frequent operation to cause pollution, and meanwhile the labor intensity of the workers is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention aims at providing one kind of automatic control system for filtering Chinese medicine liquid.
The utility model comprises a control system, a liquid medicine conveying tank, a liquid medicine filtering device and a dregs of a decoction processing device,
one end of the liquid medicine conveying tank is provided with a liquid inlet pipe, the other end of the liquid medicine conveying tank is provided with a liquid discharge pipe, and the bottom of the liquid medicine conveying tank is in an inclined shape with one end of the liquid inlet pipe lower than the other end of the liquid discharge pipe and the other end higher than the other end;
the liquid medicine filtering device comprises a primary filtering tank and a secondary filtering tank, a liquid outlet of the primary filtering tank is communicated with a liquid inlet of the secondary filtering tank, and a slag discharging port of the primary filtering tank is communicated with a feeding port of the slag processing device;
the control system controls a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe of the liquid medicine conveying tank to enter the liquid medicine filtering device for filtering according to required measurement, and controls medicine dregs in the primary filtering tank to be sent into the medicine dreg processing device for drying.
The outlet end of the liquid inlet pipe is provided with a flat blanking pipe with a downward opening, and the height of a liquid outlet of the flat blanking pipe is lower than that of the liquid discharge pipe.
The liquid level control system comprises a liquid medicine conveying tank, a liquid discharge pipe, a first liquid level control valve, a second liquid level control valve and a first liquid level control valve, wherein the first liquid level control valve is arranged on the liquid inlet pipe in the liquid medicine conveying tank, the second liquid level control valve is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe in the first filtering tank, the first liquid level control valve, the second liquid level control valve and the first liquid level control valve are respectively in communication connection with a control system to control the liquid level height in the liquid medicine conveying tank and the first filtering tank.
A filter drum is arranged in the primary filter tank, a driving motor for driving the filter drum to rotate is arranged on the primary filter tank, an overmould filter element is arranged in the secondary filter tank, and the liquid outlet end of the liquid discharge pipe extends into the bottom in the filter drum.
The bottom of the secondary filter tank is respectively provided with a drain outlet and a filtrate discharge outlet, the top of the secondary filter tank is provided with a back flush valve communicated with the inside of the ultra-mold filter element, the drain outlet of the secondary filter tank is communicated with the inside of the liquid medicine conveying tank through a circulating pump, and the back flush valve and the circulating pump are respectively in communication connection with a control system so as to control the cleaning of the ultra-mold filter element.
The secondary filter tank is internally provided with a balanced water distributor communicated with the liquid inlet, and the balanced water distributor surrounds the periphery of the supermode filter element.
The filter cylinder is provided with a slag discharge port, the slag discharge port is provided with a slag discharge control valve, and the driving motor and the slag discharge control valve are respectively in communication connection with the control system so as to control the filtration and discharge of the dregs in the filter cylinder.
Dregs of a decoction processing apparatus includes a pair of roller and stoving case of rolling, and stoving case one end top is equipped with the feeder hopper, and the stoving case other end is equipped with the bin outlet, and the stoving incasement bottom is equipped with the lower slope vibration flitch down of bin outlet one end, and a pair of roller is installed in the stoving incasement to be located the feeder hopper below.
Through gear drive between a pair of roller, be equipped with the drive on the stoving case and a pair of roller pivoted crushing motor that rolls, slope vibration blanking plate one end is equipped with vibrating motor, crushing motor and vibrating motor respectively with control system communication connection with the broken of control system dregs of a decoction with dry the transport.
The control system comprises a display module, an input module, an output module and a storage module which are respectively in communication connection with the controller.
The utility model has the advantages that: carry out automatic control to liquid medicine conveyer trough, liquid medicine filter equipment and dregs of a decoction processing apparatus through control system, save the manual work, improve work efficiency, reduce workshop environmental pollution risk.
Description of the drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the control system structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", etc. are used for indicating the orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or the orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention usually place when using, the present invention is only used for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but does not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have specific orientations, be constructed in specific orientations, and operate, and thus, the present invention should not be construed as being limited. Furthermore, the appearances of the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description of the present invention are only used for distinguishing between the descriptions and are not intended to indicate or imply relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in the attached drawing, the utility model comprises a control system 1, a liquid medicine conveying tank 2, a liquid medicine filtering device and a dregs of decoction processing device,
one end of the liquid medicine conveying groove 2 is provided with a liquid inlet pipe 5, the other end of the liquid medicine conveying groove 2 is provided with a liquid discharge pipe 6, the bottom of the liquid medicine conveying groove 2 is in an inclined shape that one end of the liquid inlet pipe 5 is lower than the other end of the liquid discharge pipe 6, and the liquid medicine conveying groove 2 is convenient for larger granular medicine dregs to be precipitated and concentrated into the liquid medicine conveying groove 2 at the lower end;
the liquid medicine filtering device comprises a primary filtering tank 7 and a secondary filtering tank 8, a liquid outlet of the primary filtering tank 7 is communicated with a liquid inlet of the secondary filtering tank 8, and a slag discharging port of the primary filtering tank 7 is communicated with a feeding port of the slag processing device;
the control system 1 controls the liquid inlet pipe 5 and the liquid outlet pipe 6 of the liquid medicine conveying tank 2 to enter the liquid medicine filtering device for filtering according to the required measurement, and controls the dregs of a decoction in the primary filtering tank 7 to be sent into the dregs of a decoction processing device for drying. The liquid medicine enters the liquid medicine conveying tank 2 from the liquid inlet pipe 5 for primary precipitation, then enters the primary filtering tank 7 through the liquid outlet pipe 6 for primary filtering, and then enters the secondary filtering tank 8 for secondary filtering to obtain purified liquid medicine; the primary filtering tank 7 discharges the primarily filtered dregs into a dregs treatment device for grinding and drying.
The outlet end of the liquid inlet pipe 5 is provided with a flat discharging pipe 10 with a downward opening, the liquid outlet height of the flat discharging pipe 10 is lower than that of the liquid discharging pipe 6, liquid medicine is dispersed into the liquid level of the feeding end of the liquid medicine conveying groove 2 through the flat discharging pipe 10, and the generation of a large amount of foam due to height difference is reduced.
A first liquid level control valve 11 is arranged on a liquid inlet pipe 5 positioned in the liquid medicine conveying tank 2, a second liquid level control valve 12 is arranged on a liquid discharge pipe 6 positioned in the primary filtering tank 7, a first liquid discharge control valve 13 is arranged on a liquid discharge port of the primary filtering tank 7, and the first liquid level control valve 11, the second liquid level control valve 12 and the first liquid discharge control valve 13 are respectively in communication connection with the control system 1 so as to control the liquid level heights in the liquid medicine conveying tank 2 and the primary filtering tank 7; before filtering, first drainage control valve 13 closes, first liquid level control valve 11 and second liquid level control valve 12 are the ball-cock assembly, first liquid level control valve 11 and second liquid level control valve 12 are in the form of opening, the liquid medicine in liquid medicine conveyer trough 2 enters into for the first time in filtering jar 7, reach the settlement height when filtering jar 7 for the first time, second liquid level control valve 12 closes, the liquid level in liquid medicine conveyer trough 2 risees this moment, when the liquid level height in liquid medicine conveyer trough 2 reaches the setting value, first liquid level control valve 11 closes. The first drain control valve 13 is opened, and the primarily filtered liquid medicine enters the secondary filter tank 8 for secondary filtering.
A filter cartridge 15 is arranged in the primary filter tank 7, a driving motor 16 for driving the filter cartridge 15 to rotate is arranged on the primary filter tank 7, an overmould filter element 17 is arranged in the secondary filter tank 8, and the liquid outlet end of the liquid discharge pipe 6 extends into the inner bottom of the filter cartridge 15; the liquid medicine is primarily filtered in the filter cylinder 15, when more medicine residues are stored in the filter cylinder 15, the driving motor 16 is started, the filter cylinder 15 rotates to dry the medicine residues under the action of centrifugal force, and then the medicine residues are discharged into the medicine residue treatment device for treatment.
The bottom of the secondary filter tank 8 is respectively provided with a sewage discharge outlet and a filtrate discharge outlet, the top of the secondary filter tank 8 is provided with a back flush valve 18 communicated with the interior of the ultra-model filter element 17, the sewage discharge outlet of the secondary filter tank 8 is communicated with the interior of the liquid medicine conveying tank 2 through a circulating pump 19, and the back flush valve 18 and the circulating pump 19 are respectively in communication connection with the control system 1 to control the cleaning of the ultra-model filter element 17; when more impurities are attached to the ultra-mode filter element 17, the back-flushing valve 18 is opened, the liquid inlet end of the back-flushing valve 18 is connected to the purified liquid medicine and flows back into the ultra-mode filter element 17 through high pressure to back flush the ultra-mode filter element 17, and the flushed liquid medicine and stains flow back into the liquid medicine conveying tank 2 through the circulating pump 19.
The secondary filtering tank 8 is internally provided with a balanced water distributor 21 communicated with the liquid inlet, the balanced water distributor 21 surrounds the periphery of the supermode filter element 17, and the liquid outlet of the balanced water distributor 21 faces downwards, so that the liquid medicine can uniformly enter a cavity between the supermode filter element 17 and the secondary filtering tank 8, and the impact of the liquid medicine on the supermode filter element 17 is reduced.
The filter cylinder 15 is provided with a slag discharge port, the slag discharge port is provided with a slag discharge control valve 20, and the driving motor 16 and the slag discharge control valve 20 are respectively in communication connection with the control system 1 to control the filtration and discharge of the slag in the filter cylinder 15.
Dregs of a decoction processing apparatus includes a pair of roller 25 and stoving case 26, 26 one end top of stoving case is equipped with feeder hopper 27, feeder hopper 27 is located under the row's of straining a section of thick bamboo 15 cinder notch, the stoving case 26 other end is equipped with the bin outlet, the bottom is equipped with flitch 28 under the lower slope vibration of bin outlet one end in the stoving case 26, a pair of roller 25 of rolling is installed in stoving case 26, and be located feeder hopper 27 below, the dregs of a decoction enter into between a pair of roller 25 through feeder hopper 27, extrude granule material dregs of a decoction when a pair of roller 25 of rolling rotates, make the dregs of a decoction broken medicine, broken dregs of a decoction vibrate down on flitch 28 and carry to the bin outlet under the slope vibration, and drying efficiency is improved.
The pair of rolling rollers 25 are in gear transmission, the drying box 26 is provided with a crushing motor 29 for driving the pair of rolling rollers 25 to rotate, one end of the inclined vibration blanking plate 28 is provided with a vibration motor 30, and the crushing motor 29 and the vibration motor 30 are respectively in communication connection with the control system 1 to control crushing and drying conveying of medicine dregs.
The control system 1 includes a display module 31, an input module 32, an output module 33, and a storage module 34, each communicatively coupled to a controller 35.
The controller 35 receives the liquid level detection signals of the first liquid level control valve 11 and the second liquid level control valve 12 through the input module 32, and controls the operations of the first drain control valve 13, the driving motor 16, the backwash valve 18, the circulation pump 19, the slag discharge control valve 20, the crushing motor 29 and the vibration motor 30 through the output module 33. Flow meters which are in communication connection with the control system 1 are arranged on filtrate discharge ports of the liquid inlet pipe 5 and the secondary filter tank 8, flow signals input and output by the flow meters are sent to the control system 1, two flow differences represent the amount of filtered dregs, and whether the deslagging control valve 20 is opened for deslagging or not and the backwashing valve 18 is controlled to be opened for cleaning the overmould filter element 17 is controlled according to the measurement of the dregs.
Claims (10)
1. An automatic control system for filtering traditional Chinese medicine liquid is characterized by comprising a control system (1), a liquid medicine conveying tank (2), a liquid medicine filtering device and a dregs of a decoction treatment device,
one end of the liquid medicine conveying tank (2) is provided with a liquid inlet pipe (5), the other end of the liquid medicine conveying tank (2) is provided with a liquid discharge pipe (6), and the bottom of the liquid medicine conveying tank (2) is in an inclined shape that one end of the liquid inlet pipe (5) is lower than one end of the liquid discharge pipe (6) and the other end is higher;
the liquid medicine filtering device comprises a primary filtering tank (7) and a secondary filtering tank (8), a liquid outlet of the primary filtering tank (7) is communicated with a liquid inlet of the secondary filtering tank (8), and a slag discharging port of the primary filtering tank (7) is communicated with a feeding port of the slag processing device;
the control system (1) controls a liquid inlet pipe (5) and a liquid outlet pipe (6) of the liquid medicine conveying tank (2) to enter the liquid medicine filtering device for filtering according to required measurement, and controls medicine dregs in the primary filtering tank (7) to be sent into the medicine dreg processing device for drying.
2. The automatic control system for filtering traditional Chinese medicine liquid according to claim 1, wherein the outlet end of the liquid inlet tube (5) is provided with a flat discharge tube (10) with a downward opening, and the height of the liquid outlet of the flat discharge tube (10) is lower than that of the liquid discharge tube (6).
3. The automatic control system for filtering traditional Chinese medicine liquid according to claim 1, wherein a first liquid level control valve (11) is disposed on the liquid inlet pipe (5) disposed in the liquid medicine conveying tank (2), a second liquid level control valve (12) is disposed on the liquid discharge pipe (6) disposed in the primary filtering tank (7), a first liquid discharge control valve (13) is disposed on the liquid discharge port of the primary filtering tank (7), and the first liquid level control valve (11), the second liquid level control valve (12) and the first liquid discharge control valve (13) are respectively in communication connection with the control system (1) to control the liquid level heights in the liquid medicine conveying tank (2) and the primary filtering tank (7).
4. The automatic control system for filtering traditional Chinese medicine liquid according to claim 1, wherein a filter cartridge (15) is disposed in the primary filter tank (7), a driving motor (16) for driving the filter cartridge (15) to rotate is disposed on the primary filter tank (7), an overmould filter element (17) is disposed in the secondary filter tank (8), and a liquid outlet end of the liquid discharge pipe (6) extends into the bottom of the filter cartridge (15).
5. The automatic control system for filtering traditional Chinese medicine liquid according to claim 4, wherein the bottom of the secondary filtering tank (8) is provided with a drain outlet and a filtrate discharge outlet respectively, the top of the secondary filtering tank (8) is provided with a back flush valve (18) communicated with the inside of the ultra-module filter element (17), the drain outlet of the secondary filtering tank (8) is communicated with the inside of the liquid conveying tank (2) through a circulating pump (19), and the back flush valve (18) and the circulating pump (19) are respectively in communication connection with the control system (1) to control the cleaning of the ultra-module filter element (17).
6. The automatic control system for filtration of traditional Chinese medicine liquid according to claim 4, wherein the secondary filtration tank (8) is provided with a balanced water distributor (21) communicated with the liquid inlet, and the balanced water distributor (21) surrounds the supermode filter element (17).
7. The automatic control system for filtering traditional Chinese medicine liquid according to claim 4, wherein a slag discharge port is provided on the filter cartridge (15), and a slag discharge control valve (20) is provided on the slag discharge port, and the driving motor (16) and the slag discharge control valve (20) are respectively in communication connection with the control system (1) to control the filtering and discharging of the residue in the filter cartridge (15).
8. The automatic control system for filtering traditional Chinese medicine liquid according to claim 1, wherein the herb residue treatment device comprises a pair of rolling rollers (25) and a drying box (26), a feed hopper (27) is disposed at a top of one end of the drying box (26), a discharge outlet is disposed at the other end of the drying box (26), an inclined vibrating blanking plate (28) having a lower discharge outlet end is disposed at a bottom inside the drying box (26), and the pair of rolling rollers (25) is installed inside the drying box (26) and located below the feed hopper (27).
9. The automatic control system for filtering traditional Chinese medicine liquid according to claim 8, wherein a pair of rolling rollers (25) are driven by gears, a crushing motor (29) for driving the pair of rolling rollers (25) to rotate is arranged on the drying box (26), a vibrating motor (30) is arranged at one end of the inclined vibrating blanking plate (28), and the crushing motor (29) and the vibrating motor (30) are respectively in communication connection with the control system (1) to control crushing and drying conveying of herb residues.
10. The automatic control system for filtering traditional Chinese medicine liquid according to claim 1, wherein the control system (1) comprises a display module (31), an input module (32), an output module (33) and a storage module (34) which are respectively connected with the controller (35) in a communication manner.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202122434835.6U CN215742345U (en) | 2021-10-11 | 2021-10-11 | Automatic control system for filtering traditional Chinese medicine liquid |
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CN202122434835.6U CN215742345U (en) | 2021-10-11 | 2021-10-11 | Automatic control system for filtering traditional Chinese medicine liquid |
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CN215742345U true CN215742345U (en) | 2022-02-08 |
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CN202122434835.6U Active CN215742345U (en) | 2021-10-11 | 2021-10-11 | Automatic control system for filtering traditional Chinese medicine liquid |
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