CN215740861U

CN215740861U - Special scale for peritoneal dialysis

Info

Publication number: CN215740861U
Application number: CN202121315205.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王赟; 陈斯霞; 王芸
Original assignee: Nuclear Industry General Hospital
Current assignee: Nuclear Industry General Hospital
Priority date: 2021-06-11
Filing date: 2021-06-11
Publication date: 2022-02-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to a special scale for peritoneal dialysis, which comprises a metering scale and a containing basket and is characterized in that: the containing basket comprises a basket body and a basket cover, an identification area is arranged in the middle of the inner surface of the bottom of the basket body, a permeate turbidity identification card and a permeate property abnormity identification card are arranged in the identification area, a plurality of turbidity marks are arranged on the permeate turbidity identification card, a blood mark and a fibrin mark are arranged on the permeate property abnormity identification card, the rear side edge of the basket cover is hinged with the rear side edge of the basket body, a buckle is arranged between the front side edge of the basket cover and the front side edge of the basket body, a transparent bag pressing plate is arranged in the middle of the basket cover, the transparent bag pressing plate is opposite to the identification area from top to bottom, and hollow openings are arranged in areas, located on the two sides of the transparent bag pressing plate, of the basket cover. The peritoneal dialysis machine is ingenious in structure and reasonable in design, a patient can measure the weight of peritoneal dialysis liquid in real time, and meanwhile, whether the color and the character of the peritoneal dialysis liquid are normal or not can be simply and quickly judged by referring to the identification card, peritonitis can be found as early as possible, the patient can seek medical advice as early as possible, and delay treatment is avoided.

Description

Special scale for peritoneal dialysis

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical measuring tool, in particular to a special scale for peritoneal dialysis, and belongs to the technical field of medical instruments.

Background

Peritoneal dialysis, called peritoneal dialysis for short, is an effective treatment means for maintaining the life of uremia patients by utilizing peritoneal dialysis fluid and the peritoneum of the patients to clean blood, remove toxins and redundant fluid in bodies. After the peritoneal dialysis solution exchange operation, the color of the peritoneal dialysis waste solution (also called as the dialysate) and the amount of the drainage solution need to be checked, and the ultrafiltration volume and other data need to be calculated.

At present, most of peritoneal dialysis patients at home and abroad are home self-help dialysis treatment, and the peritoneal dialysis patients need to carry out examination on peritoneal dialysis waste liquid by themselves. In the conventional peritoneal dialysis waste liquid examination, a professional medical worker teaches a patient, the peritoneal dialysis patient judges the condition of the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid by naked eyes, and the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid is simply measured by using a common scale, so that a doctor and a nurse are consulted or go to a hospital to see a doctor when the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid is found to be turbid and opaque or bleeding is suspected. However, we have found in clinical practice that this method has the following drawbacks: 1. the peritoneal dialysis patient relies on the degree of accuracy of naked eye judgement to be very low, to the acute change of peritoneal dialysis waste liquid, can also in time alert discovery, nevertheless to the chronic change of peritoneal dialysis waste liquid, the patient often can have the judgement error, especially to old or the limited patient of cognitive ability, they often can not in time judge the change of peritoneal dialysis waste liquid, and it is unclear whether oneself has peritonitis, has the risk of delaying treatment or missing the treatment. 2. The holding basket for placing the waste liquid bag usually adopts a common transparent plastic basin, and the waste liquid bag can roll or rock after being placed into the holding basket, so that the accuracy of measured data is influenced. Although the detection card is used for detecting the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid at present, the detection card and the scale are independent from each other, so that the use is inconvenient, and the detection accuracy is not high.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides a special peritoneal dialysis scale which is ingenious in structure and reasonable in design, a patient can measure the weight of peritoneal dialysis liquid in real time, and meanwhile, whether the color and the character of the peritoneal dialysis liquid are normal or not can be simply and quickly judged by referring to an identification card, peritonitis can be found as early as possible, the patient can see the peritonitis as early as possible, and delayed treatment is avoided.

According to the technical scheme provided by the utility model: peritoneal dialysis special balance includes the measurement title and holds the basket, its characterized in that: the containing basket comprises a basket body and a basket cover, wherein an identification area is arranged in the middle of the inner surface of the bottom of the basket body, a permeate turbidity identification card and a permeate property abnormity identification card are arranged in the identification area, a plurality of turbidity marks are arranged on the permeate turbidity identification card, a blood mark and a fibrin mark are arranged on the permeate property abnormity identification card, the rear side edge of the basket cover is hinged to the rear side edge of the basket body, a buckle is arranged between the front side edge of the basket cover and the front side edge of the basket body, a transparent bag pressing plate is arranged in the middle of the basket cover, the transparent bag pressing plate is vertically opposite to the identification area, and hollow openings are arranged in areas, located on two sides of the transparent bag pressing plate, of the basket cover.

As a further improvement of the utility model, a plurality of small bulges are uniformly distributed on the inner surface of the bottom of the basket body at the positions at two sides of the identification area.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the inner surface of the bottom of the basket body is provided with a white substrate.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the turbidity marks adopt character marks of 'normal', 'light', 'moderate', 'heavy', and the character marks are distributed on the transudate turbidity identification card at equal intervals from left to right according to the rule that the characters are from small to large.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the bloodiness mark adopts a color mark.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the fibrin mark adopts an indication picture.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

1) the peritoneal dialysis solution basket is ingenious in structure and reasonable in design, the weight of the peritoneal dialysis solution can be measured by a patient in real time by improving the structure of the storage basket and arranging the transudate turbidity identification card and the transudate property abnormality identification card, and meanwhile, whether the color and the property of the peritoneal dialysis solution are normal or not can be simply and quickly judged by referring to the identification card, so that peritonitis can be discovered as early as possible, medical treatment can be taken as early as possible, and delayed treatment can be avoided.

2) After the storage basket is closed, the distance between the transparent bag pressing plate and the identification area is kept consistent, so that each turbidity identification and property identification are carried out under a constant condition, and the identification accuracy and reliability are greatly improved.

3) The parts of the inner surface of the bottom of the basket body, which are positioned at the two sides of the identification area, are uniformly provided with the small bulges, so that the waste liquid bag is kept stable in the containing basket and is not easy to roll and shake.

4) The turbidity marks on the transudate turbidity identification card adopt the character marks of normal, mild, moderate and severe, so that a user can intuitively know the turbidity condition of the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a top view of a structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a plan view showing a structure in an opened state of a basket according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1-weighing, 2-containing basket, 2.1-basket body, 2.1 a-small protrusion, 2.2-basket cover, 2.2 a-hollowed-out opening, 3-identification area, 4-exudate turbidity identification card, 4 a-turbidity identification, 5-exudate character abnormality identification card, 5 a-blood identification, 5 b-fibrin identification, 6-buckle and 7-transparent bag pressing plate.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further illustrated by the following specific figures and examples.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the embodiment discloses a special scale for peritoneal dialysis, which comprises a scale 1 and a containing basket 2, the containing basket 2 comprises a basket body 2.1 and a basket cover 2.2, an identification area 3 is arranged at the center of the inner surface of the bottom of the basket body 2.1, a transudate turbidity identification card 4 and a transudate property abnormity identification card 5 are arranged in the identification area 3, the transudate turbidity identification card 4 is provided with a plurality of turbidity marks 4a, the transudate character abnormity identification card 5 is provided with a blood mark 5a and a fibrin mark 5b, the rear side edge of the basket cover 2.2 is hinged with the rear side edge of the basket body 2.1, a buckle 6 is arranged between the front side edge of the basket cover 2.2 and the front side edge of the basket body 2.1, a transparent bag pressing plate 7 is arranged in the middle of the basket cover 2.2, the transparent bag pressing plate 7 is vertically opposite to the identification area 3, and hollow-out openings 2.2a are formed in the areas, located on the two sides of the transparent bag pressing plate 7, of the basket cover 2.2.

When specifically using, the patient dialyses and accomplishes the back, opens basket lid 2.2, and the waste liquid bag that will contain the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid directly puts into and holds basket 2, then closes basket lid 2.2, and basket lid 2.2 can push down the waste liquid bag for the waste liquid bag can not roll and rock holding basket 2 in, thereby is favorable to improving the accuracy of weighing. Because the transparent bag pressing plate 7 is arranged in the middle of the basket cover 2.2, and the hollowed-out openings 2.2a are formed in the two sides of the transparent bag pressing plate 7, after the basket cover 2.2 is closed, the distance between the transparent bag pressing plate 7 and the identification area 3 is kept consistent, if the waste liquid bag is full, the hollowed-out openings 2.2a in the two sides of the transparent bag pressing plate 7 can enable a part of the waste liquid bag to bulge upwards from the hollowed-out openings 2.2a, so that turbidity identification and character identification at each time are performed under a constant condition (the same height of the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid), and the accuracy and reliability of identification are greatly improved. The patient can refer to the identification card and judge whether peritoneal dialysis waste liquid is normal simply, fast, accurately to weigh in real time, calculate peritoneal dialysis ultrafiltration volume, peritoneal dialysis patient can observe the condition and the record of peritoneal dialysis waste liquid every day, can make qualitative analysis by the change of peritoneal dialysis waste liquid, provide reliable foundation for the self-management of house dialysis condition.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, a plurality of small protrusions 2.1a are uniformly distributed on the inner surface of the bottom of the basket 2.1 at the two sides of the identification area 3. So set up, be favorable to making the waste liquid bag remain stable in holding basket 2, be difficult for rolling and rock.

As shown in fig. 3, in this embodiment, the turbidity marks 4a are text marks of "normal", "light", "moderate", and "heavy", and the text marks are distributed on the dialysate turbidity identification card 4 at equal intervals from left to right according to the rule that the font is from small to large. So set up, convenient to use person directly perceivedly learns the turbidity condition of peritoneal dialysis waste liquid, if the patient can see clearly "normal" characters sign after seeing transparent pressure bag board 7 and the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid of putting the thing bag, then it is normal to explain peritoneal dialysis waste liquid turbidity, if can not see clearly "normal", nevertheless can see clearly "mild" characters sign, then explains the slight turbidity of peritoneal dialysis waste liquid turbidity, analogizes with this.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in the present embodiment, the bloody label 5a is a color label, and the bloody ascites is caused by bleeding, and the bloody state of the ascites can be known to the patient by comparing the ascites with a color (red) label at a different depth. The fibrin mark 5b is an indication picture, and fibrin is like cotton wool, and the patient can be provided with reference through the indication picture. Therefore, the characteristic abnormal condition of the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid can be simply and quickly judged by a user through the blood mark 5a and the fibrin mark 5 b.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in the present embodiment, a white substrate is provided on the inner surface of the bottom of the enclosure 2.1. So set up, be favorable to forming obvious visual contrast effect, be convenient for observe the condition of peritoneal dialysis waste liquid.

The scale 1 in the utility model can adopt conventional products in the prior art, such as rechargeable products without common batteries, thus being more environment-friendly. The default unit of measurement of the scale 1 is preferably set to milliliter, which facilitates real-time display of the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid amount.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the above specific embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and alterations may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and such modifications and alterations should be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and alterations.

Claims

1. Peritoneal dialysis special balance includes measurement balance (1) and holds basket (2), its characterized in that: the containing basket (2) comprises a basket body (2.1) and a basket cover (2.2), an identification area (3) is arranged in the middle of the inner surface of the bottom of the basket body (2.1), a transudate turbidity identification card (4) and a transudate property abnormity identification card (5) are arranged in the identification area (3), a plurality of turbidity marks (4a) are arranged on the transudate turbidity identification card (4), the exudate character abnormal identification card (5) is provided with a bloody mark (5a) and a fibrin mark (5b), the rear side edge of the basket cover (2.2) is hinged with the rear side edge of the basket body (2.1), a buckle (6) is arranged between the front side edge of the basket cover (2.2) and the front side edge of the basket body (2.1), a transparent bag pressing plate (7) is arranged in the middle of the basket cover (2.2), the transparent bag pressing plate (7) is vertically opposite to the identification area (3), and hollow openings (2.2a) are formed in the areas, located on the two sides of the transparent bag pressing plate (7), on the basket cover (2.2).

2. The scale special for peritoneal dialysis as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner surface of the bottom of the basket body (2.1) is uniformly provided with a plurality of small bulges (2.1a) at the positions of two sides of the identification area (3).

3. The scale special for peritoneal dialysis as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the turbidity marks (4a) are character marks of 'normal', 'light', 'moderate' and 'heavy', and the character marks are distributed on the transudate turbidity identification card (4) from left to right at equal intervals according to the rule that the characters are from small to large.

4. The scale special for peritoneal dialysis as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bloody mark (5a) adopts color mark.

5. The scale special for peritoneal dialysis as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fibrin mark (5b) adopts an indication picture.

6. The scale for peritoneal dialysis as claimed in any one of claims 1-5, wherein: the inner surface of the bottom of the basket body (2.1) is provided with a white substrate.