CN215740105U

CN215740105U - Orthopedic patient limb support frame

Info

Publication number: CN215740105U
Application number: CN202122444437.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苌晓红
Original assignee: SECOND PEOPLE HOSPITAL OF XINXIANG HENAN
Current assignee: SECOND PEOPLE HOSPITAL OF XINXIANG HENAN
Priority date: 2021-10-11
Filing date: 2021-10-11
Publication date: 2022-02-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-11

Abstract

The orthopedic patient limb support frame effectively achieves the purpose of conveniently adjusting the limb height of a patient, and comprises a bottom plate, wherein a first support plate is arranged above the bottom plate, a semicircular plate is arranged above the first support plate, a second support plate is arranged on the rear side of the bottom plate, a first massage plate is arranged above the second support plate, a second massage plate is arranged on the right side of the first massage plate, massage balls are arranged in the first massage plate and the second massage plate, massage mechanisms are arranged in the first massage plate and the second massage plate, a small fan is arranged on the right side of the second support plate, and a clamping plate is arranged on the lower side of the bottom plate. The risk that the affected limb of the patient produces rigidity is reduced.

Description

Orthopedic patient limb support frame

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical care instruments, in particular to a limb support frame for orthopedic patients.

Background

Orthopedics is one of the most common departments of various hospitals, mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of a skeletal muscle system, maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods, and often performs orthopedic operations in the treatment of orthopedic patients, and the limb positions of the patients after the operations need to be fixedly supported, so that the recovery and nursing after the operations are very important, and a limb support frame for the orthopedic patients is needed to help the patients to support the limbs so as to promote the recovery, but the existing limb support frame for the orthopedic patients has defects, most of the existing support frames have single function, can only support the limbs, cannot conveniently adjust the height of the limbs, and is easy to cause the muscle atrophy condition due to long-term lying in bed in the recovery process of the patients, and due to the growth of nerve endings during the operation recovery, the itching phenomenon can appear at the wound, and the patient scratches involuntarily easily to cause the skin injury of the patient, so that the limb support frame for orthopedic patients, which can conveniently adjust the limb height of the patient and reduce the risk of skin injury of the patient caused by scratching the affected limb, is needed to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the situation and overcoming the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the limb support frame for the orthopedic patient, which has the advantages of novel structure, ingenious conception and simple and convenient operation, effectively achieves the purpose of conveniently adjusting the height of the limb of the patient, reduces the risk of scratching and damaging the wound of the patient due to pruritus, increases the function of massaging the limb of the patient, achieves the purpose of adjusting the massage strength of the patient, reduces the risk of skin injury of the patient due to scratching of the affected limb, reduces the risk of strong and straight generation of the affected limb of the patient, achieves the purpose of enabling the affected limb of the patient to be more stable in the supporting process, facilitates the adjustment of the height of the affected limb of the patient by medical personnel in the dressing change process, reduces the probability of muscle atrophy of the patient, and increases the stability of the device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the novel massage bed comprises a bottom plate, wherein a first supporting plate capable of moving up and down is arranged above the bottom plate, a semicircular plate is fixedly connected above the first supporting plate, a second supporting plate is rotatably connected to the rear side of the bottom plate, a first massage plate capable of sliding left and right is arranged above the second supporting plate, a second massage plate is rotatably connected to the right side of the first massage plate, a plurality of massage balls capable of sliding up and down are arranged inside the first massage plate and the second massage plate, a massage mechanism is arranged inside the first massage plate and the second massage plate, the first massage plate, the second massage plate, each massage ball and the corresponding massage mechanism are matched with each other to form a massage structure, a movable small fan is arranged on the right side of the second supporting plate, and a clamping plate capable of moving up and down is arranged on the lower side of the bottom plate.

Preferably, the inside of bottom plate is equipped with two gliding sliding blocks around can, and the top of every sliding block all rotates and is connected with two bracing pieces, and the other end of every bracing piece all rotates with first backup pad to be connected, and bottom plate, every sliding block and the bracing piece that corresponds mutually support and form the structure that first backup pad reciprocated.

Preferably, the top of bottom plate is equipped with a rotatable two-way threaded rod, every the sliding block all with two-way threaded rod threaded connection, bottom plate and two-way threaded rod mutually support and form every sliding block gliding structure from beginning to end.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with long spout in the left and right sides of the front end of second backup pad, the equal fixedly connected with circular slider in the left and right sides of the rear end of first backup pad, every circular slider all can follow the long spout that corresponds and slide from beginning to end.

Preferably, two T type grooves have been seted up to the inside of second backup pad, all are equipped with a first slider and a second slider in every T type groove, and every first slider all rotates with first massage board to be connected, and every second slider all rotates with second massage board to be connected.

Preferably, the left side of first massage board is rotated and is connected with a plurality of first fixed bands, the right side of second massage board is rotated and is connected with a plurality of second fixed bands, and every first fixed band and the second fixed band that corresponds mutually support and form the limit structure of first massage board and second massage board.

Preferably, each massage mechanism comprises a massage block capable of sliding back and forth, the front end of each massage block is fixedly connected with a plurality of tension springs, the rear end of each massage block is fixedly connected with a massage rope, and each massage rope, the corresponding tension springs and the corresponding massage blocks are matched with each other to form a structure in which the corresponding massage balls slide up and down.

Preferably, the rear side of the small fan is fixedly connected with a storage bag, the lower end of the small fan is fixedly connected with a gooseneck, and the other end of the gooseneck is fixedly connected with the second supporting plate.

Preferably, the right side of the bottom plate is in threaded connection with a lifting rod, the clamping plate is rotatably connected with the lifting rod, and the bottom plate and the lifting rod are matched with each other to form a structure that the clamping plate moves up and down.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. the utility model is provided with the first supporting plate, the supporting rod, the sliding block and the bidirectional threaded rod, and effectively achieves the purpose of adjusting the height of the affected limb of the patient according to the requirement. 2. The utility model has the massage rope, the massage blocks and the massage balls, effectively increases the function of massaging muscles of a patient, can pull the massage rope when in use, drives the massage blocks to slide backwards by the massage rope, pushes the corresponding massage balls to move upwards by the massage blocks to massage limbs of the patient, and can reset under the action of the tension spring after the massage rope is loosened. 3. The utility model has the gooseneck, the small fan and the storage bag, effectively reduces the risk of scratching and damaging the wound of the patient due to pruritus, and can smear itching relieving liquid on the healthy skin of the patient close to the affected limb through the storage bag when in use, and then blow the limb of the patient through the small fan, thereby relieving the itching feeling of the patient.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the fit state of the bidirectional threaded rod and the sliding block in the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the massage mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the positions of the first slider and the second slider in the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of the area a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-first supporting plate, 3-semicircular plate, 4-second supporting plate, 5-first massaging plate, 6-second massaging plate, 7-massaging ball, 8-massaging mechanism, 801-massaging block, 802-tension spring, 803-massaging rope, 9-small fan, 10-clamping plate, 11-sliding block, 12-supporting rod, 13-bidirectional threaded rod, 14-long sliding chute, 15-circular sliding block, 16-T-shaped groove, 17-first sliding block, 18-second sliding block, 19-first fixing belt, 20-second fixing belt, 21-storage bag, 22-gooseneck tube and 23-lifting rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 5.

Embodiment one, is given by fig. 1-3 and fig. 5, the utility model comprises a bottom plate 1, in order to achieve the purpose of adjusting the height of the limb of the patient, a first supporting plate 2 capable of moving up and down is arranged above the bottom plate 1, a semicircular plate 3 is fixedly connected above the first supporting plate 2, the semicircular plate 3 can be used for supporting the affected limb of the patient, a second supporting plate 4 is rotatably connected at the rear side of the bottom plate 1, a first massaging plate 5 capable of sliding left and right is arranged above the second supporting plate 4, a second massaging plate 6 is rotatably connected at the right side of the first massaging plate 5, a plurality of massaging balls 7 capable of sliding up and down are arranged inside the first massaging plate 5 and the second massaging plate 6, a massaging mechanism 8 is arranged inside the first massaging plate 5 and the second massaging plate 6, each massaging ball 7 and the corresponding massaging mechanism 8 are matched with each other to form a massaging structure, the right side of the second supporting plate 4 is provided with a movable small fan 9, the lower side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a clamping plate 10 capable of moving up and down, and when the device is used, the semicircular plate 3 can be driven to move up and down by adjusting the height of the first supporting plate 2.

Embodiment two, on the basis of embodiment one, given by fig. 1 and 2, in order to make patient's affected limb more stable in the support process, the inside of bottom plate 1 is equipped with two gliding sliding blocks 11 around, and the top of every sliding block 11 all rotates and is connected with two bracing pieces 12, and the other end of every bracing piece 12 all rotates with first backup pad 2 to be connected, and bottom plate 1, every sliding block 11 and the bracing piece 12 that corresponds mutually support and form the structure that first backup pad 2 reciprocated, through the support of a plurality of bracing pieces 12, make the support of first backup pad 2 more stable.

Third embodiment, on the basis of second embodiment, give by fig. 1 and 2, for the convenience medical personnel adjust the patient in-process of changing dressings and suffer from the limb height, the top of bottom plate 1 is equipped with a rotatable two-way threaded rod 13, every sliding block 11 all with two-way threaded rod 13 threaded connection, when two-way threaded rod 13 rotated, can drive two sliding blocks 11 to opposite direction motion, bottom plate 1 and two-way threaded rod 13 mutually support and form every sliding block 11 gliding structure from beginning to end, when the height of first backup pad 2 was adjusted to needs, rotatable two-way threaded rod 13 drives sliding block 11 motion, and sliding block 11 promotes bracing piece 12 and rotates to drive first backup pad 2 up-and-down motion, adjust patient's limbs height.

Fourth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, in order to reduce the risk of stiffness of the affected limb of the patient, the left and right sides of the front end of the second supporting plate 4 are fixedly connected with a long sliding chute 14, the left and right sides of the rear end of the first supporting plate 2 are fixedly connected with a circular sliding block 15, each circular sliding block 15 can slide back and forth along the corresponding long sliding chute 14, and when the first supporting plate 2 moves up and down, the first supporting plate 2 can be driven to rotate, so as to adjust the bending angle of the affected limb of the patient.

Fifth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, in order to massage the limbs of the patient, two T-shaped grooves 16 are formed in the second supporting plate 4, each T-shaped groove 16 is internally provided with a first slider 17 and a second slider 18, each first slider 17 is rotatably connected with the first massaging plate 5, each second slider 18 is rotatably connected with the second massaging plate 6, and when the first massaging plate 5 and the second massaging plate 6 are turned upwards, the first massaging plate 5 and the second massaging plate 6 can drive the corresponding first slider 17 or the corresponding second slider 18 to slide towards two sides, so that the first massaging plate 5 and the second massaging plate 6 clamp the limbs of the patient, and the massage is facilitated.

Sixth embodiment, on the basis of fifth embodiment, given by fig. 1 and 3, in order to reach the purpose of adjustable tight dynamics of clamp to patient's limbs, the left side of first massage board 5 is rotated and is connected with a plurality of first fixed bands 19, the right side of second massage board 6 is rotated and is connected with a plurality of second fixed bands 20, and every first fixed band 19 and the second fixed band 20 that corresponds mutually support and form the limit structure of first massage board 5 and second massage board 6, and first fixed band 19 and second fixed band 20 are laminated each other through the mode that the magic was pasted, can adjust the laminating position of first fixed band 19 and second fixed band 20 as required to control the tight dynamics of clamp of first massage board 5 and second massage board 6.

Seventh embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, in order to reduce the probability of muscle atrophy of a patient, each massage mechanism 8 includes a massage block 801 capable of sliding back and forth, the massage block 801 can slide back and forth to drive the corresponding massage ball 7 to move up and down, the front end of each massage block 801 is fixedly connected with a plurality of tension springs 802, the rear end of each massage block 801 is fixedly connected with a massage rope 803, each massage rope 803, the corresponding tension springs 802 and the massage block 801 are matched with each other to form a structure in which the corresponding massage ball 7 slides up and down, when the device is in use, the massage rope 803 can be pulled, the massage block 803 drives the massage block 801 to slide back, the massage block 801 pushes the corresponding massage ball 7 to move up to massage the limb of the patient, and after the massage rope 803 is loosened, the massage block 801 can be reset under the action of the tension springs 802.

Eighth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, in order to reduce the risk of skin injury caused by scratching the affected limb of the patient, a storage bag 21 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the small fan 9, itch-relieving articles such as cooling oil can be stored in the storage bag 21, a gooseneck 22 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the small fan 9, the gooseneck 22 is the prior art, and as will not be described in a too large number, the other end of the gooseneck 22 is fixedly connected to the second support plate 4, when the limb of the patient is itchy, itch-relieving liquid can be applied to the healthy skin of the patient close to the affected limb, and then the limb of the patient is blown by the small fan 9, so as to alleviate the itching feeling of the patient.

Ninth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, in order to fix the device, a lifting rod 23 is connected to the right side of the base plate 1 through a thread, the clamping plate 10 is rotatably connected to the lifting rod 23, the base plate 1 and the lifting rod 23 are mutually matched to form a structure that the clamping plate 10 moves up and down, and when the device is used, the lifting rod 23 can be rotated to drive the clamping plate 10 to move up, so that the clamping plate 10 clamps a patient bed, and the stability of the device is improved.

When the utility model is used, firstly the device is placed at a proper position of a patient bed, then the lifting rod 23 is rotated to drive the clamping plate 10 to move upwards so as to clamp the patient bed, the affected limb of the patient is placed on the semicircular plate 3, when the height of the affected limb of the patient needs to be adjusted, the bidirectional threaded rod 13 can be rotated, the bidirectional threaded rod 13 drives the sliding block 11 to move, the sliding block 11 pushes the supporting rod 12 to rotate so as to drive the first supporting plate 2 and the semicircular plate 3 to move up and down, the height of the limb of the patient is adjusted, when the leg muscle of the patient needs to be massaged so as to prevent the muscle atrophy, the first fixing belt 19 and the second fixing belt 20 can be mutually attached to proper force, then the massage rope 803 can be pulled, the massage block 801 is driven by the massage rope 803 to slide backwards, the massage block 801 pushes the corresponding massage ball 7 to move upwards to massage the limb of the patient, after the massage rope 803 is loosened, the massage block 801 can be reset under the action of the tension spring 802, so that continuous massage can be performed, when the limb of the patient is itchy, itching relieving liquid can be smeared on the healthy skin close to the affected limb of the patient through the storage bag 21, then the limb of the patient is blown through the small fan 9, and the itching feeling of the patient is relieved.

The utility model has novel structure, ingenious conception and simple and convenient operation, effectively achieves the purpose of conveniently adjusting the height of the limb of the patient through the design, reduces the risk of scratching and damaging the wound of the patient due to pruritus, increases the function of massaging the limb of the patient, achieves the purpose of adjusting the massage strength of the patient, reduces the risk of skin injury of the patient due to scratching the affected limb, reduces the risk of generating rigidity of the affected limb of the patient, achieves the purpose of enabling the affected limb of the patient to be more stable in the supporting process, facilitates the medical staff to adjust the height of the affected limb of the patient in the medicine changing process, reduces the probability of muscle atrophy of the patient, and increases the stability of the device.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Orthopedics patient limbs support frame, including bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the upper portion of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a first supporting plate (2) capable of moving up and down, a semicircular plate (3) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the first supporting plate (2), the rear side of the bottom plate (1) is rotatably connected with a second supporting plate (4), a first massage plate (5) capable of sliding left and right is arranged above the second supporting plate (4), the right side of the first massage plate (5) is rotatably connected with a second massage plate (6), a plurality of massage balls (7) capable of sliding up and down are arranged inside the first massage plate (5) and the second massage plate (6), a massage mechanism (8) is arranged inside the first massage plate (5) and the second massage plate (6), and each massage ball (7) and the corresponding massage mechanism (8) are matched with each other to form a massage structure, a movable small fan (9) is arranged on the right side of the second supporting plate (4), and a clamping plate (10) capable of moving up and down is arranged on the lower side of the bottom plate (1).

2. The orthopedic patient limb support frame of claim 1, wherein: the inside of bottom plate (1) is equipped with gliding sliding block (11) around two, and the top of every sliding block (11) all rotates and is connected with two bracing pieces (12), and the other end of every bracing piece (12) all rotates with first backup pad (2) to be connected, and bottom plate (1), every sliding block (11) and bracing piece (12) that correspond mutually support and form the structure that first backup pad (2) reciprocated.

3. The orthopedic patient limb support frame of claim 2, wherein: the top of bottom plate (1) is equipped with a rotatable two-way threaded rod (13), every sliding block (11) all with two-way threaded rod (13) threaded connection, gliding structure around bottom plate (1) and two-way threaded rod (13) mutually support formation every sliding block (11).

4. The orthopedic patient limb support frame of claim 1, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with of the left and right sides of the front end of second backup pad (4) long spout (14), the equal fixedly connected with of the left and right sides of the rear end of first backup pad (2) circular slider (15), every circular slider (15) all can be followed corresponding long spout (14) and slided from beginning to end.

5. The orthopedic patient limb support frame of claim 1, wherein: two T type grooves (16) have been seted up to the inside of second backup pad (4), all are equipped with one first slider (17) and one second slider (18) in every T type groove (16), and every first slider (17) all rotates with first massage board (5) to be connected, and every second slider (18) all rotates with second massage board (6) to be connected.

6. The orthopedic patient limb support frame of claim 5, wherein: the left side of first massage board (5) is rotated and is connected with a plurality of first fixed bands (19), the right side of second massage board (6) is rotated and is connected with a plurality of second fixed bands (20), and every first fixed band (19) and corresponding second fixed band (20) mutually support and form the limit structure of first massage board (5) and second massage board (6).

7. The orthopedic patient limb support frame of claim 1, wherein: each massage mechanism (8) comprises a massage block (801) capable of sliding back and forth, the front end of each massage block (801) is fixedly connected with a plurality of tension springs (802), the rear end of each massage block (801) is fixedly connected with a massage rope (803), and each massage rope (803) is matched with the corresponding tension spring (802) and the corresponding massage block (801) to form a corresponding massage ball (7) up-and-down sliding structure.

8. The orthopedic patient limb support frame of claim 1, wherein: the rear side fixedly connected with storage bag (21) of small-size fan (9), the lower extreme fixedly connected with gooseneck (22) of small-size fan (9), the other end and second backup pad (4) fixed connection of gooseneck (22).

9. The orthopedic patient limb support frame of claim 1, wherein: the right side threaded connection of bottom plate (1) has a lifter (23), pinch-off blades (10) and lifter (23) rotate to be connected, and bottom plate (1) and lifter (23) mutually support and form the structure that pinch-off blades (10) reciprocated.