CN215740074U - Multifunctional adjustable nursing pillow - Google Patents

Multifunctional adjustable nursing pillow Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215740074U
CN215740074U CN202121884719.8U CN202121884719U CN215740074U CN 215740074 U CN215740074 U CN 215740074U CN 202121884719 U CN202121884719 U CN 202121884719U CN 215740074 U CN215740074 U CN 215740074U
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China
Prior art keywords
air
pillow
air chamber
head
chambers
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202121884719.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢宝明
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Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital
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Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital
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Abstract

The utility model provides a multifunctional adjustable nursing pillow which comprises a pillow body, wherein a first inflation area and a second inflation area are arranged in different areas on the same surface of the pillow body, the first inflation area is provided with at least one first air chamber capable of being protruded after being inflated, and the second inflation area is provided with at least one second air chamber capable of being protruded after being inflated; the arrangement directions of the first air chamber and the second air chamber are mutually vertical and are respectively and independently connected with an air inlet device and an air outlet device. The nursing pillow can simultaneously realize multi-angle posture adjustment of the head, and is very suitable for treatment of patients with loss of self consciousness and nursing of patients with postoperative recovery of the head and neck.

Description

Multifunctional adjustable nursing pillow
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a multifunctional adjustable nursing pillow.
Background
The pillow is an indispensable sleep article in daily life, and people usually select different types of pillows according to factors such as comfort level, materials and the like. Most of the existing pillows for hospitals have the same function as the pillows for daily life and only can have the function of a basic cushion, but the function of the common pillow is far from enough for some special patients in the hospital. For example, a coma patient who is caused by a large amount of drinking or poisoning cannot turn his head or turn his body by himself due to loss of consciousness, and is very likely to suffer from tongue tenesmus due to head posture problems and vomit aspiration to cause asphyxia, which leads to serious consequences. For patients who receive cervical vertebra operations or brain operations, on one hand, some patients may need to brake their heads before or after operations, on the other hand, some patients cannot turn their heads automatically after operations, and long-term compression of hindbrain can lead to blood circulation reduction, resulting in head discomfort or pressure sores.
Some nursing pillows capable of adjusting the height of the head exist at present, but the driving mode of the nursing pillows adopts mechanical driving or electric driving, and the nursing pillows have the defects of high cost, complex structure and poor operation precision. In addition, the existing nursing pillow has unreasonable structural design, can only realize unidirectional movement of the head, has poor comfort and does not have the function of head health care.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide the multifunctional adjustable nursing pillow which can simultaneously realize multi-angle posture adjustment of the head and is very suitable for treating a patient with loss of self consciousness and nursing the patient after head and neck postoperative recovery.
A multifunctional adjustable nursing pillow is characterized by comprising a pillow body, wherein a first inflation area and a second inflation area are arranged on the same surface of the pillow body in different areas, the first inflation area is provided with at least one first air chamber capable of being protruded after being inflated, and the second inflation area is provided with at least one second air chamber capable of being protruded after being inflated; the arrangement directions of the first air chamber and the second air chamber are mutually vertical and are respectively and independently connected with an air inlet device and an air outlet device.
The first inflation area is further divided into two parts, and the distance between the two parts is 10-15 cm; 1-5 mutually independent first air chambers are arranged in each part in parallel; 1-3 mutually independent second air chambers are arranged in the second inflation area in parallel;
the first air chamber and the second air chamber are both of columnar structures;
the first air chamber and the second air chamber are both of a drop-shaped structure; all the water drop-shaped structures are inward at the tail parts and outward at the head parts;
the first air chambers are spaced from each other by 1.5-2 cm; each second air chamber is spaced from each other by 1.5-2 cm;
the surface of the pillow body is also provided with a strap for fixing the head, the strap is arranged in the first inflation area and spans the two parts, and two ends of the strap are detachably connected with the position, in the first inflation area, where the first air chamber is not arranged;
the belt is an elastic belt;
hydrogel is wrapped in the pillow body;
the air inlet and outlet device is used for controlling the inflation degree of the first air chamber and the second air chamber, so that the nursing pillow can meet different nursing requirements, for example, one side of the nursing pillow can be lifted to a position where the included angle between the surface of the nursing pillow and the bottom surface is 45 degrees, the angle of the head and the face of a person without consciousness can be adjusted, and suffocation is avoided. In a preferred scheme, the air inlet and exhaust device is provided with an air pump, an air pipe and a control system, and each first air chamber and each second air chamber are respectively connected with the air pump through the air pipe; the control system is used for controlling the gas in and out of different gas chambers.
The multifunctional adjustable nursing pillow provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects: because the air chambers are independently inflated, the heights of different positions on the surface of the pillow can be changed by adjusting the inflation degree of different air chambers, and the expected head posture can be obtained. When facing to the patient who loses autonomic consciousness, medical personnel can keep unobstructed the air flue through the removal of this nursing pillow restraint patient's head, avoid stifling danger. For the patient after the head operation, in order to avoid pressing the wound, the surface of the pillow can form a desired inclination angle by adjusting the inflation degree of different air chambers, thereby avoiding the wound. In addition, because the air chamber sets up to parallel arrangement's column or drop-shaped structure, there is the clearance between the air chamber, is favorable to the air flow, can effectively reduce the risk that takes place to press the sore.
The utility model simultaneously comprises two air chambers with mutually vertical arrangement directions, such as a longitudinal air chamber and a transverse air chamber, and can simultaneously realize the adjustment of the head and the face around the longitudinal axis and the coronal axis of the human body. In the prior art, the nursing pillow with the air chamber arranged in a single direction only can be adjusted in a single direction. For example, for a cylindrical air chamber, when the air chamber is arranged in a single transverse direction, only the rotation angle of the head around a coronal axis can be adjusted; when the air chamber is arranged in a single longitudinal direction, only the rotation angle of the head around the longitudinal axis is adjusted. And when the pillow is arranged in a single direction, the head of a patient is easy to lose position due to insufficient friction force between the head of the patient and the pillow because of the lack of a limiting function in the vertical direction of the columnar air chamber, and particularly, the position of the head on the pillow is difficult to control under the condition that the patient loses self consciousness, so that the head is easy to slip. The utility model adopts the combined arrangement of the longitudinal air chamber and the transverse air chamber, greatly enhances the stability of the head when in use, overcomes the defect of the air chamber in a single direction, and can realize the random adjustment of the head posture of the patient with the loss of the autonomic consciousness.
In practice, the nursing pillow of the present invention is generally placed on the patient's neck in the first or second inflatable region and on the patient's head in the other inflatable region. Particularly, when the nursing pillow of the present invention is used, the first inflatable region is divided into two parts, the neck of the patient is placed in the second inflatable region, and the head is placed between the two parts of the first inflatable region. The control system controls the air pump to inflate or deflate one or more air chambers, and the filling degree of different air chambers is adjusted, so that the head of the patient is in a desired posture. For example, in treating a patient with loss of voluntary consciousness, the patient needs to lean slightly backward by turning his or her head and face laterally by about 45 ° and raising the lower jaw slightly. At the moment, the nursing pillow can be used, the neck and the lower jaw are lifted by inflating the second air chambers, the head is laterally overturned by inflating one part of the air chambers of the first inflation area to a greater degree, and meanwhile, the individual air chambers of the other part of the first inflation area are inflated to a lesser degree to form a limiting device by bulging, so that dislocation when the other part of the air chambers push the head to rotate is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a nursing pillow according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a nursing pillow according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a nursing pillow in the third embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a nursing pillow according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a pillow body; 2. a longitudinal air chamber; 3. a transverse air chamber; 4. an air inlet and an air outlet device; 5. an elastic band; 6. the trachea.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples, which are provided to help clear and intuitively understand the present invention and are not meant to limit the scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a multifunctional adjustable nursing pillow which comprises a pillow body, wherein a first inflation area and a second inflation area are arranged on the same surface of the pillow body in different areas, the first inflation area is provided with at least one first air chamber capable of being protruded after being inflated, and the second inflation area is provided with at least one second air chamber capable of being protruded after being inflated; the arrangement directions of the first air chamber and the second air chamber are mutually vertical and are respectively and independently connected with an air inlet device and an air outlet device.
The shape of the pillow body of the nursing pillow of the present invention is not particularly limited, and may be any shape acceptable for clinical treatment, for example, rectangular, circular, semicircular or trapezoidal.
The utility model can divide the upper half part (the first inflation area) of the pillow body into a left part and a right part which are independent, and under the arrangement, the lowest point of the surface of the pillow can be conveniently positioned at the center line of the pillow by adjusting the inflation degree of each longitudinal air chamber to form a shape similar to a V shape, thereby being beneficial to fixing the head of a patient.
Furthermore, the interval between every two air chambers with the columnar structures can be set to be 2cm, if the interval is too small, the ventilation effect is weakened, and pressure sores are not prevented favorably; if this spacing is too large, the support is insufficient, reducing comfort and stability.
Further, the present invention incorporates a hydrogel within the pillow body. The body temperature of a postoperative patient is usually high, and the hydrogel has the effect of physical cooling, can help the patient to reduce the body temperature, reduce sweat and reduce bacterial breeding.
Further, each air chamber of the present invention may be provided in a droplet shape. Because the volume difference between the head part and the tail part of the water drop is larger, the water drop-shaped air chamber is easier to form height difference when being inflated, the water drop-shaped air chamber is favorable for realizing deflection when being transversely used for the head part, and is favorable for keeping the backward-bending posture when being longitudinally used for the neck part. In this case, the number of air chambers can be reduced accordingly, thereby saving cost. It should be noted that, when a drop-shaped air chamber is adopted, the air chamber of the first inflation area should be transversely arranged (for example, arranged at the upper half part of the surface of the headrest), the tail part of the water drop points to the inner side of the pillow, and the head part points to the outer side; the air chambers of the second inflatable region should be arranged longitudinally (e.g. in the lower half of the surface of the headrest) with the tails of the water droplets pointing towards the inside of the pillow and the heads pointing towards the outside.
Furthermore, the surface of the pillow body also comprises a belt for fixing, two ends of the belt are symmetrically fixed on the middle upper part of the surface of the pillow body, and the belt is sleeved on the forehead part of a patient when in use, so that the head of the patient can be fixed in an enhanced manner.
Example 1
The multifunctional adjustable nursing pillow disclosed by the embodiment has the structure shown in fig. 1, and comprises a rectangular pillow body 1, wherein a plurality of longitudinal air chambers 2 and a plurality of transverse air chambers 3 are arranged on the surface of the pillow body 1 in a partitioned manner, and the longitudinal air chambers 2 and the transverse air chambers 3 are respectively and independently connected with an air inlet device 4 and an air outlet device 4 through air pipes 6. The transverse air chamber 3 is positioned at the lower part of the pillow body 1, the longitudinal air chamber 2 is positioned at the upper part of the pillow body 1, the longitudinal air chamber 2 and the transverse air chamber 3 are both in columnar structures, and the air chambers of each columnar structure are spaced by 2 cm. Hydrogel is wrapped in the pillow body 1.
When the nursing pillow is used, the neck of a patient is positioned at the position of the transverse air chamber 3, and the head of the patient is positioned between the two parts of the longitudinal air chambers 2. If the patient loses consciousness and can not move independently, the transverse air chamber 3 at the lower half part of the pillow needs to be inflated through the air inlet and exhaust device 4 to form transverse bulges with different heights, so that the head of the patient is slightly bent backwards; meanwhile, the longitudinal air chamber 2 at the right side of the upper half part of the pillow is inflated through the air inlet and outlet device 4 to form a longitudinal bulge which gradually rises from inside to outside to form a slope of about 45 degrees, the longitudinal air chamber 2 at the left side only needs to be inflated by a small amount to form a certain bulge, so that the head of a patient is pushed by the longitudinal air chamber 2 at the right side in the figure 1 to rotate to the right side of the head of the patient by 45 degrees, and meanwhile, the longitudinal air chamber 2 at the left side in the figure 1 can prevent the head from excessively moving to the right side of the head of the patient. This position allows a patient with lost consciousness to maintain an anti-asphyxia head-face posture all the time, which is beneficial for emergency treatment of medical personnel.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 2, the structure of the multifunctional adjustable nursing pillow of the embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment as a whole, except that the surface of the pillow body 1 further includes an elastic belt 5 for fixing, the elastic belt 5 is disposed at a position on the surface of the pillow body 1, and spans two areas of the upper half of the pillow body 1, and two ends of the elastic belt are connected to the position of the upper half of the pillow body 1 without the air chamber through nylon fasteners, so as to further fix the head of the patient. When in use, the head of a patient can be placed in the elastic belt 5, the pillow body 1 is adhered by the nylon adhesive button, and then the pillow is inflated to prevent the head of the patient from slipping laterally.
Example 3
A multifunctional adjustable nursing pillow is shown in figure 3 and comprises a rectangular pillow body 1, wherein hydrogel is wrapped in the pillow body 1. The upper partition of the surface of the pillow body 1 is provided with longitudinal air chambers 2 and transverse air chambers 3, the upper half part is provided with 4 transverse air chambers 3, and the lower half part is provided with 3 longitudinal air chambers 2. The 4 transverse air chambers 3 are further arranged in two areas, and all the air chambers are respectively and independently connected with an air inlet device and an air outlet device. The longitudinal air chambers 2 and the transverse air chambers 3 are both of a water drop-shaped structure, and the air chambers of each water drop-shaped structure are spaced by 2 cm. The tail of the water drop of each air chamber points to the inner side of the pillow, and the head of the water drop points to the outer side.
When the nursing pillow of the embodiment is used, the neck of a patient is placed at the position of the longitudinal air chamber 2, and the head of the patient is placed between the two groups of transverse air chambers 3. If the patient loses consciousness and can not move independently, the longitudinal air chamber 2 at the lower half part of the pillow needs to be inflated through an air inlet and exhaust device, and the water drop-shaped air chamber automatically forms a longitudinal bulge with a high lower part and a low upper part so that the head of the patient is slightly bent backwards; meanwhile, the transverse air chamber 3 on the right side of the upper half part of the pillow is inflated through the air inlet and exhaust device, the water drop-shaped air chamber automatically forms a transverse bulge which gradually rises from inside to outside to form an approximately 45-degree slope, the transverse air chamber 3 on the left side only needs to be inflated by a small amount to form a certain bulge, so that the head of a patient is pushed by the transverse air chamber 3 on the right side in the figure 3 to rotate to the right side of the patient to form a posture of 45 degrees, and meanwhile, the transverse air chamber 3 on the left side in the figure 3 can prevent the head from excessively moving to the right side of the patient. This position allows a patient with lost consciousness to maintain an anti-asphyxia head-face posture all the time, which is beneficial for emergency treatment of medical personnel.
Example 4
A multifunctional adjustable nursing pillow is shown in figure 4 and comprises an approximately circular pillow body 1, wherein hydrogel is wrapped in the pillow body 1. A pair of transverse air chambers 3 are oppositely arranged in the middle of the pillow body 1 along the diameter direction, one side of each transverse air chamber 3 is provided with a group of longitudinal air chambers 2, and the other side of each transverse air chamber 3 is provided with an elastic band 5 parallel to the transverse air chambers 3. All the air chambers are in a water-drop shape, and the tail parts of all the water-drop air chambers point to the inner side of the pillow body 1 and the head parts point to the outer side. All the air chambers are respectively and independently connected with an air inlet device and an air outlet device. The air cells of each drop-like structure are spaced 2cm apart from each other.
The nursing pillow of the embodiment is basically used in the same way as the third embodiment.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional adjustable nursing pillow which characterized in that: the pillow comprises a pillow body, wherein a first inflation area and a second inflation area are arranged on the same surface of the pillow body in different areas, the first inflation area is provided with at least one first air chamber capable of being protruded after inflation, and the second inflation area is provided with at least one second air chamber capable of being protruded after inflation; the arrangement directions of the first air chamber and the second air chamber are mutually vertical and are respectively and independently connected with an air inlet device and an air outlet device.
2. A care pillow as recited in claim 1 wherein said first inflatable region is further divided into two portions spaced apart by 10-15 cm; 1-5 mutually independent first air chambers are arranged in each part in parallel; and 1-3 second air chambers which are independent mutually are arranged in the second inflation area in parallel.
3. A care pillow as recited in claim 1 or 2 wherein said first air chamber and said second air chamber are each of a columnar configuration.
4. A care pillow as recited in claim 1 or 2 wherein said first and second air cells are each of a drop-like configuration; all the water drop-shaped structures are tail-end-inward and head-end-outward.
5. A care pillow as recited in claim 1 or 2 wherein each of said first air chambers is spaced from each other by 1-2 cm; each of the second air chambers is spaced 1-2cm apart from each other.
6. A nursing pillow as defined in claim 2 wherein said pillow body surface is further provided with a strap for attachment, said strap being disposed within said first inflatable region, spanning said two portions, and having two ends removably connected to a location within said first inflatable region where said first air chamber is not disposed.
7. A care pillow as recited in claim 6 wherein said strap is an elastic strap.
8. A care pillow as recited in claim 1, wherein said pillow body is encapsulated with a hydrogel.
9. A nursing pillow as defined in claim 1, wherein said air inlet and outlet means is provided with an air pump, an air tube and a control system, each of said first and second air chambers being connected to said air pump via said air tube; the control system is used for controlling the gas in and out of different gas chambers.
CN202121884719.8U 2021-08-12 2021-08-12 Multifunctional adjustable nursing pillow Expired - Fee Related CN215740074U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121884719.8U CN215740074U (en) 2021-08-12 2021-08-12 Multifunctional adjustable nursing pillow

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121884719.8U CN215740074U (en) 2021-08-12 2021-08-12 Multifunctional adjustable nursing pillow

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215740074U true CN215740074U (en) 2022-02-08

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ID=80074219

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121884719.8U Expired - Fee Related CN215740074U (en) 2021-08-12 2021-08-12 Multifunctional adjustable nursing pillow

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114983713A (en) * 2022-04-27 2022-09-02 中国人民解放军总医院第二医学中心 Gastroenterology nursing device that bleeds

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114983713A (en) * 2022-04-27 2022-09-02 中国人民解放军总医院第二医学中心 Gastroenterology nursing device that bleeds

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Granted publication date: 20220208

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee